阅读说明：本技术 一种即可水平又可垂直移动led光源的培养装置 (It is a kind of can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus ) 是由 林凡云 于 2019-08-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种即可水平又可垂直移动LED光源的培养装置,包括LED光源调节装置,所述LED光源调节装置包括垂直移动机构、水平移动机构和若干个LED补光灯,其中通过水平移动机构中的灯架提升减速电机和传动轴能使LED灯杆在水平灯架上进行前后方向上的水平移动,垂直移动机构的灯架提升减速电机和传动轴通过灯架吊绳使水平灯架进行上下方向上的垂直移动。据此,随着培养架内植物的长高,通过LED补光灯的垂直移动调整光源与植物之间的距离,以及在培养的不同阶段进行光源的水平移动,都可以使植物的光照条件更均匀,生长条件更一致。(The invention discloses it is a kind of can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus, including LED light source regulating device, the LED light source regulating device includes vertical movement mechanism, horizontal mobile mechanism and several LED light supplement lamps, wherein promoting decelerating motor and transmission shaft by the lamp bracket in horizontal mobile mechanism can make LED light bar carry out moving horizontally on front-rear direction on horizontal lamp bracket, and the lamp bracket of vertical movement mechanism promotes decelerating motor and transmission shaft makes horizontal lamp bracket carry out vertically moving in up and down direction by lamp bracket lifting rope.Accordingly, growing tall with culturing rack implants vertically moves adjustment the distance between light source and plant by LED light supplement lamp, and moves horizontally in the different phase progress light source of culture, and can making the illumination condition of plant, more evenly growth conditions is more consistent.)

1. one kind can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus, an including culturing rack (100), which is characterized in that It is provided with LED light source regulating device on the culturing rack (100),

The LED light source regulating device includes vertical movement mechanism (1), horizontal mobile mechanism (2) and several LED light supplement lamps,

The vertical movement mechanism (1) includes

One lamp bracket promotes decelerating motor (11), is set on the culturing rack (100)；

One transmission shaft (12), the output shaft for promoting decelerating motor (11) with the lamp bracket are fixedly connected；

At least two lamp bracket lifting ropes (13), the lamp bracket lifting rope (13) winding on the transmission shaft (12)；

The horizontal mobile mechanism (2) includes

One horizontal lamp bracket (21), several lamp bracket lifting ropes (13) bundle the horizontal lamp bracket (21)；

At least one light compensating lamp moves horizontally decelerating motor (22), is set on the culturing rack (100), and the light compensating lamp water It translates and is provided with gear on the output shaft of dynamic decelerating motor (22)；

At least one rack gear (23) is horizontally placed on the horizontal lamp bracket (21), and the rack gear (23) and the light compensating lamp Move horizontally the gear engagement on the output shaft of decelerating motor (22)；

At least one LED light bar (24), at least one end are set on the rack gear (23)；

Several LED light supplement lamps (3) are set to the bottom of the LED light bar (24).

2. culture apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The vertical movement mechanism (1) further includes several vertical sliding wheels (14), and the vertical sliding wheel (14) is fixed on the training Frame (100) top is supported, and several described vertical sliding wheels (14) are located in the same level of the culturing rack (100)；

The lamp bracket lifting rope (13) passes through the vertical sliding wheel (14) and the horizontal lamp bracket (21) bundlees.

3. culture apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

It is minitype speed reducing motor that lamp bracket promotion decelerating motor (11) and the light compensating lamp, which move horizontally decelerating motor (22),.

4. culture apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The horizontal lamp bracket (21) is a rectangular frame,

The number of the vertical sliding wheel (14) is four, and the line of four vertical sliding wheels (14) forms rectangle, and four institutes State the surface that vertical sliding wheel (14) is located at (21) four angles of horizontal lamp bracket.

5. culture apparatus as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that

The horizontal mobile mechanism (2) includes that a light compensating lamp moves horizontally decelerating motor (22), a toothed rack (23) He Yigen LED light bar (24),

The rack gear (23) is layed in the top surface of horizontal lamp bracket (21) side,

Described LED light bar (24) one end is fixed on the rack gear (23), and the other end of the LED light bar (24) is provided with rolling Wheel, the idler wheel end of the LED light bar (24) is set on the horizontal lamp bracket (21) and the side opposite with the rack gear (23).

6. culture apparatus as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that

The horizontal mobile mechanism (2) includes that two light compensating lamps move horizontally decelerating motor (22), two toothed racks (23) He Yigen LED light bar (24),

Two rack gears (23) are layed in the top surface of (21) two opposite sides of horizontal lamp bracket respectively,

Two light compensating lamps move horizontally two rack bar sides that decelerating motor (22) is respectively arranged at the horizontal lamp bracket (21), And two light compensating lamps move horizontally the gear of decelerating motor (22) output shaft and engage respectively with two rack gears (23), two The casing that a light compensating lamp moves horizontally decelerating motor (22) is both secured to the culturing rack (100)；

The both ends of the LED light bar (24) are individually fixed on two rack gears (23).

7. culture apparatus as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that

The horizontal mobile mechanism (2) includes more LED light bars (24), and the more LED light bars (24) are arranged at intervals at described On horizontal lamp bracket (21), and the both ends of the LED light bar (24) are individually fixed on the rack gear (23) and rolling is set to institute It states on horizontal lamp bracket (21).

8. culture apparatus as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that

The vertical movement mechanism (1) includes four lamp bracket lifting ropes (13),

Four lamp bracket lifting ropes (13) are each passed through four vertical sliding wheels (14) and are bundled in the horizontal lamp bracket (21) Four angles.

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of plant culture, and in particular to one kind can be horizontal and can be moved vertically LED light source Culture apparatus.

Background technique

Illumination as the essential environmental factors for directly affecting photosynthesis of plant, played in plant or fungus grown to Close important role.Nature light and temperature condition is simulated using artificial technology's means, creates the rings such as light, temperature, the water of optimization plant growth Border factor, enabling the mode of plant or the annual mostly generation growth of mushroom is the direction of modern agricultural development.Plant factor is facility A kind of advanced form of agricultural, the currently used light source of plant factor's planting plants have fluorescent lamp, high-pressure sodium lamp, metal halide Lamp and LED light source etc..There is LED light source DC low-voltage to power, energy conservation, cold light source generates heat less, monochrome light emission is high-efficient and ring The features such as guarantor, becomes novel energy-conserving light source developed in recent years, is increasingly used in the light of plant factor's plantation Source.

LED light source used in culturing rack is mostly that LED light is mounted on culturing rack is every in plant or mushroom factory at present One layer of top is illuminated to the plant to underface, but the position of LED light is substantially fixed, i.e., enabled movement, And move up and down and be designed according to LED light, but what can be moved horizontally simultaneously be but not seen reported.The level of LED light The plant illumination for the culturing rack different parts that position fixation can make is inhomogenous, and the plant illumination in middle position is strong, the plant of front and back Light is weak, and uneven illumination is even.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide it is a kind of can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus, to solve The certainly non-uniform problem of existing plant factor's hot-house culture frame plant illumination.

The present invention provide it is a kind of can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus, an including culturing rack is described LED light source regulating device is provided on culturing rack, the LED light source regulating device includes vertical movement mechanism, moves horizontally machine Structure and several LED light supplement lamps, the vertical movement mechanism include that a lamp bracket promotes decelerating motor, are set to the culturing rack On；One transmission shaft, the output shaft for promoting decelerating motor with the lamp bracket are fixedly connected；At least two lamp bracket lifting ropes, the lamp bracket In lifting rope winding and the transmission shaft；Several vertical sliding wheels, the vertical sliding wheel are fixed on the culturing rack top, and several A vertical sliding wheel is located in the same level of the culturing rack；The horizontal mobile mechanism includes a horizontal lamp bracket, if It does the lamp bracket lifting rope and bundlees the horizontal lamp bracket；At least one light compensating lamp moves horizontally decelerating motor, is set to the culture On frame, and the light compensating lamp moves horizontally and is provided with gear on the output shaft of decelerating motor；At least one rack gear, is horizontally placed on On the horizontal lamp bracket, and the rack gear moves horizontally the gear on the output shaft of decelerating motor with the light compensating lamp and engages；Extremely A few LED light bar, at least one end is set on the rack gear；Several described LED light supplement lamps are arranged at intervals at the LED light The bottom of bar.

Preferably, it is micro speed reducing electricity that the lamp bracket promotion decelerating motor and the light compensating lamp, which move horizontally decelerating motor, Machine.

Preferably, the horizontal lamp bracket is a rectangular frame, and the number of the vertical sliding wheel is four, and four described vertical The line of pulley forms rectangle, and four vertical sliding wheels are located at the surface at four angles of horizontal lamp bracket.

Preferably, the horizontal mobile mechanism includes that a light compensating lamp moves horizontally decelerating motor, a toothed rack and one LED light bar, the rack gear are layed in the top surface of the horizontal lamp bracket side, and LED light bar one end is fixed on the rack gear, The other end of the LED light bar is provided with idler wheel, the idler wheel end of the LED light bar be set on the horizontal lamp bracket and with it is described The opposite side of rack gear.

Preferably, the horizontal mobile mechanism includes that two light compensating lamps move horizontally decelerating motor, two toothed racks and one LED light bar, two rack gears are layed in the top surface of two opposite sides of horizontal lamp bracket respectively, and two light compensating lamp levels are moved Dynamic decelerating motor is respectively arranged at two rack bar sides of the horizontal lamp bracket, and two light compensating lamps move horizontally decelerating motor The gear of output shaft is engaged with two rack gears respectively, and the casing that two light compensating lamps move horizontally decelerating motor is fixed In the culturing rack；The both ends of the LED light bar are individually fixed on two rack gears.

Preferably, the horizontal mobile mechanism includes more LED light bars, and the more LED light bars are arranged at intervals at described On horizontal lamp bracket, and the both ends of the LED light bar are individually fixed on the rack gear and rolling is set on the horizontal lamp bracket.

Preferably, the vertical movement mechanism includes four lamp bracket lifting ropes, and four lamp bracket lifting ropes are each passed through four The vertical sliding wheel is bundled in four angles of the horizontal lamp bracket.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

It is provided by the invention can horizontal and vertically movable LED light source culture apparatus, by horizontal mobile mechanism Lamp bracket promote decelerating motor and transmission shaft LED light bar can be made to carry out moving horizontally on front-rear direction on horizontal lamp bracket, it is vertical The lamp bracket of straight mobile mechanism promotes decelerating motor and transmission shaft makes horizontal lamp bracket carry out hanging down in up and down direction by lamp bracket lifting rope Translation is dynamic.Accordingly, growing tall with culturing rack implants, by LED light supplement lamp vertically move adjustment light source and plant it Between distance, and carry out light source in the different phase of culture and move horizontally, the illumination condition of plant can be made more evenly, Growth conditions is more consistent.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure for the culture apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；

Fig. 2 is the left view for the LED light source regulating device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；

Fig. 3 is the top view for the LED light source regulating device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides；

Fig. 4 is the top view for the LED light source regulating device that the embodiment of the present invention 2 provides.

Specific embodiment

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but is not limited to protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the embodiment of the present invention, it should be noted that term " left side " is the side based on attached drawing description with " right side " Position or positional relationship, the purpose is to the convenience of the invention for description.Term " first ", " second " etc. for descriptive purposes, no It can be interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicate the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.