A kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board and its assembling method

文档序号:1768250 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:29次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种装配式建筑用蒸压加气混凝土集成板及其拼装方法 (A kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board and its assembling method ) 是由 罗克佐 于 2019-09-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及建筑建材技术领域,本发明公开了一种装配式建筑用蒸压加气混凝土集成板及其拼装方法,该混凝土集成板包括:至少两块间隔设置的所述第一安装板,间隔设置的所述第一安装板之间设有多块第二安装板;多根拼装钢销,相邻的两根拼装钢销间隔设置,用于连接相邻的第一安装板、相邻的第二安装板和相邻的第一安装板与第二安装板;间隔设置的两根通长螺栓,其用于连接所有的第一安装板和第二安装板。本发明有效地解决多块现场拼接的高性能加气混凝土板形成的集成板强度不够,影响房屋质量的问题。(The present invention relates to building materials technical fields, the invention discloses a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit boards and its assembling method, the concrete circuit board includes: first mounting plate of at least two block gaps setting, is equipped with the second mounting plate of muti-piece between spaced first mounting plate;More assembled steel pins, adjacent two assembled steel pin interval settings, for connecting the first adjacent mounting plate, the second adjacent mounting plate and adjacent the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate;Spaced two elongated bolts are used to connect all the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.The problem of circuit board intensity that the high-performance aerated concrete plate that the present invention efficiently solves the splicing of muti-piece scene is formed is inadequate, influences housing quality.)

1. a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board characterized by comprising

First mounting plate (11) of at least two block gaps setting, is equipped between spaced first mounting plate (11) The second mounting plate of muti-piece (12);

More assembled steel pins (3), adjacent two assembled steel pins (3) are spaced setting, for connecting the first adjacent mounting plate (11), adjacent the second mounting plate (12) and adjacent the first mounting plate (11) and the second mounting plate (12);

Spaced two elongated bolts (2), are used to connect all the first mounting plate (11) and the second mounting plate (12).

2. a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described the One mounting plate (11) is identical with the length of the second mounting plate (12), and first mounting plate (11) and the second mounting plate (12) two The end at end keeps concordant.

3. a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described the The length of one mounting plate (11) is greater than the length of second mounting plate (12), the both ends of two pieces of first mounting plates (11) it Between be respectively equipped with second mounting plate (12) that muti-piece is successively aligned superposition, and two pieces of first mounting plates (11) and muti-piece Second mounting plate (12) surrounds window hole (4).

4. a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that adjacent First mounting plate (11), adjacent second mounting plate (12) and adjacent first mounting plate (11) and the second peace It is also bonded by binder between loading board (12).

5. a kind of assembled architecture assembling method of steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, which comprises the following steps:

By adjacent the first mounting plate (11), adjacent the second mounting plate (12) and adjacent the first mounting plate (11) and the second peace More spaced assembled steel pins (3) are passed sequentially through between loading board (12) to connect;

All the first mounting plate (11) and the second mounting plate (12) are linked to be by two spaced elongated bolts (2) again One.

6. a kind of assembling method of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board according to claim 5, special Sign is, by adjacent the first mounting plate (11), adjacent the second mounting plate (12) and adjacent the first mounting plate (11) and the It is bonded between two mounting plates (12) by binder.

7. a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, it is characterised in that: have by several pieces of high-performance steam pressures The circuit board ontology that aerated concrete panel is assembled into, the high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab density are 400~800kg/m3, Its length≤6m, 300~1200mm of width, 75~300mm of thickness.

8. a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described Door-window opening is offered on circuit board ontology, door-window opening surrounding embeds steel auxiliary case, and the steel auxiliary case is by square steel, steel plate strip Or any one material in fashioned iron is made.

9. a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: integrated Plate ontology both ends are provided with embedded iron parts, and the main reinforcement inside embedded iron parts and high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab is welded to connect.

10. a kind of assembled architecture assembling method of steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, including just like in claim 7~9 Any one circuit board ontology, the circuit board ontology is assembled by several pieces of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, It is characterized in that: the high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab both ends for forming circuit board ontology being kept concordant, adjacent two pieces high property It can be connected between autoclaved aerated concrete slab by several assembled steel pins, and be connected with two elongated bolts, high-performance is steamed Pass through binder or gluing knot between pressing aero-concrete plate and high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab;Wherein: high-performance steam pressure The two sides of aerated concrete panel open up assembled steel pin or elongated bolt preparation hole by design requirement, and assembled steel pin is by round steel for building Or screw-thread steel is made, and is fixed in preparation hole after antirust treatment using glue or binder;Elongated bolt is used with assembled process Glue or binder are fixed in preparation hole, and integrated fastening.

Technical field

The present invention relates to building materials technical field, especially a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board And its assembling method.

Background technique

Wallboard, floor and roof boarding are the important components of assembled architecture, and are filled entirely in industrialization building One bottleneck of main Types and assembled architecture development with formula building.It should consider to mitigate building structure weight, again It raises labour productivity, also to expand the usable floor area of building and improves shake-proof ability.Currently used wallboard is mostly that reinforcing bar is mixed Coagulate solid slab (weight), cored slab (performance is poor) or the armored concrete composite plate and ordinary air-entrained concrete with insulating layer of soil Batten etc..

High-performance aerated concrete plate is a kind of very potential assembled architecture wallboard and floorboard, roof boarding, Its density is common armored concrete (PC) plate1/4, and have good heat-insulation and heat-preservation, fire protection flame retarding, sound insulation and noise reducing, easily In performances such as processing.But the use of current steam-pressing aero-concrete product both domestic and external is ordinary air-entrained concrete batten scene Assembled, binder joint filling, installation poor flatness are not fixed firmly, and deformation is larger under stress, and it is lower that there are intensity, Impact resistance is poor;Dry shrink is easy to appear the problems such as desciccation crack forms common quality defect, influences housing quality.

Summary of the invention

In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of assembled architectures with steam pressurized Concrete circuit board and its assembling method can efficiently solve the collection that the high-performance aerated concrete plate of muti-piece scene splicing is formed It is inadequate at plate intensity, the problem of influencing housing quality.

To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:

A kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, comprising:

First mounting plate of at least two block gaps setting, muti-piece is equipped between spaced first mounting plate Second mounting plate;

More assembled steel pins, adjacent two assembled steel pin intervals settings, for connecting the first adjacent mounting plate, adjacent The second mounting plate and adjacent the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate;

Spaced two elongated bolts are used to connect all the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

Based on the above technical solution, the length of first mounting plate and the second mounting plate is identical, and described The end of one mounting plate and the second installation board ends keeps concordant.

Based on the above technical solution, the length of first mounting plate is greater than the length of second mounting plate, Second mounting plate that muti-piece is successively aligned superposition, and two pieces of institutes are respectively equipped between the both ends of two pieces of first mounting plates It states the second mounting plate described in the first mounting plate and muti-piece and surrounds window hole.

Based on the above technical solution, adjacent first mounting plate, adjacent second mounting plate and phase It is also bonded by binder between adjacent first mounting plate and the second mounting plate.

The present invention also provides a kind of assembled architecture assembling methods of steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, including following step It is rapid:

It will be between the first adjacent mounting plate, the second adjacent mounting plate and adjacent the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate Pass sequentially through more spaced assembled steel pin connections;

All the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are connected by two spaced elongated bolts again.

Based on the above technical solution, by the first adjacent mounting plate, the second adjacent mounting plate and adjacent It is bonded between one mounting plate and the second mounting plate by binder.

The present invention also provides a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit boards, have and are steamed by several pieces of high-performance The circuit board ontology that pressing aero-concrete plate is assembled into, the high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab density are 400~800kg/ m3, length≤6m, 300~1200mm of width, 75~300mm of thickness.

Based on the above technical solution, door-window opening is offered on the circuit board ontology, in door-window opening surrounding Embedding steel auxiliary case, the steel auxiliary case are made of any one material in square steel, steel plate strip or fashioned iron.

Based on the above technical solution, circuit board ontology both ends are provided with embedded iron parts, embedded iron parts and high-performance Main reinforcement inside autoclaved aerated concrete slab is welded to connect.

The present invention also provides a kind of assembled architecture assembling methods of steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, including a kind of collection At plate ontology, the circuit board ontology is assembled by several pieces of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slabs, will form circuit board sheet The high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab both ends of body keep concordant, lead between adjacent two pieces of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slabs Several assembled steel pin connections are crossed, and are connected with two elongated bolts, high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab and high-performance are steamed Pass through binder or gluing knot between pressing aero-concrete plate;Wherein: the two sides of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab are by design It is required that opening up assembled steel pin or elongated bolt preparation hole, assembled steel pin is made by round steel for building or screw-thread steel, at antirust It is fixed in preparation hole after reason using glue or binder;Elongated bolt is fixed on preparation hole with glue or binder with assembled process In, and integrated fastening.

Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: using assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete collection When at plate, the first adjacent mounting plate, the second adjacent mounting plate and the first adjacent mounting plate and the second mounting plate pass through more The spaced assembled steel pin of root links together, and the first all mounting plates and the second mounting plate pass through two interval settings Elongated bolt link together, such technical solution reinforces entire assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board Intensity after assembly, and assembled speed can be improved.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the first embodiment cross section structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention,

Fig. 2 is second of embodiment cross section structure schematic diagram in the embodiment of the present invention.

In figure: 1-high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab, the 11-the first mounting plate, the 12-the second mounting plate, 2-is elongated Bolt, 3-assembled steel pins, 4-window holes.

Specific embodiment

Invention is further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, comprising:

First mounting plate 11 of at least two block gaps setting, muti-piece second is equipped between spaced first mounting plate 11 Mounting plate 12;

More assembled steel pins 3, the adjacent two assembled interval of steel pins 3 settings, for connect the first adjacent mounting plate 11, The second adjacent mounting plate 12 and adjacent the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12;

Spaced two elongated bolts 2 are used to connect all the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12.

It is the first adjacent mounting plate 11, adjacent when using assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board The company that second mounting plate 12 and the first adjacent mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 pass through more spaced assembled steel pins 3 It is connected together, the first all mounting plates 11 and the second mounting plate 12 pass through being connected to for two spaced elongated bolts 2 Together, such technical solution reinforces the intensity after entire assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board assembly, and Assembled speed can be improved.

In the present embodiment, the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 are high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1.Phase The assembled steel pin 3 of adjacent two is spaced the setting of the first set distance, and two elongated bolts 2 are spaced the setting of the second set distance, and Second set distance is greater than the first set distance.The assembled side of every piece of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1 is equipped with multiple Every the pin blind hole of the first set distance, every piece of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1 is additionally provided with two the second set distances of interval Bolt hole, and the second set distance be greater than the first set distance;More assembled steel pins 3, every two pieces adjacent high-performance are steamed Pressing aero-concrete plate 1 is cooperated together by multiple pin blind holes and Duo Gen assembly steel pin 3;Two elongated bolts 2, institute Some high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slabs 1 are cooperated together by bolt hole and two elongated bolts 2.Using pin Blind hole and the assembled cooperation of steel pin 3 and the elongated cooperation of bolt 2 of bolt hole are spliced, and construction efficiency can be improved.

Preferably, the first mounting plate 11 is identical with the length of the second mounting plate 12, and the first mounting plate 11 and the second installation 12 both ends of plate keep concordant.In the present embodiment, the first mounting plate 11 is identical with the length of the second mounting plate 12, can will be more Block high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1 is spliced into a monolith concrete circuit board.

Referring to fig. 2, it is preferable that the length of the first mounting plate 11 is greater than the length of the second mounting plate 12, two piece of first installation The second mounting plate 12 that muti-piece is successively aligned superposition, and two piece of first mounting plate 11 and muti-piece are respectively equipped between the both ends of plate 11 Second mounting plate 12 surrounds window hole.In the present embodiment, the length of the first mounting plate 11 is greater than the length of the second mounting plate 12, Second mounting plate 12 is set to the centre of the first mounting plate 11, and is arranged at intervals at the both ends of the first mounting plate 11, can splice For the intermediate concrete circuit board for being equipped with window hole.Certainly in other embodiments, the second mounting plate 12 does not need to be located at the first peace The both ends of loading board 11 can form window hole 4 in the other positions of concrete circuit board.

Preferably, it is also bonded by binder between every two pieces adjacent high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slabs 1.In this reality It applies in example, adjacent height can also be made by binder bonding between every two pieces adjacent high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slabs 1 It is stronger between performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1, to make assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board more Securely.

On the other hand, the present invention also provides a kind of assembled architecture assembling method of steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board, The following steps are included:

By the first adjacent mounting plate 11, the second adjacent mounting plate 12 and the first adjacent mounting plate 11 and the second installation More spaced assembled steel pins 3 are passed sequentially through between plate 12 to connect;

All the first mounting plate 11 and the second mounting plate 12 are linked to be one by two spaced elongated bolts 2 again Body.

The first mounting plate 11, the second adjacent mounting plate 12 and the first adjacent mounting plate 11 adjacent in the present embodiment It is connect between the second mounting plate 12 by more spaced assembled steel pins 3, then successively whole by two elongated bolts Connection.Using such connecting method, entire assembled architecture steam-pressing aero-concrete circuit board can be made stronger, and And it is easy to assembly, speed of application can be improved in splicing in this manner.

Preferably, the first adjacent mounting plate 11, the second adjacent mounting plate 12 and the first adjacent mounting plate 11 and Between two mounting plates 12.In the present embodiment, also pass through bonding between every two pieces adjacent high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slabs 1 Agent bonding can make it is stronger between adjacent high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1, to make assembled architecture steam pressure Air entrained concrete circuit board is stronger.

One embodiment is also provided: being that a kind of assembled architecture high-performance steam-pressing aero-concrete is integrated as shown in Fig. 1 Plate and its assembling method, it is assembled into circuit board by high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1 (including metope, flooring, roof boarding) Ontology.The high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab both ends of all assembly keep concordant, adjacent two pieces of high-performance steam pressurized mixed It is connected between concrete board by several assembled steel pins 3 (gluing knot is fixed), every piece of circuit board ontology configures two elongated spiral shells Bolt 2 (lifting bolt), cementing between plate and plate or binder bonding are assembled into (assembling large plate) circuit board by fitted position;On Stating assembled circuit board uses density for 400~800kg/m3, length≤6m, 300~1200mm of width, with a thickness of 75~ 300mm high-performance steam pressure concrete material is made.

Also provide another embodiment: as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of assembled architecture is integrated with high-performance steam-pressing aero-concrete Plate and its assembling method, it be assembled by high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab 1 (including metope, flooring, roof boarding) it is integrated Plate ontology offers window hole 4 on circuit board ontology, is a monolith high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab, window above window hole It is assemblied to form at left and right sides of hole by several pieces short of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab, window hole lower part is the high property of monolith Can autoclaved aerated concrete slab, the high-performance steam pressure of high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab and window hole side at the top of window hole Between aerated concrete panel, the high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab of window hole side and the high-performance steam pressure of window hole bottom add It is respectively internal between gas concrete slab to be connected by several assembled steel pins 3 (gluing knot is fixed), all high-performance steam pressures Aerated concrete panel also passes through two elongated bolts 2 (lifting bolt) and is connected, cementing between plate and plate or binder bonding, (assembling large plate) circuit board is assembled by fitted position;Above-mentioned assembled circuit board uses density for 400~800kg/m3, length ≤ 6m, 300~1200mm of width, it is made with a thickness of 75~300mm high-performance steam pressure concrete material.

Assembled architecture of the present invention high-performance steam-pressing aero-concrete integrates plate structure, and by assembled steel pin, (gluing knot is solid It is fixed) and usual bolt (lifting bolt) structural form that muti-piece assembled plate is connected, realize build three plates (wall, Building, roof boarding) integrated form, assembled, be conducive to the formulation and propulsion of the standardized production technique of assembled architecture, in factory It is produced in workshop according to designed specifications and models size and is transported to scene again and is mounted directly use, improve installation effect Rate, building wall board, building (room) panel quality can also be effectively controlled;Simultaneously because the high property of assembled architecture in the present invention Energy steam-pressing aero-concrete integrates plate structure and high-performance autoclaved aerated concrete slab assembly is all used to be made, this material itself Just there are the good performance characteristics such as sound insulation and noise reducing, high-strength light, heat-insulation and heat-preservation, fire protection flame retarding, performance stabilization, it is applied In assembled architecture, more highlight assembled circuit board of the present invention building energy conservation and environmentally protective effect, be also suitable for The growth requirement of modern assembled architecture.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, for those skilled in the art, is not departing from Under the premise of the principle of the invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications are also considered as protection of the invention Within the scope of.The content being not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well known to professional and technical personnel in the field.

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