A kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof method

文档序号:1768643 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:34次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种井下管网自动化监测系统及其组合方法 (A kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof method ) 是由 白玉龙 孟令声 裴俊 刘金田 杨毅 王维斌 王永 徐晓利 吴广彬 赵忠显 于 2019-08-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开的属于井下系统技术领域,具体为一种井下管网自动化监测系统及其组合方法,包括监控主机、一号分站、二号分站和十号分站,所述监控主机的电性输入端通过导线电性连接有工业以太网交换机,所述工业以太网交换机的电性输入端无线连接有矿井工业环网,该种井下管网自动化监测系统及其组合方法,在各监测点的供水管路上安装检测装置,实现对供水管路中数据的实时监控,当出现突发情况,如压力、温度突变,系统自动发出报警信息,通知维修人员对故障地点采取紧急措施,避免出现意外,并能通过远程方式开启或关闭紧急设备;可以快速反映出漏水地点,同时自动关闭该漏水地点的分支电动阀门,节省人力,实现了自动化减人提效的目的。(It is disclosed by the invention to belong to downhole system technical field, specially a kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof method, including monitoring host computer, No.1 substation, No. two substations and No. ten substations, the electrical input of the monitoring host computer is electrically connected with industrial ethernet switch by conducting wire, the electrical input of the industrial ethernet switch is wirelessly connected with mine industry looped network, this kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof method, the installation detecting device on the water supply pipe of each monitoring point, realize the real time monitoring to data in water supply pipe, when there is emergency case, such as pressure, temperature jump, the automatic alert of system, maintenance personal is notified to take urgent measure the position of fault, avoid the occurrence of accident, and emergency equipment can be opened or closed by remote mode;It can quickly reflect leak place, while branch's electrically operated valve in the leak place is automatically closed, save manpower, realize automation and subtract the purpose that people proposes effect.)

1. a kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system, it is characterised in that: including monitoring host computer (100), No.1 substation (200), No. two substations (300) and No. ten substations (400), the electrical input of the monitoring host computer (100) are electrically connected with by conducting wire Industrial ethernet switch, the electrical input of the industrial ethernet switch is wirelessly connected with mine industry looped network, described The electrical input of mine industry looped network is wirelessly connected the No.1 substation (200), No. two substations (300) and No. ten substations (400) output end of electrical output end, the No.1 substation (200) has node pipeline, the node pipe by flanged joint There is an air cooler in the end on road by flanged joint, and the output of the air cooler enters end and has been fixed by screws flow sensing Device (210), pressure sensor (220) and temperature sensor (230), the outer circumferential walls of the node pipeline have by flanged joint Electric gate valve (240), the flow sensor (210), the pressure sensor (220), the temperature sensor (230) and institute State the electrical output end of electric gate valve (240) and control cabinet be connected with by conducting wire, the electrical output end of the control cabinet with it is described Mine industry looped network is wirelessly connected.

2. a kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: No. two substations (300) and the structure of described No. ten substations (400) combines and series system combines and goes here and there with the structure of the No.1 substation (200) Connection mode is identical.

3. a kind of combined method of such as oil well pipe automatic monitoring system of any of claims 1-2, feature Be: the combined method of the oil well pipe automatic monitoring system includes the following steps:

S1: monitoring point determine: to pipe cooling grid system carry out route investigation combing, to main node at pipe cooling grid system ten into Row is selected, needs to keep the spacing at ten between main node to keep average;

S2: pipeline processing: being observed and pre-processed to main node at the ten of selection, polished outer surface, need to be according to Actual conditions and needs carry out aperture to the pipeline after the polishing of outer surface or cutting are welded;

S3: the automatically controlled gate valve cooperation pipeline fitment combination installation: is carried out installation combination, the flow sensor, the pressure Force snesor and the temperature sensor and the air cooler of line end are combined;

S4: checking test: testing the flow sensor, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, determines Effectively, installation is stablized for induction;

S5: electrical series: the flow sensor, the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the automatically controlled gate valve Electrical output end control cabinet is linked by conducting wire, in the control cabinet can autogamy control element and power-supply device, the control The electrical output end of case processed is electrically connected with communication cable;

S6: substation access: the control cabinet is divided by the monitoring that communication cable access number is the No.1 substation (200) It stands, Monitor Sub-Station of Less uses in-wall mounting;

S7: outside access: the No.1 substation (200), No. two substations (300), until described No. ten substations (400) into After row acquisition data, it is directly entered the mine industry looped network, and be transmitted to ground level control room and Dispatch and Command Center.

Technical field

The present invention relates to downhole system technical field, specially a kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof side Method.

Background technique

Coal mine is the mankind in the region of the mining area exploitation coal resources rich in coal, is generally divided into underground mine and outdoor coal Mine is typically chosen to underground when coal seam is remote from earth's surface and digs tunnel digging coal, this is underground mine, when coal seam is away from earth's surface Distance it is close when, be typically chosen directly removing surface soil layer excavate coal, this is open coal mine, China's overwhelming majority coal mine category In underground mine.

In the operational process of coal mine, it may be desirable to the use of a variety of downhole systems are arrived, wherein just including oil well pipe system System.

But currently, downhole system lacks the monitoring of pipe network flow, pressure and temperature, refrigeration system pipeline is all from general pipeline Road flow to each Mining Area point, causes recirculated water to be lost once going wrong on some branch line, will lead to refrigeration machine Group stops working, if issue handling will cause to damage to refrigeration unit not in time.

Summary of the invention

It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof method The existing downhole system proposed in background technique lacks the monitoring of pipe network flow, pressure and temperature, and refrigeration system pipeline is all It is flow to each Mining Area point from main pipe rail, causes recirculated water to be lost once going wrong on some branch line, will lead to Refrigeration unit stops working, if the problem of issue handling will cause damage to refrigeration unit not in time.

To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and its The electrical input of combined method, including monitoring host computer, No.1 substation, No. two substations and No. ten substations, the monitoring host computer is logical It crosses conducting wire and is electrically connected with industrial ethernet switch, the electrical input of the industrial ethernet switch is wirelessly connected with mine Well industry looped network, the electrical input of the mine industry looped network are wirelessly connected the No.1 substation, No. two substations and No. ten points The output end of the electrical output end stood, the No.1 substation has node pipeline, the end of the node pipeline by flanged joint There is an air cooler by flanged joint, the output of the air cooler enters that end has been fixed by screws flow sensor, pressure passes Sensor and temperature sensor, the outer circumferential walls of the node pipeline have an electric gate valve by flanged joint, the flow sensor, The electrical output end of the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and the electric gate valve is connected with control cabinet by conducting wire, The electrical output end of the control cabinet and the mine industry looped network are wirelessly connected.

Preferably, the combination of the structure of No. two substations and described No. ten substations and series system and the No.1 substation Structure combination and series system are identical.

A kind of combined method of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system, the combination side of the oil well pipe automatic monitoring system Method includes the following steps:

S1: monitoring point determines: route investigation combing is carried out to pipe cooling grid system, to mainly saving at pipe cooling grid system ten Point is selected, and needs to keep the spacing at ten between main node to keep average;

S2: pipeline processing: being observed and pre-processed to main node at the ten of selection, polished outer surface, is needed It in the light of actual conditions and needs, aperture is carried out to the pipeline after the polishing of outer surface or cutting is welded;

S3: the automatically controlled gate valve cooperation pipeline fitment combination installation: is carried out installation combination, the flow sensor, institute The air cooler for stating pressure sensor and the temperature sensor and line end is combined;

S4: checking test: testing the flow sensor, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, Determine induction effectively, installation is stablized;

S5: electrical series: the flow sensor, the pressure sensor, the temperature sensor and described automatically controlled The electrical output end of gate valve is linked into control cabinet by conducting wire, in the control cabinet can autogamy control element and power-supply device, institute The electrical output end for stating control cabinet is electrically connected with communication cable;

S6: substation access: the control cabinet is divided by the monitoring that communication cable access number is the No.1 substation It stands, Monitor Sub-Station of Less uses in-wall mounting;

S7: outside access: the No.1 substation, No. two substations, until described No. ten substations are acquired data Afterwards, it is directly entered the mine industry looped network, and is transmitted to ground level control room and Dispatch and Command Center.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof Method, the installation detecting device on the water supply pipe of each monitoring point are realized to the real time monitoring of data in water supply pipe, work as appearance Emergency case, such as pressure, temperature jump, the automatic alert of system notifies maintenance personal to take promptly the position of fault Measure avoids the occurrence of accident, and can open or close emergency equipment by remote mode;It can quickly reflect leak place, Branch's electrically operated valve in the leak place is automatically closed simultaneously, saves a large amount of manpower investigation, realizes automation and subtracts people and mention The purpose of effect.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is present system structural schematic diagram;

Fig. 2 is present system substation structural schematic diagram;

Fig. 3 is combination step schematic diagram of the present invention.

In figure: 100 monitoring host computers, 200 No.1 substations, 210 flow sensors, 220 pressure sensors, 230 temperature sensing Device, 240 electric gate valves, 300 No. two substations, 400 No. ten substations.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention provides a kind of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system and combinations thereof method, to the water supply pipe of each monitoring point It is monitored in real time, please refers to Fig. 1-3, including monitoring host computer 100,200, No. two substations 300 of No.1 substation and No. ten substations 400;

Referring to Fig. 1-2, the output end of No.1 substation 200 is connect with the input terminal of monitoring host computer 100, specifically, The electrical input of monitoring host computer 100 is electrically connected with industrial ethernet switch by conducting wire, industrial ethernet switch Electrical input is wirelessly connected with mine industry looped network, and the electrical input of mine industry looped network is wirelessly connected No.1 substation 200, The output end of No.1 substation 200 has node pipeline by flanged joint, and there is air cooler in the end of node pipeline by flanged joint, The output of air cooler enters end and has been fixed by screws flow sensor 210, pressure sensor 220 and temperature sensor 230, the outer circumferential walls of node pipeline have an electric gate valve 240 by flanged joint, flow sensor 210, pressure sensor 220, The electrical output end of temperature sensor 230 and electric gate valve 240 is connected with control cabinet, the electrical output end of control cabinet by conducting wire It is wirelessly connected with mine industry looped network;

Referring to Fig. 1, the output end of No. two substations 300 is connect with the input terminal of monitoring host computer 100, specifically, prison The electrical input of control host 100 is electrically connected with industrial ethernet switch, the electricity of industrial ethernet switch by conducting wire Property input terminal be wirelessly connected with mine industry looped network, the electrical input of mine industry looped network is wirelessly connected No. two substations 300, two The structure combination of number substation 300 and series system is combined with the structure of No.1 substation 200 and series system is identical;

Referring to Fig. 1, the output end of No. ten substations 400 is connect with the input terminal of monitoring host computer 100, specifically, prison The electrical input of control host 100 is electrically connected with industrial ethernet switch, the electricity of industrial ethernet switch by conducting wire Property input terminal be wirelessly connected with mine industry looped network, the electrical input of mine industry looped network is wirelessly connected No. ten substations 400, ten The structure combination of number substation 400 and series system is combined with the structure of No.1 substation 200 and series system is identical;

A kind of combined method of oil well pipe automatic monitoring system, the combination side of the oil well pipe automatic monitoring system Method includes the following steps:

S1: monitoring point determines: route investigation combing is carried out to pipe cooling grid system, to mainly saving at pipe cooling grid system ten Point is selected, and needs to keep the spacing at ten between main node to keep average;

S2: pipeline processing: being observed and pre-processed to main node at the ten of selection, polished outer surface, is needed It in the light of actual conditions and needs, aperture is carried out to the pipeline after the polishing of outer surface or cutting is welded;

S3: automatically controlled gate valve cooperation pipeline fitment combination installation: is carried out installation combination, flow sensor, pressure sensor It is combined with the air cooler of temperature sensor and line end;

S4: check test: flow sensor, pressure sensor and temperature sensor are tested, and determine induction effectively, Installation is stablized;

S5: electrical series: the electrical output end of flow sensor, pressure sensor, temperature sensor and automatically controlled gate valve Be linked into control cabinet by conducting wire, in control cabinet can autogamy control element and power-supply device, the electrical output end of control cabinet is electrical It is connected with communication cable;

S6: substation access: control cabinet accesses the Monitor Sub-Station of Less that number is No.1 substation 200, monitoring point by communication cable It stands using in-wall mounting;

S7: outside access: 200, No. two substations 300 of No.1 substation, until after No. ten substations 400 are acquired data, It is directly entered mine industry looped network, and is transmitted to ground level control room and Dispatch and Command Center;

Specific in use, automatic control system first, is made of above ground portion and underground part, realizes to master It wants refrigeration equipment to carry out long-range control to be monitored with primary operating parameter, Ji Kong main website is located at the control of ground circulating chilled water pump house Room, configures an industrial personal computer, a set of PLC master station, industrial ethernet switch and configuration software etc., and collection control substation is located at underground Freeze chamber electric substation, configure the equipment such as intrinsic safety station and human-computer interface system, secondly main node at ten is monitored, Pressure sensor 220, temperature sensor 230 and electric gate valve 240 are installed in inlet and outlet pipe respectively in everywhere monitoring point, into Flow sensor 210 is installed, all devices access Monitor Sub-Station of Less, access ring between each Monitor Sub-Station of Less by communication cable at water pipe Net is transmitted to ground level control room and Dispatch and Command Center.

Although hereinbefore invention has been described by reference to embodiment, the scope of the present invention is not being departed from In the case where, various improvement can be carried out to it and can replace component therein with equivalent.Especially, as long as being not present Structural conflict, the various features in presently disclosed embodiment can be combined with each other use by any way, In The description for not carrying out exhaustive to the case where these combinations in this specification is examined merely for the sake of omission length with what is economized on resources Consider.Therefore, the invention is not limited to specific embodiments disclosed herein, but the institute including falling within the scope of the appended claims There is technical solution.

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