The counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs

文档序号:1765568 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 带电子提拉安全钳的对重框 (The counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs ) 是由 刘刚 张召军 于 2019-09-26 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种带电子提拉安全钳的对重框。本发明在使用时,超速检测及控制模块检测到对重框的下降速度超过设定速度时会向电磁铁发出触发信号,电磁铁受触发得电,动衔铁被吸合而朝向电磁铁的主体段运动。在动衔铁运动时,固定动衔铁一侧的安全钳提拉板向内转动而带动该侧的安全钳上提,定长度的联动杆会拉动另一侧的安全钳提拉板随之向内转动而带动同侧的安全钳同步上提。两侧的安全钳同步被上提而可制停对重框。由此可知,采用本发明的对重框,不再需要限速器、底坑涨紧装置及限速器钢丝绳,整体结构更紧凑,可减少占用井道空间约100mm,并且采用电子提拉,动作更加迅速可靠,安全性更高,故障率更低,更具有市场竞争力。(The present invention relates to a kind of counterweight frames of having electronic lifting safety tongs.In the use of the present invention, overspeed detection and control module detect that the decrease speed of counterweight frame is more than that setting speed Shi Huixiang electromagnet issues trigger signal, electromagnet is triggered electric, main paragraph movement of the moving armature by actuation and towards electromagnet.In moving armature movement, the safety tongs lifting plate of fixed moving armature side inwardly rotates and the safety tongs of the side is driven above to mention, and the safety tongs lifting plate that the interlocking bar of measured length will pull the other side drives ipsilateral safety tongs to synchronize and above mention therewith inwardly rotating.Synchronous above mentioned of the safety tongs of two sides and can stop counterweight frame.It can thus be appreciated that, using counterweight frame of the invention, no longer need limiter of speed, pit tensioning device and speed limiter wire rope, overall structure is more compact, can reduce shaft space occupation about 100mm, and lift using electronics, movement is more reliable rapidly, safety is higher, and failure rate is lower, has more the market competitiveness.)

1. a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs, including underbeam and safety tongs, underbeam are in case structure, feature exists In: safety tongs linkage mechanism is installed, the safety tongs is mounted on the both ends of safety tongs linkage mechanism and by underbeam inside underbeam Middle stretching;Safety tongs linkage mechanism includes safety tongs lifting plate, installation axle, interlocking bar, reset spring, electromagnet and hypervelocity monitoring And control module, installation axle have two, the both ends of underbeam are symmetrically mounted at relative to underbeam, two blocks of safety tongs lifting plates are in Portion can be rotatably mounted in corresponding installation axle with respect to underbeam, and interlocking bar inclination is installed between two blocks of safety tongs lifting plates, The moving armature of electromagnet be installed therein on one piece of safety tongs lifting plate with driven when electromagnet obtains electric safety tongs lift plate to Interior rotation, hypervelocity monitoring and control module be electrically connected with electromagnet with when counterweight frame decrease speed is more than setting speed to electromagnetism Iron issues trigger signal;Two pieces of blocks are provided in the middle part of underbeam, interlocking bar passes through two pieces of blocks, and reset spring is sleeved on two pieces In interlocking bar between block, reset spring abutted close to the end of the moving armature with the side block blocks, the other side and interlocking bar On convex block abut.

2. a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the safety tongs mentions Position plate includes the connecting plate that underbeam is extended in outer end, and the safety tongs is mounted on the outer end of connecting plate.

3. a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting plate Outer end offers length direction along the long hole of underbeam length direction, the safety tongs be mounted on the connecting plate by bolt and It can be moved along the length direction of long hole.

4. a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interlocking bar Adjustable in length, including long nut and two quarter butts being cascaded by long nut.

5. a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the installation axle is solid It is scheduled on underbeam, safety tongs lifting plate is installed in rotation in corresponding installation axle.

6. a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the safety tongs of two sides Connecting shaft is provided on lifting plate, the connecting shaft of one of safety tongs lifting plate is located at upper end, another piece of safety tongs lifting The connecting shaft of plate is located at lower end, and the both ends of interlocking bar are connected in connecting shaft.

7. a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the electromagnet position In the top of interlocking bar, hypervelocity monitoring and control module are located at the lower section of interlocking bar, and armature is mounted on lower end and is provided with connecting shaft Safety tongs lifting plate upper end.

Technical field

The present invention relates to elevators fields, and in particular to a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs.

Background technique

Elevator safety clamp device is under the manipulation of limiter of speed, when elevator speed is more than the limitation speed of elevator governor setting It spends, or in the case where fracture and relaxation occur for suspension strop, by the urgent stop of carriage and is clamped in a kind of safety dress on guide rail It sets.Elevator safety gear provides effective protective effect to the safe operation of elevator, is generally installed in car frame or counterweight frame On;Elevator safety gear is usually arranged in pairs, and is respectively arranged at the two sides of car frame or counterweight frame, and the safety tongs being arranged in pairs is simultaneously Movement is to guarantee lift running safety.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of counterweight frames of having electronic lifting safety tongs to solve counterweight in the prior art The linkage safety tongs technical problem that structure is complicated, land occupation is big on frame.

To achieve the above object, the technical solution that a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic of the invention lifting safety tongs uses are as follows:

A kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs, including underbeam and safety tongs, underbeam are in case structure, installation inside underbeam There is safety tongs linkage mechanism, the safety tongs is mounted on the both ends of safety tongs linkage mechanism and by stretching out in underbeam;Safety tongs connection Motivation structure includes safety tongs lifting plate, installation axle, interlocking bar, reset spring, electromagnet and hypervelocity monitoring and control module, installation Axis has two, and the both ends of underbeam are symmetrically mounted at relative to underbeam, and two blocks of safety tongs lifting plates can opposite underbeam turn in middle part It is mounted in corresponding installation axle dynamicly, interlocking bar inclination is installed between two blocks of safety tongs lifting plates, the moving armature of electromagnet The hypervelocity monitoring to drive safety tongs lifting plate inwardly to rotate when electromagnet obtains electric is installed therein on one block of safety tongs lifting plate And control module is electrically connected to issue trigger signal to electromagnet when counterweight frame decrease speed is more than setting speed with electromagnet; Two pieces of blocks are provided in the middle part of underbeam, interlocking bar passes through two pieces of blocks, and reset spring is sleeved on the linkage between two pieces of blocks On bar, reset spring is abutted close to the end of the moving armature with the side block blocks, the other side is abutted with the convex block in interlocking bar.

It includes the connecting plate that underbeam is extended in outer end that the safety tongs, which mentions a plate, and the safety tongs is mounted on the outer of connecting plate End.

The outer end of the connecting plate offers length direction along the long hole of underbeam length direction, and the safety tongs passes through bolt It is mounted on the connecting plate and can be moved along the length direction of long hole.

The adjustable in length of the interlocking bar, including long nut and two quarter butts being cascaded by long nut.

The installation axle is fixed on underbeam, and safety tongs lifting plate is installed in rotation in corresponding installation axle.

Connecting shaft is provided on the safety tongs lifting plate of two sides, the connecting shaft of one of safety tongs lifting plate is located at upper The connecting shaft at end, another block of safety tongs lifting plate is located at lower end, and the both ends of interlocking bar are connected in connecting shaft.

The electromagnet is located at the top of interlocking bar, and hypervelocity monitoring and control module are located at the lower section of interlocking bar, armature peace The upper end of the safety tongs lifting plate of connecting shaft is provided with mounted in lower end.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: a kind of counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs of the invention when in use, examine by hypervelocity It surveys and control module detects that the decrease speed of counterweight frame is more than that setting speed Shi Huixiang electromagnet issues trigger signal, electromagnet Triggered electric, main paragraph movement of the moving armature by actuation and towards electromagnet.In moving armature movement, fixed moving armature side Safety tongs lifting plate inwardly rotate and the safety tongs of the side driven above to mention, the interlocking bar of measured length will pull the safety of the other side Pincers lifting plate drives ipsilateral safety tongs to synchronize and above mentions therewith inwardly rotating.Synchronous above mentioned of the safety tongs of two sides and can stop Counterweight frame.It follows that using counterweight frame of the invention, it is no longer necessary to limiter of speed, pit tensioning device and speed limiter wire rope, Overall structure is more compact, can reduce shaft space occupation about 100mm, and lift using electronics, movement is more reliable rapidly, peace Quan Xinggeng high, failure rate is lower, has more the market competitiveness.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of counterweight frame in the prior art;

Fig. 2 is the top view of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a kind of schematic perspective view of one embodiment of the counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs of the invention;

Fig. 4 is the top view of Fig. 3;

Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view when safety tongs being mounted on underbeam in Fig. 3 is not lifted;

Fig. 6 is the front view of Fig. 5;

Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view when safety tongs being mounted on underbeam in Fig. 3 is lifted upwards;

Fig. 8 is the front view of Fig. 7.

Specific embodiment

The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.

A kind of specific structure of the counterweight frame of having electronic lifting safety tongs of the invention is as shown in Figures 3 to 8, including counterweight Frame 2, counterweight frame 2 include underbeam 21 and vertical beam 22, and counterweight guide shoe 4, the lower section installation of underbeam 21 are equipped on the vertical beam 22 of two sides There is counterweight buffer pedestal 5.Underbeam 21 be box beam, inside safety tongs linkage mechanism is installed, safety tongs linkage mechanism Both ends are equipped with safety tongs 1, and safety tongs 1 is stretched out in underbeam 21 with with counter weight guide track, safety tongs linkage mechanism is used for band The safety tongs 1 of dynamic two sides moves synchronously.

Safety tongs linkage mechanism includes safety tongs lifting plate 7, installation axle 8, interlocking bar 9, reset spring 10,11 and of electromagnet Hypervelocity monitoring and control module 12.Installation axle 8 has two, and the both ends of underbeam 21 are symmetrically mounted at relative to underbeam 21, safety Pincers lifting plate 7 is mounted in installation axle 8 in middle part and can center axis thereof relative to lower beam body 21 around corresponding installation axle 8. Safety tongs lifting plate 7 can be both fixed in installation axle 8, installation axle 8 can also be fixed on underbeam 21, be lifted safety tongs Plate 7 is installed in rotation in installation axle 8.The outer end of safety tongs lifting plate 7 extends outward the connecting plate 71 of underbeam 21, safety Pincers 1 are mounted on the end of connecting plate 71.Interlocking bar 9 is in tilted layout between two blocks of safety tongs lifting plates 7.

Connection structure between safety tongs 1 and connecting plate 71 is specifically described as follows: offering length in the end of connecting plate 71 The long hole 73 of the length direction along underbeam 21 is spent, safety tongs 1 is mounted in the long hole 73 by bolt, and bolt can be along long hole 73 length direction is mobile, can lift safety tongs 1 vertically when guaranteeing that safety tongs lifting plate 7 rotates.In other examples, Other connection structures can also be used between safety tongs 1 and connecting plate 71 to guarantee that safety tongs 1 is lifted vertically.

Specifically: being provided with connecting shaft 72 on the safety tongs lifting plate 7 of two sides, and wherein connecting shaft 72 of left side It is located at the lower end that dextral safety pincers mention a plate 7, the both ends of interlocking bar 9 in the upper end of safety tongs lifting plate 7, the connecting shaft 72 on right side It is separately mounted in corresponding connecting shaft 72.In other examples, interlocking bar 9 can also be mounted on using other modes Full pincers mention on a plate 7.Interlocking bar 9 can both be fixed together with safety tongs lifting plate 7, can also be installed in rotation on connection On axis 72, as long as two pieces of safety tongs lifting 7 synchronous shifts of plate can be driven.

In a more preferred embodiment, interlocking bar 9 includes two quarter butts being cascaded by long nut 91.It is two short Bar is threadably mounted at the both ends of long nut 91, and the total length of interlocking bar 9 is adjusted by long nut 91, reduces to machining accuracy It is required that.It is understood that in other embodiments, interlocking bar 9 is also possible to the uncontrollable bar of length, at this time interlocking bar 9 It can be other structures.

Overspeed detection and control module 12 are used to detect the decrease speed of counterweight frame 2, electromagnet 11 and overspeed detection and control Molding block 12 is conductively connected, when overspeed detection and control module 12 detect the decrease speed of counterweight frame 2 more than setting speed, Overspeed detection and control module 12 are to the sending trigger signal of electromagnet 11, and electromagnet 11 is triggered electric, and moving armature 11-1 is inhaled It closes and is moved towards the main paragraph 11-2 of electromagnet 11.Overspeed detection and control module 12 are product in the prior art, tool Where body structure and not this Applicant's Abstract graph improvement, its structure is no longer discussed in detail in the application.Electromagnet 11 is located at the upper of interlocking bar 9 Side, moving armature 11-1 are fixed on the upper end of the safety tongs lifting plate 7 on right side, when moving armature 11-1 is moved downward, the peace on right side Pincers lifting plate 7 inwardly rotates counterclockwise and the safety tongs 1 on right side is driven above to mention entirely, and the interlocking bar 9 of measured length will pull left side Safety tongs lifts plate 7 and drives the safety tongs 1 in left side to synchronize therewith inwardly rotating clockwise and above mention.The safety tongs 1 of two sides is synchronous Above mentioned and can stop counterweight frame.

The middle part of underbeam 21 is provided with two pieces of blocks 23, and interlocking bar 9 passes through two pieces of blocks 23, and reset spring 10 is sleeved on two In interlocking bar 9 between block block 23, the right end of reset spring 10 abuts with right side block 23, is in left end and interlocking bar 9 convex Block abuts, to push interlocking bar 9 to reply home position after 11 power loss of electromagnet, to drive safety tongs lifting plate 7 and safety Pincers 1 reply home position.

In other embodiments, the safety tongs of the positional relationship and fixed moving armature 11-1 of electromagnet 11 and interlocking bar 9 It is alterable to lift plate 7, it is only necessary to safety tongs can be driven to lift plate 7 when electromagnet 11 obtains electric by moving armature 11-1 and inwardly rotated To drive safety tongs 1 above to mention;Safety tongs lifting plate 7 can be other structure types.

Finally, it is stated that: the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, this field is common Other modifications or equivalent replacement that technical staff makes technical solution of the present invention, without departing from technical solution of the present invention Spirit and scope, be intended to be within the scope of the claims of the invention.

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