A kind of refrigerating plant and medical-grade compressor

文档序号:1769531 发布日期:2019-12-03 浏览:40次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种冷冻装置及医用压缩机 (A kind of refrigerating plant and medical-grade compressor ) 是由 陈再宏 陈雄波 朱好生 王鹏 吴海啸 黄灵 于 2019-08-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明提供了一种冷冻装置及医用压缩机,冷冻装置包括换热器、降温组件和半导体制冷片,所述降温组件包括降温板,所述换热器上设有进气口、出气口和出液口,所述半导体制冷片包括冷端和热端,所述换热器和所述降温板夹住所述半导体制冷片,所述半导体制冷片的冷端与所述换热器贴合,所述半导体制冷片的热端与所述降温板贴合。本发明的冷冻装置结构巧妙、体积小巧,可以安装在医用压缩机中,冷冻装置由半导体制冷片提供冷量,可以对换热器迅速降温,使流经换热器的空气中的冷凝水液化,降低空气湿度,降温组件将半导体制冷片产生的热量快速排出,防止热量积聚,保证冷冻装置的制冷效率。(The present invention provides a kind of refrigerating plant and medical-grade compressors, refrigerating plant includes heat exchanger, cooling component and semiconductor chilling plate, the cooling component includes temperature lowering board, the heat exchanger is equipped with air inlet, gas outlet and liquid outlet, the semiconductor chilling plate includes cold and hot end, the heat exchanger and the temperature lowering board clamp the semiconductor chilling plate, and the cold end of the semiconductor chilling plate is bonded with the heat exchanger, and the hot end of the semiconductor chilling plate is bonded with the temperature lowering board.Refrigerating plant clever structure of the invention, compact, it may be mounted in medical-grade compressor, refrigerating plant provides cooling capacity by semiconductor chilling plate, it can be cooled down rapidly with heat exchanging device, the condensed water liquefaction in the air of heat exchanger is flowed through, air humidity is reduced, the heat that semiconductor chilling plate generates quickly is discharged cooling component, it prevents heat from gathering, guarantees the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerating plant.)

1. a kind of refrigerating plant, which is characterized in that described including heat exchanger (41), cooling component and semiconductor chilling plate (46) The component that cools down includes temperature lowering board (42), and the heat exchanger (41) is equipped with air inlet (51), gas outlet (52) and liquid outlet (53), The semiconductor chilling plate (46) includes cold and hot end, and the heat exchanger (41) and the temperature lowering board (42), which are clamped, described partly leads The cold end of body cooling piece (46), the semiconductor chilling plate (46) is bonded with the heat exchanger (41), the semiconductor chilling plate (46) hot end is bonded with the temperature lowering board (42).

2. refrigerating plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger (41) includes top board (54), changes Hot plate component (56) and lower platen (55), the heat exchanger plates components (56) have gas passage and fluid passage, the air inlet (51) it is arranged on the top board (54) with the gas outlet (52), the liquid outlet (53) is arranged in the lower platen (55) On, the air inlet (51) and the gas outlet (52) are connected to the gas passage of the heat exchanger fin component, the liquid outlet (53) it is connected to the fluid passage of the heat exchanger plates components (56).

3. refrigerating plant according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the heat exchanger plates components (56) include multiple heat exchange Plate, the heat exchanger plates include the air duct piece (70) of plate shell (60) and the insertion plate shell (60), and the plate shell (60) is equipped with air inlet Hole (61), venthole (62) and lower liquid hole (63), the first air duct (71) and second that there is the air duct piece (70) hollow out to be formed Air duct (72) is separated between first air duct (71) and second air duct (72) by divider (73), first wind Road (71) the covering air inlet (61), the second air duct (72) covering venthole (62), first air duct (71), Second air duct (72) and the divider (73) are covered each by the part lower liquid hole (63), make the plate shell (60) and institute It states and forms return air channel between air duct piece (70).

4. refrigerating plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first air duct (71) has liquid collecting portion (74), The intersection of the liquid collecting portion (74) and the lower liquid hole (63) forms the water hole (81) of the heat exchanger plates.

5. refrigerating plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that second air duct (72) has return air portion (75), The intersection of the return air portion (75) and the lower liquid hole (63) forms the return air hole (82) of the heat exchanger plates.

6. refrigerating plant according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the return air portion on the adjacent air duct piece (70) (75) position is different, and the return air hole (82) of the adjacent heat exchanger plates is made to misplace.

7. refrigerating plant according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first air duct (71) and second air duct (72) the raised baffle block (76) in edge.

8. refrigerating plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling component includes heat conducting pipe (43), described There is conductive fluid, the heat conducting pipe (43) runs through the temperature lowering board (42) in heat conducting pipe (43).

9. refrigerating plant according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the cooling component includes heat dissipation box (44) and heat dissipation Fan (45), the radiator fan (45) are mounted on the heat dissipation box (44), and the heat conducting pipe (43) passes through the heat dissipation box (44)。

10. a kind of medical-grade compressor, which is characterized in that including the refrigerating plant as described in claim 1-9 is any.

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a kind of refrigerating plant and medical-grade compressor.

Background technique

Medical-grade compressor is a kind of common equipment of hospital, can be sufficient, clean to need the Medical Devices of gas source to provide Net compressed air is usually used in breathing apparatus, oxygen generating plant, pneumatic convalescence device, cardio-pulmonary resuscitation machine, dental therapeutic apparatus etc..

Medical-grade compressor is compressed air by compression pump, and temperature and humidity can rise after air is compressed, when humidity crosses high pressure Contracting air can damage the electronic component in equipment after entering medical equipment, influence the service life of equipment.The prior art In, in order to reduce the humidity of compressed air, condenser can be connected in the gas outlet of medical-grade compressor, to compressed air cool-down dehumidification It is passed through medical equipment again afterwards.This mode increases the equipment that compressed air flows through, and compressed air is easy to be mixed into impurity, and equipment Connection is complicated, and there are the risks that pipeline disconnects.

Summary of the invention

Problems solved by the invention is the compressed air for how making medical-grade compressor output clean, dry.

To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of refrigerating plant, including heat exchanger, cooling component and semiconductor refrigerating Piece, the cooling component includes temperature lowering board, and the heat exchanger is equipped with air inlet, gas outlet and liquid outlet, the semiconductor system Cold includes cold and hot end, and the heat exchanger and the temperature lowering board clamp the semiconductor chilling plate, the semiconductor refrigerating The cold end of piece is bonded with the heat exchanger, and the hot end of the semiconductor chilling plate is bonded with the temperature lowering board.

Optionally, the heat exchanger includes top board, heat exchanger plates components and lower platen, and the heat exchanger plates components have gas Channel and fluid passage, the air inlet and the gas outlet are arranged on the top board, and the liquid outlet is arranged described On lower platen, the air inlet and the gas outlet are connected to the gas passage of the heat exchanger fin component, the liquid outlet and institute State the fluid passage connection of heat exchanger plates components.

Optionally, the heat exchanger plates components include multiple heat exchanger plates, and the heat exchanger plates include plate shell and the insertion plate shell Air duct piece, the plate shell be equipped with air inlet, venthole and lower liquid hole, the air duct piece have hollow out formed the first air duct and Second air duct is separated between first air duct and second air duct by divider, first air duct covering it is described into Stomata, second air duct cover the venthole, and first air duct, second air duct and the divider are covered each by The part lower liquid hole makes to form return air channel between the plate shell and the air duct piece.

Optionally, first air duct has liquid collecting portion, the intersection formation institute in the liquid collecting portion and the lower liquid hole State the water hole of heat exchanger plates.

Optionally, second air duct has return air portion, the intersection formation institute in the return air portion and the lower liquid hole State the return air hole of heat exchanger plates.

Optionally, the return air portion position of the adjacent air duct on piece is different, makes described time of the adjacent heat exchanger plates Air holes dislocation.

Optionally, the raised baffle block in the edge in first air duct and second air duct.

Optionally, the cooling component includes heat conducting pipe, has conductive fluid in the heat conducting pipe, and the heat conducting pipe runs through institute State temperature lowering board.

Optionally, the cooling component includes heat dissipation box and radiator fan, and the radiator fan is mounted on the heat dissipation box On, the heat conducting pipe passes through the heat dissipation box.

Compared with the existing technology, refrigerating plant clever structure of the invention, compact, may be mounted at medical-grade compressor In, refrigerating plant provides cooling capacity by semiconductor chilling plate, can be cooled down rapidly with heat exchanging device, be flowed through in the air of heat exchanger Condensed water liquefaction reduces air humidity, and the heat that semiconductor chilling plate generates quickly is discharged cooling component, prevents heat product It is poly-, guarantee the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerating plant.

The present invention also provides a kind of medical-grade compressors, including above-mentioned refrigerating plant.Refrigerating plant can be by compressed air In condensed water liquefaction, the humidity of compressed air is greatly reduced, the compressed air for keeping medical-grade compressor output dry.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the perspective view one of medical-grade compressor of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the perspective view two of medical-grade compressor of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is medical-grade compressor chart at the bottom of of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is that medical-grade compressor of the present invention removes the structure chart one after upper casing;

Fig. 5 is that medical-grade compressor of the present invention removes the structure chart two after upper casing;

Fig. 6 is the internal structure chart one of medical-grade compressor of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the refrigerating plant structure chart of medical-grade compressor of the present invention;

Fig. 8 is the cooling assembly assumption diagram of refrigerating plant of the present invention;

Fig. 9 is the structure chart of the heat exchanger of refrigerating plant of the present invention;

Figure 10 is that heat exchanger removes the structure chart one after top board and lower platen;

Figure 11 is that heat exchanger removes the structure chart two after top board and lower platen;

Figure 12 is the structure chart of the heat exchanger plates of heat exchanger;

Figure 13 is the explosive view of heat exchanger plates;

Figure 14 is the structure chart of the plate shell of heat exchanger plates;

Figure 15 is the structure chart of the shunting piece of heat exchanger plates;

Figure 16 is the structure chart of heat exchanger plates components;

Figure 17 is the sectional view one of heat exchanger plates components;

Figure 18 is the sectional view two of heat exchanger plates components.

Description of symbols:

10- upper casing, 11- pressure gauge, 12- alarm lamp, 13- switch, 14- pedestal, 15- exhaust outlet, 16- bottom plate, 17- heat dissipation Hole, 18- castor;

211- level-one air intake filter, 212- secondary inlet filter, 213- three-level air intake filter, 22- compression pump, 23- radiator, 24- air accumulator, 25- steam-water separator, 26- metal ventilation block, 261- temperature sensor, 262- relief valve, 27- Pressure regulator valve, 28- go out air filter, 29- port;

30- seal box, 34- blower, 35- heat radiating air duct;

40- refrigerating plant, 41- heat exchanger, 42- temperature lowering board, 43- heat conducting pipe, 44- heat dissipation box, 45- radiator fan, 46- half Conductor cooling piece;

51- air inlet, the gas outlet 52-, 53- liquid outlet, 54- top board, 55- lower platen, 56- heat exchanger plates components, 57- every Plate;

60- plate shell, 61- air inlet, 62- venthole, 63- lower liquid hole;

The air duct 70- piece, the first air duct 71-, the second air duct 72-, 73- divider, 74- liquid collecting portion, 75- return air portion, 76- gear Flow block;

The water hole 81-, 82- return air hole, the poly- fluid apertures of 83-.

Specific embodiment

To make the above purposes, features and advantages of the invention more obvious and understandable, with reference to the accompanying drawing to the present invention Specific embodiment be described in detail.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term noun in each embodiment for example "upper", "lower", " preceding ", The word of indicating positions such as " rear " is intended merely to simplify positional relationship of the description based on Figure of description, does not represent meaning Element and device etc. must to specifications in the operation and method, construction of specific orientation and restriction operated, such side Position noun is not construed as limiting the invention.

In addition, the term " first " being previously mentioned in an embodiment of the present invention, " second " are used for description purposes only, it can not It is interpreted as indication or suggestion relative importance or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " the One ", the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more this feature.

The "inner" and "outside" being previously mentioned in the embodiment of the present invention refer to relative to a cavity body structure, such as a chest, Cabinet interior is inside, is outside outside chest.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 18, the present embodiment provides a kind of medical-grade compressors, for providing for the Medical Devices of hospital Compressed air, medical-grade compressor include compressor host and the accessory that is mounted on host, such as: hanging rod, patient monitor, transfusion pole, Drawer etc., accessory is not drawn into figure.In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the host of medical-grade compressor has casing, and casing includes upper Inner hollow after shell 1, pedestal 14 and bottom plate 16, upper casing 1 and pedestal 14 assemble forms the installation space of each component of compressor.Machine Shell is metal material, has good heating conduction, is additionally provided with exhaust outlet 15 on pedestal 14, is used for ventilation and heat.On bottom plate 16 Equipped with multiple heat release holes 17, guarantee the heat dissipation performance of compressor, avoids the excessively high loss component of internal temperature.The inner surface of casing Acoustical cotton is posted, the noise generated when can reduce compressor operating.The quadrangle of pedestal 14 is equipped with castor 18, is convenient for medical compression Machine is mobile, and castor 18 has locating piece, can position when medical-grade compressor is moved to suitable position.Upper casing 1 also sets up instrument Area, pressure gauge 11, alarm lamp 12 and switch 13 are equipped in gauge field, and pressure gauge 11 is used to detect the compression that medical-grade compressor exports The pressure of air;Alarm lamp 12 can according to need the alarm parameters of setting medical-grade compressor for issuing abnormity prompt, user, Alarm signal is issued by alarm lamp 12 when detecting element detects that compressor is operating abnormally;Switch 13 is for controlling Medical pressure Contracting machine starts and stops operation.

In conjunction with shown in fig. 4 to fig. 6, medical-grade compressor have complete set gas compression system, gas compression system by Multiple components composition, specifically include by the sequentially connected inlet air filtration component of tracheae, compression pump 22, radiator 23, air accumulator 24, Steam-water separator 25, refrigerating plant 40, metal ventilation block 26, pressure regulator valve 27 and air filter 28 out are not drawn into tracheae in figure.Gas Each component of fluid compression system all has gas feed and gas vent, and wherein steam-water separator 25, refrigerating plant 40, metal are logical Air parcel 26 and pressure regulator valve 27 also have a liquid outlet, are respectively provided on the gas feed of each component, gas vent and liquid outlet fast Connection-peg facilitates air-liquid pipeline assembly connection.

Specifically, inlet air filtration component includes tertiary filter, respectively level-one air intake filter 211, secondary inlet mistake Filter 212 and three-level air intake filter 213, the filtering accuracy of tertiary filter successively rise, and can effectively remove miscellaneous in air Matter, the filtering accuracy of level-one air intake filter 211 is 10um in the present embodiment, and the filtering accuracy of secondary inlet filter 212 is 1um, the filtering accuracy of three-level air intake filter 213 are 0.1um.The air filter 28 out is connect with port 29, outside doctor Gas can be connect from port 29 with equipment, there are two ports 29 for the medical-grade compressor tool of the present embodiment, can be for multiple groups equipment It uses simultaneously.

The specific connection relationship of each component in the gas compression system of medical-grade compressor are as follows: level-one air intake filter 211 is logical The air duct crossed in casing is connected to the gas feed of secondary inlet filter 212;The gas of secondary inlet filter 212 goes out Mouth is connect with the gas feed of three-level air intake filter 213 by tracheae;The gas vent of three-level air intake filter 213 and compression The gas feed of pump 22 is connected by tracheae;Radiator 23 includes fin and gas collecting tube, and the gas vent of compression pump 22 passes through gas Pipe is connect with the gas collecting tube import of radiator 23;The gas collecting tube outlet of radiator 23 is connect with the gas feed of air accumulator 24;Storage The gas vent of gas tank 24 is connect with the gas feed of steam-water separator 25 by tracheae;The gas vent of steam-water separator 25 It is connect with the gas feed of refrigerating plant 40 by tracheae;The gas of the gas vent of refrigerating plant 40 and metal ventilation block 26 into Mouth passes through tracheae and connects;The gas vent of metal ventilation block 26 is connect with the gas feed of pressure regulator valve 27 by tracheae;Pressure regulator valve 27 gas vent is connect with the gas feed of air filter 28 out by tracheae;Air filter 28 is connect with port 29 out, Constitute the gas passage of medical-grade compressor.

Level-one air intake filter 211, secondary inlet filter 212 in gas compression system, to go out air filter 28 gentle Source mouthful 29 is fixed on 1 outside back of upper casing, convenient for sucking air and output compressed air from outside.Three in gas compression system Grade air intake filter 213, seal box 30, radiator 23, air accumulator 24, steam-water separator 25, metal ventilation block 26, pressure regulator valve 27 Air filter 28 is mounted in upper casing 1 out, and refrigerating plant 40 is mounted on pedestal 14.Compression pump 22 is mounted on seal box 30 It is interior, be conducive to the heat dissipation of compression pump 22.The inner surface of seal box 30 posts acoustical cotton, can reduce the noise of the generation of compression pump 22. Each component layouts of the medical-grade compressor deft design, gas compression system are reasonable, make the compact of compressor, user Just, it is suitable for the places such as small hospital, nursing station.

When medical-grade compressor works, the starting of compression pump 22 generates negative pressure, and outside air is inhaled from level-one air intake filter 211 Enter, using after the filtering of secondary inlet filter 212 and three-level air intake filter 213 enter compression pump 22;Compression pump 22 will Air boil down to high temperature and high pressure gas, compression pump 22 can be by 5 kilograms of high pressure gas of air boil down in the present embodiment;High temperature is high Body of calming the anger enters air accumulator 24, and air accumulator 24 can play the role of stable air pressure, cooling air, and can store up in air accumulator 24 Deposit quantitative compressed air, it is ensured that the pressure of output gas is stablized;The gas that air accumulator 24 exports enters steam-water separator 25, just Moisture in step separation compressed air, the compressed air temperature for being passed through steam-water separator 25 is higher, and the moisture in air can not be certainly So separation, therefore the compressed air that steam-water separator 25 exports has very high humidity;The compressed air of high humility enters freezing Device 40, refrigerating plant 40 have very high heat exchange efficiency, the temperature of compressed air can be greatly reduced, make cold in compressed air Condensate liquefaction, exports dry compressed air after gas-liquid separation;Compressed air by 40 cool-down dehumidification of refrigerating plant enters gold Belong to ventilation block 26, the compressed air of low temperature is contacted with extraneous gas may generate condensed water, and metal ventilates block 26 equipped with liquid This partial condensation water can be discharged in body outlet, temperature sensor 261 is additionally provided on metal ventilation block 26, for detecting compressed air Temperature, when compressed air temperature is excessively high, can by alarm lamp 12 issue alarm signal, prompt user's compressor operation it is different Often;The compressed air that metal ventilation block 26 exports enters pressure regulator valve 27, and the pressure of compressed air is adjusted to the suitable of Medical Devices With pressure, generally 3.5 kilograms, the compressed air that pressure regulator valve 27 exports is passed through pressure gauge 11, shows outlet pressure, is convenient for user It checks;It is passed through out air filter 28 by pressure controlled compressed air, exports after filtering from port 29, makes for gas equipment With.The work of the present embodiment medical-grade compressor can convert external air to clean, dry compressed air, can directly lead to Enter Medical Devices use, the electronic component of Medical Devices will not be damaged.

In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, the radiator structure of compressor further includes blower 34 and heat radiating air duct 35, is sealed for making Hot gas is discharged in air circulation in case 30.The side of seal box 30 is equipped with air inlet, and the bottom surface of seal box 30 is equipped with air outlet, Blower 34 includes spiral case and impeller, and the outlet of spiral case is connected to the air inlet of seal box 30, and heat radiating air duct 35 is arranged in seal box It 30 lower part and is connected to the air outlet of seal box 30.When compressor operating, blower 34 starts, and the wind that impeller generates goes out from spiral case Mouth enters seal box 30, the high-temperature gas in seal box 30 is blown out from bottom air outlet, hot wind passes through 35 heel row of heat radiating air duct Into outside air, heat radiating air duct 35 has back-shaped air duct, can reduce the temperature of discharge gas.Compressor is blown by blower 34 Hot gas in seal box 30 out improves the heat dissipation performance of seal box 30, prevents the excessively high influence compressor of compressor internal temperature Service life.

The refrigerating plant 40 of the present embodiment medical-grade compressor removes the water in compressed air for making compressed air cool down Point, the humidity of compressed air is reduced, refrigerating effect is directly related to the quality of the compressed air of compressor generation.In conjunction with Fig. 7 To shown in Fig. 9, the refrigerating plant 40 includes heat exchanger 41, cooling component and semiconductor chilling plate 46, is had inside heat exchanger 41 Cool down after thering is gas passage, compressed air to flow through heat exchanger 41;Semiconductor chilling plate 46 includes cold and hot end, and cold end is used for Heat exchanger 41 is set to cool down;Cooling component is used to disperse the heat that the hot end of semiconductor chilling plate 46 generates.

Specifically, heat exchanger 41 is equipped with air inlet 51, gas outlet 52 and liquid outlet 53, air inlet 51 and steam-water separation The gas vent of device 25 connects, and gas outlet 52 is connect with the gas access of metal ventilation block 26, and compressed air is in heat exchanger 41 Cooling and drying, the moisture liquefaction in gas is condensed water, can be for by depressurizing, filtering after dry compressed air output Gas equipment uses.The component that cools down includes temperature lowering board 42, heat conducting pipe 43, heat dissipation box 44 and radiator fan 45, the two sides of temperature lowering board 42 One group of heat dissipation box 44 and radiator fan 45 is respectively set, radiator fan 45 is mounted on heat dissipation box 44, and heat dissipation box 44 has muti-piece Cooling fin, radiator fan 45, which can accelerate air flowing, makes 44 rapid cooling of heat dissipation box;Heat conducting pipe 43 is through temperature lowering board 42 and heat dissipation Box 44, the interior conductive fluid with high-termal conductivity of heat conducting pipe 43, can quickly conduct the heat of temperature lowering board 42.Semiconductor chilling plate 46 It is clipped between heat exchanger 41 and temperature lowering board 42, the cold end of semiconductor chilling plate 46 is bonded with the surface of heat exchanger 41, semiconductor system Cold 46 hot end is bonded with the surface of temperature lowering board 42.Heat exchanger 41 is set to cool down by the work of semiconductor chilling plate 46, and by cooling down Plate 42 absorbs the heat that semiconductor chilling plate 46 generates, and disperses heat, heat dissipation box 44 and radiator fan by the conduction of heat conducting pipe 43 45 facilitate 43 rapid cooling of heat conducting pipe.The quantity of semiconductor chilling plate 46 is two panels in the present embodiment, increases semiconductor refrigerating Rebreather cooling efficiency can be improved in the quantity of piece 46.

40 clever structure of refrigerating plant of the present embodiment cooperates between each component, is provided by semiconductor chilling plate 46 Cooling capacity can make heat exchanger 41 cool down rapidly, and compressed air is passed through condensate moisture after heat exchanger 41, reduce compressed air humidity, The heat that semiconductor chilling plate 46 generates quickly is dispersed by cooling component, prevents heat from gathering, guarantees the system of refrigerating plant 40 Cold efficiency.

In order to further increase the radiating efficiency of cooling component, by the inner wall of the outer surface of temperature lowering board 42 and pedestal 14 Fitting has good heating conduction since pedestal 14 is made of metal material, and can accelerate the heat dissipation of temperature lowering board 42.In addition the bottom of at Two exhaust outlets 15 are set on seat 14, and the position of exhaust outlet 15 is corresponding with radiator fan 45, is conducive to air circulation, accelerates cooling Assembly radiating.Exhaust outlet 15 and radiator fan 45 are equipped with strainer, and impurity is avoided to enter inside compressor.

In addition, the structure of heat exchanger 41 influences circulation status of the compressed air on heat exchanger 41, freezing dress is directly affected 40 cooling efficiency is set, the refrigerating plant 40 of the present embodiment has a kind of heat exchanger 41 of high efficient heat exchanging.In conjunction with Fig. 9 to Figure 11 institute Showing, the heat exchanger 41 includes top board 54, heat exchanger plates components 56, partition 57 and the lower platen 55 successively assembled from the top down, Heat exchanger plates components 56 are formed by multiple stack of heat exchanger plates, and the quadrangle of heat exchanger 41 is equipped with attachment screw, will be upper by attachment screw Fixation is mutually compressed between pressing plate 54, heat exchanger plates components 56, partition 57 and lower platen 55, guarantees the leakproofness of heat exchanger 41.It changes Hot plate component 56 has gas passage and fluid passage, and the air inlet 51 of heat exchanger 41 and gas outlet 52 are arranged in top board 54 On, liquid outlet 53 is arranged on lower platen 55, quick connector is arranged on air inlet 51, gas outlet 52 and liquid outlet 53, convenient for changing Hot device 41 is taken over.Partition 57 is equipped with poly- fluid apertures 83, and poly- fluid apertures 83 is connected to the liquid outlet 53 on lower platen 55.51 He of air inlet Gas outlet 52 is connected to the gas passage of heat exchanger fin component, and compressed air enters heat exchanger fin component from air inlet 51, in heat exchanger fin It is discharged after flowing from gas outlet 52 in the gas passage of component.Gas, which flows through the condensed water that generates when heat exchanger fin component and can enter, to be changed The fluid passage of hot plate component 56 converges to the poly- fluid apertures 83 on partition 57, then is discharged from liquid outlet 53.

In conjunction with shown in Figure 12 to Figure 18, the heat exchanger plates components 56 are by multiple plate packages at each heat exchanger plates include one A plate shell 60 and an air duct piece 70, the raised frame of plate shell 60, in 70 insert plate shell 60 of air duct piece, the height of frame Close with the thickness of air duct piece 70, when heat exchanger plates components 56 are assembled, the plate shell 60 of a certain heat exchanger plates compresses adjacent next heat exchange The air duct piece 70 of plate, 60 frame of plate shell of each heat exchanger plates, which is overlapped mutually, constitutes the outside wall surface of heat exchanger plates components 56.Plate shell 60 It being made of the excellent metal material of heating conduction, the cold end of semiconductor chilling plate 46 is bonded with the outside wall surface of heat exchanger plates components 56, Plate shell 60 is set to cool down, plate shell 60 is maintained at low-temperature condition.And air duct piece 70 is made of flexible rubber material, exchanges heat in this way After board group part 56 assembles, plate shell 60 can squeeze adjacent air duct piece 70, guarantee the leakproofness of heat exchanger 41.

In conjunction with shown in Figure 12 to Figure 15, the plate shell 60 is equipped with air inlet 61, venthole 62 and lower liquid hole 63, the wind Piece 70 part hollow out in road forms the first air duct 71 and the second air duct 72, passes through separation between the first air duct 71 and the second air duct 72 Item 73 separates.After plate shell 60 and air duct piece 70 assemble, the first air duct 71 covers air inlet 61, and the second air duct 72 covers outlet Hole 62, the first air duct 71, the second air duct 72 and divider 73 are covered each by part lower liquid hole 63, in this way in plate shell 60 and air duct piece Return air channel is formd between 70.Flow direction of the compressed air on one piece of heat exchanger plates is as follows: from adjacent upper one piece of heat exchanger plates plate shell 60 air inlet 61 enters the first air duct 71, passes through return air channel into the second air duct 72, second after flowing through the first air duct 71 It is flowed out after flowing from the venthole 62 of adjacent upper one block of heat exchanger plates plate shell 60 in air duct 72.Gas is in the first air duct 71 and the second air duct The contact of when 72 flowing and 60 surface of plate shell, due to the effect of semiconductor chilling plate 46,60 temperature of plate shell is very low, gas and plate shell 60 Temperature declines after contact, and condensed water is precipitated, and the contact area of gas and plate shell 60 is bigger, and the residence time is longer, then heat exchanger 41 Cooling efficiency it is higher, the compressed air humidity of output is lower.Therefore it is set at the edge in the first air duct 71 and the second air duct 72 The baffle block 76 of protrusion is set, baffle block 76 can change gas flow, make compressed air when 60 superficial residence of plate shell is longer Between, improve heat transfer effect.

First air duct 71 has liquid collecting portion 74, and the gas flow tail portion in the first air duct 71 is arranged in liquid collecting portion 74, collects The width in liquid portion 74 is greater than 71 rest part of the first air duct, and the condensed water generated after compressed air cooling can flow together with gas Dynamic, when compressed air flowing is to liquid collecting portion 74, gas flow changes, the EDGE CONTACT and quilt of condensed water and liquid collecting portion 74 It stops.The intersection of liquid collecting portion 74 and lower liquid hole 63 forms the water hole 81 of heat exchanger plates, the condensation of 74 edge of liquid collecting portion aggregation Water can flow into water hole 81, and the poly- fluid apertures 83 for finally converging to partition 57 is discharged.74 structure of liquid collecting portion in the first air duct 71 is conducive to Condensed water collects, and compressed air and condensed water can be efficiently separated.In other embodiments, the edge in liquid collecting portion 74 can Spiral yarn shaped to be arranged to, this marginal texture has better polywater effect.Further, strainer is set in water hole 81, When compressed air stream filter screen, the condensed water in air is easy to be tangled by strainer, and the separation for improving compressed air and condensed water is imitated Fruit.

Second air duct 72 has return air portion 75, and the gas flow front in the second air duct 72 is arranged in return air portion 75, returns The width in wind portion 75 forms heat exchanger plates less than 72 rest part of the second air duct, return air portion 75 and the intersection of lower liquid hole 63 Return air hole 82.In conjunction with shown in Figure 16 to Figure 18, compressed air flows through the laggard blasthole 81 in the first air duct 71, parting bead and lower liquid hole 63 It partially overlaps, gas is passed through from the intersection of parting bead and lower liquid hole 63, enters the second air duct 72 from return air hole 82.Second air duct 72 edges to connect with return air portion 75 are curve, are conducive to spread in the second air duct 72 from the gas that return air hole 82 flows into, increase Pressurize area of the stream of compressed air through plate shell 60.

Return air hole 82 in conjunction with shown in Figure 18, in order to further increase the heat transfer effect of compressed air, in adjacent heat exchanger plates Location dislocation, i.e., 75 position of return air portion on the air duct piece 70 of adjacent heat exchanger plates is different, the return air portion 75 of a certain piece of air duct piece 70 Close to 72 one side edge of the second air duct, then the return air portion 75 of adjacent air duct piece 70 is close to another side edge in the second air duct 72.This Sample air will not flow directly into the return air holes 82 of adjacent heat exchanger plates after flowing out from the first air duct 71 of a certain heat exchanger plates, and can only be from The return air hole 82 of the heat exchanger plates is flow back into the second air duct 72, it is ensured that the gas for flowing into heat exchanger plates has to flow through 71 He of the first air duct It could be flowed out from venthole 62 behind second air duct 72, improve the heat transfer effect of heat exchanger 41.

Medical-grade compressor provided in this embodiment has efficient refrigerating plant 40, can reduce rapidly the temperature of compressed air Degree makes steam liquefaction separation, and the compressed air that output is clean, dry is used for Medical Devices, easy to operate.

Although the disclosure discloses as above, the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited only to this.Those skilled in the art are not Under the premise of being detached from spirit and scope of the present disclosure, it can make various changes and modify, these changes will fall into this with modification The protection scope of invention.

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