阅读说明：本技术 一种纺织机械导纱梳理装置 (A kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus ) 是由 虞佳 于 2019-08-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及纺织技术领域,且公开了一种纺织机械导纱梳理装置,包括梳理架,所述丝杆的外侧分别螺纹连接有第一圆柱筒、第二圆柱筒和第三圆柱筒,第一圆柱筒的外侧螺纹连接有滑块,滑块的上端内部连接有梳理针,滑块、第二圆柱筒和三圆柱筒的下端分别连接有连杆,两侧的连杆的内部均滑连接有固定杆。通过丝杆带动第一圆柱筒和第二圆柱筒移动,第一圆柱筒和第二圆柱筒通过连杆在固定杆上滑动,从最靠近第三圆柱筒往两侧,外螺纹和第三螺纹孔的螺纹螺距是丝杆的两倍、三倍、四倍以此类推,这一结构解决了现有梳理针需要人工调节导致调节不精确且费时费力,以及其它调节装置更换不便和在长时间使用后不能保证其精确的问题。(The present invention relates to textile technology fields, and disclose a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus, including carding frame, the outside of the screw rod is threaded with the first cylindrical drum, the second cylindrical drum and third cylindrical drum respectively, the outside screw of first cylindrical drum is connected with sliding block, the upper end of sliding block is internally connected with teasing needle, and the lower end of sliding block, the second cylindrical drum and three cylindrical drums is connected separately with connecting rod, and the equal slip in the inside of the connecting rod of two sides has fixed link.Drive the first cylindrical drum and the second cylindrical drum mobile by screw rod, first cylindrical drum and the second cylindrical drum are slided in fixed link by connecting rod, from near third cylindrical drum toward two sides, the thread pitch of external screw thread and third threaded hole is twice, three times, four times of screw rod and so on, This arrangement solves existing teasing needles, and manual adjustment to be needed to cause to adjust inaccurate and time-consuming and laborious and other regulating device replacement inconvenience and after prolonged use it cannot be guaranteed that its accurate problem.)

1. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus, including carding frame (1), it is characterised in that: the left end of the carding frame (1) is solid Surely it is connected with support plate (2), the upper end of support plate (2) is fixedly connected with driving device (3), and the right end of driving device (3) is fixed It is connected with screw rod (4), the outside of screw rod (4) is threaded with the first cylindrical drum (5), the second cylindrical drum (8) and third circle respectively Column casing (9), the outside screw of the first cylindrical drum (5) are connected with sliding block (6), are fixedly connected with combing inside the upper end of sliding block (6) Needle (7), the lower end of sliding block (6), the second cylindrical drum (8) and three cylindrical drums (9) have been respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod (10), the company of two sides The inside of bar (10) slidably connects fixed link (11), and the right end of screw rod (4) is rotatably connected to bearing (12).

2. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the carding frame (1) Upper center offers rectangular channel (101).

3. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first cylindrical drum (5) inside offers the first threaded hole (501).

4. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sliding block (6) it is upper End offer the first cylinder groove (601), the upper end of sliding block (6) and the right side opening of the first cylinder groove (601) be equipped with the second screw thread Hole (602), the inside of sliding block (6) offer third threaded hole (603).

5. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second cylindrical drum (8) upper end offers the second cylinder groove (801), the second cylindrical drum (8) upper end and opens up on the right side of the second cylinder groove (801) There is the 4th threaded hole (802), the inside of the second cylindrical drum (8) offers the 5th threaded hole (803).

6. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third cylindrical drum (9) upper end offers third cylinder groove (901), third cylindrical drum (9) upper end and opens up on the right side of third cylinder groove (901) There is the 6th threaded hole (902), the inside of third cylindrical drum (9) offers first through hole (903).

7. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the screw rod (4) Screw thread and the first cylindrical drum (5), the second cylindrical drum (8) and three cylindrical drums (9) have adaptable screw thread.

8. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first cylindrical drum (5) external screw thread (502) and sliding block (6) third threaded hole (603) on the outside of have adaptable screw thread, and near third circle The position of column casing (9), near third cylindrical drum (9) past two sides, the screw thread of external screw thread (502) and third threaded hole (603) Screw pitch is twice, three times, four times of screw rod (4) and so on.

9. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the third cylindrical drum (9) the internal diameter for opening up first through hole (903) is greater than the diameter of screw rod (4), and the connecting rod (10) of third cylindrical drum (9) lower end is solid Surely it is connected on fixed link (11).

10. a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (10) Inside offers the second through-hole (1001).

Technical field

The present invention relates to textile technology field, specially a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus.

Background technique

Weaving original meaning is taken from the general name of spinning and woven fabric, but with the continuous hair of textile knowledge system and subject system Exhibition and perfect, after the technologies such as especially non-woven textile material and three-dimensional be composite braided generate, weaving is not only traditional spinning And woven fabric, it also include nonwoven fabric technology, three dimensional weaving technique, electrostatic nano-netting technology etc..Weaving is roughly divided into spinning and compiles Two procedures are knitted, the foremost textile of China is no more than silk, and the transaction of silk has driven the exchange and friendship of oriental and occidental cultures Logical development also affects the business and military affairs in west indirectly.

It needs to comb yarn in fabrication processes, so that its even density, to improve its weave quality and effect Rate, but mostly manual operation when adjusting at present to the teasing needle spacing of yarn combing cause to adjust inaccurate and waste a large amount of Manpower, also equipment of some automatic adjustment teasing needle spacing, is adjusted as the Uniform Tension using spring between teasing needle Away from, this regulative mode is simple using simple and production, but after prolonged use it cannot be guaranteed that its accuracy, influences after all Spring deformation factor is too many, and directly teasing needle is mounted on spring, is on the one hand unfavorable for the replacement of teasing needle, another party The spring that face needs is thicker, so that driving device needs big output, we have proposed a kind of weavings in order to solve problem above Mechanical guide carding apparatus.

Summary of the invention

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus, has uniform tune It saves teasing needle spacing, the advantage that replacement is convenient and adjusting accuracy is high, solves teasing needle spacing and adjust uneven, replacement not side Just the problem low with accuracy is adjusted.

(2) technical solution

Have uniform adjusting teasing needle spacing, the purpose that replacement is convenient and adjusting accuracy is high, this hair for realization is above-mentioned Bright to provide the following technical solutions: a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus, including carding frame, the left end of the carding frame is fixed to be connected It is connected to support plate, the upper end of support plate is fixedly connected with driving device, and the right end of driving device is fixedly connected with screw rod, screw rod Outside is threaded with the first cylindrical drum, the second cylindrical drum and third cylindrical drum, the outside screw connection of the first cylindrical drum respectively There is sliding block, teasing needle is fixedly connected with inside the upper end of sliding block, the lower end of sliding block, the second cylindrical drum and three cylindrical drums is fixed respectively It is connected with connecting rod, the inside of the connecting rod of two sides slidably connects fixed link, and the right end of screw rod is rotatably connected to bearing.

Preferably, the upper center of the carding frame offers rectangular channel.

Preferably, the inside of first cylindrical drum offers the first threaded hole.

Preferably, the upper end of the sliding block offers the first cylinder groove, the upper end of sliding block and on the right side of the first cylinder groove The second threaded hole is offered, the inside of sliding block offers third threaded hole.

Preferably, the upper end of second cylindrical drum offers the second cylinder groove, the second cylindrical drum upper end and in the second circle The right side opening of column slot is equipped with the 4th threaded hole, and the inside of the second cylindrical drum offers the 5th threaded hole.

Preferably, the upper end of the third cylindrical drum offers third cylinder groove, third cylindrical drum upper end and in third circle The right side opening of column slot is equipped with the 6th threaded hole, and the inside of third cylindrical drum offers first through hole.

Preferably, the screw thread and the first cylindrical drum on the screw rod, the second cylindrical drum and three cylindrical drums have be adapted Screw thread.

Preferably, the external screw thread on the outside of first cylindrical drum and sliding block third threaded hole have adaptable screw thread, and In the position near third cylindrical drum, near third cylindrical drum toward two sides, the screw thread spiral shell of external screw thread and third threaded hole Away from being twice, three times, four times and so on of screw rod.

Preferably, the diameter that first through hole is opened up inside the third cylindrical drum is greater than the diameter of screw rod, third cylindrical drum The connecting rod of lower end is fixedly connected in fixed link.

Preferably, the inside of the connecting rod offers the second through-hole.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

The textile machine guide carding apparatus drives screw rod to rotate and reverse by driving device, and screw rod passes through thereon Screw thread drives the first cylindrical drum and the second cylindrical drum mobile, and the first cylindrical drum and the second cylindrical drum are sliding in fixed link by connecting rod Dynamic, third cylindrical drum then passes through fixed and is scheduled in fixed link, screw thread and the first cylindrical drum, the second cylindrical drum and three circles on screw rod Column casing has adaptable screw thread.In the position near third cylindrical drum, near third cylindrical drum toward two sides, external screw thread Thread pitch with third threaded hole is twice of screw rod, three times, four times and so on, this structure has reached placement teasing needle Spacing of sliding block when moving every time remain identical, so that solving existing teasing needle needs manual adjustment, cause to adjust Inaccurate and time-consuming and laborious and other regulating device replacements are inconvenient and after prolonged use it cannot be guaranteed that it is accurately asked Topic.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the whole Facad structure cross-sectional view of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is present invention comparison device part-structure sectional view；

Fig. 3 is the structure sectional view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A-A；

Fig. 4 is the first cylindrical drum front dependency structure cross-sectional view of the invention；

Fig. 5 is the second cylindrical drum Facad structure cross-sectional view of the invention；

Fig. 6 is third cylindrical drum Facad structure cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In figure: 1 carding frame, 101 rectangular channels, 2 support plates, 3 driving devices, 4 screw rods, 5 first cylindrical drums, 501 first spiral shells Pit, 502 external screw threads, 6 sliding blocks, 601 first cylinder grooves, 602 second threaded holes, 603 third threaded holes, 7 teasing needles, 701 are consolidated Determine bolt, 8 second cylindrical drums, 801 second cylinder grooves, 802 the 4th threaded holes, 803 the 5th threaded holes, 9 third cylindrical drums, 901 Third cylinder groove, 902 the 6th threaded holes, 903 first through hole, 10 connecting rods, 1,001 second through-holes, 11 fixed links, 12 bearings, 01 pair Than teasing needle, 02 comparison spring.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments, is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-6, a kind of textile machine guide carding apparatus, including carding frame 1, the upper center of carding frame 1 is please referred to open Equipped with rectangular channel 101.The left end of carding frame 1 is fixedly connected with support plate 2, and the upper end of support plate 2 is fixedly connected with driving device 3, the right end of driving device 3 is fixedly connected with screw rod 4, and the outside of screw rod 4 is threaded with the first cylindrical drum 5, second circle respectively Column casing 8 and third cylindrical drum 9, the inside of the first cylindrical drum 5 offer the first threaded hole 501.The outer spiral shell in 5 outside of the first cylindrical drum Line 502 and 6 third threaded hole 603 of sliding block have an adaptable screw thread, and in the position near third cylindrical drum 9, near For nearly third cylindrical drum 9 toward two sides, the thread pitch of external screw thread 502 and third threaded hole 603 is twice of screw rod 4, three times, four times And so on.

The upper end of second cylindrical drum 8 offers the second cylinder groove 801,8 upper end of the second cylindrical drum and in the second cylinder groove 801 Right side opening be equipped with the 4th threaded hole 802, the inside of the second cylindrical drum 8 offers the 5th threaded hole 803.Third cylindrical drum 9 Upper end offers third cylinder groove 901,9 upper end of third cylindrical drum and is equipped with the 6th screw thread in the right side opening of third cylinder groove 901 Hole 902, the inside of third cylindrical drum 9 offer first through hole 903.Screw thread and the first cylindrical drum 5, the second cylinder on screw rod 4 Cylinder 8 and three cylindrical drums 9 have adaptable screw thread.The outside screw of first cylindrical drum 5 is connected with sliding block 6, and the upper end of sliding block 6 is opened The second threaded hole 602, sliding block 6 are equipped with equipped with the first cylinder groove 601, the upper end of sliding block 6 and in the right side opening of the first cylinder groove 601 Inside offer third threaded hole 603.Teasing needle 7, sliding block 6, the second cylindrical drum 8 are fixedly connected with inside the upper end of sliding block 6 It is respectively fixedly connected with connecting rod 10 with the lower end of three cylindrical drums 9, the inside of connecting rod 10 offers the company of 1001 two sides of the second through-hole The inside of bar 10 slidably connects fixed link 11, and the diameter that first through hole 903 is opened up inside third cylindrical drum 9 is greater than screw rod 4 Diameter, the connecting rod 10 of 9 lower end of third cylindrical drum is fixedly connected in fixed link 11, and the right end of screw rod 4 is rotatably connected to bearing 12.On the one hand this device does not utilize comparison to comb relative to directly comparison teasing needle 01 is mounted on comparison spring 02 in Fig. 2 The replacement of needle 02, the comparison spring 02 on the other hand needed is relatively thick, so that driving device needs big output.

Working principle: the textile machine guide carding apparatus, at work, first according to the size of thickness yarn diameter come The distance between teasing needle 7 is adjusted, drives screw rod 4 to rotate and reverse by driving device 3, screw rod 4 passes through thread belt thereon Dynamic first cylindrical drum 5 and the second cylindrical drum 8 are mobile, and the first cylindrical drum 5 and the second cylindrical drum 8 pass through connecting rod 10 in fixed link 11 Sliding, screw thread and first cylindrical drum 5, second circle of the third cylindrical drum 9 then by even 10 being fixed in fixed link 11, on screw rod 4 Column casing 8 and three cylindrical drums 9 have adaptable screw thread.In the position near third cylindrical drum 9, near third cylindrical drum 9 toward two sides, and the thread pitch of external screw thread 502 and third threaded hole 603 is twice of screw rod 4, three times, four times and so on, spiral shell The distance for away from difference different sliding blocks 6 being moved in the first cylindrical drum 5 is different, this structure has reached placement teasing needle 7 Spacing of sliding block when moving every time remain identical, need manual adjustment to cause to adjust to solve existing teasing needle 7 Inaccurate and time-consuming and laborious and other regulating device replacements are inconvenient and after prolonged use it cannot be guaranteed that it is accurately asked Topic.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.