A kind of cashmere carding equipment of the weaving with functions/drying

文档序号:1767596 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:36次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种具有干燥功能的纺织用羊绒梳理设备 (A kind of cashmere carding equipment of the weaving with functions/drying ) 是由 钱士权 于 2019-07-23 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种具有干燥功能的纺织用羊绒梳理设备,包括壳体、干燥机构、操作器和出气管,壳体内设有梳理机构,干燥机构包括烘干箱、入气管、导气管、喷管、密封塞和若干喷头,烘干箱内设有鼓风机和电热网,梳理机构包括两个驱动组件和两个封闭组件,封闭组件包括密封网和两个侧板,驱动组件包括升降单元、升降台、第一马达、竖杆、圆盘和气缸,该具有干燥功能的纺织用羊绒梳理设备通过干燥机构向壳体内喷射热气,使得羊绒中的水分受热蒸发,提高了羊绒梳理的品质,不仅如此,利用梳理机构带动羊绒旋转,使杂物受离心力脱离羊绒,并且避免了刚性物件与羊绒接触而导致羊绒损坏,保留了羊绒的品质,提高了设备的实用性。(The present invention relates to a kind of cashmere carding equipments of the weaving with functions/drying, including shell, drier, operator and escape pipe, carding mechanism is equipped in shell, drier includes drying box, enter tracheae, gas-guide tube, jet pipe, sealing-plug and several spray heads, air blower and electric network are equipped in drying box, carding mechanism includes two driving assemblies and two closed components, closed component includes sealing net and two side plates, driving assembly includes lifting unit, lifting platform, first motor, vertical bar, disk and cylinder, the weaving with functions/drying sprays hot gas into shell by drier with cashmere carding equipment, so that the moisture in cashmere is by thermal evaporation, improve the quality of cashmere combing, moreover, cashmere is driven to rotate using carding mechanism, sundries is set to be detached from cashmere by centrifugal force, and avoid rigid object with Cashmere contacts and cashmere is caused to damage, and remains the quality of cashmere, improves the practicability of equipment.)

1. a kind of cashmere carding equipment of the weaving with functions/drying, which is characterized in that including shell (1), drier, behaviour Make device (2), escape pipe (3) and several pillars (4), the pillar (4) is fixed on the lower section of shell (1), under the shell (1) Side is equipped with opening, and in opening, the escape pipe (3) is arranged in the top of shell (1), the operation for the drier setting Device (2) is fixed therein on a pillar (4), and PLC is equipped in the operator (2), is equipped with carding machine in the shell (1) Structure;

The drier includes drying box (5), enters tracheae (6), gas-guide tube (7), jet pipe (8), sealing-plug (9) and several spray heads (10), sealing-plug (9) lid is located at the opening of shell (1), and the drying box (5) and jet pipe (8) are separately fixed at sealing Fill in the following above and of (9), it is described enter tracheae (6) be fixed on the lower sections of drying box (5), pass through above the drying box (5) It is connected at gas-guide tube (7) and the center of jet pipe (8), the spray head (10) is evenly distributed on the top of jet pipe (8), the drying box (5) air blower (11) and electric network (12) are equipped in, the air blower (11) and electric network (12) are electrically connected with PLC;

The carding mechanism includes two driving assemblies and two closed components, and two driving assemblies are located at shell (1) On the inner wall of two sides, two closed components are symmetricly set between two driving assemblies, and the closed component includes sealing net (13) and two side plates (15), the shape of the sealing net (13) is semi-cylindrical shape, and two side plates (15) are separately fixed at close The both ends of block (13), the side plate (15) and driving assembly correspond, and the driving component and side plate (15) are sequentially connected;

The driving component includes lifting unit, lifting platform (16), the first motor (17), vertical bar (19), disk (20) and cylinder (21), the top that the lifting unit is arranged in shell (1), the lifting unit and lifting platform (16) are sequentially connected, described First motor (17) is fixed on the lower section of lifting platform (16), and first motor (17) and disk (20) are sequentially connected, the gas The cylinder body of cylinder (21) is fixed on the side far from the first motor (17) of disk (20), in the side plate (15) of two closed components, One of side plate (15) is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of cylinder (21), and the gas bar of another side plate (15) and cylinder (21) is fixed to be connected It connects, first motor (17) is fixedly connected by vertical bar (19) with sealing-plug (9), the cylinder (21) and the first motor (17) It is electrically connected with PLC;

Temperature-measuring module is equipped in the operator (2), the temperature-measuring module includes temperature measuring circuit, the temperature Measuring circuit includes the first operational amplifier (U1), second operational amplifier (U2), third operational amplifier (U3), first resistor (R1), second resistance (R2), 3rd resistor (R3), the 4th resistance (R4), the 5th resistance (R5), the 6th resistance (R6), the first electricity Appearance (C1), the second capacitor (C2), third capacitor (C3), the first adjustable resistance (Rp1), the second adjustable resistance (Rp2) and third can It adjusts resistance (Rp3), the inverting input terminal of first operational amplifier (U1) is connect with first capacitor (C1), first operation The non-inverting input terminal of amplifier (U1) is grounded by first resistor (R1), the non-inverting input terminal of first operational amplifier (U1) It is connect by second resistance (R2) with the output end of the first operational amplifier (U1), the output of first operational amplifier (U1) End is grounded by the first adjustable resistance (Rp1), the adjustable end of first adjustable resistance (Rp1) and the first operational amplifier (U1) Output end connection, the output end of first operational amplifier (U1) passes through 3rd resistor (R3) and the 4th resistance (R4) composition Series circuit connect with the inverting input terminal of second operational amplifier (U2), the reverse phase of the second operational amplifier (U2) is defeated Enter end to be grounded by third capacitor (C3), the non-inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier (U2) by the second capacitor (C2) and The series circuit of 5th resistance (R5) composition is connect with 3rd resistor (R3) and the 4th resistance (R4) respectively, and second operation is put The output end of big device (U2) is connect by the 6th resistance (R6) with the inverting input terminal of third operational amplifier (U3), the third The inverting input terminal of operational amplifier (U3) is connected by the output end of third adjustable resistance (Rp3) and third operational amplifier (U3) It connects, the adjustable end of the third adjustable resistance (Rp3) is connect with the output end of third operational amplifier (U3), the third operation The non-inverting input terminal of amplifier (U3) is grounded by the second adjustable resistance (Rp2), the adjustable end of second adjustable resistance (Rp2) It is connect with the non-inverting input terminal of third operational amplifier (U3).

2. as described in claim 1 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the lifting is single Member includes translation unit, translational block (22), locating piece (23), expansion bracket (24) and two connecting rods (25), the translation unit It is sequentially connected with translational block (22), the locating piece (23) is fixed on the bottom in shell (1), the top of the expansion bracket (24) Two sides respectively with translational block (22) and locating piece (23) hingedly, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket (24) pass through two respectively Connecting rod (25) and lifting platform (16) are hinged.

3. as claimed in claim 2 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the translation is single Member includes the second motor (26) and screw rod (27), and second motor (26) is fixed on the top in shell (1), second horse Be electrically connected up to (26) with PLC, one end of second motor (26) and screw rod (27) is sequentially connected, the screw rod (27) it is another In the locating piece (23), the translational block (22) is set on screw rod (27) for end setting, the translational block (22) and screw rod (27) junction is equipped with and screw rod (27) matched screw thread.

4. as described in claim 1 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the lifting is single Member further includes two slider boxes (28), and the shape of the slider box (28) is U-shaped, and the both ends of the slider box (28) are fixed on shell On the inner wall of body (1), the lifting platform (16) is set on slider box (28).

5. as described in claim 1 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the spray head (10) two sides are equipped with bracket (29), and the top of the spray head (10) is equipped with block (30), and the block (30) is erected at two On bracket (29).

6. as claimed in claim 5 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the block (30) shape of the lower part of the shape and block (30) on top is cone.

7. as described in claim 1 with functions/drying weaving cashmere carding equipment, which is characterized in that it is described enter tracheae (6) filter screen (31) are equipped in.

8. as described in claim 1 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the electric network (12) shape is arc surfaced.

9. as described in claim 1 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the escape pipe (3) humidity sensor (18) are equipped in, the humidity sensor (18) is electrically connected with PLC.

10. as described in claim 1 with the weaving cashmere carding equipment of functions/drying, which is characterized in that the sealing The two sides vertical with side plate (15) of net (13) are equipped with sealing strip (14), and the making material of the sealing strip (14) is rubber.

Technical field

The present invention relates to cashmere carding equipment field, in particular to a kind of weaving cashmere combing with functions/drying is set It is standby.

Background technique

Cashmere is to be grown in goat outer skin, covers a thin layer of fine fleece in goat coarse wool root, when such as east is cold It grows, is lower than chill, the beginning of spring turns to fall off after warming up, and natural adaptation weather belongs to rare special animal fiber.Cashmere why ten Divide preciousness, is not only due to yield rareness, it is often more important that its excellent quality and characteristic.

Cashmere card is a very important procedure in cashmere product processing industry, by this procedure, by clean cashmere In coarse wool and outer skin impurity removal, extract good woolenless cloth, for spinning process use.But existing cashmere carding equipment Depend on thorn rolling greatly, steel needle, all some rigid components of barb are combed, be extremely easily destroyed cashmere molecular structure, cause Fracture, seriously reduces the quality of cashmere, and moreover, cashmere combing exclusion device currently on the market can not comb Shi Jinhang removes water work, when, there are when water, being easy to make cashmere bonding to be intertwined, being not easy to separate, carrying out cashmere in cashmere Point comb when, be extremely easy to produce combing it is improper, cause cashmere to be broken.

Summary of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is for overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, providing a kind of with functions/drying Weaving cashmere carding equipment.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of weaving with functions/drying is combed with cashmere Equipment is managed, including shell, drier, operator, escape pipe and several pillars, the pillar are fixed on the lower section of shell, institute The lower section for stating shell is equipped with opening, and the drier is arranged in opening, and the top of shell is arranged in the escape pipe, described Operator is fixed therein on a pillar, and PLC is equipped in the operator, is equipped with carding mechanism in the shell;

The drier includes drying box, enters tracheae, gas-guide tube, jet pipe, sealing-plug and several spray heads, the sealing-plug Lid is located at the opening of shell, and the drying box and jet pipe are separately fixed at the following above and of sealing-plug, it is described enter tracheae it is solid It is scheduled on the lower section of drying box, by being connected at gas-guide tube and the center of jet pipe, the spray head uniformly divides for the top of the drying box Cloth is equipped with air blower and electric network in the top of jet pipe, the drying box, and the air blower and electric network are electrically connected with PLC It connects;

The carding mechanism includes two driving assemblies and two closed components, and two driving assemblies are located at shell On the inner wall of two sides, two closed components are symmetricly set between two driving assemblies, the closed component include sealing net and The shape of two side plates, the sealing net is semi-cylindrical shape, and two side plates are separately fixed at the both ends of sealing net, the side plate It is corresponded with driving assembly, the driving component and side plate are sequentially connected;

The driving component includes lifting unit, lifting platform, the first motor, vertical bar, disk and cylinder, the lifting unit Setting is sequentially connected in the intracorporal top of shell, the lifting unit and lifting platform, and first motor is fixed under lifting platform Side, first motor and disk are sequentially connected, and the cylinder body of the cylinder is fixed on the side far from the first motor of disk, and two In the side plate of a closed component, one of side plate is fixedly connected with the cylinder body of cylinder, and the gas bar of another side plate and cylinder is solid Fixed connection, first motor are fixedly connected by vertical bar with sealing-plug, and the cylinder and the first motor are electrically connected with PLC;

Temperature-measuring module is equipped in the operator, the temperature-measuring module includes temperature measuring circuit, the temperature Spend measuring circuit include the first operational amplifier, second operational amplifier, third operational amplifier, first resistor, second resistance, 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance, the 5th resistance, the 6th resistance, first capacitor, the second capacitor, third capacitor, the first adjustable resistance, The inverting input terminal of second adjustable resistance and third adjustable resistance, first operational amplifier is connect with first capacitor, described The non-inverting input terminal of first operational amplifier is grounded by first resistor, and the non-inverting input terminal of first operational amplifier passes through Second resistance is connect with the output end of the first operational amplifier, and the output end of first operational amplifier passes through the first adjustable electric Resistance ground connection, the adjustable end of first adjustable resistance are connect with the output end of the first operational amplifier, first operation amplifier The output end of device is connected by the inverting input terminal of 3rd resistor and the 4th resistance series circuit formed and second operational amplifier Connect, the inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier by third capacity earth, the second operational amplifier it is same mutually defeated Enter end to connect with 3rd resistor and the 4th resistance respectively by the series circuit that the second capacitor and the 5th resistance form, described second The output end of operational amplifier is connect by the 6th resistance with the inverting input terminal of third operational amplifier, and the third operation is put The inverting input terminal of big device is connect by third adjustable resistance with the output end of third operational amplifier, the third adjustable resistance Adjustable end connect with the output end of third operational amplifier, the non-inverting input terminal of the third operational amplifier can by second Resistance eutral grounding is adjusted, the adjustable end of second adjustable resistance is connect with the non-inverting input terminal of third operational amplifier.

Preferably, in order to drive lifting platform carry out lifting moving, the lifting unit include translation unit, translational block, Locating piece, expansion bracket and two connecting rods, the translation unit and translational block are sequentially connected, and the locating piece is immobilized in the shell Bottom, the two sides on the top of the expansion bracket are hinged with translational block and locating piece respectively, the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket It is hinged by two connecting rods and lifting platform respectively.

Preferably, in order to drive translational block to be translated, the translation unit includes the second motor and screw rod, described the The top that two motor is immobilized in the shell, second motor are electrically connected with PLC, one end transmission of second motor and screw rod Connection, the other end of the screw rod are arranged in locating piece, and the translational block is set on screw rod, the translational block and screw rod Junction be equipped with and the matched screw thread of screw rod.

Preferably, the steady movement in order to guarantee lifting platform, the lifting unit further includes two slider boxes, the cunning The shape of dynamic frame is U-shaped, and the both ends of the slider box are fixed on the inner wall of the housing, and the lifting platform is set in slider box.

Preferably, the two sides of the spray head are equipped with bracket in order to avoid the sundries fallen on cashmere is fallen in inside spray head, The top of the spray head is equipped with block, and the block is erected on two brackets.

Preferably, fallen for the ease of sundries while hot gas being facilitated to flow up, the shape on the top of the block and The shape of the lower part of block is cone.

Preferably, drying box interior suction enters dust in order to prevent, it is described to enter intratracheally to be equipped with filter screen.

Preferably, in order to reinforce the heating efficiency to air, the shape of the electric network is arc surfaced.

Preferably, being equipped with humidity sensor in the escape pipe to detect the air humidity of discharge, the humidity is passed Sensor is electrically connected with PLC.

Preferably, in order to guarantee the leakproofness between two sealing nets, the two sides vertical with side plate of the sealing net It is equipped with sealing strip, the making material of the sealing strip is rubber.

The invention has the advantages that there is the weaving of functions/drying cashmere carding equipment to pass through drier to shell for this Injection hot gas in vivo, so that the moisture in cashmere is by thermal evaporation, the quality for improving cashmere combing moreover utilizes combing Mechanism drives cashmere rotation, so that the sundries in cashmere is detached from cashmere by centrifugal force, and avoid rigid object and contact with cashmere And cashmere is caused to damage, to remain the quality of cashmere, improve the practicability of equipment.

Detailed description of the invention

Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the cashmere carding equipment of the weaving with functions/drying of the invention;

Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the carding mechanism of the weaving with functions/drying of the invention cashmere carding equipment;

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the lifting unit of the weaving with functions/drying of the invention cashmere carding equipment;

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the drier of the weaving with functions/drying of the invention cashmere carding equipment;

Fig. 5 is the circuit theory of the temperature measuring circuit of the weaving with functions/drying of the invention cashmere carding equipment Figure;

In figure: 1. shells, 2. operators, 3. escape pipes, 4. pillars, 5. drying boxes, 6. enter tracheae, 7. gas-guide tubes, 8. sprays Pipe, 9. sealing-plugs, 10. spray heads, 11. air blowers, 12. electric networks, 13. sealing nets, 14. sealing strips, 15. side plates, 16. liftings Platform, 17. first motors, 18. humidity sensors, 19. vertical bars, 20. disks, 21. cylinders, 22. translational blocks, 23. locating pieces, 24. Expansion bracket, 25. connecting rods, 26. second motors, 27. screw rods, 28. slider boxes, 29. brackets, 30. blocks, 31. filter screens, U1. First operational amplifier, U2. second operational amplifier, U3. third operational amplifier, R1. first resistor, R2. second resistance, R3. 3rd resistor, the 4th resistance of R4., the 5th resistance of R5., C1. first capacitor, the second capacitor of C2., C3. third capacitor, R6. Six resistance, the first adjustable resistance of Rp1., the second adjustable resistance of Rp2., Rp3. third adjustable resistance.

Specific embodiment

In conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the present invention is further explained in detail.These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only with Illustration illustrates basic structure of the invention, therefore it only shows the composition relevant to the invention.

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of cashmere carding equipment of the weaving with functions/drying, including shell 1, drier, behaviour Make device 2, escape pipe 3 and several pillars 4, the pillar 4 is fixed on the lower section of shell 1, and the lower section of the shell 1 is equipped with opening, The drier is arranged in opening, and the top of shell 1 is arranged in the escape pipe 3, and the operator 2 is fixed therein one On a pillar 4, it is equipped with PLC in the operator 2, is equipped with carding mechanism in the shell 1;

The cashmere combs in exclusion device, is supported using pillar 4 to shell 1, cashmere to be processed is placed on shell In the carding mechanism of body 1, while carding mechanism combs cashmere, heating mechanism jets of heated air into shell 1, so that By thermal evaporation, moisture is discharged with air from escape pipe 3, to realize the drying to cashmere, improves to sheep moisture in cashmere The processing quality of suede, to improve the practicability of equipment.

As shown in figure 4, the drier includes drying box 5, enters tracheae 6, gas-guide tube 7, jet pipe 8, sealing-plug 9 and several Spray head 10, the sealing-plug 9 cover the opening for being located at shell 1, and the drying box 5 and jet pipe 8 are separately fixed under sealing-plug 9 Side and top, it is described enter tracheae 6 be fixed on the lower section of drying box 5, the top of the drying box 5 passes through gas-guide tube 7 and jet pipe 8 It is connected at center, the spray head 10 is evenly distributed on the top of jet pipe 8, is equipped with air blower 11 and electric network in the drying box 5 12, the air blower 11 and electric network 12 are electrically connected with PLC;

When drier is run, PLC controls the air blower 11 in drying box 5 and starts, and is powered to electric network 12, electric network After 12 are powered, after temperature increases, and air blower 11 starts, endlessly air-flow is generated, air-flow is by outside air by entering gas Pipe 6 enters in drying box 5, and the heat transfer of itself is given the air entered in drying box 5 by electric network 12, so that air themperature liter Height, then high temperature air is entered in jet pipe 8 by gas-guide tube 7, and is sprayed from spray head 10, and then keep the bottom in shell 1 continuous Hot-air is generated, the environment in shell 1 is heated, so that the cashmere in carding mechanism is heated, moisture evaporation, from escape pipe 3 discharges, realize to the dehumidification treatments of cashmere, ensure that the quality of cashmere.

As shown in Fig. 2, the carding mechanism includes two driving assemblies and two closed components, two driving assembly difference On the inner wall of the two sides of shell 1, two closed components are symmetricly set between two driving assemblies, the closed component packet Sealing net 13 and two side plates 15 are included, the shape of the sealing net 13 is semi-cylindrical shape, and two side plates 15 are separately fixed at close The both ends of block 13, the side plate 15 are corresponded with driving assembly, and the driving component and side plate 15 are sequentially connected;

The driving component includes lifting unit, lifting platform 16, the first motor 17, vertical bar 19, disk 20 and cylinder 21, institute The top that lifting unit is arranged in shell 1 is stated, the lifting unit and lifting platform 16 are sequentially connected, and first motor 17 is solid It is scheduled on the lower section of lifting platform 16, first motor 17 is sequentially connected with disk 20, and the cylinder body of the cylinder 21 is fixed on disk 20 side far from the first motor 17, in the side plate 15 of two closed components, the cylinder body of one of side plate 15 and cylinder 21 It is fixedly connected, another side plate 15 is fixedly connected with the gas bar of cylinder 21, and first motor 17 passes through vertical bar 19 and sealing-plug 9 It is fixedly connected, the cylinder 21 and the first motor 17 are electrically connected with PLC.

In carding mechanism, a closed environment is formed by two closed components, for placing cashmere, closed component In, the both ends of the sealing net 13 of semi-cylindrical shape are fixedly connected with two side plates 15 respectively, form one by two closed components The enclosure space of a cylinder, PLC controls the starting of the first motor 17, disk 20 is driven to rotate, so that cylindrical enclosure space High speed rotation is carried out, cashmere rotation is driven, so that the sundries in cashmere is influenced to be detached from sealing net 13 by centrifugal force, from sealing net 13 mesh is detached from, and realizes that the removal of impurities to cashmere combs, and in removal of impurities carding process, is avoided the contact of rigid element, protected The quality of cashmere has been stayed, and in the other component of driving assembly, lifting unit can drive lifting platform 16 to move down, and then make It obtains the first motor 17 to move down, drives sealing-plug 9 to move down by vertical bar 19, then PLC can control cylinder 21 to start, and adjust gas The intracorporal air pressure of the cylinder of cylinder 21 so that the gas bar of cylinder 21 drives one of side plate 15 mobile, adjust two closed components it Between distance people can be facilitated to place sheep to be processed on the sealing net 13 of lower section when two closed components are located remotely from each other Suede, can also will combing complete cashmere take out, after two closed components are close to each other, lifting unit drive the first motor 17 to Upper movement, the first motor 17 drive sealing-plug 9 to move up by vertical bar 19, so that after sealing-plug 9 blocks the opening of shell 1, First motor 17 drives closed component rotation by rotating disc, so that the sundries in cashmere is detached from cashmere by centrifugal force, does simultaneously Cashmere is dried in dry mechanism;

As shown in figure 5, being equipped with temperature-measuring module in the operator 2, the temperature-measuring module includes temperature measurement Circuit, the temperature measuring circuit include the first operational amplifier U1, second operational amplifier U2, third operational amplifier U3, First resistor R1, second resistance R2,3rd resistor R3, the 4th resistance R4, the 5th resistance R5, the 6th resistance R6, first capacitor C1, Second capacitor C2, third capacitor C3, the first adjustable resistance Rp1, the second adjustable resistance Rp2 and third adjustable resistance Rp3, described The inverting input terminal of one operational amplifier U1 is connect with first capacitor C1, and the non-inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier U1 is logical First resistor R1 ground connection is crossed, the non-inverting input terminal of the first operational amplifier U1 passes through second resistance R2 and the first operation amplifier The output end of device U1 connects, and the output end of the first operational amplifier U1 is grounded by the first adjustable resistance Rp1, and described first The adjustable end of adjustable resistance Rp1 is connect with the output end of the first operational amplifier U1, the output of the first operational amplifier U1 End is connect by the series circuit that 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th resistance R4 is formed with the inverting input terminal of second operational amplifier U2, The inverting input terminal of the second operational amplifier U2 is grounded by third capacitor C3, the same phase of the second operational amplifier U2 The series circuit that input terminal is made up of the second capacitor C2 and the 5th resistance R5 connects with 3rd resistor R3 and the 4th resistance R4 respectively It connects, the output end of the second operational amplifier U2 is connected by the inverting input terminal of the 6th resistance R6 and third operational amplifier U3 It connects, the inverting input terminal of the third operational amplifier U3 passes through the defeated of third adjustable resistance Rp3 and third operational amplifier U3 Outlet connection, the adjustable end of the third adjustable resistance Rp3 are connect with the output end of third operational amplifier U3, the third fortune The non-inverting input terminal for calculating amplifier U3 is grounded by the second adjustable resistance Rp2, the adjustable end of the second adjustable resistance Rp2 and the The non-inverting input terminal of three operational amplifier U3 connects.

As shown in figure 3, the lifting unit includes translation unit, translational block 22, locating piece 23, expansion bracket 24 and two companies Extension bar 25, the translation unit and translational block 22 are sequentially connected, and the locating piece 23 is fixed on the bottom in shell 1, described to stretch The two sides on the top of contracting frame 24 are hinged with translational block 22 and locating piece 23 respectively, and the two sides of the bottom end of the expansion bracket 24 lead to respectively It crosses two connecting rods 25 and lifting platform 16 is hinged.

PLC controls translation unit operation, and translational block 22 is driven to be moved, change translational block 22 and locating piece 23 away from From so that expansion bracket 24 stretches, the length of expansion bracket 24 changes, and then drives lifting platform by two connecting rods 25 16 carry out lifting moving.

Preferably, the translation unit includes the second motor 26 and screw rod 27 in order to drive translational block 22 to be translated, Second motor 26 is fixed on the top in shell 1, and second motor 26 is electrically connected with PLC, second motor 26 with One end of screw rod 27 is sequentially connected, and the other end of the screw rod 27 is arranged in locating piece 23, and the translational block 22 is set in spiral shell On bar 27, the translational block 22 be equipped with the junction of screw rod 27 and the matched screw thread of screw rod 27.

PLC controls the starting of the second motor 26, drives screw rod 27 to rotate under the supporting role of locating piece 23, screw rod 27 passes through Threaded function is in translational block 22, so that translational block 22 is translated.

Preferably, the steady movement in order to guarantee lifting platform 16, the lifting unit further includes two slider boxes 28, institute The shape for stating slider box 28 is U-shaped, and the both ends of the slider box 28 are fixed on the inner wall of shell 1, and the lifting platform 16 is arranged In slider box 28.Using the slider box 28 being fixed on 1 inner wall of shell, the moving direction of lifting platform 16 is secured, so that even After extension bar 25 acts on lifting platform 16, lifting platform 16 carries out stable lifting moving along 28 direction of slider box.

Preferably, the two sides of the spray head 10 are equipped in order to avoid the sundries fallen on cashmere is fallen in inside spray head 10 The top of bracket 29, the spray head 10 is equipped with block 30, and the block 30 is erected on two brackets 29.Pass through two brackets 29 Block 30 is supported, so that block 30 is located at the top of spray head 10, the sundries on cashmere for avoiding closed component from throwing away is fallen In spray head 10, the discharge of hot gas is influenced.

Preferably, fallen for the ease of sundries while hot gas being facilitated to flow up, the shape on the top of the block 30 Shape with the lower part of block 30 is cone.Using this shape, sundries is fallen on block 30, can be along block 30 The circular cone on top slides downwards, and when hot gas is emerged upwards, it can be flowed up along the circular conical surface of the lower part of block 30, to envelope The cashmere closed in component is thermally dried processing.

Preferably, 5 interior suction of drying box enters dust in order to prevent, it is described enter tracheae 6 in be equipped with filter screen 31.Utilize filtering 31 pairs of the net air entered in drying box 5 are filtered, and dust is isolated in the lower section of filter screen 31, avoids enter into drying box 5 It is interior, influence the air quality of the ejection of spray head 10.

Preferably, in order to reinforce the heating efficiency to air, the shape of the electric network 12 is arc surfaced.Using cambered surface Design, increases the size on 12 surface of electric network, so that more air are contacted with electric network 12, to strengthen to air Heating efficiency.

Preferably, humidity sensor 18 is equipped in the escape pipe 3 in order to detect the air humidity of discharge, it is described wet Degree sensor 18 is electrically connected with PLC.The air humidity being discharged from escape pipe 3 is detected using humidity sensor 18, and air is wet For degree according to PLC is passed to, PLC judges whether the moisture in cashmere has drained according to air humidity data.

Preferably, in order to guarantee the leakproofness between two sealing nets 13, the sealing net 13 it is vertical with side plate 15 Two sides be equipped with sealing strip 14, the making material of the sealing strip 14 is rubber.When two movements close to each other of sealing net 13 Afterwards, sealing strip 14 made of rubber contacts with each other, since rubber has soft elasticity, when sealing strip 14 abuts each other contact Afterwards, the gap between two sealing strips 14 is reduced, is prevented in 13 rotary course of sealing net, sky of the cashmere from two sealing nets 13 It is discharged between gap.

When the cashmere combs exclusion device operation, air flowing is driven by air blower 11, heats sky using electric network 12 Gas sprays from spray head 10, so that hot-air heats cashmere in shell 1, makes the moisture in cashmere by thermal evaporation, moreover, In driving assembly, disk 20 is driven to rotate using the first motor 17, so that the cashmere between two sealing nets 13 rotates, in cashmere Sundries be detached from the space that sealing net 13 is formed by centrifugal forces affect, when due to removal of impurities, avoid connecing for rigid object and cashmere Touching, prevents cashmere from damaging, to remain the quality of cashmere, and then improves the practicability of equipment.

Compared with prior art, there is the weaving of functions/drying cashmere carding equipment to pass through drier to shell 1 for this Interior injection hot gas, so that the moisture in cashmere is by thermal evaporation, the quality for improving cashmere combing moreover utilizes carding machine Structure drives cashmere rotation, and sundries in cashmere is made to be detached from cashmere by centrifugal force, and avoid rigid object contacted with cashmere and Cause cashmere to damage, to remain the quality of cashmere, improves the practicability of equipment.

Taking the above-mentioned ideal embodiment according to the present invention as inspiration, through the above description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to which the technical scope thereof is determined according to the scope of the claim.

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