阅读说明：本技术 一种蜂窝磨痕深度的测量装置及方法 (A kind of measuring device and method of honeycomb Wear track depth ) 是由 崔宝锋 宋树林 黄健 丰婷婷 王亦轩 马涛 蔡鹏虎 焦晓冉 于 2019-08-30 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种蜂窝磨痕深度的测量装置及方法,所述的蜂窝磨痕深度的测量装置包括尺身、尺框和固定螺栓；尺身滑动安装于尺框内,尺身与尺框能够沿测量方向相对滑动；尺框上设有固定螺栓用于固定尺身和尺框的相对位置；游标框架设于尺框的一面上,用于与尺身上的刻度相配合读取测量数值；尺身或尺框上设有用于测量蜂窝密封的蜂窝磨痕深度的蜂窝测头。本发明装置操作简单,精度较高,使用方便且成本较低；通过在尺身和尺框上设置延长端,使得测量空间狭小的情况也可以顺利测量。(The invention discloses the measuring device and method of a kind of honeycomb Wear track depth, the measuring device of the honeycomb Wear track depth includes blade, ruler frame and fixing bolt；Blade is slidably mounted in ruler frame, and blade and ruler frame can be along the opposite slidings of measurement direction；Ruler frame is equipped with the relative position that fixing bolt is used to fix blade and ruler frame；Cursor frame is set up in the one side of ruler frame, reads measurement numerical value for matching with the scale on blade；Blade or ruler frame are equipped with the honeycomb gauge head for measuring the honeycomb Wear track depth of honeycomb seal.Apparatus of the present invention are easy to operate, and precision is higher, easy to use and cost is relatively low；By the way that extended end is arranged on blade and ruler frame, so that the case where measurement narrow space, can also smoothly measure.)

1. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth, which is characterized in that including blade (1), ruler frame (2) and fixing bolt (3)； Blade (1) is slidably mounted in ruler frame (2), and blade (1) and ruler frame (2) can be slided along measurement direction is opposite；Ruler frame is set on (2) There are fixing bolt (3) for fixing the relative position of blade (1) and ruler frame (2)；Vernier frame (22) is set to the one side of ruler frame (2) On, for matching reading measurement numerical value with the scale on blade (1)；Blade (1) or ruler frame (2) are equipped with for measuring honeycomb The honeycomb gauge head (101) of honeycomb polishing scratch (102) depth of sealing.

2. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that honeycomb gauge head (101) Measurement end set on blade (1).

3. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 2, which is characterized in that in use, blade (1) On honeycomb gauge head (101) only contact honeycomb seal honeycomb obturage ring (103) abrasion seamed edge, honeycomb will not be fallen into and obturage ring (103) in hole.

4. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the width of ruler frame (2) Greater than measured honeycomb polishing scratch (102) width.

5. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the measurement of blade (1) Hold the side to blade (1) to extend to be formed blade extended end (11), one end that ruler frame (2) is matched with blade (1) measurement end to The direction of blade extended end (11) extends to form ruler frame extended end (21), and ruler frame extended end (21) is equipped with honeycomb gauge head (101).

6. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 5, which is characterized in that blade extended end (11) Obturaging ring (103) contact surface with honeycomb is plane.

7. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 5, which is characterized in that blade extended end (11) Width be greater than measured honeycomb polishing scratch (102) width.

8. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in use, ruler frame (2) On honeycomb gauge head (101) only contact honeycomb seal honeycomb obturage ring (103) abrasion seamed edge, honeycomb will not be fallen into and obturage ring (103) in hole.

9. a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth according to claim 5, which is characterized in that honeycomb gauge head (101) Length direction, the extending direction in hole of honeycomb seal, blade (1) and ruler frame (2) can the direction of opposite sliding it is parallel.

10. a kind of measurement method of honeycomb Wear track depth, which is characterized in that be based on bee of any of claims 1-9 The measuring device of nest Wear track depth, comprising the following steps:

1) honeycomb that the measurement end of the measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth is placed into honeycomb seal to be measured is obturaged into ring (103) benchmark On face, mobile blade (1) or ruler frame (2)；

2) honeycomb gauge head (101) backup on blade (1) or ruler frame (2) is interior to honeycomb polishing scratch (102), until honeycomb gauge head (101) honeycomb polishing scratch (102) end face is contacted；

3) it tightens fixing bolt (3), takes out the measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth, reading numerical values complete measurement.

Technical field

The invention belongs to measuring tool technical fields, and in particular to a kind of measuring device and method of honeycomb Wear track depth.

Background technique

The technology of obturaging is always the important component of high-performance aeroengine R&D work, and the advanced technology of obturaging is Meet the key technology of engine oil consumption rate, thrust ratio, pollutant emission, durability and lifetime cost objective.Currently, honeycomb It obturages the one kind being most widely used in aero-engine and obturages technology.Comb tooth in engine operation process, on rotor With the honeycomb on stator will appear it is different degrees of dawdle, but which kind of degree honeycomb may wear to, and need accurately to be measured, Its measurement data for evaluating cellular state of wear, and decision its whether can continue to use or need to scrap and more renew part.

102 width of honeycomb of engine polishing scratch is smaller under normal circumstances, is not available the general measurer such as general calipers, depthometer Directly measured.The mode for generalling use compound model in Aeroengine Industries at present measures, first survey crew According to a certain percentage after mixing by sample cream, it is affixed at honeycomb polishing scratch 102, is taken out after sample cream solidification, use blade Excision enter honeycomb hole in more protrusion, in the process, should by raised complete resection, and cannot cut off matrix face compared with It is more, measurement result otherwise can be all influenced, this will depend on the technical capability and experience of metrological personnel.Then it is set with special measurement Relative altitude of the standby measurement honeycomb wear surface relative to non-wear surface.This measurement method is very cumbersome, and whole process takes a long time, And it is easy to remain sample cream in honeycomb hole, not easy-clear.Therefore, there is an urgent need to a kind of very convenient quick, higher surveys of precision Device and method is measured to solve problems.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide the measuring devices and method of a kind of honeycomb Wear track depth, to solve in the prior art Honeycomb of engine wear away measurement method is cumbersome, takes a long time, and is easy to remain sample cream in honeycomb hole, not the problem of easy-clear.

To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:

A kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth, including blade, ruler frame and fixing bolt；Blade is slidably mounted on ruler frame Interior, blade and ruler frame can be along the opposite slidings of measurement direction；Ruler frame is equipped with the phase that fixing bolt is used to fix blade and ruler frame To position；Cursor frame is set up in the one side of ruler frame, reads measurement numerical value for matching with the scale on blade；Blade or ruler Frame is equipped with the honeycomb gauge head for measuring the honeycomb Wear track depth of honeycomb seal.

Further, honeycomb gauge head is set to the measurement end of blade.

Further, in use, the honeycomb that the honeycomb gauge head on blade only contacts honeycomb seal obturages the seamed edge of ring abrasion, Honeycomb will not be fallen into obturage in annular distance.

Further, the width of ruler frame is greater than measured honeycomb wear scar width.

Further, the measurement end of blade extends to form blade extended end to the side of blade, ruler frame and blade measurement end The one end matched extends to form ruler frame extended end to the direction of blade extended end, and ruler frame extended end is equipped with honeycomb gauge head.

Further, it is plane that blade extended end and honeycomb, which obturage loop interface,.

Further, the width of blade extended end is greater than measured honeycomb wear scar width.

Further, in use, the honeycomb that the honeycomb gauge head on ruler frame only contacts honeycomb seal obturages the seamed edge of ring abrasion, Honeycomb will not be fallen into obturage in annular distance.

Further, the length direction of honeycomb gauge head, the extending direction in the hole of honeycomb seal, blade and ruler frame can be opposite The direction of sliding is parallel.

A kind of measurement method of honeycomb Wear track depth, comprising the following steps:

1) honeycomb that the measurement end of the measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth is placed into honeycomb seal to be measured is obturaged into ring group standard On face, mobile blade or ruler frame；

2) by the honeycomb gauge head backup to honeycomb polishing scratch on blade or ruler frame, until honeycomb gauge head contacts honeycomb polishing scratch end Face；

3) fixing bolt is tightened, the measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth is taken out, reading numerical values complete measurement.

The present invention has the beneficial effect that:

1, operation of the present invention is simple, and precision is higher, easy to use and cost is relatively low；

2, the present invention is by being arranged extended end on blade and ruler frame, so that the case where measurement narrow space can also be smooth Measurement；

3, elongated honeycomb gauge head is arranged by the measurement end in blade by the present invention, can be deep into inside honeycomb polishing scratch and survey The depth of honeycomb polishing scratch out.

Detailed description of the invention

The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and of the invention shows Examples and descriptions thereof are used to explain the present invention for meaning property, does not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of No. 1 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the blade structure chart of No. 1 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the ruler mount structure figure of No. 1 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the measuring state schematic diagram of No. 1 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the overall structure figure of No. 2 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 6 is the blade structure chart of No. 2 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 7 is the ruler mount structure figure of No. 2 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Fig. 8 is the measuring state schematic diagram of No. 2 slide calliper rule of the embodiment of the present invention；

Wherein, 1 blade, 2 ruler frames, 3 fixing bolts, 11 blade extended ends, 21 ruler frame extended ends, 22 vernier frames, 101 bees Nest gauge head, 102 honeycomb polishing scratch, 103 honeycombs obturage ring.

Specific embodiment

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted Under condition, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application be can be combined with each other.

Following detailed description is exemplary explanation, it is intended to provide further be described in detail to the present invention.Unless another It indicates, all technical terms of the present invention contain with the normally understood of the application one of ordinary skill in the art Justice is identical.Term used in the present invention is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to limit according to the present invention Illustrative embodiments.

As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of measuring device of honeycomb Wear track depth, including blade 1, ruler frame 2 and fixing bolt 3；Ruler Body 1 is installed in ruler frame 2, and blade 1 and ruler frame 2 can opposite slidings；Ruler frame 2 is equipped with fixing bolt 3 for fixing blade 1 and ruler The relative position of frame 2；Vernier frame 22 is set in the one side of ruler frame 2, is matched with the scale on blade 1 for reading numerical values； Blade 1 or ruler frame 2 are equipped with honeycomb gauge head 101.Honeycomb gauge head 101 whole cylindrical, diameter 0.5mm, length 5mm, Tip is the hemispherical of radius 0.25mm.

Further, honeycomb gauge head 101 is set to the measurement end of blade 1.

Further, in use, the honeycomb of honeycomb gauge head 101 contact honeycomb seals on blade 1 or ruler frame 2 obturages ring 103 seamed edges will not fall into honeycomb and obturage in 103 hole of ring.

Further, the width of ruler frame 2 is greater than measured 102 width of honeycomb polishing scratch.

As viewed in figures 5-8, the measurement end of blade 1 extends to form blade extended end 11 to the side of blade 1, ruler frame 2 and ruler One end that 1 measurement end of body matches extends to form ruler frame extended end 21 to the direction of blade extended end 11, on ruler frame extended end 21 Equipped with honeycomb gauge head 101.

Further, it is plane that blade extended end 11 and honeycomb, which obturage 103 contact surface of ring,.

Further, the width of blade extended end 11 is greater than measured 102 width of honeycomb polishing scratch.

A kind of measurement method of honeycomb Wear track depth, the measuring device based on honeycomb Wear track depth, comprising the following steps:

1) measurement end of measuring device is placed into honeycomb to obturage on 103 datum level of ring, mobile blade 1 or ruler frame 2；

2) by honeycomb gauge head 101 backup to honeycomb polishing scratch 102 on blade 1 or ruler frame 2, until honeycomb gauge head 101 connects Touch 102 end face of honeycomb polishing scratch；

3) fixing bolt 3 is tightened, measuring device, reading numerical values are taken out.

The structure and measurement of vernier depth gauge have been used for reference when a kind of measuring device design of honeycomb Wear track depth of the present invention Principle, it is contemplated that 102 actual conditions of honeycomb polishing scratch carry out targetedly applicability and design, and concrete scheme is as follows: 1. being swum with depth Mark structure of calipers is measuring device design considerations, to guarantee the measurement accuracy (0.02mm) of measuring device；2. by depth vernier The measurement pedestal of slide calliper rule is integrated with ruler frame, is designed as the ruler frame 2 of measuring device, according to 102 width of honeycomb polishing scratch to scale The width of frame 2；3. being honeycomb gauge head 101 by the blade leading portion Curve guide impeller of vernier depth gauge, the rib of honeycomb hole is fully considered Side shape and length dimension make 101 accessible honeycombs of honeycomb gauge head obturage the seamed edge of 103 honeycomb hole of ring, will not fall into honeycomb In the honeycomb hole for obturaging ring 103, guarantee the accuracy of measurement；4. improving and optimizating the geometric dimensions such as the length of blade 1, width, mention More measurement environment are adapted to while rising measurement operability；5. the structure of ruler frame 2 and blade 1 can carry out multivariant change Into to adapt to the demand (such as No. 2 slide calliper rule in the present invention) of different measurement environment.

The ruler frame of measuring device: being placed into outside honeycomb polishing scratch 102 when measurement, blade 1 moved down by measurement application method, Thin and short 101 backup of honeycomb gauge head in 1 front end of blade to honeycomb is worn in 102 regions, honeycomb gauge head 101 and ruler frame 2 are accurate After contacting 102 end faces of honeycomb abrasion, fixed lock-screw 3 then takes out measuring device, reads Wear track depth value.

Above-mentioned content is measured for 102 depth of honeycomb polishing scratch on engine.When 102 depth of honeycomb polishing scratch is surveyed When quantity space is limited, it can also be realized by changing the different shape of slide calliper rule according to the measurement method.Such as No. 2 slide calliper rule, for The purpose of measurement may be implemented according to the measurement method for the depth of other fine gaps on engine.

Initial purpose of the invention is exactly to solve the problems, such as that in-site measurement honeycomb Wear track depth is complicated, so special tooling one It after manufacturing, has just been used in actual production, the application through excessive platform time shows the very easy to use of the special tooling Fast.It solves the problems, such as to measure honeycomb Wear track depth complexity in the past, substantially reduces time of measuring, improve production efficiency.

As known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can pass through the embodiment party of other essence without departing from its spirit or essential feature Case is realized.Therefore, embodiment disclosed above, in all respects are merely illustrative, not the only.Institute Have within the scope of the present invention or is included in the invention in the change being equal in the scope of the present invention.