阅读说明：本技术 一种陶瓷色釉喷涂工艺 (A kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process ) 是由 孙凯江 于 2019-09-06 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种陶瓷色釉喷涂工艺,包括步骤一,清理灰尘；步骤二,预热处理；步骤三,预喷涂；步骤四,烘干；步骤五,再喷涂；步骤六,烧制完成；通过使用高压气枪对陶瓷表面进行清理,清理除去陶瓷表面的灰尘,将清理干净后的陶瓷放入加热箱进行预热,预热温度在120~150℃,该陶瓷色釉喷涂工艺,通过将清理预热后的陶瓷固定在旋转盘上,通过喷釉头自下向上的进行喷釉,能够保证釉面均匀,不会发生色釉滴落现象,影响釉质,同时在喷釉的同时,通过喷气头喷射高温气体,对刚喷的釉面进行加热凝固,避免釉质层向下位移,影响上釉的质量,通过使用喷釉装置,能够稳定把控上釉的质量,避免上釉的不均,同时大大提高上釉的效率。(The invention discloses a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process, including step 1, clear up dust；Step 2, the pre-heat treatment；Step 3 is preliminarily sprayed；Step 4, drying；Step 5, then spray；Step 6 is fired and is completed；Ceramic surface is cleared up by using high pressure air rifle, cleaning removes the dust of ceramic surface, ceramics after cleaning out are put into heater box to preheat, preheating temperature is at 120 ~ 150 DEG C, the ceramic colour glaze spraying process, it is fixed on the rotating pan by the way that the ceramics after preheating will be cleared up, pass through the bottom-up carry out glaze spraying of glaze spraying, it can guarantee that glaze is uniform, color glaze drip phenomenon will not occur, influence enamel, simultaneously while glaze spraying, high-temperature gas is sprayed by jet thrust, heating solidification is carried out to the glaze just sprayed, avoid adamantine layer to bottom offset, influence the quality of glazing, by using glaze spraying device, the quality of control glazing can be stablized, avoid the unevenness of glazing, the efficiency of glazing is greatly improved simultaneously.)

1. a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process, including step 1 clear up dust；Step 2, the pre-heat treatment；Step 3 is preliminarily sprayed； Step 4, drying；Step 5, then spray；Step 6 is fired and is completed；It is characterized by:

Wherein in the above step 1, ceramic surface is cleared up by using high pressure air rifle, cleaning removes ceramic surface Dust；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps two, the ceramics after cleaning out are put into heater box and are preheated, preheating temperature is 120 ~ 150 ℃；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps three, the ceramics after preheating are placed on spray equipment and are preliminarily sprayed；

It wherein in above-mentioned steps four, after the completion of being preliminarily sprayed, is dried in spray equipment, while detecting the completion of spraying Property；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps five, after the drying, the ceramics after being preliminarily sprayed are sprayed in spray equipment；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps six, it is fired after spraying and completes glazing.

2. a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 4, drying When, drying temperature is 60 ~ 80 DEG C.

3. a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step 3, will be pre- When thermal Ceramics are fixed, ceramics accurate positionin is fixed on spray equipment.

4. a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the spray equipment includes rotation Motor (1), fixed frame (2), rotating disk (3), cant board (4), jet thrust (5), glaze spraying head (6), high pressure pump machine (7), storage glaze cylinder (8), cartridge heater (9), support plate (10), blower (11), heating wire (12), sliding slot (13), positioning plate (14), positioning bolt (15) With limit plate (16), the rotating electric machine (1) is mounted on the bottom side midline position of fixed frame (2), and the rotating disk (3) is mounted on The output end of rotating electric machine (1), the top side of the fixed frame (2) is vertically-mounted to be had vertical plates on both sides (4), the support plate (10) It is fixed on the side of fixed frame (2), storage glaze cylinder (8) is fixed on the top side of support plate (10), high pressure pump machine (7) installation In the outer wall side of storage glaze cylinder (8), the inner vertical of the cant board (4) is offered sliding slot (13), and the two of the cant board (4) Side is correspondingly arranged on positioning plate (14) and limit plate (16), and the jet thrust (5) and glaze spraying head (6) are installed through positioning plate (14) and the inside of limit plate (16), the jet thrust (5) and glaze spraying head (6) are described fixed vertically through the inside of sliding slot (13) Position bolt (15) is fixed on the outer of cant board (4) by being threadedly engaged the inside for being fixed on limit plate (16), the cartridge heater (9) Portion side, the heating wire (12) are mounted on the inside of cartridge heater (9), and the blower (11) is fixed on the bottom end of cartridge heater (9) End.

5. a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cartridge heater (9) and jet Head (5) is connected by gas-guide tube.

6. a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the top side of the rotating disk (3) Cross-type is provided with graduation mark.

7. a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the high pressure pump machine (7) into Material end is connect with storage glaze cylinder (8) by passage, and the exhaust end of the high pressure pump machine (7) is connect with glaze spraying head (6).

Technical field

The present invention relates to ceramic processing technique field, specially a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process.

Background technique

Ceramics are the general names of pottery and porcelain, and people have just invented pottery at the Neolithic Age before about 8000, often The ceramic material seen has clay, aluminium oxide, kaolin etc., and the general hardness of ceramic material is higher, but plasticity is poor, in addition to using Outside on feeder, decoration, ceramics also play key player in scientific, technology development, when to round ceramic glazing, one As glazing carried out by artificial glaze method, this needs to have operator very high operation to require, and the product quality of glazing is different, And the enamel for being easy to will lead to ceramic surface is uneven, influences ceramic texture, and therefore, designing a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process is It is necessary to.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask Topic.

In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides following technical solutions: a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process, including Step 1 clears up dust；Step 2, the pre-heat treatment；Step 3 is preliminarily sprayed；Step 4, drying；Step 5, then spray；Step Six, it fires and completes；

Wherein in the above step 1, ceramic surface is cleared up by using high pressure air rifle, cleaning removes ceramic surface Dust；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps two, the ceramics after cleaning out are put into heater box and are preheated, preheating temperature is 120 ~ 150 ℃；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps three, the ceramics after preheating are placed on spray equipment and are preliminarily sprayed；

It wherein in above-mentioned steps four, after the completion of being preliminarily sprayed, is dried in spray equipment, while detecting the completion of spraying Property；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps five, after the drying, the ceramics after being preliminarily sprayed are sprayed in spray equipment；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps six, it is fired after spraying and completes glazing.

According to the above technical scheme, in the step 4, in drying, drying temperature is 60 ~ 80 DEG C.

According to the above technical scheme, in the step 3, when preheated ceramic is fixed, ceramics accurate positionin is fixed on Spray equipment.

According to the above technical scheme, the spray equipment includes rotating electric machine, fixed frame, rotating disk, cant board, jet Head, glaze spraying head, high pressure pump machine, storage glaze cylinder, cartridge heater, support plate, blower, heating wire, sliding slot, positioning plate, positioning bolt and limit Position plate, the rotating electric machine are mounted on the bottom side midline position of fixed frame, and the rotating disk is mounted on the output end of rotating electric machine Portion, the top side of the fixed frame is vertically-mounted vertical plates on both sides, and the support plate is fixed on the side of fixed frame, the storage glaze cylinder It is fixed on the top side of support plate, the high pressure pump machine is mounted on the outer wall side of storage glaze cylinder, and the inner vertical of the cant board is opened Equipped with sliding slot, the two sides of the cant board are correspondingly arranged on positioning plate and limit plate, and the jet thrust and glaze spraying head run through peace Mounted in the inside of positioning plate and limit plate, through the inside of sliding slot, the positioning bolt is logical for the jet thrust and glaze spraying head erect It crosses and is threadedly engaged the inside for being fixed on limit plate, the cartridge heater is fixed on the external side of cant board, the heating wire installation In the inside of cartridge heater, the blower is fixed on the bottom terminal ends of cartridge heater.

According to the above technical scheme, the cartridge heater is connect with jet thrust by gas-guide tube.

According to the above technical scheme, the top side of the rotating disk is provided with graduation mark in cross-type.

According to the above technical scheme, the feed end of the high pressure pump machine is connect with storage glaze cylinder by passage, the high pressure The exhaust end of pump machine is connect with glaze spraying head.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects obtained by the present invention are as follows being: the ceramic colour glaze spraying process, by that will clear up Ceramics after preheating are fixed on the rotating pan, by the bottom-up carry out glaze spraying of glaze spraying, can guarantee that glaze is uniform, will not Color glaze drip phenomenon occurs, influences enamel, while while glaze spraying, high-temperature gas is sprayed by jet thrust, to the glaze just sprayed Face carries out heating solidification, avoids adamantine layer to bottom offset, influences the quality of glazing, by using glaze spraying device, can stablize handle The quality for controlling glazing, avoids the unevenness of glazing, while greatly improving the efficiency of glazing.

Detailed description of the invention

Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes part of specification, with reality of the invention It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:

Fig. 1 is process flow chart of the invention；

Fig. 2 is spray equipment schematic perspective view of the invention；

Fig. 3 is spray equipment front view structure structural schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of rotating disk structure of the invention；

In figure: 1, rotating electric machine；2, fixed frame；3, rotating disk；4, cant board；5, jet thrust；6, glaze spraying head；7, high pressure pump machine； 8, glaze cylinder is stored up；9, cartridge heater；10, support plate；11, blower；12, heating wire；13, sliding slot；14, positioning plate；15, positioning bolt； 16, limit plate.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of ceramic colour glaze spraying process, including step 1, clearly Manage dust；Step 2, the pre-heat treatment；Step 3 is preliminarily sprayed；Step 4, drying；Step 5, then spray；Step 6 has been fired At；

Wherein in the above step 1, ceramic surface is cleared up by using high pressure air rifle, cleaning removes ceramic surface Dust；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps two, the ceramics after cleaning out are put into heater box and are preheated, preheating temperature is 120 ~ 150 ℃；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps three, the ceramics after preheating are placed on spray equipment and are preliminarily sprayed, are consolidated by preheated ceramic Periodically, ceramics accurate positionin is fixed on spray equipment；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps four, after the completion of being preliminarily sprayed, to be dried in spray equipment, drying temperature is 60 ~ 80 DEG C, The completion of spraying is detected simultaneously；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps five, after the drying, the ceramics after being preliminarily sprayed are sprayed in spray equipment；

Wherein in above-mentioned steps six, it is fired after spraying and completes glazing.

According to the above technical scheme, spray equipment includes rotating electric machine 1, fixed frame 2, rotating disk 3, cant board 4, jet thrust 5, glaze spraying head 6, high pressure pump machine 7, storage glaze cylinder 8, cartridge heater 9, support plate 10, blower 11, heating wire 12, sliding slot 13, positioning plate 14, Positioning bolt 15 and limit plate 16, rotating electric machine 1 are mounted on the bottom side midline position of fixed frame 2, and rotating disk 3 is mounted on electric rotating The top side of the output end of machine 1, rotating disk 3 is provided with graduation mark in cross-type, and the top side of fixed frame 2 is vertically-mounted two sides Vertical plate 4, support plate 10 are fixed on the side of fixed frame 2, and storage glaze cylinder 8 is fixed on the top side of support plate 10, and high pressure pump machine 7 is mounted on The outer wall side of glaze cylinder 8 is stored up, the inner vertical of cant board 4 offers sliding slot 13, and the two sides of cant board 4 are correspondingly arranged on positioning plate 14 and limit plate 16, jet thrust 5 and glaze spraying head 6 are installed through the inside of positioning plate 14 and limit plate 16, jet thrust 5 and spray Glaze head 6 runs through the inside of sliding slot 13 vertically, and positioning bolt 15 is by being threadedly engaged the inside for being fixed on limit plate 16, cartridge heater 9 It is fixed on the external side of cant board 4, heating wire 12 is mounted on the inside of cartridge heater 9, and blower 11 is fixed on the bottom end of cartridge heater 9 End, cartridge heater 9 are connect with jet thrust 5 by gas-guide tube, and the feed end of high pressure pump machine 7 is connect with storage glaze cylinder 8 by passage, The exhaust end of high pressure pump machine 7 is connect with glaze spraying head 6.

Based on above-mentioned, it is an advantage of the current invention that it is of the invention, when being sprayed, by the ash that ceramics are carried out to surface Dirt cleaning, after the cleaning, preheats ceramics by heater box, and ceramic surface temperature is improved, after preheat, ceramics are fixed In the top side of rotating disk 3, it will store up the color glaze inside glaze cylinder 8 by 7 operation of high pressure pump machine at the filling color glaze of storage glaze cylinder 8 and inhale Dirt realizes the glazing to ceramics by glaze spraying head 6, and while glazing, 11 operation of blower, heating wire 12 is powered, and realizes to sky The heating of gas is sprayed by jet thrust 5, and when carrying out glazing, positioning plate 14 13 moves from bottom to top along the chute, continuity Glazing is carried out, in glazing, 1 operation of rotating electric machine drives rotating disk 3 to rotate, can be realized to ceramic even application, reach most Good glazing effect.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.

Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is not intended to restrict the invention, Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, still may be used To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features. All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in of the invention Within protection scope.