A kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device

文档序号:1746617 发布日期:2019-11-29 浏览:28次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种物流存储柜辅助存取装置 (A kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device ) 是由 张迪超 于 2019-09-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种物流存储柜辅助存取装置,包括存取柜,所述存取柜内设有驱动腔,所述驱动腔内设有驱动装置运行的支撑弹簧,所述存取柜上端内设有两个开口向右的推动腔,所述推动腔前后端壁间固定有分隔板,所述分隔板内设有可推动存放在所述推动腔内的邮件的推动机构,所述分隔板下端壁内设有可支撑被所述推动机构推出所述扭转弹簧的邮件的转动机构,所述转动机构包括两个固定在所述分隔板下端面内的固定块,所述固定块内设有连通所述推动腔的滑动腔,该装置可辅助人取出高处的存放在邮件存放柜上的邮件,避免因有些人个子矮,不方便收取放在高处的邮件,提高邮件的收取效率,便捷人们的邮件取用。(The invention discloses a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access devices, including accessing cabinet, driving chamber is equipped in the access cabinet, support spring equipped with driving device operation in the driving chamber, the push chamber there are two opening to the right is set in the access cabinet upper end, demarcation plate is fixed between end wall before and after the push chamber, the pushing mechanism that can push the mail being stored in the push chamber is equipped in the demarcation plate, the rotating mechanism of the sustainable mail that the torsionspring is released by the pushing mechanism is equipped in the demarcation plate lower end wall, the rotating mechanism includes two fixed blocks being fixed in the demarcation plate lower end surface, the sliding cavity for being connected to the push chamber is equipped in the fixed block, the device can assist the mail of people's taking-up eminence being stored on mail storing compartment, it avoids because some people are short, be inconvenient to collect and put pinnacled postal Part, improves the efficiency of collecting of mail, and the mail of convenient people is taken.)

1. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device, including access cabinet, it is characterised in that: be equipped with driving in the access cabinet Chamber, the driving mechanism equipped with driving device operation in the driving chamber are set in the access cabinet upper end there are two opening to the right Push chamber is fixed with demarcation plate between end wall before and after the push chamber, is equipped with to push in the demarcation plate and is stored in the promotion The pushing mechanism of intracavitary mail;

The rotating machine of the sustainable mail that the torsionspring is released by the pushing mechanism is equipped in the demarcation plate lower end wall Structure, the rotating mechanism include two fixed blocks being fixed in the demarcation plate lower end surface, are equipped with connection in the fixed block The sliding cavity of the push chamber, the sliding cavity is interior to be equipped with sliding shoe and the connection sliding shoe and sliding cavity left end wall Sliding spring, equipped with the rear and front end rotation axis with sliding shoe rotation connection respectively, the rotation in the push chamber It is fixedly connected with rotor plate on axis, rotor plate right end lower end surface is fixed with the trapezoid block for supporting the rotor plate, and described turn It is fixed with block on the right side of movable plate upper surface, the rotating drum of opening upwards, end wall before and after the rotating drum are equipped in the rotor plate Between be rotatably connected to driven shaft, between the driven shaft and the rotating drum aft bulkhead by torsionspring connect, it is described driven Swivel plate is also fixedly connected on axis, it is left through the rotor plate and the push chamber that the swivel plate left end is fixed with left end End wall and the rope being located in the driving chamber;

It is additionally provided with the elevating mechanism that can control the pushing mechanism movement in the push chamber upper end wall, makes in someone's pickup described When elevating mechanism works, the driving mechanism work delivers power to the pushing mechanism and the rotating mechanism, in institute Stating pushing mechanism pushes mail when moving right, the rotating mechanism also work make the rotor plate right end enter be located at it is extraneous empty It is interior to provide support for mail, and after the trapezoid block is located in free surrounding space, the rotor plate is tilted to the right downwards, releases Mail slide on the upside of the rotor plate, make height locating for mail relative to storage the push chamber reduce, convenient for taking Part person takes mail away.

2. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the driving mechanism Including motor, the motor upper end has been connected by power drive shaft, and the drive shaft upper end is fixed with driving gear, the driving chamber Upper end wall is fixed with support plate, and the support plate left side is fixed with supporting block, is equipped in the driving chamber and runs through the support The transmission shaft of block, is fixed with the limit plate of lower end Yu supporting block upper end face contact on the transmission shaft, on the transmission shaft It is fixed with left end and the driving gear engage transmission gear connected, the transmission shaft upper and lower ends are also all fixed with one the One bevel gear and a bull wheel, the rope left end are wrapped on the bull wheel.

3. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the pushing mechanism Including pushing plate, it is equipped with the promotion slot of opening upwards in the pushing plate, is equipped with left end in the promotion slot and runs through the promotion Chamber left end wall, the driving chamber right end wall and the support plate and the impeller-hub being located in the driving chamber, the impeller-hub Left end is also threaded with the second bevel gear that connection is engaged with the first bevel gear, is equipped with opening to the left in the support plate Annular chamber, two pieces of limited blocks are equipped in the annular chamber, it is left through the annular chamber that the limited block left end is fixed with left end End wall and the connecting rod being fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, the impeller-hub right end are fixed with promotion gear.

4. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the elevating mechanism Including the lifting chamber that Open Side Down, the lifting is intracavitary to be equipped with lifter plate and the connection lifter plate and the lifting chamber upper end Two lifting springs of wall are respectively and fixedly provided with fixed plate on end wall before and after the lifting chamber, be equipped on the upside of the fixed plate upper end with The restriction plate of the lifter plate contact, the restriction plate lower end surface is fixed, and there are two the lower end supports with two pieces of contacts respectively Spring, the restriction plate lower end surface is further fixed on lower end on the downside of two pieces of fixed plates and lower end can be with the promotion gear The rack gear block of engagement also sets two in the access cabinet by the perforative closing chamber of push chamber right end wall, in the closing chamber It is rotatably connected to rotary shaft between lower end wall, the closed plate that can close the push chamber, the rotation are fixed in the rotary shaft Axis upper end is fixed with left end through closing chamber left end wall and the lifting chamber upper end wall and is fixedly connected with the lifter plate Chain.

5. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: rotate the closing Plate, in Xiang Suoshu push chamber when storage mail, the motor will not work, and rotate the closed plate and take out of described push chamber Out when mail, the motor will start work.

6. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the chain right end It is fixedly connected around after the rotary shaft with the rotary shaft right side, two lifting springs are in compression under original state State.

7. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two under original state A sliding spring is in compressive state, and the torsionspring is in and is twisted state.

8. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: two liftings The elastic force of spring is much larger than the elastic force of two support springs.

9. a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: under original state, The rope left end is wrapped on the bull wheel, and the elastic force of the sliding spring is much larger than the elastic force of the torsionspring.

Technical field

The present invention relates to access field, specially a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access devices.

Background technique

With the continuous development of electric business, people can be in picking of signing by logistics in online easily shopping, Due to the not timing of delivery, for convenient picking, some email access cabinets come into being, for storing mail;

At this stage, in order to increase the amount of storage of mail, somewhat high, some sawed-off people are usually arranged in some access cabinets, need It when picking and placing pinnacled mail, is inconvenient, can't reach or need other to assist pickup, influence mail extraction efficiency.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access devices, overcome and are stored in access The problems such as mail pickup of cabinet eminence is not easy takes out the mail for being stored in access cabinet eminence convenient.

The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

A kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device of the invention, including access cabinet, the access cabinet is interior to be equipped with driving chamber, Driving mechanism equipped with driving device operation in the driving chamber, it is described to access the promotion set in cabinet upper end there are two opening to the right Chamber is fixed with demarcation plate between end wall before and after the push chamber, is equipped with to push in the demarcation plate and be stored in the push chamber Mail pushing mechanism;

The rotating machine of the sustainable mail that the torsionspring is released by the pushing mechanism is equipped in the demarcation plate lower end wall Structure, the rotating mechanism include two fixed blocks being fixed in the demarcation plate lower end surface, are equipped with connection in the fixed block The sliding cavity of the push chamber, the sliding cavity is interior to be equipped with sliding shoe and the connection sliding shoe and sliding cavity left end wall Sliding spring, equipped with the rear and front end rotation axis with sliding shoe rotation connection respectively, the rotation in the push chamber It is fixedly connected with rotor plate on axis, rotor plate right end lower end surface is fixed with the trapezoid block for supporting the rotor plate, and described turn It is fixed with block on the right side of movable plate upper surface, the rotating drum of opening upwards, end wall before and after the rotating drum are equipped in the rotor plate Between be rotatably connected to driven shaft, between the driven shaft and the rotating drum aft bulkhead by torsionspring connect, it is described driven Swivel plate is also fixedly connected on axis, it is left through the rotor plate and the push chamber that the swivel plate left end is fixed with left end End wall and the rope being located in the driving chamber;

It is additionally provided with the elevating mechanism that can control the pushing mechanism movement in the push chamber upper end wall, makes in someone's pickup described When elevating mechanism works, the driving mechanism work delivers power to the pushing mechanism and the rotating mechanism, in institute Stating pushing mechanism pushes mail when moving right, the rotating mechanism also work make the rotor plate right end enter be located at it is extraneous empty It is interior to provide support for mail, and after the trapezoid block is located in free surrounding space, the rotor plate is tilted to the right downwards, releases Mail slide on the upside of the rotor plate, make height locating for mail relative to storage the push chamber reduce, convenient for taking Part person takes mail away.

Further, the driving mechanism includes motor, and the motor upper end has been connected by power drive shaft, the drive shaft Upper end is fixed with driving gear, and the driving chamber upper end wall is fixed with support plate, and the support plate left side is fixed with supporting block, It is equipped with the transmission shaft through the supporting block in the driving chamber, is fixed with lower end and the supporting block upper end on the transmission shaft The limit plate of face contact, left end is fixed on the transmission shaft and the driving gear engage transmission gear connected, the biography Moving axis upper and lower ends are also all fixed with a first bevel gear and a bull wheel, and the rope left end is wrapped in the rope rolling On wheel.

Further, the pushing mechanism includes pushing plate, and the promotion slot of opening upwards is equipped in the pushing plate, described It pushes and is equipped with left end in slot through push chamber left end wall, the driving chamber right end wall and the support plate and is located at described Impeller-hub in driving chamber, the impeller-hub left end are also threaded with the second cone tooth that connection is engaged with the first bevel gear Wheel, the support plate is interior to be equipped with the annular chamber of opening to the left, is equipped with two pieces of limited blocks, the limited block left end in the annular chamber It is fixed with the connecting rod that left end is run through annular chamber left end wall and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, the impeller-hub is right End is fixed with promotion gear.

Further, the elevating mechanism includes the lifting chamber that Open Side Down, it is described lifting it is intracavitary be equipped with lifter plate and Two lifting springs of the lifter plate and the lifting chamber upper end wall are connected, are respectively and fixedly provided with admittedly on end wall before and after the lifting chamber Fixed board, the fixed plate upside are equipped with the restriction plate that upper end is contacted with the lifter plate, and the restriction plate lower end surface is fixed with two A lower end support spring with two pieces of contacts respectively, it is described solid positioned at two pieces that the restriction plate lower end surface is further fixed on lower end The rack gear block that on the downside of fixed board and lower end can engage with the promotion gear also sets two by the push chamber right side in the access cabinet The perforative closing chamber of end wall, the closing chamber are rotatably connected to rotary shaft between end wall up and down, and being fixed in the rotary shaft can seal The closed plate of the push chamber is closed, the rotary shaft upper end is fixed with left end through closing chamber left end wall and the lifting chamber Upper end wall and the chain being fixedly connected with the lifter plate.

Further, the closed plate is rotated, in Xiang Suoshu push chamber when storage mail, the motor will not work, and turn When moving the closed plate and taking out mail out of described push chamber, the motor will start work.

Further, the chain right end after the rotary shaft with the rotary shaft right side around being fixedly connected, initially Two lifting springs are in compressive state under state.

Further, two sliding springs are in compressive state under original state, and the torsionspring is in and is turned round Turn state.

Further, the elastic force of two lifting springs is much larger than the elastic force of two support springs.

Further, under original state, the rope left end is wrapped on the bull wheel, the bullet of the sliding spring Power is much larger than the elastic force of the torsionspring.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: the apparatus structure is simple, and it is convenient to operate, which can assist people to take out depositing for eminence The mail being placed on mail storing compartment is avoided because some people are short, it has not been convenient to collect and put pinnacled mail, improve mail Efficiency is collected, the mail of convenient people is taken.

Detailed description of the invention

It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the left view enlarged structure schematic diagram of rack gear block complete section of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is A-A schematic diagram in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the structure enlargement diagram in Fig. 1 of the embodiment of the present invention at B.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.

A kind of logistics cabinet auxiliary access device in conjunction with described in attached drawing 1-4, including access cabinet 10, the access cabinet 10 It is interior to be equipped with driving chamber 13, the driving mechanism 56 equipped with driving device operation in the driving chamber 13, in 10 upper end of access cabinet If being fixed with demarcation plate 45, the demarcation plate 45 between the 43 front and back end wall of push chamber there are two the push chamber 43 of opening to the right Interior to be equipped with the pushing mechanism 59 that push the mail being stored in the push chamber 43, being equipped in 45 lower end wall of demarcation plate can The rotating mechanism 57 of the mail of the torsionspring 53 is released in support by the pushing mechanism 59, and the rotating mechanism 57 includes two A fixed block 47 being fixed in 45 lower end surface of demarcation plate, the fixed block 47 is interior to be equipped with the cunning for being connected to the push chamber 43 Dynamic chamber 49, the interior cunning equipped with sliding shoe 48 and the connection sliding shoe 48 and the 49 left end wall of sliding cavity of the sliding cavity 49 It moves spring 31, it is described equipped with the rear and front end rotation axis 32 with the sliding shoe 48 rotation connection respectively in the push chamber 43 Rotor plate 33 is fixedly connected in rotation axis 32, the 33 right end lower end surface of rotor plate is fixed with the ladder for supporting the rotor plate 33 Shape block 51,33 upper surface of the rotor plate right side are fixed with block 50, the rotating drum of opening upwards are equipped in the rotor plate 33 55, driven shaft 54, the driven shaft 54 and 55 aft bulkhead of rotating drum are rotatably connected between the 55 front and back end wall of rotating drum Between connected by torsionspring 53, swivel plate 52 is also fixedly connected on the driven shaft 54,52 left end of swivel plate is solid There is left end through the rotor plate 33 and 43 left end wall of the push chamber and the rope 14 in the driving chamber 13, institute surely The elevating mechanism 58 for being additionally provided in 43 upper end wall of push chamber and the pushing mechanism 59 can control to move is stated, is made in someone's pickup described When elevating mechanism 58 works, the work of driving mechanism 56 delivers power to the pushing mechanism 59 and the rotating mechanism 57, when the pushing mechanism 59 pushes mail to move right, the rotating mechanism 57, which also works, makes 33 right end of rotor plate Support is provided for mail into being located in free surrounding space, and after the trapezoid block 51 is located in free surrounding space, the rotor plate 33 are tilted to the right downwards, and the mail of release slides in 33 upside of rotor plate, make height locating for mail relative to storage The push chamber 43 reduces, and takes mail away convenient for pickup person.

Valuably, the driving mechanism 56 includes motor 11, and 11 upper end of motor has been connected by power drive shaft 12, described 12 upper end of drive shaft is fixed with driving gear 22, and 13 upper end wall of driving chamber is fixed with support plate 15, and the support plate 15 is left End face is fixed with supporting block 18, and the transmission shaft 21 through the supporting block 18, the transmission shaft 21 are equipped in the driving chamber 13 On be fixed with the limit plate 19 of lower end Yu the 18 upper end face contact of supporting block, be fixed on the transmission shaft 21 left end with it is described The transmission gear 23 of the engagement connection of gear 22 is driven, 21 upper and lower ends of transmission shaft are also all fixed with a first bevel gear 24 And a bull wheel 20,14 left end of rope are wrapped on the bull wheel 20.

Valuably, the pushing mechanism 59 includes pushing plate 30, and the promotion slot of opening upwards is equipped in the pushing plate 30 29, the 43 left end wall of push chamber, 13 right end wall of the driving chamber and the branch are run through in the interior left end that is equipped with of promotion slot 29 Fagging 15 and the impeller-hub 25 being located in the driving chamber 13,25 left end of impeller-hub are also threaded with and first cone The second bevel gear 26 of the engagement connection of gear 24, the support plate 15 is interior to be equipped with the annular chamber 27 of opening to the left, the annular chamber Be equipped with two pieces of limited blocks 17 in 27,17 left end of limited block be fixed with left end through the 27 left end wall of annular chamber and with it is described The connecting rod 16 that second bevel gear 26 is fixedly connected, 25 right end of impeller-hub, which is fixed with, pushes gear 28.

Valuably, the elevating mechanism 58 includes the lifting chamber 36 that Open Side Down, is equipped with lifter plate in the lifting chamber 36 39 and the connection lifter plate 39 and lifting 36 upper end wall of chamber two lifting springs 37,36 front and back end of lifting chamber It is respectively and fixedly provided with fixed plate 35 on wall, the restriction plate 38 that upper end is contacted with the lifter plate 39, institute are equipped on the upside of the fixed plate 35 State 38 lower end surface of restriction plate it is fixed there are two lower end respectively with the support spring 46 of two pieces of contacts, 38 lower end of restriction plate The rack gear block 34 that face is further fixed on lower end positioned at two pieces of 35 downsides of fixed plate and lower end can be engaged with the promotion gear 28, Two are also set in the access cabinet 10 by the perforative closing chamber 42 of the 43 right end wall of push chamber, about 42 end wall of closing chamber Between be rotatably connected to rotary shaft 41, the closed plate 44 that can close the push chamber 43, the rotation are fixed in the rotary shaft 41 41 upper end of shaft be fixed with left end through the 42 left end wall of closing chamber and 36 upper end wall of lifting chamber and with the lifter plate 39 chains 40 being fixedly connected.

Valuably, the closed plate 44 is rotated, in Xiang Suoshu push chamber 43 when storage mail, the motor 11 will not work Make, when rotating the closed plate 44 and taking out mail out of described push chamber 43, the motor 11 will start work.

Valuably, 40 right end of chain is fixedly connected after bypassing the rotary shaft 41 with 41 right side of rotary shaft, Two lifting springs 37 are in compressive state under original state.

Valuably, two sliding springs 31 are in compressive state under original state, and the torsionspring 53 is in quilt Twisting states.

Valuably, the elastic force of two lifting springs 37 is much larger than the elastic force of two support springs 46.

Valuably, under original state, 14 left end of rope is wrapped on the bull wheel 20, the sliding spring 31 Elastic force be much larger than the torsionspring 53 elastic force.

The sequence of the mechanical action of whole device:

1: when needing to take out mail out of push chamber 43, closed plate 44 is rotated, so that push chamber 43 is made to be connected to free surrounding space, The rotation of closed plate 44 drives rotary shaft 41 to rotate, to loosen chain 40, so that resetting lifting spring 37 drives lifter plate 39 move downward, to drive restriction plate 38 to move downward, to make rack gear block 34 move downward, to make 34 lower end of rack gear block Into pushing in slot 29 and engaging with 28 upper end of gear is pushed, support spring 46 is compressed;

2: the work of motor 11 at this time drives drive shaft 12 to rotate, to drive driving gear 22 to rotate, thus with nutating gear 23 rotate with transmission shaft 21, so that two first bevel gears 24 and two bull wheels 20 be made to rotate, first bevel gear 24 rotates band Dynamic second bevel gear 26 rotates, and since rack gear block 34 is engaged with gear 28 is pushed, gear 28 is pushed not to be able to rotate, bores tooth second Wheel 26 rotation during, impeller-hub 25 moves right, thus drive push gear 28 move right, thus make pushing plate 30 with Rack gear block 34 moves right, and restriction plate 38 also moves right therewith with two support springs 46, and pushing plate 30 moves right promotion The mail stored on the upside of demarcation plate 45 is moved right into free surrounding space;

3: the rotation payout 14 of bull wheel 20, so that sliding spring 31 and rotor plate 33 are resetted, 33 reset strap of rotor plate Turn movable plate 33 moves right, so that trapezoid block 51 and block 50 is driven to move right into free surrounding space, and rotor plate 33 Reset then drives driven shaft 54 to rotate, so that swivel plate 52 be driven to rotate, keeps trapezoid block 51 complete when rotor plate 33 moves right When in into free surrounding space, the rotation of 33 right end of rotor plate is driven under the action of trapezoid block 51 is self-possessed, to make under rotor plate 33 End face is contacted with 53 lower end wall of torsionspring, so that rotor plate 33 is tilted, when swivel plate 52 is completed in free surrounding space, rotation The rotation of plate 52 and 50 left end face contact of block, when pushing plate 30 moves right, and mail is pushed to enter in free surrounding space, mail meeting It is slipped to the upside of rotor plate 33, and is stopped by swivel plate 52, the present locating height of mail is compared to being stored in push chamber 43 Interior height has decline, consequently facilitating pickup people's pickup;

4: after doing mail, the work of motor 11 drives drive shaft 12 to invert, to drive driving gear 22 to invert, to drive Transmission gear 23 and transmission shaft 21 invert, so that first bevel gear 24 and bull wheel 20 be driven to invert, first bevel gear 24 is rotated Drive second bevel gear 26 to invert, so that impeller-hub 25 be driven to move downward resets, thus make promotion gear 28, pushing plate 30, Rack gear block 34, restriction plate 38 and support spring 46 move downward reset, and the reversion of bull wheel 20 then starts to roll tightly rope 14, make first Torsionspring 53, which is twisted, drives swivel plate 52 to return in rotating drum 55, then compresses sliding spring 31, makes rotor plate 33 to the left It moves back into push chamber 43, when rotating mechanism 57 and pushing mechanism 59 return to when promoting state, motor 11 stops working, hand Turn moves closed plate 44, and the connection of push chamber 43 and free surrounding space is truncated, and the rotation of closed plate 44 drives rotary shaft 41 to rotate, from And chain 40 is rolled tightly, so that lifter plate 39 be driven to move upwards, so that support spring 46 be made to reset, lifting spring 37 compresses, branch Support spring 46, which resets, drives restriction plate 38 to move upwards, so that rack gear block 34 be made to move upwards and separate with gear 28 is pushed, institute Elevating mechanism 58 is stated to complete to reset.

The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

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