Automatic dewatering equipment for umbrella

文档序号:1734636 发布日期:2019-12-20 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种雨伞自动脱水设备 (Automatic dewatering equipment for umbrella ) 是由 叶孟杰 于 2019-09-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种雨伞自动脱水设备,包括机壳,所述机壳内上端设有从动腔,所述机壳内下端设有传动腔,所述传动腔内设有为装置提供动力的传动机构,所述从动腔内设有感应启动装置的感应启动机构,所述从动腔内上端设有向下挤压脱水的的升降机构,所述从动腔内下端设有旋转脱水的旋转机构,该装置在工作时,可同时对多把雨伞进行脱水处理,大大提高了工作效率,并且在对雨伞脱水时,采用从上往下挤压和旋转甩干,对雨伞进行双重脱水处理,大大加快了对雨伞的脱水速率。(The invention discloses automatic umbrella dehydration equipment which comprises a machine shell, wherein a driven cavity is arranged at the upper end in the machine shell, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower end in the machine shell, a transmission mechanism for providing power for a device is arranged in the transmission cavity, an induction starting mechanism of an induction starting device is arranged in the driven cavity, a lifting mechanism for extruding and dehydrating downwards is arranged at the upper end in the driven cavity, and a rotating mechanism for rotating and dehydrating is arranged at the lower end in the driven cavity.)

1. An automatic umbrella dewatering device comprises a machine shell and is characterized in that: a driven cavity is arranged at the upper end in the shell, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower end in the shell, a transmission mechanism for providing power for the device is arranged in the transmission cavity, an induction starting mechanism of an induction starting device is arranged in the driven cavity, a lifting mechanism for downwards extruding and dehydrating is arranged at the upper end in the driven cavity, and a rotating mechanism for rotating and dehydrating is arranged at the lower end in the driven cavity;

the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the transmission cavity, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends into the driven cavity, a fixed frame which is positioned in the driven cavity is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod and a rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the fixed frame, rotating blocks are fixed at the upper ends of the rotating rod and the rotating rod, a dewatering cavity is arranged in each rotating block, moving cavities with right openings and left openings are respectively arranged on the left wall and the right wall of each rotating block, a moving block which can slide left and right in the cavity is arranged in the moving cavity on the left side, two tension springs are fixedly arranged on the left end face of each moving block and connected with the left wall of the moving cavity, hemp ropes are further connected to the left end face of each moving block on the right side, a lifting cavity with right opening, an extension spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the tension spring and connected with the upper wall of the lifting cavity, a pull rope is connected with the lower end face of the lifting block, a leather rope is connected with the lower end face of the lifting block on the right side, a fixed rod is rotatably connected with the right end of the lifting block on the left side, a roller is arranged on the fixed rod, a rope winding wheel is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft, the leather rope is connected with the rope winding wheel, a winding wheel is further arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the pull;

the umbrella with water can be placed into the dehydration cavity, the induction starting mechanism induces, the lifting mechanism extrudes and dehydrates downwards, and then the lifting mechanism rotates to spin, so that the umbrella dehydration operation is completed.

2. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the induction starting mechanism comprises a hollow cavity positioned in the rotating shaft, a power supply cavity is arranged at the lower side of the transmission cavity, the left end of the power supply cavity is provided with a first conductive block which can move left and right in the cavity, the left end surface of the first conductive block is fixedly provided with a return spring which is connected with the left cavity wall of the power supply cavity, the left end surface of the first conductive block is connected with a lead, the right end of the power supply cavity is provided with a second conductive block, the second conductive block is connected with an electric wire, a push rod with the upper end extending into the dehydration cavity and the lower end extending into the power supply cavity is arranged in the hollow cavity, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod and can slide up and down in the dehydration cavity, the lower end face of the pressing plate is provided with two supporting springs which are connected with the lower cavity wall of the dehydration cavity, the lower end face of the left end of the pressing plate is connected with one end of the hemp rope, and the lower end face of the right end of the pressing plate is connected with one end of the cotton rope.

3. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the lower cavity wall of the transmission cavity, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with a transmission shaft, a driving gear is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, a driven gear meshed with the driving gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the motor is connected with the second conducting block through an electric wire.

4. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotating mechanism comprises a rotating gear arranged on the rotating shaft, an engaging gear meshed with the rotating gear is arranged on the rotating rod, a rotating gear meshed with the rotating gear is arranged on the rotating rod, a circle of toothed edge is arranged on the cavity wall at the lower end of the driven cavity, and the engaging gear and the rotating gear are meshed with the toothed edge.

5. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the rotating mechanism further comprises a plurality of through holes formed in the wall of the dehydration cavity, a circle of water outlet is formed in the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating block, a rotating gear is arranged on the periphery of the shell, and a water guide pipe for guiding water into the driven cavity is arranged on the wall of the driven cavity.

6. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 2, wherein: in an initial state, the pressing plate is supported by the supporting spring, the hemp rope and the cord on the lower end surface of the pressing plate are tensioned, the moving block on the left side is tensioned to the left by the hemp rope, and the moving block on the right side is tensioned to the right by the cord.

7. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 2, wherein: in an initial state, the return spring is in a relaxed state, and the first conductive block is located on the left side of the second conductive block and disconnected from the second conductive block.

8. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the pulling force of the reset spring is larger than the friction force applied to the first conductive block when the first conductive block slides in the power supply cavity.

9. The automatic umbrella dehydrating apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the elasticity of the supporting spring is larger than the sum of the gravity of the pressing plate and the weight of the dry umbrella, and the compressed supporting spring can push the pressing plate and the dehydrated umbrella on the pressing plate.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of umbrella dehydration, in particular to automatic umbrella dehydration equipment.

Background

In rainy days, the umbrella is an essential living tool for people to go out, the umbrella brings convenience to people, and meanwhile, the umbrella has small problems, and people who pass by the umbrella easily slip when falling on the ground after the umbrella is wet and drenched after being used.

At present, some simple dehydration tools are used in some office buildings or umbrellas are collected, and the dehydration method is not only inefficient, but also inconvenient for storage when the number of umbrellas is large.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide automatic umbrella dehydration equipment, which solves the problems of low dehydration efficiency, incomplete dehydration and the like, and improves the dehydration efficiency and the dehydration rate.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

The automatic umbrella dehydration equipment comprises a machine shell, wherein a driven cavity is arranged at the upper end in the machine shell, a transmission cavity is arranged at the lower end in the machine shell, a transmission mechanism for providing power for the device is arranged in the transmission cavity, an induction starting mechanism of an induction starting device is arranged in the driven cavity, a lifting mechanism for downwards extruding and dehydrating is arranged at the upper end in the driven cavity, and a rotary mechanism for rotary dehydration is arranged at the lower end in the driven cavity;

the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating shaft which is rotatably connected to the upper wall of the transmission cavity, the upper end of the rotating shaft extends into the driven cavity, a fixed frame which is positioned in the driven cavity is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a rotating rod and a rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected to the left end and the right end of the fixed frame, rotating blocks are fixed at the upper ends of the rotating rod and the rotating rod, a dewatering cavity is arranged in each rotating block, moving cavities with right openings and left openings are respectively arranged on the left wall and the right wall of each rotating block, a moving block which can slide left and right in the cavity is arranged in the moving cavity on the left side, two tension springs are fixedly arranged on the left end face of each moving block and connected with the left wall of the moving cavity, hemp ropes are further connected to the left end face of each moving block on the right side, a lifting cavity with right opening, an extension spring is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the tension spring and connected with the upper wall of the lifting cavity, a pull rope is connected with the lower end face of the lifting block, a leather rope is connected with the lower end face of the lifting block on the right side, a fixed rod is rotatably connected with the right end of the lifting block on the left side, a roller is arranged on the fixed rod, a rope winding wheel is arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft, the leather rope is connected with the rope winding wheel, a winding wheel is further arranged on the upper end of the rotating shaft, and the pull;

the umbrella with water can be placed into the dehydration cavity, the induction starting mechanism induces, the lifting mechanism extrudes and dehydrates downwards, and then the lifting mechanism rotates to spin, so that the umbrella dehydration operation is completed.

Furthermore, the induction starting mechanism comprises a hollow cavity positioned in the rotating shaft, a power supply cavity is arranged at the lower side of the transmission cavity, the left end of the power supply cavity is provided with a first conductive block which can move left and right in the cavity, the left end surface of the first conductive block is fixedly provided with a return spring which is connected with the left cavity wall of the power supply cavity, the left end surface of the first conductive block is connected with a lead, the right end of the power supply cavity is provided with a second conductive block, the second conductive block is connected with an electric wire, a push rod with the upper end extending into the dehydration cavity and the lower end extending into the power supply cavity is arranged in the hollow cavity, a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod and can slide up and down in the dehydration cavity, the lower end face of the pressing plate is provided with two supporting springs which are connected with the lower cavity wall of the dehydration cavity, the lower end face of the left end of the pressing plate is connected with one end of the hemp rope, and the lower end face of the right end of the pressing plate is connected with one end of the cotton rope.

Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor fixed on the lower cavity wall of the transmission cavity, the upper end of the motor is in power connection with a transmission shaft, a driving gear is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft, a driven gear in meshed connection with the driving gear is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft, and the lower end of the motor is connected with the second conductive block through the electric wire.

Further, rotary mechanism is including establishing epaxial rotating gear rotates, be equipped with on the dwang with the meshing gear that rotating gear meshing is connected, be equipped with on the dwang with rotating gear meshing connects's rotating gear, from the lower extreme chamber wall of cavity be equipped with the round selvedge, meshing gear and rotating gear all with the selvedge meshing is connected.

Further, rotary mechanism still includes establishes several through-hole on the dehydration cavity wall, rotatory piece outer wall lower extreme is equipped with the round delivery port, the casing periphery is equipped with rotary gear, from the cavity wall is equipped with water pipe leading-in water.

Further, in an initial state, the pressing plate is supported by the supporting spring, the hemp rope and the wire rope on the lower end surface of the pressing plate are tensioned, the moving block on the left side is tensioned to the left by the hemp rope, and the moving block on the right side is tensioned to the right by the wire rope.

Further, in an initial state, the return spring is in a relaxed state, and the first conductive block is located on the left side of the second conductive block and disconnected from the second conductive block.

Further, the pulling force of the return spring is larger than the friction force applied to the first conductive block when the first conductive block slides in the power supply cavity.

Furthermore, the elasticity of the supporting spring is larger than the sum of the gravity of the pressing plate and the weight of the dry umbrella, and the compressed supporting spring can push the pressing plate and the dehydrated umbrella on the pressing plate to reset.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the device simple structure, the simple operation, the device can carry out dehydration to many umbrellas simultaneously at the during operation, has improved work efficiency greatly to when dehydrating to the umbrella, adopt from last down extrusion and rotatory spin-drying, carry out dual dehydration to the umbrella and handle, accelerated the dehydration speed to the umbrella greatly.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram at B-B in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram at C-C in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram at D-D in FIG. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-5, an automatic umbrella dehydration device comprises a housing 10, a driven cavity 55 is arranged at the upper end in the housing 10, a transmission cavity 21 is arranged at the lower end in the housing 10, a transmission mechanism 52 for providing power for the device is arranged in the transmission cavity 21, a sensing starting mechanism 54 for sensing the starting device is arranged in the driven cavity 55, a lifting mechanism 53 for squeezing and dehydrating downwards is arranged at the upper end in the driven cavity 55, a rotating mechanism 63 for rotary dehydration is arranged at the lower end in the driven cavity 55, the lifting mechanism 53 comprises a rotating shaft 22 which is rotatably connected to the upper cavity wall of the transmission cavity 21 and the upper end of which extends into the driven cavity 55, a fixing frame 45 positioned in the driven cavity 55 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 22, a rotating block 41 is fixed at the upper ends of the rotating shaft 26 and the rotating rod 42 and is rotatably connected to the left and right ends of the fixing frame 45, a dehydration cavity 39 is arranged in the rotating block 41, a left cavity wall and a right cavity wall of the rotating block 41 are respectively provided with a moving cavity 37 with a right opening and a left opening, a moving block 38 capable of sliding left and right in the cavity is arranged in the moving cavity 37 on the left side, the left end surface of the moving block 38 is fixedly provided with two tension springs 59 connected with the left cavity wall of the moving cavity 37, the left end surface of the moving block 38 is also connected with a hemp rope 34, the right end surface of the moving block 38 on the right side is provided with a rope 60, a lifting cavity 51 with a right opening is arranged in the moving block 38 on the left side, the lifting cavity 51 is internally provided with a tension spring 59 capable of sliding up and down in the cavity, the upper end surface of the tension spring 59 is fixedly provided with a tension spring 50 connected with the upper cavity wall of the lifting cavity 51, the lower end surface of the lifting block 49 on the right side, be equipped with cylinder 47 on the dead lever 48, pivot 22 upper end is equipped with rope winding wheel 24, be connected with on the rope winding wheel 24 leather rope 61, pivot 22 upper end still is equipped with reel 25, be connected with on the reel 25 stay cord 30 can be many puts into dehydration chamber 39 with the umbrella of taking water, response starting mechanism 54 response, through elevating system 53 extrudes the dehydration downwards, the rethread elevating system 53 is rotatory spin-dries, accomplishes the umbrella dehydration operation.

Beneficially, the induction starting mechanism 54 includes a hollow cavity 23 located in the rotating shaft 22, a power supply cavity 20 is arranged at the lower side of the transmission cavity 21, a first conductive block 17 capable of moving left and right in the cavity is arranged at the left end of the power supply cavity 20, a return spring 19 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the first conductive block 17 and connected with the left cavity wall of the power supply cavity 20, a lead 18 is connected with the left end surface of the first conductive block 17, a second conductive block 16 is arranged at the right end of the power supply cavity 20, an electric wire 14 is connected with the second conductive block 16, a push rod 40 with an upper end extending into the dehydration cavity 39 and a lower end extending into the power supply cavity 20 is arranged in the hollow cavity 23, a pressing plate 32 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod 40, the pressing plate 32 can slide up and down in the dehydration cavity 39, two supporting springs 31 are arranged on the lower end surface of the pressing plate 32 and connected with the lower cavity wall of the dehydration cavity 39, and one, one end of the cord 60 is connected to the lower end face of the right end of the pressing plate 32.

Advantageously, the transmission mechanism 52 comprises a motor 13 fixed on the lower cavity wall of the transmission cavity 21, a transmission shaft 12 is connected to the upper end of the motor 13 in a power mode, a driving gear 11 is arranged at the upper end of the transmission shaft 12, a driven gear 15 in meshed connection with the driving gear 11 is arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft 22, and the lower end of the motor 13 is connected with the second conductive block 16 through the electric wire 14.

Advantageously, the rotating mechanism 63 includes a rotating gear 56 provided on the rotating shaft 22, an engaging gear 57 engaged with the rotating gear 56 is provided on the rotating rod 26, a rotating gear 44 engaged with the rotating gear 56 is provided on the rotating rod 42, a ring of toothed edges 27 is provided on the cavity wall at the lower end of the driven cavity 55, and both the engaging gear 57 and the rotating gear 44 are engaged with the toothed edges 27.

Advantageously, the rotating mechanism 63 further comprises a plurality of through holes 35 formed in the wall of the dehydration cavity 39, a ring of water outlets 29 is formed at the lower end of the outer wall of the rotating block 41, a rotating gear 56 is arranged on the periphery of the housing 10, and a water guide pipe 28 for guiding water into the driven cavity 55 is formed in the wall of the driven cavity 46.

Advantageously, in the initial state, the pressing plate 32 is supported by the supporting spring 31, the hemp rope 34 and the cord 60 on the lower end surface of the pressing plate 32 are tensioned, the moving block 38 on the left side is tensioned to the left by the hemp rope 34, and the moving block 38 on the right side is tensioned to the right by the cord 60.

Advantageously, in the initial state, the return spring 19 is in a relaxed state, and the first conductive block 17 is located to the left of the second conductive block 16 and disconnected from the second conductive block 16.

Advantageously, the tension of the return spring 19 is greater than the friction to which the first conductive piece 17 is subjected when sliding inside the power supply cavity 20.

Advantageously, the elastic force of the supporting spring 31 is larger than the sum of the weight of the pressing plate 32 and the dry umbrella, and the compressed supporting spring 31 can push the pressing plate 32 and the dehydrated umbrella on the pressing plate 32 to return.

Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:

1: manually inserting the number of the umbrella to be dehydrated into the dehydration cavity 39, pressing the pressing plate 32 downwards under the pushing force of the umbrella and the gravity action of the umbrella, loosening the hemp rope 34 and the wire rope 60 on the lower end surface of the pressing plate 32, and pushing the two blocks 58 to move by the moving blocks 38 on the left side and the right side under the action of the tension spring 59, so that the umbrella is clamped by the two rollers 47;

2: the pressing plate 32 moves downwards and simultaneously pushes the push rod 40 to move downwards, so as to push the first conductive block 17 to move rightwards to be in contact connection with the second conductive block 16, the motor 13 is started after being electrified, so as to drive the transmission shaft 12 to rotate, so as to drive the driving gear 11 to rotate, so as to drive the driven gear 15 in meshed connection with the transmission shaft to rotate, and further drive the rotating shaft 22 and the rotating gear 56, the rope winding wheel 24 and the winding wheel 25 on the rotating shaft 22 to rotate;

3: the rotating gear 56 rotates to drive the rotating gear 44 and the roller 47 which are connected with the rotating gear in a meshed mode to rotate, so that the rotating rod 26 and the rotating rod 42 are driven to rotate around the rotating shaft 22, the rotating block 41 is driven to rotate to throw rainwater out of the through hole 35 and flow into the through hole 46 through the water outlet 29, the rope winding wheel 24 and the winding wheel 25 rotate, the pull rope 30 and the leather rope 61 are tensioned, the two lifting blocks 49 are pulled to move downwards through the pull rope 30 and the leather rope 61, and therefore water on the umbrella is pressed into the moving cavity 37 from top to bottom through the roller 47 and flows into the through hole 46 through the water outlet 29;

4: when the umbrella is dehydrated, the weight is reduced, the pressing plate 32 moves upwards under the action of the two supporting springs 31, the hemp rope 34 and the leather rope 61 are tensioned again, so that the two moving blocks 38 are pulled to reset, the two rollers 47 stop extruding the umbrella, and the tension spring 59 moves upwards under the action of the tension spring 50 to reset;

5: the push rod 40 moves upwards to stop pressing the first conductive block 17, the first conductive block 17 moves leftwards under the action of the return spring 19, the first conductive block 17 is disconnected from the second conductive block 16, the motor 13 stops working, the umbrella is taken out, and the dehydration is finished.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

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