阅读说明：本技术 一种高效的刺棍移动式纺纱用梳棉装置 (A kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device ) 是由 管敏富 于 2019-08-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种高效的刺棍移动式纺纱用梳棉装置,涉及纺纱制造技术领域。该一种高效的刺棍移动式纺纱用梳棉装置,包括框体,所述框体的内部左侧转动连接有喂给罗拉,所述框体内喂给罗拉的右侧转动连接有定刺棍,所述框体内定刺棍的下方转动连接有动刺棍,所述动刺棍的内部固定连接有收缩装置,所述框体内动刺棍的前后两端固定连接有升降装置,所述框体内转动连接有导向罗拉,所述框体内部的右侧开设有吸尘口。该一种高效的刺棍移动式纺纱用梳棉装置,提高了梳理的效率,有利于破籽和杂质的脱落,并通过吸尘装置进行清除,提高了梳棉的质量,能够使梳棉刀外围的短绒与之自动脱离,提高了梳理的效果,且更加省时省力。(The present invention provides a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device, is related to manufacturing technology field of spinning.The one kind efficiently spin with cotton carding device by thorn rod movable type, including framework, the inside left of the framework is rotatably connected to feed roller, it is rotatably connected on the right side of feed roller in the framework and determines thorn rod, the rotated down of the default thorn rod of framework is connected with dynamic thorn rod, the inside of the dynamic thorn rod is fixedly connected with constriction device, the rear and front end that thorn rod is moved in the framework is fixedly connected with lifting device, guide roller is rotatably connected in the framework, the right side opening inside the framework is equipped with suction inlet.The one kind efficiently spin with cotton carding device by thorn rod movable type, improve the efficiency of combing, be conducive to brokenly falling off for seed and impurity, and it is purged by dust exhaust apparatus, improve the quality of cotton carding, the short flannel of cotton carding knife periphery can be made to automatically disengage therewith, improve the effect of combing, and more time saving and energy saving.)

1. a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device, including framework (1), it is characterised in that: the framework (1) Inside left is rotatably connected to feed roller (2), is rotatably connected on the right side of the interior feed roller of the framework (1) (2) and is determined thorn rod (3), the rotated down of default thorn rod (3) of the framework (1) is connected with dynamic thorn rod (4), and the inside of dynamic thorn rod (4) is fixed to be connected It is connected to constriction device (5), the rear and front end that thorn rod (4) is moved in the framework (1) is fixedly connected with lifting device (6), the frame It is rotatably connected to guide roller (7) in body (1), the internal right side opening of the framework (1) is equipped with suction inlet (8), the suction inlet (8) dust mouth (10) are communicated with by blower (9).

2. a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the receipts Compression apparatus (5) includes fixing axle (51), first connecting rod (52), the second connecting rod (53), connecting plate (54), cotton carding knife (55), the center of annulus (56), shaft (57), first gear (58), first motor (59), dynamic thorn rod (4) is fixedly mounted Have fixing axle (51), the peripherally pivoted of the fixing axle (51) is connected with first connecting rod (52), the first connecting rod (52) The other side be rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (53), the other side of second connecting rod (53) is rotatably connected to connecting plate (54), it is fixedly installed with cotton carding knife (55) on the outside of the connecting plate (54), the first connecting rod (52) and the second connecting rod (53) side of junction is rotatably connected to annulus (56), and the center of the annulus (56) is fixedly installed with shaft (57), described The left end of shaft (57) is fixedly installed with first gear (58), the right side engagement of the framework (1) interior first gear (58) bottom There are first motor (59).

3. a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: institute Stating lifting device (6) includes lantern ring (61), traction rope (62), second gear (63), guide groove (64), sawtooth (65), the second electricity Machine (66), the peripherally pivoted of fixing axle (51) two sides are connected with lantern ring (61), and the top of the lantern ring (61) is fixedly connected Have traction rope (62), the two sides of the peripheral lantern ring (61) of the fixing axle (51) are fixedly installed with second gear (63), the framework (1) inside offers guide groove (64), and the second gear (63) is slidably connected in guide groove (64), and the guide groove (64) is internal Left side offer sawtooth (65), the right side at the top of the guide groove (64) is fixedly connected with the second motor (66).

4. a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the circle The position that ring (56) and first connecting rod (52) and the second connecting rod (53) junction are rotatablely connected offers waist hole.

Technical field

The present invention relates to spinning manufacturing technology field, specially a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device.

Background technique

Cotton carding is for processing cotton fiber important procedure together in chemical fibre, and major function is to send preceding working procedure The cotton roll come or the oily cotton layer progress shredding supplied by hopper divide comb and clean, and make all to be in the block-like cotton circle of curling as basic The single fiber shape stretched, and in the process, broken seed, impurity and short flannel that cotton cleaning process carries over are removed, then integrates one Set pattern lattice sliver is stored in cotton cylinder, is used for mixing in doubling step.

And existing cotton carding device is mainly made of feeding roller and thorn rod, but the thorn rod of traditional carding machine is fixation Rotation, single group thorn rod are merely able to once comb cotton layer, and efficiency is lower, and is to squeeze combing, internal for cotton layer broken The removing of seed and impurity is unobvious, and pierces rod and working after a certain period of time, and short flannel can be all wound with by piercing the periphery of cotton carding knife on rod, It just will affect cotton carding effect after accumulating on cotton carding knife, need periodically to be cleared up, it is time-consuming and laborious.

To solve the above problems, inventor provides a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device, improve The efficiency of combing is conducive to brokenly falling off for seed and impurity, and is purged by dust exhaust apparatus, improves the quality of cotton carding, energy It automatically disengages the short flannel of cotton carding knife periphery therewith, improves the effect of combing, and more time saving and energy saving.

Summary of the invention

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning Yarn cotton carding device, including framework, feed roller, surely thorn rod, dynamic thorn rod, constriction device, lifting device, guide roller, dust suction Mouth, blower, dust mouth.

Wherein, the constriction device includes fixing axle, first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, connecting plate, cotton carding knife, circle Ring, shaft, first gear, first motor.

Wherein, the lifting device includes lantern ring, traction rope, second gear, guide groove, sawtooth, the second motor.

Wherein:

The inside left of the framework is rotatably connected to feed roller, the right side rotation connection of feed roller in the framework Have and determine thorn rod, the rotated down of the default thorn rod of framework is connected with dynamic thorn rod, and the inside of the dynamic thorn rod is fixedly connected with receipts Compression apparatus, the rear and front end that thorn rod is moved in the framework are fixedly connected with lifting device, guiding are rotatably connected in the framework Roller, the right side opening inside the framework are equipped with suction inlet, and the suction inlet is communicated with dust mouth by blower.

Preferably, the center of the dynamic thorn rod is fixedly installed with fixing axle, and the peripherally pivoted of the fixing axle is connected with the One connecting rod, the other side of the first connecting rod are rotatably connected to the second connecting rod, and the other side of second connecting rod turns It is dynamic to be connected with connecting plate, cotton carding knife is fixedly installed on the outside of the connecting plate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod connect The side at the place of connecing is rotatably connected to annulus, and the center of the annulus is fixedly installed with shaft, and the left end of the shaft is fixedly mounted There is first gear, be engaged with first motor on the right side of first gear bottom in the framework, is connected in first connecting rod and second During bar bending and stretching, extension, it is able to drive cotton carding knife and is shunk and be unfolded.

Preferably, the peripherally pivoted of the fixing axle two sides is connected with lantern ring, and the top of the lantern ring, which is fixedly connected with, leads Messenger, the two sides of fixing axle periphery lantern ring are fixedly installed with second gear, and the inside of the framework offers guide groove, described Second gear is slidably connected in guide groove, and the left side inside the guide groove offers sawtooth, and the right side at the top of the guide groove is fixed It is connected with the second motor, during dynamic thorn rod moves down, rod central fixed shaft two sides second gear is pierced by dynamic and leads Slot side sawtooth matches, so that dynamic thorn rod can rotate during moving down.

Preferably, the position that the annulus and first connecting rod and the second connecting rod junction are rotatablely connected offers waist Hole can make first connecting rod and the second connecting rod carry out bending when annulus is swung.

The present invention provides a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding devices.Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that

1, this efficiently pierces rod movable type spinning cotton carding device, fills by the design of dynamic thorn rod movable type and with dust suction The cooperation set can carry out secondary combing to cotton layer in stripes is combed, improve the efficiency of combing, and secondary combing is nonextruding Combing is conducive to brokenly falling off for seed and impurity, and is purged by dust exhaust apparatus, improves the quality of cotton carding.

2, this efficiently pierces rod movable type spinning cotton carding device, by the design of constriction device, when dynamic thorn rod is displaced downwardly to When least significant end, by the effect of first motor, it is able to drive cotton carding knife and is shunk, keep the short flannel of cotton carding knife periphery automatic therewith It is detached from, is convenient for collecting, improves the carding effect of cotton carding knife, it is more time saving and energy saving.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the dynamic thorn rod internal contraction apparatus structure of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the dynamic thorn rod texture edge of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of framework second gear side structure of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of framework first gear side structure of the present invention.

In figure: rod, 4 dynamic thorn rods, 5 constriction devices, 51 fixing axles, 52 first are pierced in 1 framework, 2 feed rollers, 3 surely Connecting rod, 53 second connecting rods, 54 connecting plates, 55 cotton carding knives, 56 annulus, 57 shafts, 58 first gears, 59 first Motor, 6 lifting devices, 61 lantern rings, 62 traction ropes, 63 second gears, 64 guide grooves, 65 sawtooth, 66 second motors, 7 Guide roller, 8 suction inlets, 9 blowers, 10 dust mouths.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device is as follows:

Please refer to Fig. 1-5, a kind of efficient thorn rod movable type spinning cotton carding device, including it is framework 1, feed roller 2, fixed Pierce rod 3, dynamic thorn rod 4, constriction device 5, lifting device 6, guide roller 7, suction inlet 8, blower 9, dust mouth 10.

Wherein, constriction device 5 includes fixing axle 51, first connecting rod 52, the second connecting rod 53, connecting plate 54, cotton carding Knife 55, annulus 56, shaft 57, first gear 58, first motor 59.

Wherein, lifting device 6 includes lantern ring 61, traction rope 62, second gear 63, guide groove 64, sawtooth 65, the second motor 66。

Wherein:

The inside left of framework 1 is rotatably connected to feed roller 2, and the right side of feed roller 2 is rotatably connected to fixed in framework 1 Rod 3 is pierced, the rotated down of the default thorn rod 3 of framework 1 is connected with dynamic thorn rod 4, and the inside of dynamic thorn rod 4 is fixedly connected with constriction device 5, The center of dynamic thorn rod 4 is fixedly installed with fixing axle 51, and the peripherally pivoted of fixing axle 51 is connected with first connecting rod 52, the first connection The other side of bar 52 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 53, and the other side of the second connecting rod 53 is rotatably connected to connecting plate 54, even The outside of fishplate bar 54 is fixedly installed with cotton carding knife 55, the side rotation connection of 53 junction of first connecting rod 52 and the second connecting rod The position for having annulus 56, annulus 56 and first connecting rod 52 and 53 junction of the second connecting rod to be rotatablely connected offers waist hole, when When annulus 56 is swung, first connecting rod 52 and the second connecting rod 53 can be made to carry out bending, the fixed peace in the center of annulus 56 Equipped with shaft 57, the left end of shaft 57 is fixedly installed with first gear 58, is engaged on the right side of 58 bottom of first gear in framework 1 First motor 59, during first connecting rod 52 and 53 bending of the second connecting rod and stretching, extension, be able to drive cotton carding knife 55 into Row is shunk and expansion.

The rear and front end that thorn rod 4 is moved in framework 1 is fixedly connected with lifting device 6, the peripherally pivoted company of 51 two sides of fixing axle It is connected to lantern ring 61, the top of lantern ring 61 is fixedly connected with traction rope 62, and the two sides of the peripheral lantern ring 61 of fixing axle 51 are fixedly installed with Second gear 63, the inside of framework 1 offer guide groove 64, and second gear 63 is slidably connected in guide groove 64, inside guide groove 64 Left side offers sawtooth 65, and the right side at 64 top of guide groove is fixedly connected with the second motor 66, in the process that dynamic thorn rod 4 moves down In, by matching for dynamic thorn 4 central fixed shaft of rod, 51 two sides second gear 63 and 64 side sawtooth 65 of guide groove, so that dynamic pierce rod 4 can rotate during moving down, and guide roller 7 is rotatably connected in framework 1, and the right side opening inside framework 1 is equipped with Suction inlet 8, suction inlet 8 are communicated with dust mouth 10 by blower 9, by the design of constriction device 5, when dynamic thorn rod 4 is displaced downwardly to most It when low side, by the effect of first motor 59, is able to drive cotton carding knife 55 and is shunk, make the short flannel of the periphery of cotton carding knife 55 therewith It automatically disengages, is convenient for collecting, favorably improve the carding effect of cotton carding knife 55, it is more time saving and energy saving.

When in use, cotton layer is protruded on the left of feed roller 2, cotton layer is pushed forward to by feed roller 2 and determines thorn Between rod 3 and dynamic thorn rod 4, and cotton layer is combed by thorn rod 3 surely and rotating backward for dynamic thorn rod 4, and by guiding sieve 7 are drawn to move down, and after work specified time, move down thorn rod 4 by discharging traction rope 62, in dynamic thorn rod 4 During moving down, pass through the phase of dynamic thorn 4 central fixed shaft of rod, 51 two sides second gear 63 and 64 side sawtooth 65 of guide groove Cooperation makes thorn rod 4 rotate during moving down, and carries out secondary combing to right side cotton in stripes layer simultaneously, helps Broken seed and impurity in cleaning cotton layer, and impurity is sucked and excluded from suction inlet 8 by the effect of blower 9, and when dynamic thorn When rod 4 is displaced downwardly to least significant end, by engaging for first gear 58 and first motor 59, shaft 57 is driven to rotate, thus band Dynamic annulus 56 is swung, and using being slidably connected for annulus 56 and first connecting rod 52 and 53 junction of the second connecting rod, makes the Bending occurs for one connecting rod 52 and the second connecting rod 53, so that cotton carding knife 55 be driven to be shunk, makes the short of the periphery of cotton carding knife 55 Suede is detached from therewith, is convenient for collecting, and after the completion of cleaning, and first motor 59 inverts, and cotton carding knife 55 is unfolded again, and leads to It crosses traction rope 62 to move up dynamic thorn rod 4 again, cooperates it with fixed thorn rod 3 again, carry out carding operation.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.