A kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine and bamboo curtain splint weaving method

文档序号:1764129 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种竹帘编织机以及竹帘编织方法 (A kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine and bamboo curtain splint weaving method ) 是由 宣永珍 于 2019-09-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提出一种竹帘编织机,包括机架、设于所述机架上的驱动机构,其特征在于,所述驱动机构包括电机、离合器、设置于进料机构末端处的通过篾条触发并驱使所述离合器与所述电机连接的离合连接驱使机构、以及在该驱动机构驱动编织机构、出料机构完成编织、出料动作后驱使离合器与所述电机断开连接的离合断开驱使机构。本发明,用纯粹的机械结构代替传统的光电开关控制离合器与电机的连接与断开,故障率低,使用寿命长,成本低,工作效率大大提升。(The present invention proposes a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine, including rack, the driving mechanism in the rack, it is characterized in that, the driving mechanism includes motor, clutch, is set to driving mechanism by the clutch connection that bamboo strip triggers and the clutch is driven to connect with the motor and driving clutch after the driving mechanism drives knitting mechanism, discharging mechanism to complete braiding, discharging movement and clutch disconnection that the motor disconnects drives mechanism for feeding mechanism end.The present invention replaces traditional optoelectronic switch to control the connection and disconnection of clutch and motor with pure mechanical structure, and failure rate is low, long service life, and at low cost, working efficiency greatly promotes.)

1. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine, including rack (1), be set on the rack (1) by transmission mechanism control feeding mechanism, Knitting mechanism and discharging mechanism movement driving mechanism (2), which is characterized in that the driving mechanism (2) include motor (21), from Clutch (22) is set to triggering by bamboo strip and driving the clutch (22) and the motor (21) for feeding mechanism end The clutch that the clutch connection of connection drives mechanism (23) and clutch (22) and the motor (21) is driven to disconnect disconnects Drive mechanism (24);

The output shaft of the motor (21) is connected with power switching axis (211), the power switching axis (211) towards clutch End face be provided at least one docking groove (212);

The clutch (22) includes the turnover pressing plate that clutch shaft (221) is connected with the clutch shaft (221) (222), it covers that spring (223) and the spring (223) on the turnover pressing plate (222) connect and there is blocking portion The docking block (224) of block (2241) has and is used for and the blocking portion (2251) of the blocking portion block (2241) phase separation Docking block block piece (225), be set to below the clutch shaft (221) and and dock block block piece (225) lower end connect Returning face plate (226), the overturning board status changer lever (227) for controlling the returning face plate (226) rollover states and described right Connect block block piece (225) connection disengages the block piece off-gear driving mechanism (228) stopped for controlling docking block block piece (225);Institute Docking block block piece (225) and overturning board status changer lever (227) are stated, clutch shaft (221) two sides are located at, and It is hinged on rack (1) by rotation axis;

The overturning board status changer lever (227), the upper end and the clutch connection drive mechanism (23), are driven by clutch connection Mechanism (23) are made to realize rotation;

It is provided on the blocking portion (2251) and struts the blocking portion block (2241) to realize docking block (224) from right The oblique distraction surface (2252) being detached from access slot (212);

It includes the returning face plate Strut Part being fixed on the clutch shaft (221) that the clutch, which disconnects and drives mechanism (24), (241).

2. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the block piece off-gear driving mechanism (228) Including be fixed on the rack (1) spring mounting seat plate (2281), the connection spring mounting seat plate (2281) and described Dock the back-moving spring (2281) of block block piece (225).

3. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the clutch connection drives mechanism (23) to wrap Include drive shaft (231) and the drive shaft (231) connection by gravity drive the drive shaft (231) rotate Shaft drive rod (232), the connection drive shaft (231) and the link assembly for overturning board status changer lever (227) (233), for keeps and releasably the shaft drive rod (232) holding relieving mechanism (234), be located at feeding mechanism end The trigger mechanism (235) that holding relieving mechanism (234) movement is triggered by bamboo strip at place.

4. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the holding relieving mechanism (234) includes The hinged articulated slab (2343) with sliding slot (2342) in hanger bracket (2341) and the hanger bracket (2341) lower end, rotation are pacified The rotating turret (2344) with baffle contact block (23441) on the rack (1) is used for and the baffle contact block (23441) the holding baffle (2345) of phase separation, be rotatably installed on rack (1) and it is described keep baffle (2345) connection Release board (2346);The upper end of the rotating turret (2344) is provided with the sliding block (2347) in the sliding slot (2342), under End and the shaft drive rod (232) are hinged.

5. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the trigger mechanism (235) includes rotation The trigger board for lifting release board (2346) being arranged on the rack (1).

6. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the link assembly (233) includes and institute State the link member (2331) of drive shaft (231) connection and the sliding bar (2332) that the link member (2331) is hinged;It is described to turn over The fixed block (2272) with sliding eye (2271), sliding bar (2332) limit are provided on rotating plate state changer lever (227) In the sliding eye (2271);Hinge joint S between sliding bar (2332) and link member (2331) and fixed block (2272) it Between be provided with the extension spring (2333) covered on the sliding bar (2332).

7. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bamboo-curtain braiding machine further includes for making to touch Send out the resetting-mechanism (25) that mechanism (235) reset;The resetting-mechanism (25) includes that first be rotatably arranged on rack (1) connects The second connecting rod (252) of bar (251) and the first connecting rod (251) rotation connection, the close drive of the second connecting rod (252) It is provided with transverse groove (253), is provided on the rack (1) with the first connecting rod (251) even at the position of turn axis (231) Connect for first connecting rod (251) to pull to the second springs (254) of the drive shaft (231), in the transverse groove (253) It is arranged and the sliding shoe (255) of overturning board status changer lever (227) connection, the first connecting rod (251) passes through articulated shaft It is connect with rack (1) and is connected with foot pedal (256) on the articulated shaft to realize that first connecting rod (251) rotate.

8. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with and be used on the rack (1) Limit the limited block (2348) of the release board (2346) turned position.

9. a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the bottom for keeping baffle (2345) connects It is connected to the return directing plate (2349) for guiding baffle contact block (23441) return.

10. a kind of bamboo curtain splint weaving method, which is characterized in that using as in claims 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 or 8 or 9 The bamboo-curtain braiding machine is woven.

Technical field

The present invention relates to bamboo curtain splints to weave field, more particularly to a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine and bamboo curtain splint weaving method.

Background technique

Bamboo curtain splint braiding is one of master operation in bamboo plywood process, mostly uses hand woven bamboo curtain splint in the past, Low efficiency and quality difference is big.And the producer of most of production bamboo plywoods is provided with bamboo-curtain braiding machine at present, improves Production efficiency, while also ensuring the quality of product.Such as application No. is the Chinese patents of CN201510946124.3 to disclose one Kind automatic bamboo-curtain braiding machine, including rack, driving mechanism, transmission mechanism in the rack, feeding mechanism, braider Structure, discharging mechanism, the driving mechanism are provided by the transmission mechanism for the feeding mechanism, knitting mechanism and discharging mechanism Power;The driving mechanism includes motor, clutch, power switch, floor push, optoelectronic switch, electro-magnet switch;The foot The opening and closing of the clutch can be directly controlled by stepping on switch;The signal output end of the optoelectronic switch connects the electro-magnet switch, The electro-magnet switch controls the clutch.But the bamboo-curtain braiding machine there is problems, 1: in actual production, The components high failure rate such as optoelectronic switch, replacement cost is larger, and takes a long time from buying again and replacing optoelectronic switch, therefore Once optoelectronic switch breaks down, driving mechanism will stop working, and can seriously affect the production efficiency of bamboo curtain splint.

Summary of the invention

In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention proposes a kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine, tradition is replaced with pure mechanical structure Optoelectronic switch control clutch and motor connection and disconnection, failure rate is low, long service life, and at low cost, working efficiency is big It is big to be promoted.

A kind of bamboo-curtain braiding machine passes through transmission mechanism control feeding mechanism, braiding including rack, in the rack Mechanism and discharging mechanism movement driving mechanism, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism include motor, clutch, be set into Material mechanism end at the clutch connection for being triggered by bamboo strip and the clutch being driven to connect with the motor drive mechanism, with And the clutch disconnection for driving clutch and the motor to disconnect drives mechanism;The application eliminates light in the prior art Electric switch drives mechanism and clutch disconnection to drive mechanism to control clutch and motor using the clutch connection of pure mechanic structure Connection and disconnection, failure rate is low, and at low cost, long service life, working efficiency greatly promotes.

Preferably, the output shaft of the motor is connected with power switching axis, the power switching axis towards clutch End face is provided at least one docking groove;Docking groove 212 is designed by the way that power switching axis 211 is separately arranged, and is reduced to motor The injury of output shaft;

The clutch include clutch shaft be connected with the clutch shaft turnover pressing plate, cover in the spring Docking block that spring on mounting rod is connected with the spring and with blocking portion block has and is used for and the blocking portion The docking block block piece of the blocking portion of block phase separation, be set to below the clutch shaft and and docking block block piece lower end The returning face plate of connection, the overturning board status changer lever for controlling the returning face plate rollover states and the docking block block piece connect What is connect disengages the block piece off-gear driving mechanism stopped for controlling docking block block piece;The docking block block piece and overturning plate State changer lever, is located at clutch shaft two sides, and by rotation axis hingedly on the rack;

The overturning board status changer lever, the upper end and the clutch connection drive mechanism, drive mechanism real by clutch connection Now rotate;

It is provided on the blocking portion and struts the blocking portion block to realize the diagonal brace for docking block and being detached from from docking groove Open face;

It includes the returning face plate Strut Part being fixed in the clutch shaft that the clutch disconnection, which drives mechanism,.

Preferably, the block piece off-gear driving mechanism includes the spring mounting seat plate being fixed on the rack, connection institute State the back-moving spring of spring mounting seat plate and the docking block block piece.

Preferably, it includes that drive shaft with what the drive shaft connected passes through gravity that the clutch connection, which drives mechanism, Drive the shaft drive rod of the drive shaft rotation, the connecting rod of the connection drive shaft and the overturning board status changer lever Component, for keep and the holding relieving mechanism of the releasable shaft drive rod, be located at feeding mechanism end pass through the thin bamboo strip Item triggers the trigger mechanism of the holding relieving mechanism movement.

Preferably, the holding relieving mechanism includes the hinge with sliding slot of hanger bracket and the hanger bracket lower end hingedly Fishplate bar, the rotating turret with baffle contact block being rotatably installed in the rack are used for and the baffle contact block phase separation Holding baffle, rotational installation on the rack with the release board that connects of holding baffle;The upper end of the rotating turret is arranged There is the sliding block being located in the sliding slot, lower end and the shaft drive rod are hinged.

Preferably, the trigger mechanism includes the triggering for lifting release board being rotatably arranged in the rack Plate.

Preferably, the link assembly includes that the link member connected with the drive shaft and the link member are hinged Sliding bar;It is provided with the fixed block with sliding eye on the overturning board status changer lever, the sliding bar is limited in the cunning In dynamic hole;Hinge joint S between sliding bar and link member and the extension spring covered on the sliding bar is provided between fixed block.

Preferably, which further includes the resetting-mechanism for resetting trigger mechanism;The resetting-mechanism packet Include the first connecting rod being rotatably arranged in rack and the first connecting rod rotation connection second connecting rod, the second connecting rod it It is provided with transverse groove at the position of drive shaft, being used for the of connect with the first connecting rod is provided in the rack One connecting rod pulls to the second spring of the drive shaft, and setting is connected with the overturning board status changer lever in the transverse groove Sliding shoe, the first connecting rod connect with rack by articulated shaft and are connected with foot pedal on the articulated shaft to realize first connecting rod Rotation.

Preferably, the limited block for limiting the release board turned position is additionally provided in the rack.

Preferably, the bottom for keeping baffle is connected with for guiding the return of the baffle contact block return to guide Plate.By return directing plate, preferably baffle contact block can be guided and return to initial position.

The invention also provides a kind of bamboo curtain splint weaving method, using bamboo-curtain braiding machine as described in the above technical scheme into Row braiding.It is woven using the bamboo curtain machine, working efficiency greatly promotes.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: replacing traditional optoelectronic switch to control clutch and motor with pure mechanical structure Connection and disconnection, failure rate is low, long service life, and at low cost, working efficiency greatly promotes.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram under the first visual angle of embodiment bamboo-curtain braiding machine;

Fig. 2 is the structure schematic diagram under the second visual angle of bamboo-curtain braiding machine;

Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram under bamboo-curtain braiding machine third visual angle;

Fig. 4 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1;

Fig. 5 is enlarged drawing at B in Fig. 2;

Fig. 6 is enlarged drawing at C in Fig. 3;

When Fig. 7 is that release structure does not carry out release work, distribution map between baffle and baffle contact block is kept;

Fig. 8 is after release structure carries out release work, to keep distribution map between baffle and baffle contact block;

Fig. 9 is the structure schematic diagram after power switching axis is connect with clutch shaft.

Specific embodiment

The present invention is described in further detail below:

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