阅读说明：本技术 一种环保甘蔗焚烧炉 (A kind of environmental protection sugarcane incinerator ) 是由 张国保 于 2018-05-24 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种环保甘蔗焚烧炉,涉及环保领域。该一种环保甘蔗焚烧炉,包括焚烧炉本体,所述焚烧炉本体的排气端口上设置有一个可拆卸的尾气过滤装置,所述尾气过滤装置包括一个金属制作且两端均呈开口状的空心柱体,所述空心柱体的内部从上往下依次设置有过滤箱和水浴箱,且水浴箱将空心柱体密封,水浴箱与过滤箱之间通过导管连通。本发明通过设置尾气过滤装置对甘蔗燃烧时的尾气进行过滤处理,并且通过设置水浴箱和过滤箱对尾气进行处理,通过水浴箱后,尾气中会有大量的灰尘会因为吸附水的原因而变重,从而不会随着尾气一起飘入到空气中,然后过滤箱再对尾气中残余的燃烧产物进行进一步的过滤,从而达到了对尾气进行过滤的目的。(The present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator, is related to environment protection field.A kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator, including burning furnace body, a dismountable tail gas filter is provided on the exhaust port for burning furnace body, the tail gas filter includes the hollow cylinder that a metal makes and both ends are opening-like, the inside of the hollow cylinder is disposed with Rose Box and water bath from top to bottom, and water bath seals hollow cylinder, is connected between water bath and Rose Box by conduit.The tail gas when present invention burns to sugarcane by setting tail gas filter is filtered processing, and tail gas is handled by setting water bath and Rose Box, after water bath, a large amount of dust is had in tail gas can become weight because of the reason of adsorbing water, to float together into air with tail gas, then Rose Box again further filters combustion product remaining in tail gas, to achieve the purpose that be filtered tail gas.)

1. a kind of environmental protection sugarcane incinerator, including burn furnace body (1), it is characterised in that: the exhaust for burning furnace body (1) Be provided with a dismountable tail gas filter (2) on port, the tail gas filter (2) include a metal production and The inside of the opening-like hollow cylinder in both ends (201), the hollow cylinder (201) is disposed with Rose Box from top to bottom (202) and water bath (203), and water bath (203) seals hollow cylinder (201), water bath (203) and Rose Box (202) Between by conduit (204) be connected to；

The bottom of the water bath (203) is provided through air inlet pipe (3), and the inside of the water bath (203) is fixedly installed with Partition (4), the air inlet pipe (3) are located at the side of partition (4), and the other side of partition (4) is filled with liquid, the air inlet pipe (3) the other end is through partition (4) and extends to liquid levels or less and is fixedly installed with spray head (5), the water bath (203) water inlet pipe (6) and drainpipe (7) are provided on；

The spray head (5) include one in convex character shape and it is internal be hollow structure shell (501), the shell (501) it is interior The baffle (502) of shell (501) blocking with lottery is arranged in portion, offers through-hole, shell (501) at the center of the baffle (502) Bottom be plugged with nozzle (503), and the bottom of shell (501) inner wall be arranged telescopic element (504), telescopic element (504) top is integrally formed the seal member (505) of through-hole blocking with lottery, and in seal member (505) and telescopic element (504) setting has elastic component (506) between.

2. a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the air inlet pipe (3) is set It is equipped with a removable filter cover (8).

3. a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the Rose Box (202) It is opening-like, and multilayer flange (9) are provided on the inner sidewall of Rose Box (202), cloth bag is overlapped on every layer of flange (9) Filter plate (10).

4. a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic element (504) includes One sleeve, the internal slide of sleeve are equipped with a slide bar, and sleeve is pierced by the top of slide bar, and elastic element includes a bullet Spring, spring wrap on slide bar, and the both ends of spring respectively with seal member (505) and barrel contacts.

5. a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nozzle (503) is a sky The bottom of the tubular structure of the heart, nozzle (503) be located at liquid levels hereinafter, and the bottom of nozzle (503) be located at liquid levels Top.

6. a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: water is inserted into one end of conduit (204) The inside of bath cabinet (203) and be located at liquid levels more than, the other end of conduit (204) is extended to the over the inside of filter box (202) And it is located at the lower section of Bag filter plate (10).

Technical field

The present invention relates to environmental technology field, specially a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator.

Background technique

Sugarcane is temperate zone and tropical crops, is to manufacture the raw material of sucrose, and can refine ethyl alcohol as energy substitution product.Entirely The world has a country more than 100 to produce sugarcane, and maximum sugarcane production state is Brazil, India and China.It is rich in sugarcane Sugar, moisture, also containing the various vitamins very useful to human metabolism, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron etc. Substance is mainly used for refining sugar, and epidermis is generally purple and green two kinds of common colors, also has red and brown, but more rare.

In sugar refining technology, obtain by-product bagasse after sugar cane crushing sugaring, bagasse after incinerator burns by The fine ash that dust-extraction unit obtains, as sugarcane ash.But existing sugarcane has a large amount of combustion product etc. when burning Impurity is discharged in air by incinerator and causes pollution very serious to air.

Summary of the invention

The present invention proposes a kind of technical solution, it is therefore intended that it is not environmentally friendly to air enough when burning to solve existing sugarcane Heavy-polluted problem.

Technical solution

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of environmental protection sugarcane incinerator, including burn Furnace body, it is described burn furnace body exhaust port on be provided with a dismountable tail gas filter, the tail gas filtering Device includes the opening-like hollow cylinder of the production of metal and both ends, and the inside of the hollow cylinder is from top to bottom successively It is provided with Rose Box and water bath, and water bath seals hollow cylinder, is connected between water bath and Rose Box by conduit.

The bottom of the water bath is provided through air inlet pipe, and the inside of the water bath is fixedly installed with partition, described Air inlet pipe is located at the side of partition, and the other side of partition is filled with liquid, and the other end of the air inlet pipe through partition and extends Below to liquid levels and it is fixedly installed with spray head.Water inlet pipe and drainpipe are provided on the water bath.

The spray head includes one and is internally provided with prize in convex character shape and the internal shell for hollow structure, the shell The baffle of shell blocking, offers through-hole at the center of the baffle, the bottom of shell is plugged with nozzle, and on the inner wall of the housing Bottom telescopic element is set, the top of telescopic element is integrally formed the seal member of through-hole blocking with lottery, and in seal member It is arranged between telescopic element and has elastic component.

Further, the bottom end of the air inlet pipe is provided with a removable filter cover.

Further, the top of the Rose Box is opening-like, and multilayer flange is provided on the inner sidewall of Rose Box, Bag filter plate is overlapped on every layer of flange.

Further, the telescopic element includes a sleeve, and the internal slide of sleeve is equipped with a slide bar, slide bar Top is pierced by sleeve, and elastic element includes a spring, spring wrap on slide bar, and the both ends of spring respectively with seal member And barrel contacts.

Further, the nozzle is a hollow tubular structure, and the bottom of nozzle is located at liquid levels hereinafter, and spraying The bottom of mouth is located at the top of liquid levels.

Further, the conduit one end insertion water bath inside and be located at liquid levels more than, conduit it is another One end is extended to the over the inside of filter box and is located at Bag filter plate.

Beneficial effect

Compare the prior art, and the tail gas when present invention burns to sugarcane by setting tail gas filter is filtered processing, And tail gas is handled by setting water bath and Rose Box, effectively the combustion product in tail gas can be carried out Filter, first can be because become weight the reason of absorption water, thus will not be with by after water bath, having a large amount of dust in tail gas Tail gas floats into air together, and then Rose Box again further filters combustion product remaining in tail gas, thus Achieve the purpose that be filtered tail gas.

The present invention is provided with elastic element, telescopic element and sealing by setting spray head, and in the inside of spray head simultaneously The cooperation of component can increase the contact surface between gas and liquid to make gas when being discharged in the discharge of indirect in this way Product, to keep filter effect more preferable.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；

Fig. 2 is tail gas filter sectional view of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of water bath of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the sectional view of spray head of the present invention；

Fig. 5 is the sectional view of Rose Box of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 burning furnace body, 2 tail gas filters, 201 hollow cylinders, 202 Rose Boxes, 203 water baths, 204 are led Pipe, 3 air inlet pipe, 4 partitions, 5 spray heads, 501 shells, 502 baffles, 503 nozzles, 504 telescopic elements, 505 seal members, 506 bullets Property element, 6 water inlet pipes, 7 drainpipes, 8 filter mantles, 9 flanges, 10 Bag filter plates.

Specific embodiment

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in Figs. 1-5, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of environmentally friendly sugarcane incinerator, including burns furnace body 1, incinerator A dismountable tail gas filter 2 is provided on the exhaust port of ontology 1, tail gas filter 2 includes a made of metal Make and the opening-like hollow cylinder 201 in both ends, the inside of hollow cylinder 201 is disposed with Rose Box 202 from top to bottom With water bath 203, and water bath 203 seals hollow cylinder 201, passes through conduit 204 between water bath 203 and Rose Box 202 Connection.

The bottom of water bath 203 is provided through air inlet pipe 3, and the inside of water bath 203 is fixedly installed with partition 4, air inlet Pipe 3 is located at the side of partition 4, and the other side of partition 4 is filled with liquid, and the other end of air inlet pipe 3 through partition 4 and extends to liquid Below body fluid face and it is fixedly installed with spray head 5.Water inlet pipe 6 and drainpipe 7, the bottom end of air inlet pipe 3 are provided on water bath 203 It is provided with a removable filter cover 8.

Spray head 5 includes one and is internally provided with prize in convex character shape and the internal shell 501 for hollow structure, shell 501 The baffle 502 that shell 501 blocks offers through-hole at the center of baffle 502, and the bottom of shell 501 is plugged with nozzle 503, and And telescopic element 504 is set in the bottom of 501 inner wall of shell, the top of telescopic element 504 is integrally formed through-hole blocking with lottery Seal member 505, and setting has elastic component 506 between seal member 505 and telescopic element 504.Telescopic element 504 includes One sleeve, the internal slide of sleeve are equipped with a slide bar, and sleeve is pierced by the top of slide bar, and elastic element includes a bullet Spring, spring wrap on slide bar, and the both ends of spring respectively with seal member 505 and barrel contacts.Nozzle 503 is one hollow Tubular structure, the bottom of nozzle 503 be located at liquid levels hereinafter, and the bottom of nozzle 503 be located at the tops of liquid levels.

As shown in figure 5, the top of Rose Box 202 is opening-like, and it is convex on the inner sidewall of Rose Box 202 to be provided with multilayer Edge 9 is overlapped with Bag filter plate 10 on every layer of flange 9.One end of conduit 204 is inserted into the inside of water bath 203 and is located at More than liquid levels, the other end of conduit 204 is extended to the over the inside of filter box 202 and is located at the lower section of Bag filter plate 10.

When in use, for combustion furnace in burning, tail gas can enter the inside of hollow cylinder 201, into hollow cylinder 201 Internal tail gas can first pass through the inside that air inlet pipe 3 enters water bath 203, enter tail gas inside water bath 203 first Be filtered by filter mantle, avoid ashes by plug for air inlet pipe, meanwhile, enter tail gas inside air inlet pipe can by spray head into Enter the inside to liquid, when implementing, the depth between liquid level and bottom is about 3CM, by water inlet pipe 6 and drainpipe 7 it Between cooperation carry out liquid replacement.After tail gas enters the inside of spray head 5, since seal member blocks up the through-hole on baffle Plug, therefore telescopic element 504 can be accumulated and be squeezed to tail gas, when telescopic element 504 is extruded and shrinks, make spring energy storage, together When gas reach the lower section of baffle 502, be then discharged by nozzle 503, while air pressure subtracts when gas reaches below baffle 502 Small, spring-return elastic force, sealing element again blocks through-hole.It is entered in liquid by the gas that nozzle 503 is discharged, ashes Contacted with liquid, become weight and enters in atmosphere to can not fly up, then clean tail gas enter the inside of Rose Box 202 into Row secondary filter, is then discharged in atmosphere again.

In the present invention, the outer surface of Bag filter plate 10 is wooden rectangular frame, and cloth is arranged in the inside of rectangular frame Bag, can filter out the intracorporal solid of gas, while gas passes through when gas passes through cloth bag, to achieve the effect that fixed, pass through simultaneously The gas temperature for crossing water bath can reduce, and high temperature is avoided to light cloth bag.

It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.