Shield piece and the connector with the shielding piece

文档序号:1744070 发布日期:2019-11-26 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 屏蔽片及用该屏蔽片的连接器 (Shield piece and the connector with the shielding piece ) 是由 甘露 魏华 王乐义 鲍小会 于 2019-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种屏蔽片及用该屏蔽片的连接器,屏蔽片包括屏蔽片基体,屏蔽片基体为长条形,屏蔽片基体上设有屏蔽片安装结构;屏蔽片安装结构,用于将屏蔽片固定装配在绝缘体上;屏蔽片基体的前后端均设有向内侧弯折的弹性接地臂;弹性接地臂具有用于与绝缘体相应端的接地片导电接触的接地片接触部。在屏蔽片基体的前后端设置向绝缘体弯折的弹性接地臂,使弹性接地臂与设置在绝缘体相应端的接地片导电接触,从而使绝缘体两侧的两个屏蔽片相应端的弹性接地臂与接地片实现对绝缘体端部的屏蔽,而绝缘体两侧的两个屏蔽片能够对绝缘体两侧进行屏蔽,实现了绝缘体的全屏蔽。(The present invention relates to a kind of shielding piece and with the connector of the shielding piece, shielding piece includes shielding sheet matrix, and shielding sheet matrix is strip, and shielding sheet matrix, which is equipped with, shields slice mounting structure;Slice mounting structure is shielded, for piece fixing assembling will to be shielded on insulator;The front and back end of shielding sheet matrix is equipped with the elastic grounding arm bent inwardly;Elastic grounding arm has the ground strip contact portion for the ground strip conductive contact with insulator respective end.In the front and back end of shielding sheet matrix, the elastic grounding arm bent to insulator is set, make elastic grounding arm and the ground strip conductive contact that insulator respective end is set, to make the shielding of the two elastic grounding arms for shielding piece respective end and ground strip realization of insulator two sides to insulator end, and two shielding pieces of insulator two sides can shield insulator two sides, realize the full-shield of insulator.)

1. shielding piece, including shielding sheet matrix, shielding sheet matrix is the strip extended along the longitudinal direction, shields and sets on sheet matrix There is shielding slice mounting structure, the insulator for being securely fitted in corresponding connectors for piece will to be shielded;

It is characterized by: definition shielding piece is inside towards the side of insulator, the front and back end of the shielding sheet matrix is equipped with The elastic grounding arm bent inwardly;

Elastic grounding arm has the ground strip contact portion of the ground strip conductive contact for being equipped with the insulator respective end.

2. shielding piece according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elasticity grounding arm is to overhang on shielding sheet matrix Overhanging grounding arm.

3. shielding piece according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the front and back end of the shielding sheet matrix is opposite respectively to be extended There is overhanging linking arm, the overhanging linking arm respectively held is connected with the corresponding overhanging far from one end one transition of shielding sheet matrix Grounding arm.

4. shielding piece according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the ground strip contact portion is projection in elasticity Ground strip contact on the inside or outside of grounding arm.

5. shielding piece according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with contact on the shielding sheet matrix Contact portion, with for the grounding component conductive contact on corresponding intermateable connector, the contact contact portion be projection exist The contact portion contact of sheet matrix lower inside is shielded, the contact portion contact is disposed with more along the extending direction of shielding sheet matrix It is a.

6. shielding piece according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, it is characterised in that: the shielding slice mounting structure is shielding piece peace Fill hole, shielding piece mounting hole along shielding sheet matrix extending direction be disposed with it is multiple, shielding piece mounting hole be up-small and down-big structure.

7. shielding piece according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the shielding sheet matrix is equipped with from bottom to top inwardly The positive stop spring plate of extension, to cooperate for being limited with the limiting slot on the insulator.

8. shielding piece according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the shielding sheet matrix is equipped with limit hole, the limit Position elastic slice is arranged on the lower hole wall of limit hole.

9. shielding piece according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the shielding sheet matrix has edge in the outside of insulator The bending segment that front-rear direction extends, the bending segment extend outwardly from top to bottom and are in the lower section of positive stop spring plate.

10. connector, it is characterised in that: including the insulator extended along the longitudinal direction, the upside of insulator is equipped with along right and left To two rows of contacts of arrangement, every row's contact includes conductive contact piece and grounding component, and the front and back end of insulator is all provided with There is ground strip, the left and right sides of insulator is equipped with the shielding piece with the grounding component conductive contact accordingly arranged, two shielding pieces It is shielding piece of any of claims 1-9, the ground strip contact of the elastic grounding arm of two shielding piece front and back ends The ground strip conductive contact in portion and respective end, to form totally-enclosed shielding construction.

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of shielding piece and with the connector of the shielding piece.

Background technique

Electric connector includes the contact of insulator and setting on insulator.In the prior art, extraneous electric in order to eliminate Influence of the magnetic disturbance to electric signal transmission setting can shield piece on insulator, to guarantee the stability of electric signal transmission.

Authorization Notice No. is that the Chinese utility model patent of CN2523038Y discloses a kind of electric connector, the electrical connection packet Insulator is included, insulator is equipped with conductive terminal and ground terminal, and the two sides of insulator are equipped with shielding piece.Above-mentioned insulator is only It is equipped with shielding piece in two sides, and can not achieve shielding at its both ends, the problem for be easy to causeing connector screening effect bad.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of shielding pieces, are only equipped with screen in two sides to solve insulator in the prior art Piece is covered, and can not achieve shielding at its both ends, the technical problem for be easy to causeing connector screening effect bad;The purpose of the present invention It also resides in and a kind of connector with the shielding piece is provided, be only equipped with shielding piece in two sides to solve insulator in the prior art, And can not achieve shielding at its both ends, the technical problem for be easy to causeing connector screening effect bad.

To achieve the above object, the present invention, which shields the technical solution of piece, is:

Piece, including shielding sheet matrix are shielded, shielding sheet matrix is the strip extended along the longitudinal direction, and shielding sheet matrix is equipped with Shield slice mounting structure, the insulator for being securely fitted in corresponding connectors for piece will to be shielded;Definition shielding piece direction insulation The side of body is inside, and the front and back end of the shielding sheet matrix is equipped with the elastic grounding arm bent inwardly;Elastic grounding arm Ground strip contact portion with the ground strip conductive contact for being equipped with the insulator respective end.

Beneficial effect is: the elastic grounding arm bent to insulator is arranged in the front and back end of shielding sheet matrix, shields at two It covers after piece is installed on insulator, makes the ground strip contact portion of the elastic grounding arm of each shielding piece front and back end and be arranged in insulator The ground strip conductive contact of respective end, so that the elastic grounding arm of two shielding piece front and back ends and the ground strip of respective end be made to be formed Shielding to insulator both ends, and the shielding sheet matrix for respectively shielding piece can shield the corresponding side of insulator, therefore, The totally-enclosed shielding construction for realizing insulator, ensure that shield effectiveness.

The elasticity grounding arm is the overhanging grounding arm to overhang on shielding sheet matrix.Material is saved, and makes elastic ground connection Arm has biggish elasticity, so that contact of the elastic grounding arm with ground strip is good.

The front and back end of the shielding sheet matrix is extended with overhanging linking arm opposite to each other respectively, and the overhanging linking arm respectively held is far from screen One end one transition for covering sheet matrix is connected with the corresponding overhanging grounding arm.Further increase the elasticity of elastic grounding arm.

The ground strip contact portion is ground strip contact of the projection on the inside or outside of elastic grounding arm.Ground strip contact energy Enough it is further ensured that contact of the elastic grounding arm with ground strip is good.

It is additionally provided with contact contact portion on the shielding sheet matrix, for contacting with the ground connection on corresponding intermateable connector Part conductive contact, the contact contact portion are projection in the contact portion contact of shielding sheet matrix lower inside, the contact portion Contact is disposed with multiple along the extending direction of shielding sheet matrix.In the setting of shielding on piece and the grounding component on intermateable connector The contact contact portion of conductive contact makes shielding piece can be realized the grounding component ground connection on intermateable connector, suitable to realize The shielding of mating connector avoids that ground structure is arranged on intermateable connector, simplifies the structure of intermateable connector;It will connect simultaneously Contact element contact portion is set as the contact portion contact of protrusion, can guarantee that contact contact portion is contacted with the ground connection on intermateable connector Part contact is good.

The shielding slice mounting structure is shielding piece mounting hole, extending direction cloth of the shielding piece mounting hole along shielding sheet matrix Be equipped with it is multiple, shielding piece mounting hole be up-small and down-big structure.It is installed on insulator convenient for shielding piece, and can be in shielding piece installation After in place, limitation shielding piece is moved down.

The shielding sheet matrix is equipped with the positive stop spring plate extended inwardly from bottom to top, to be used for and the insulator Limiting slot limit cooperation.Positive stop spring plate can limit shielding piece after shielding piece is installed on insulator and move up, and pass through With shielding piece mounting hole cooperation, teetertotter after avoiding shielding piece from being installed on insulator.

The shielding sheet matrix is equipped with limit hole, and the positive stop spring plate is arranged on the lower hole wall of limit hole.It only need to be It is punched out laminated structure on shielding sheet matrix, then bending can form positive stop spring plate inwardly, facilitate processing.

The shielding sheet matrix has the bending segment that extends along the longitudinal direction in the outside of insulator, the bending segment from upper and Under extend outwardly and be in positive stop spring plate lower section.Guarantee that shielding sheet matrix is close to assembly with insulator, avoids shielding sheet matrix Double swerve.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution of connector of the present invention is:

Connector, including the insulator extended along the longitudinal direction, the upside of insulator is equipped with the two rows arranged in left-right direction and connects Contact element, every row's contact include conductive contact piece and grounding component, and the front and back end of insulator is equipped with ground strip, insulator Left and right sides be equipped with and the shielding piece of grounding component conductive contact accordingly arranged;Two shielding pieces include shielding chip base Body, shielding sheet matrix is the strip extended along the longitudinal direction, and shielding sheet matrix is equipped with shielding slice mounting structure, for that will shield Piece is covered to be securely fitted on the insulator of corresponding connectors;Definition shielding piece towards the side of insulator be inside, the shielding The front and back end of sheet matrix is equipped with the elastic grounding arm bent inwardly;Elastic grounding arm has for corresponding to the insulator Hold the ground strip contact portion for the ground strip conductive contact being equipped with;The ground strip contact of the elastic grounding arm of two shielding piece front and back ends The ground strip conductive contact in portion and respective end, to form totally-enclosed shielding construction.

Beneficial effect is: the elastic grounding arm bent to insulator is arranged in the front and back end of shielding sheet matrix, makes each shielding The ground strip contact portion of the elastic grounding arm of piece front and back end and the ground strip conductive contact that insulator respective end is set, to make The elastic grounding arm and the ground strip of respective end of two shielding piece front and back ends form the shielding to insulator both ends, and respectively shield The shielding sheet matrix of piece can shield the corresponding side of insulator, it is thereby achieved that the totally-enclosed shielding construction of insulator, It ensure that shield effectiveness.

The elasticity grounding arm is the overhanging grounding arm to overhang on shielding sheet matrix.Material is saved, and makes elastic ground connection Arm has biggish elasticity, so that contact of the elastic grounding arm with ground strip is good.

The front and back end of the shielding sheet matrix is extended with overhanging linking arm opposite to each other respectively, and the overhanging linking arm respectively held is far from screen One end one transition for covering sheet matrix is connected with the corresponding overhanging grounding arm, and the insulator is equipped with to overhang for installing The limiting slot of grounding arm and overhanging linking arm.Further increase the elasticity of elastic grounding arm.

The ground strip contact portion is ground strip contact of the projection on the inside or outside of elastic grounding arm.Ground strip contact energy Enough it is further ensured that contact of the elastic grounding arm with ground strip is good.

It is additionally provided with contact contact portion on the shielding sheet matrix, for contacting with the ground connection on corresponding intermateable connector Part conductive contact, the contact contact portion are projection in the contact portion contact of shielding sheet matrix lower inside, the contact portion Contact is disposed with multiple along the extending direction of shielding sheet matrix.In the setting of shielding on piece and the grounding component on intermateable connector The contact contact portion of conductive contact makes shielding piece can be realized the grounding component ground connection on intermateable connector, suitable to realize The shielding of mating connector avoids that ground structure is arranged on intermateable connector, simplifies the structure of intermateable connector;It will connect simultaneously Contact element contact portion is set as the contact portion contact of protrusion, can guarantee that contact contact portion is contacted with the ground connection on intermateable connector Part contact is good.

The shielding slice mounting structure is shielding piece mounting hole, extending direction cloth of the shielding piece mounting hole along shielding sheet matrix It is equipped with multiple, shielding piece mounting hole is up-small and down-big structure, and the side wall of insulator is equipped with and shielding piece mounting hole corresponds Fixed block, surrounded between fixed block and the side wall of insulator for install shielding piece mounting groove.It is installed to convenient for shielding piece On insulator, and can be after shielding piece is installed in place, limitation shielding piece moves down.

The shielding sheet matrix is equipped with the positive stop spring plate extended inwardly from bottom to top, and the insulator is equipped with and institute State the limiting slot of positive stop spring plate limit cooperation.It is upward that positive stop spring plate can limit shielding piece after shielding piece is installed on insulator It is mobile, by cooperating with shielding piece mounting hole, avoids shielding piece from being installed on insulator and teetertotter.

The shielding sheet matrix is equipped with limit hole, and the positive stop spring plate is arranged on the lower hole wall of limit hole.It only need to be It is punched out laminated structure on shielding sheet matrix, then bending can form positive stop spring plate inwardly, facilitate processing.

The shielding sheet matrix has the bending segment that extends along the longitudinal direction in the outside of insulator, the bending segment from upper and Under extend outwardly and be in positive stop spring plate lower section.Guarantee that shielding sheet matrix is close to assembly with insulator, avoids shielding sheet matrix It shakes.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of connector of the invention;

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is enlarged drawing at the A of Fig. 2;

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the shielding piece of connector of the invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of the shielding piece of connector of the invention;

Fig. 6 is the right view of Fig. 5;

In figure: 1- shields sheet matrix;2- shields slice mounting structure;3- contact contact portion;4- ground strip contact portion;5- limits bullet Piece;6- limit hole;7- overhanging linking arm;8- elasticity grounding arm;9- fixed block;10- ground strip;11- grounding component;12- is exhausted Edge body;13- limiting slot;14- support protrusion;15- bending segment;16- conductive contact piece.

Specific embodiment

Embodiments of the present invention are described further with reference to the accompanying drawing.

The specific embodiment of connector of the invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, connector include extending along the longitudinal direction Insulator 12, the upside of insulator 12 are equipped with the two rows of contacts arranged in left-right direction, and every row's contact includes that conduction connects Contact element 16 and grounding component 11, the front-end and back-end of insulator 12 are equipped with ground strip 10, the left and right side of insulator 12 It is equipped with shielding piece, the hook portion of grounding component 11 and the lateral surface conductive contact of shielding piece, so that shielding piece is played to conduction The shielding action of contact 16.

Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, shielding piece includes shielding sheet matrix 1, shielding sheet matrix 1 is to prolong along the longitudinal direction The strip stretched, shielding sheet matrix 1 are equipped with shielding slice mounting structure 2, are securely fitted in insulator 12 for that will shield piece. Contact contact portion 3 is additionally provided on shielding sheet matrix 1, the grounding component on contact contact portion 3 and intermateable connector is conductive Contact.

As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, definition shielding piece towards the side of insulator 12 be inside, shield sheet matrix 1 front end and Rear end is equipped with the elastic grounding arm 8 for bending inwardly, and elastic grounding arm 8 has the ground strip with 12 respective end of insulator The ground strip contact portion 4 of 10 conductive contacts.In the present embodiment, ground strip contact portion 4 is projection connecing in elastic 8 outside of grounding arm Ground piece contact at this point, ground strip 10 is arranged on insulator 12, and is located at the outside of the elastic grounding arm 8 of two shielding pieces, tool Body, ground strip contact is hemispherical projections, can guarantee that elastic grounding arm 8 and the contact of ground strip 10 are good.In other realities It applies in example, in order to guarantee that contact of the elastic grounding arm with ground strip is good, ground strip contact is columnar projections.In other realities It applies in example, ground strip contact portion is the outside wall surface of elastic grounding arm.In other embodiments, ground strip can be arranged at two The inside of the elastic grounding arm of piece is shielded, the inside of elastic grounding arm is arranged in earthing member contact portion at this time.

In the present embodiment, elastic grounding arm 8 is the overhanging grounding arm to overhang on shielding sheet matrix 1, to save material, together When can guarantee the elasticity of elastic grounding arm 8 so that elastic grounding arm 8 contacts well with ground strip 10.In other embodiments, Elastic grounding arm and shielding sheet matrix are wide or be slightly less than the width of shielding sheet matrix, and bullet is less likely to occur elastic grounding arm at this time Property deformation.

Such as Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the front-end and back-end of shielding sheet matrix 1 are extended with overhanging linking arm 7, bullet opposite to each other Property grounding arm 8 and overhanging linking arm 7 connect far from one end of shielding sheet matrix 1, and L-shaped arrangement, on corresponding insulator 12 Equipped with the limiting slot for installing elastic grounding arm 8 and overhanging linking arm 7, corresponding limiting slot is L-type, in order to elasticity ground connection The assembly of arm 8.It in other embodiments, can not include overhanging linking arm, elastic grounding arm is directly inside by shielding sheet matrix Bending, only needs to open up "-" type limiting slot on insulator at this time.

As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, contact contact portion 3 be projection shielding 1 lower inside of sheet matrix contact portion contact, Contact portion contact be disposed with along the extending direction of shielding sheet matrix 1 it is multiple, for being contacted with the ground connection on corresponding intermateable connector Part conductive contact to guarantee that contact and the contact for shielding piece are good, and then guarantees shield effectiveness.In other embodiments, may be used The quantity of contact portion contact is set as needed.In other embodiments, in order to guarantee contact contact portion and shielding The contact of piece is good, and contact contact can be columnar projections.In other embodiments, ground strip contact portion can be shielding piece The inner wall of matrix 1.Contact contact portion 3 in the present embodiment is stamped and formed out inwardly by the outside of shielding sheet matrix 1.At it In his embodiment, the contact contact portion can be welded on shielding sheet matrix or be integrally formed the contact contact portion.

In the present embodiment, shielding slice mounting structure 2 is shielding piece mounting hole, and shielding piece mounting hole is along shielding sheet matrix 1 Extending direction is disposed with multiple, and is correspondingly provided with a contact contact portion below each shielding piece mounting hole.Shield piece peace Dress hole is up-small and down-big structure, and the side wall of insulator 12 is equipped with and the shielding one-to-one fixed block 9 of piece mounting hole, fixed block The mounting groove for installing shielding piece is surrounded between 9 and the side wall of insulator 12, i.e. fixed block 9 is hierarchic structure, in shielding piece It is mobile still further below to be installed on shielding piece after being moved to the top of mounting groove by the big mouth of shielding piece mounting hole in left-right direction In mounting groove, it is installed on insulator 12 convenient for shielding piece, and can be after shielding sheet matrix 1 is installed in place, limitation shielding chip base Body 1 moves down.In other embodiments, piece can will be shielded by fastener to be fixedly mounted on insulator.The present embodiment In, fixed block is prism structure, and in other embodiments, fixed block is cylindrical structure.

In the present embodiment, shields and extend along direction on sheet matrix 1 equipped with multiple position limiting structures, in shielding piece installation Shielding piece limit is provided with a limit on insulator 12, and every two shielding slice mounting structures 2 after on to insulator 12 Bit architecture, to guarantee to move up after shielding piece is installed on insulator.In the present embodiment, position limiting structure includes limit hole 6 and the positive stop spring plate 5 that is arranged in limit hole 6,5 lower end of positive stop spring plate is fixed on the lower hole wall of limit hole 6, and positive stop spring plate 5 extend inwardly from bottom to top.The side wall of insulator 12 be equipped with limiting slot 13, with positive stop spring plate 5 with shielding sheet matrix 1 under Limiting slot 13 is caught in after shifting under natural resiliency effect, and then realizes that the limit of positive stop spring plate 5 and limiting slot 13 cooperates, with limitation Shielding sheet matrix 1 moves up, and by cooperating with shielding piece mounting hole, shielding sheet matrix 1 is avoided to be installed on insulator 12 After teetertotter.In other embodiments, it can according to need the quantity of setting position limiting structure, or be not provided with position limiting structure. In other embodiments, it will not be moved up to guarantee to shield after piece is installed on insulator, it can be directly by positive stop spring plate It is welded on the inner sidewall of shielding sheet matrix.

As shown in figure 4, the position that the upper end of shielding sheet matrix 1 corresponds to grounding component 11 is equipped with support protrusion 14, support Protrusion 14 cooperates with insulator 12 with supported grounding contact 11, and then guarantees the stability of grounding component 11.In other realities It applies in example, if grounding component 11 is sufficiently stable in the case where dielectric support, does not need setting support protrusion.

As shown in fig. 6, the outside of the correspondence insulator 12 of shielding sheet matrix 1 has the bending segment extended along the longitudinal direction 15, which extends outwardly from top to bottom and is in the lower section of positive stop spring plate, to guarantee shielding sheet matrix 1 and insulator 12 It is close to assembly, avoids shielding 1 double swerve of sheet matrix, to guarantees that shielding sheet matrix 1 and the contact of grounding component 11 are good. In other embodiments, after shielding sheet matrix is put into the mounting groove surrounded between fixed block and the side wall of insulator, if energy It is enough to guarantee that shielding sheet matrix shake along the longitudinal direction, bending segment can be not provided with.

In the present embodiment, the ground strip contact portion 4 of the elastic grounding arm 8 of two shielding piece front and back ends is respectively and before insulator 12 10 conductive contact of ground strip of rear end, to form the full-closed structure arranged around conductive contact piece 16 and grounding component 11, It ensure that the shield effectiveness of connector, and also act as the exterior protection effect to insulator.

In the present embodiment, which be can be applied on board to board connector, and ground strip 10 (is not shown with printed board pad Show) connection, to realize the earth shield of connector.

The specific embodiment of shielding piece of the invention, the specific embodiment of shielding piece and above-mentioned connector in the present embodiment Described in shielding piece structure and function it is identical, details are not described herein.

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