Portable coolant recycling machine and refrigerant recovery system

文档序号:1740302 发布日期:2019-11-26 浏览:12次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 便携式冷媒回收机及冷媒回收系统 (Portable coolant recycling machine and refrigerant recovery system ) 是由 乐舟 颜天明 于 2019-08-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种便携式冷媒回收机及冷媒回收系统,包括压缩机、节流装置、冷凝器和回收桶,压缩机出口连接冷凝器进口,冷凝器出口连接节流装置膨胀阀,膨胀阀出口连接冷媒回收桶,冷媒回收桶连接有回气阀重新连接压缩机进气口。压缩机进气口有二个回气口,一头连接待回收冷媒接口,另一头连接回收桶回气阀出口。该便携式冷媒回收机可有效提高对冷媒的回收效率。(A kind of portable coolant recycling machine and refrigerant recovery system, including compressor, throttling set, condenser and recycling bin, compressor outlet connects condenser inlet, condensator outlet connects throttling set expansion valve, expansion valve outlet connects refrigerant recovering bucket, and refrigerant recovering bucket is connected with return-air valve and reconnects compressor inlet.Compressor inlet has two gas returning ports, and a connection refrigerant interface to be recycled, other end connects recycling bin return-air valve outlet.The portable coolant recycling machine can effectively improve the recovery efficiency to refrigerant.)

1. a kind of portable coolant recycling machine, which is characterized in that including compressor, condenser, expansion valve and recycling bin, the pressure The outlet of contracting machine connects the import of the condenser, and the outlet of the condenser connects the import of the expansion valve, the expansion The outlet of valve connects the air inlet of the recycling bin, and there are two gas returning port, the gas outlets of the recycling bin to connect for the compressor tool It is connected to return-air valve, the gas outlet of the recycling bin is connected to two institutes of the compressor by the return-air valve and through a muffler A gas returning port in gas returning port is stated, another described gas returning port of the compressor is set to connect refrigerant to be recycled It is standby.

2. portable coolant recycling machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigerant equipment to be recycled is refrigerator.

3. portable coolant recycling machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the gas outlet of the recycling bin is opened in institute State the top of recycling bin.

4. portable coolant recycling machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the muffler is equipped with one-way conduction Valve.

5. portable coolant recycling machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the refrigerant equipment to be recycled is freezer.

6. portable coolant recycling machine as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the compressor is used for the condenser The high entropy Freon gas of conveying high-pressure.

7. portable coolant recycling machine as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the condenser is used for the expansion valve Conveying high-pressure low enthalpy Freon gas.

8. portable coolant recycling machine as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that the expansion valve is used for the recycling bin The freon gas liquid mixture of conveying high-pressure low enthalpy.

9. portable coolant recycling machine as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the recycling bin is used to pass through the return-air Pipe is uncompressed and absorbs heat the Freon gas of the high entropy of low pressure after expansion to compressor conveying.

10. a kind of refrigerant recovery system, which is characterized in that including portable coolant described in any one of claim 1-9 Recycling machine.

Technical field

The present invention relates to refrigeration technology fields, in particular to a kind of portable coolant recycling machine and refrigerant recovering system System.

Background technique

In order to protect ozone layer, improve the living environment of the mankind, it is empty that the government organs of countries in the world all successively put into effect refrigeration The policy that consumption ozone substance (mainly CFC and HCFC) must not be discharged to atmosphere in device is adjusted, while with refrigerant price It constantly raises up, so that the recycling and reuse of refrigerant become the inevitable choice of development, for this purpose, specially developing a kind of return in society Receive and recycle the coolant reclaiming machine of refrigerant.

But the container used in existing coolant reclaiming machine for storing recycling refrigerant is a closed recycling Bucket, when such as recycling freon, the gas-liquid mixture of freon can become the freon of the high entropy of high pressure by swelling heat absorption in recycling bin Gas often causes gas to block up phenomenon in recycling bin, can smoothly enter into freon to be recycled can not persistently in recycling bin, If the recycling machine is appointed to work on, or even it will cause the compressor damage of the recycling machine.

Summary of the invention

The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of portable coolant recycling machine, it is intended to be improved to the recovery efficiency of refrigerant simultaneously Solves gas stifled the phenomenon that can not compressing, to recycling bin be needed to take out before solving common coolant reclaiming machine recycling freon true Empty phenomenon.

To achieve the above object, a kind of portable coolant recycling machine proposed by the present invention, including it is compressor, condenser, swollen Swollen valve and recycling bin, the outlet of the compressor connect the import of the condenser, and the outlet connection of the condenser is described swollen The import of swollen valve, the outlet of the expansion valve connect the air inlet of the recycling bin, and there are two gas returning port, institutes for the compressor tool The gas outlet for stating recycling bin is connected with return-air valve, and the gas outlet of the recycling bin is connected by the return-air valve and through a muffler A gas returning port in two gas returning ports of the compressor, another described gas returning port of the compressor to Connect refrigerant equipment to be recycled.

Optionally, the refrigerant equipment to be recycled includes refrigerator, freezer.

Optionally, the gas outlet of the recycling bin is opened in the top of the recycling bin.

Optionally, the muffler is equipped with one-way conduction valve.

Optionally, which is equipped with high-low pressure protective device, returns to when being recovered refrigerant inside equipment Protection act recycling machine stops working when low pressure is lower than 0 kilogram when harvesting, and blocks up or returns when recyclable device is in the stifled liquid of gas Irregular operatings, which generate high voltage protective movement when high pressure is higher than 20 kilograms, when receipts bucket expires bottle etc. makes recovery system stop working.

Optionally, the compressor is used for the high entropy Freon gas of the condenser conveying high-pressure.

Optionally, the condenser is used for the expansion valve conveying high-pressure low enthalpy Freon gas.

Optionally, the expansion valve is used for the freon gas liquid mixture to the recycling bin conveying high-pressure low enthalpy.

Optionally, the recycling bin is used to be uncompressed and expansion of absorbing heat by the muffler to compressor conveying The Freon gas of the high entropy of low pressure afterwards.

The present embodiment also provides a kind of refrigerant recovery system, including above-mentioned portable coolant recycling machine.

In the technical solution of the present embodiment, by taking one of numerous refrigerants freon as an example, it will be recycled by return-air duct Go out recycling bin in the continuous aerial drainage of gaseous freon in bucket, leaves the refrigerant of aobvious liquid.Therefore it is possible to prevente effectively from The generation that gas blocks up phenomenon occurs in recycling bin, to ensure the normal operation of the equipment, and not by gaseous state freon in recycling bin The disconnected air inlet for being circulated back to compressor can make the fluorine chlorine as much as possible for storing liquid in recycling bin high, to improve recycling Efficiency.(because the cold media gas of gas-liquid mixed enters in recycling bin after throttling set vaporization, refrigerant is in vaporization Absorb simultaneously heat as high entropy gas from newly pass back into compressor carry out and system to be recycled in the refrigerant that sucks together into Enter new circulation.Vaporization makes generation cooling effect temperature within the barrel in recycling bin that can drop to 0 DEG C hereinafter, low temperature can in recycling bin Refrigerant is set further to liquefy, so that it is more and more to form the benign refrigerant for following bad recycling).

Detailed description of the invention

In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of portable coolant recycling machine of the present invention.

Icon: 1- compressor;2- condenser;3- expansion valve;4- recycling bin;The equipment of 5- refrigerant to be recycled;G1- high pressure is high The Freon gas of entropy;The Freon gas of G2- high pressure low enthalpy;The freon gas liquid mixture of G3- low pressure low enthalpy;G4- is low Press high entropy Freon gas;The high entropy refrigerant gas of G5- low pressure.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.

Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.

It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, without It is that the device of indication or suggestion meaning or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore not It can be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, and cannot manage Solution is indication or suggestion relative importance.

In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical" are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, but can be slightly Low dip.It is not to indicate that the structure has been had to if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical" It is complete horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.

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