阅读说明：本技术 一种医药器械智能消毒箱 (Intelligent medical instrument disinfection box ) 是由 潘坤 宋冰 于 2021-08-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开一种医药器械智能消毒箱,包括清洗机构、消毒机构、存储机构和运输机构；清洗机构包括第一箱体,第一箱体内设有第一清洗组件,第一箱体的顶部设有供液机构,供液机构用于向第一清洗组件提供消毒液和润滑油,第一箱体内固接有过滤板,过滤板上固定有升降旋转机构,升降旋转机构的顶部可拆卸连接有网框,网框用于放置医药器械；消毒机构包括第二箱体,第二箱体内设有烘干组件和微波消毒组件；存储机构包括第三箱体,第三箱体内设有灭菌组件；运输机构用于在第一箱体与第三箱体之间传送网框。本发明可实现医药器械的高效清洗、上油保养、消毒和运输存储等功能,可有效避免器械生锈损坏,减少人工操作。(The invention discloses an intelligent medical instrument disinfection box which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a disinfection mechanism, a storage mechanism and a transportation mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the front side of the disinfection box; the cleaning mechanism comprises a first box body, a first cleaning assembly is arranged in the first box body, a liquid supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the first box body and used for supplying disinfectant and lubricating oil to the first cleaning assembly, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the first box body, a lifting rotating mechanism is fixed on the filter plate, the top of the lifting rotating mechanism is detachably connected with a screen frame, and the screen frame is used for placing medical instruments; the sterilizing mechanism comprises a second box body, and a drying assembly and a microwave sterilizing assembly are arranged in the second box body; the storage mechanism comprises a third box body, and a sterilization assembly is arranged in the third box body; the transport mechanism is used for conveying the net frame between the first box body and the third box body. The invention can realize the functions of efficient cleaning, oiling maintenance, disinfection, transportation and storage and the like of medical instruments, can effectively avoid the instruments from rusting and damaging, and reduces manual operation.)

1. The utility model provides a medical instrument intelligence disinfect box which characterized in that includes:

the cleaning mechanism comprises a first box body (1), a first cleaning assembly is arranged in the first box body (1), a liquid supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the first box body (1), the liquid supply mechanism is used for supplying disinfectant and lubricating oil to the first cleaning assembly, a filter plate (2) is fixedly connected in the first box body (1), the filter plate (2) is positioned at the bottom of the first cleaning assembly, a lifting rotating mechanism is fixed on the filter plate (2), a screen frame (3) is detachably connected to the top of the lifting rotating mechanism, and the screen frame (3) is used for placing medical instruments;

the sterilizing mechanism comprises a second box body (4) which is arranged adjacent to the first box body (1), the second box body (4) is communicated with the first box body (1), and a drying assembly and a microwave sterilizing assembly are arranged in the second box body (4);

the storage mechanism comprises a third box body (5) which is arranged adjacent to the second box body (4), the third box body (5) is communicated with the second box body (4), and a sterilization assembly is arranged in the third box body (5);

the transportation mechanism penetrates through the first box body (1), the second box body (4) and the third box body (5) and is arranged between the first cleaning assembly and the filter plate (2), and the transportation mechanism is used for conveying the screen frame (3) between the first box body (1) and the third box body (5).

2. The intelligent medical instrument sterilizing box of claim 1, wherein: the liquid supply mechanism comprises a first water tank (6), a second water tank (7) and a water outlet main pipe (12), disinfectant is stored in the first water tank (6), lubricating oil is stored in the second water tank (7), and submersible pumps (8) are arranged in the first water tank (6) and the second water tank (7);

the lateral wall bottom rigid coupling of first water tank (6) has first outlet pipe (9), the lateral wall bottom rigid coupling of second water tank (7) has second outlet pipe (10), first outlet pipe (9) with second outlet pipe (10) through three-way valve (11) with the top of outlet manifold (12) communicates, the bottom of outlet manifold (12) runs through the roof of first box (1) with first washing subassembly rigid coupling.

3. The intelligent medical instrument sterilizing box of claim 2, wherein: the first cleaning assembly comprises a water outlet panel (13) arranged at the top of an inner cavity of the first box body (1), the top of the water outlet panel (13) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water outlet main pipe (12), a first cavity (14) is arranged in the water outlet panel (13), the water outlet main pipe (12) is communicated with the first cavity (14), a plurality of spray head assemblies which are arranged at intervals in sequence are arranged at the bottom of the water outlet panel (13), and the spray head assemblies are communicated with the first cavity (14);

the shower head subassembly includes secondary shower head (16) that main shower head (15) and a plurality of slope set up, main shower head (15) fixed mounting be in the bottom of play water panel (13), main shower head (15) with first cavity (14) intercommunication, it is a plurality of secondary shower head (16) circumference rigid coupling is in on main shower head (15), and a plurality of secondary shower head (16) with main shower head (15) intercommunication, the play water direction orientation of main shower head (15) net frame (3).

4. The intelligent medical instrument sterilization case of claim 3, wherein: the transportation mechanism comprises a first transportation assembly arranged in the first box body (1), a second transportation assembly arranged in the second box body (4), and a third transportation assembly arranged in the third box body (5), wherein the first transportation assembly is arranged between the first cleaning assembly and the filter plates (2), the first transportation assembly, the second transportation assembly and the third transportation assembly are positioned on the same straight line, and the screen frame (3) is placed on the first transportation assembly.

5. The intelligent medical instrument sterilization case of claim 4, wherein: the first transportation assembly comprises a first driving roller (17), a first driven roller (18) and two first transportation belts (20), wherein the first driven roller (18) is arranged side by side with the first driving shaft, the two first transportation belts (20) are arranged side by side, the first transportation belt (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the first driving roller (17) and the first driven roller (18), a first motor (19) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first box body (1), the output shaft of the first motor (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the first driving roller (17), the other end of the first driving roller (17) is fixedly connected onto the inner side wall of the first box body (1) through a sealing bearing, the two ends of the first driven roller (18) are fixedly connected onto the two opposite inner side walls of the first box body (1), and a gap is formed between the first transportation belts (20).

6. The intelligent medical instrument sterilization case of claim 5, wherein: the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod (21) fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate (2) and a stepping motor (22) fixedly connected with the piston end of the hydraulic rod (21), an output shaft of the stepping motor (22) is provided with a clamping plate (23), the clamping plate (23) is provided with a plurality of draining holes, the clamping plate (23) is rectangular, two ends of the clamping plate (23) in the length direction of the top are respectively and fixedly provided with a baffle (25), the top of the clamping plate (23) is provided with a convex block (26), the bottom of the screen frame (3) is provided with a groove (27) detachably connected with the convex block (26), and the width of the clamping plate (23) is smaller than the width of a gap between the two first conveying belts (20);

the first conveying belt (20) and the second cleaning assembly are arranged between the filter plates (2), the second cleaning assembly is communicated with the first water tank (6) through a water distribution pipe (28), and a control valve (29) and a pressure pump (30) are installed on the water distribution pipe (28).

7. The intelligent medical instrument sterilizing box of claim 6, wherein: the second cleaning component comprises a connecting disc (31) and a plurality of spray arms (32) which are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the connecting disc (31), and any spray arm (32) is fixedly connected with the water diversion pipe (28);

the center department of connecting disc (31) has seted up installation through-hole (33), installation through-hole (33) cover is established outside hydraulic stem (21), and installation through-hole (33) with be equipped with the clearance between hydraulic stem (21), the top of spray arm (32) has set firmly a plurality of main shower head (15), filter (2) with be equipped with second cavity (34) between the inboard diapire of first box (1), second cavity (34) are used for holding antiseptic solution and lubricating oil after filtering.

8. The intelligent medical instrument sterilization case of claim 7, wherein: the side wall of the first box body (1) is in contact with the side wall of the second box body (4), a first transmission port is formed between the first box body (1) and the second box body (4), and a first leather curtain is detachably connected in the first transmission port;

the lateral wall of keeping away from first box (1) in second box (4) with the lateral wall contact setting of third box (5), and second box (4) are close to seted up the second transmission mouth on the lateral wall of third box (5), can dismantle in the second transmission mouth and be connected with the second leather curtain, the opening has been seted up on the lateral wall of third box (5), the opening with the second transmission mouth sets up relatively, can dismantle in the opening and be connected with sealing door.

9. The intelligent medical instrument sterilization case of claim 8, wherein: the second transportation assembly comprises a second driving roller, a second driven roller arranged side by side with the second driving shaft and a second transportation belt (44) sleeved between the second driving roller and the second driven roller, a second motor (43) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second box body (4), an output shaft of the second motor (43) is fixedly connected with one end of the second driving roller, the other end of the second driving roller is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the second box body (4) through a sealing bearing, and two ends of the second driven roller are fixedly connected on two opposite inner side walls of the second box body (4) through sealing bearings;

the third transportation assembly comprises a third driving roller, a third driven roller arranged side by side with the third driving shaft and a third transportation belt (48) sleeved between the third driving roller and the third driven roller, a third motor (47) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the third box body (5), an output shaft of the third motor (47) is fixedly connected with one end of the third driving roller, the other end of the third driving roller is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the third box body (5) through a sealing bearing, and two ends of the third driven roller are fixedly connected on two opposite inner side walls of the third box body (5) through sealing bearings;

the two first conveyor belts (20), the second conveyor belt (44) and the third conveyor belt (48) are located in the same plane, and the two first conveyor belts (20), the second conveyor belt (44) and the third conveyor belt (48) are adjacently arranged.

10. The intelligent medical instrument sterilization case of claim 9, wherein: the drying component comprises an air heater (49) fixed at the top of the second box body (4), an air outlet of the air heater (49) extends into the inner cavity of the second box body (4), an air collecting pipeline (50) is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the air heater (49), a plurality of air nozzles (51) which are arranged at intervals in sequence are fixedly connected with the bottom of the air collecting pipeline (50), and the air nozzles (51) are arranged close to the first box body (1);

the microwave disinfection assembly comprises a plurality of ultrasonic generators (52), the ultrasonic generators (52) are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the second box body (4) and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the second box body (4), the ultrasonic generators (52) are arranged close to the third box body (5), and the bottom of the second box body (4) is provided with a vent hole (54);

the sterilization assembly comprises a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps (53), and the ultraviolet sterilization lamps (53) are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third box body (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of disinfection instruments, in particular to an intelligent disinfection box for medical instruments.

Background

The procedures of cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments are disinfection, cleaning, drying and sterilization, and because chemical disinfection has certain corrosivity to metals, a physical disinfection method is usually selected: such as boiling, high pressure steam, dry heat, ultraviolet rays, microwaves, etc., wherein autoclaving or dry heat is preferred. Wherein, the processes of oiling, maintaining and drying are needed after boiling, steam and other water-carrying disinfection, thus not only preventing the parts of the apparatus such as gills from being eroded by water, but also avoiding secondary pollution, and the apparatus can be as new as long as the disinfection mode is noticed for the apparatus without coating.

Currently, when a nurse sterilizes medical instruments, all the medical instruments are usually placed in the same disinfection box or disinfection box and soaked in a disinfection solution. And the sterilization box can only provide a single sterilization treatment and cannot perform more operations. The disinfection performance is single, and the problems of disinfection and sterilization of medical instruments cannot be well solved. In addition, current medical instrument disinfect box directly sends into the stoving case after the washing and dries or adopts artifical brushing oil to maintain and send into the stoving case stoving again after the washing, and the former causes medical instrument to wet easily and rusts and cause the apparatus to damage, and the latter greatly increased the cost of labor to there is secondary pollution in the operation process, reduced the effect of cleaning and disinfecting.

Therefore, need a neotype disinfect box to solve above-mentioned problem, realize functions such as high-efficient washing, the maintenance that oils, disinfection and transportation storage of medical instrument, can effectively avoid the rust damage of apparatus, reduce manual operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an intelligent medical instrument disinfection box, which solves the problems in the prior art, can realize the functions of efficient cleaning, oiling maintenance, disinfection, transportation and storage and the like of medical instruments, can effectively avoid the instruments from rusting and damaging, and reduces manual operation.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following scheme: the invention provides an intelligent medical instrument disinfection box which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a disinfection mechanism, a storage mechanism and a transportation mechanism, wherein the cleaning mechanism is arranged on the front side of the disinfection box;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a first box body, a first cleaning assembly is arranged in the first box body, a liquid supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the first box body and used for supplying disinfectant and lubricating oil to the first cleaning assembly, a filter plate is fixedly connected in the first box body and located at the bottom of the first cleaning assembly, a lifting rotating mechanism is fixed on the filter plate, the top of the lifting rotating mechanism is detachably connected with a net frame, and the net frame is used for placing medical instruments;

the sterilizing mechanism comprises a second box body which is arranged adjacent to the first box body, the second box body is communicated with the first box body, and a drying assembly and a microwave sterilizing assembly are arranged in the second box body;

the storage mechanism comprises a third box body which is arranged adjacent to the second box body, the third box body is communicated with the second box body, and a sterilization assembly is arranged in the third box body;

the transportation mechanism penetrates through the first box body, the second box body and the third box body, is arranged between the first cleaning assembly and the filter plate and is used for conveying the screen frame between the first box body and the third box body.

Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism comprises a first water tank, a second water tank and a water outlet main pipe, disinfectant is stored in the first water tank, lubricating oil is stored in the second water tank, and submersible pumps are arranged in the first water tank and the second water tank;

the lateral wall bottom rigid coupling of first water tank has first outlet pipe, the lateral wall bottom rigid coupling of second water tank has the second outlet pipe, first outlet pipe with the second outlet pipe pass through the three-way valve with the top intercommunication of water header, water header's bottom runs through the roof of first box with first washing subassembly rigid coupling.

Preferably, the first cleaning assembly comprises a water outlet panel arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first box body, the top of the water outlet panel is fixedly connected with the bottom of the water outlet main pipe, a first cavity is arranged in the water outlet panel, the water outlet main pipe is communicated with the first cavity, a plurality of spray head assemblies which are arranged at intervals in sequence are arranged at the bottom of the water outlet panel, and the spray head assemblies are communicated with the first cavity;

the shower head subassembly includes the inferior shower head that main shower head and a plurality of slope set up, main shower head fixed mounting be in the bottom of a water panel, main shower head with first cavity intercommunication, it is a plurality of inferior shower head circumference rigid coupling is in on the main shower head, and a plurality of inferior shower head with main shower head intercommunication, the play water direction orientation of main shower head the net frame.

Preferably, the transportation mechanism comprises a first transportation assembly arranged in the first box, a second transportation assembly arranged in the second box and a third transportation assembly arranged in the third box, the first transportation assembly is arranged between the first cleaning assembly and the filter plate, the first transportation assembly, the second transportation assembly and the third transportation assembly are positioned on the same straight line, and the net frame is placed on the first transportation assembly.

Preferably, first transportation subassembly include first drive roll, with first driven voller that first driving shaft set up side by side, two first transportation areas that set up side by side, two first transportation area cover is established first drive roll with outside the first driven voller, first motor has set firmly on the inside wall of first box, the output shaft of first motor with the one end rigid coupling of first drive roll, the other end of first drive roll is in through the sealed bearing rigid coupling on the inside wall of first box, the both ends of first driven voller are all in through the sealed bearing rigid coupling on two inside walls that first box is relative, two be equipped with the clearance between the first transportation area.

Preferably, the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate and a stepping motor fixedly connected with the piston end of the hydraulic rod, an output shaft of the stepping motor is provided with a clamping plate, the clamping plate is provided with a plurality of draining holes, the clamping plate is rectangular, two ends of the top of the clamping plate in the length direction are respectively and fixedly provided with a baffle plate, the top of the clamping plate is provided with a convex block, the bottom of the screen frame is provided with a groove detachably connected with the convex block, and the width of the clamping plate is smaller than the width of a gap between the two first conveying belts;

the first conveying belt and the second cleaning assembly are arranged between the filter plates, the second cleaning assembly is communicated with the first water tank through a water distribution pipe, and a control valve and a pressure pump are installed on the water distribution pipe.

Preferably, the second cleaning component comprises a connecting disc and a plurality of spray arms which are circumferentially and fixedly connected to the connecting disc, and any one of the spray arms is fixedly connected with the water diversion pipe;

the center department of connecting the disc has seted up the installation through-hole, the installation through-hole cover is established outside the hydraulic stem, and the installation through-hole with be equipped with the clearance between the hydraulic stem, the top of spray arm sets firmly a plurality of main shower head, the filter with be equipped with the second cavity between the inboard diapire of first box, the second cavity is used for holding antiseptic solution and the lubricating oil after filtering.

Preferably, the side wall of the first box body is in contact with the side wall of the second box body, a first transmission port is formed between the first box body and the second box body, and a first leather curtain is detachably connected in the first transmission port;

the lateral wall that the second box was kept away from first box with the lateral wall contact setting of third box, and the second box is close to seted up the second transmission mouth on the lateral wall of third box, can dismantle in the second transmission mouth and be connected with the second leather curtain, the opening has been seted up on the lateral wall of third box, the opening with the second transmission mouth sets up relatively, can dismantle in the opening and be connected with sealing door.

Preferably, the second transportation assembly comprises a second driving roller, a second driven roller arranged side by side with the second driving shaft, and a second transportation belt sleeved between the second driving roller and the second driven roller, a second motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second box body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the second driving roller, the other end of the second driving roller is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the second box body through a sealing bearing, and two ends of the second driven roller are fixedly connected on two opposite inner side walls of the second box body through sealing bearings;

the third transportation assembly comprises a third driving roller, a third driven roller arranged side by side with the third driving shaft and a third transportation belt sleeved between the third driving roller and the third driven roller, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the third box body, an output shaft of the third motor is fixedly connected with one end of the third driving roller, the other end of the third driving roller is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the third box body through a sealing bearing, and two ends of the third driven roller are fixedly connected on two opposite inner side walls of the third box body through sealing bearings;

the two first, second and third conveyor belts are located in the same plane and are adjacently disposed.

Preferably, the drying assembly comprises an air heater fixed at the top of the second box body, an air outlet of the air heater extends into the inner cavity of the second box body, an air collecting pipeline is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the air heater, a plurality of air nozzles which are arranged at intervals in sequence are fixedly connected with the bottom of the air collecting pipeline, and the air nozzles are arranged close to the first box body;

the microwave disinfection assembly comprises a plurality of ultrasonic generators, the ultrasonic generators are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the second box body and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the second box body, the ultrasonic generators are arranged close to the third box body, and the bottom of the second box body is provided with a vent hole;

the sterilization assembly comprises a plurality of ultraviolet sterilization lamps which are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third box body.

The invention discloses the following technical effects:

the liquid supply mechanism is used for supplying disinfectant and lubricating oil to the first cleaning assembly, the lifting and rotating mechanism is used for lifting and driving the net frame to be separated from and contacted with the conveying mechanism, and the lifting and rotating mechanism is used for rotating and driving the net frame to rotate, so that the contact area between the disinfectant and the lubricating oil and the surface of a medical instrument is greatly increased, the cleaning and oiling maintenance efficiency is improved, and the instrument is prevented from being rusted and damaged;

the drying component and the microwave disinfection component can dry the moisture left on the surface of the medical instrument and carry out microwave disinfection, so that the disinfection and sterilization effects are optimized;

the third box body is internally provided with a sterilization assembly and used for storing medical machinery and carrying out continuous sterilization to realize the sterilization and storage of medical instruments;

the transportation mechanism penetrates through the first box body, the second box body and the third box body, and is used for conveying the net frame between the first box body and the third box body, so that the automatic transportation of the net frame is realized, the pollution caused by manual operation is reduced, and the disinfection effect is further improved;

the invention can realize the functions of efficient cleaning, oiling maintenance, disinfection, transportation and storage and the like of medical instruments, can effectively avoid the instruments from rusting and damaging, and reduces manual operation.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent disinfection box for medical instruments according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a plan view of the net frame of the present invention in a state of being placed in the first casing;

FIG. 5 is a top view of a second cleaning assembly of the present invention;

wherein, 1, a first box body; 2. a filter plate; 3. a screen frame; 4. a second case; 5. a third box body; 6. a first water tank; 7. a second water tank; 8. a submersible pump; 9. a first water outlet pipe; 10. a second water outlet pipe; 11. a three-way valve; 12. a water outlet main pipe; 13. a water outlet panel; 14. a first cavity; 15. a main spray header; 16. a secondary spray header; 17. a first drive roll; 18. a first driven roller; 19. a first motor; 20. a first conveyor belt; 21. a hydraulic lever; 22. a stepping motor; 23. a clamping and connecting plate; 24. a third cavity; 25. a baffle plate; 26. a bump; 27. a groove; 28. a water diversion pipe; 29. a control valve; 30. a pressure pump; 31. connecting the disks; 32. a spray arm; 33. mounting a through hole; 34. a second cavity; 43. a second motor; 44. a second conveyor belt; 47. a third motor; 48. a third conveyor belt; 49. a hot air blower; 50. a wind-gathering duct; 51. a gas showerhead; 52. an ultrasonic generator; 53. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 54. a vent hole; 55. and a sound absorption cotton layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention provides an intelligent medical instrument disinfection box, which comprises a cleaning mechanism, a disinfection mechanism, a storage mechanism and a transportation mechanism;

the cleaning mechanism comprises a first box body 1, a first cleaning assembly is arranged in the first box body 1, a liquid supply mechanism is arranged at the top of the first box body 1 and used for supplying disinfectant and lubricating oil to the first cleaning assembly, a filter plate 2 is fixedly connected in the first box body 1, the filter plate 2 is positioned at the bottom of the first cleaning assembly, a lifting rotating mechanism is fixed on the filter plate 2, a screen frame 3 is detachably connected to the top of the lifting rotating mechanism, and the screen frame 3 is used for placing medical instruments;

the sterilizing mechanism comprises a second box body 4 which is arranged adjacent to the first box body 1, the second box body 4 is communicated with the first box body 1, and a drying component and a microwave sterilizing component are arranged in the second box body 4;

the storage mechanism comprises a third box body 5 which is arranged adjacent to the second box body 4, the third box body 5 is communicated with the second box body 4, and a sterilization assembly is arranged in the third box body 5;

the transportation mechanism penetrates through the first box body 1, the second box body 4 and the third box body 5, is arranged between the first cleaning assembly and the filter plate 2, and is used for conveying the screen frame 3 between the first box body 1 and the third box body 5; the screen frame 3 can be set according to a specific use environment, for example, the screen frame 3 can be a stainless steel metal screen frame or a high-temperature-resistant and corrosion-resistant plastic screen frame, in this embodiment, the screen frame 3 is preferably a stainless steel metal screen frame, and a detachable partition plate is arranged inside the screen frame 3, and is used for separately placing medical instruments, so that friction touch among the medical instruments is reduced, and abrasion is reduced; according to the arrangement, the lifting and rotating mechanism lifts the net frame 3 to realize separation and contact of the net frame 3 and the conveying mechanism, and the lifting and rotating mechanism rotates to drive the net frame 3 to rotate, so that the contact area of disinfectant, lubricating oil and the surface of medical instruments is greatly increased, the cleaning and oiling maintenance efficiency is improved, and the instruments are prevented from being rusted and damaged; the drying component and the microwave disinfection component can dry the moisture left on the surface of the medical instrument and carry out microwave disinfection, so that the disinfection and sterilization effects are further improved; the third box body 5 is used for storing medical machines and carrying out continuous disinfection, so that the disinfection and storage of medical instruments are realized; transport mechanism is used for conveying net frame 3 between first box 1 and third box 5, realizes the automatic transportation of net frame 3, reduces the pollution that manual operation brought, further promotes the disinfection effect.

According to a further optimized scheme, the liquid supply mechanism comprises a first water tank 6, a second water tank 7 and a water outlet main pipe 12, disinfectant is stored in the first water tank 6, lubricating oil is stored in the second water tank 7, the lubricating oil is preferably water-soluble medical instrument lubricating oil, and submersible pumps 8 are arranged in the first water tank 6 and the second water tank 7;

the bottom of the side wall of the first water tank 6 is fixedly connected with a first water outlet pipe 9, the bottom of the side wall of the second water tank 7 is fixedly connected with a second water outlet pipe 10, the first water outlet pipe 9 and the second water outlet pipe 10 are communicated with the top end of a water outlet main pipe 12 through a three-way valve 11, and the bottom end of the water outlet main pipe 12 penetrates through the top wall of the first box body 1 and is fixedly connected with the first cleaning component. With the arrangement, when medical instruments need to be cleaned, firstly, the submersible pump 8 in the first water tank 6 is started, the three-way valve 11 is adjusted to enable the water outlet main pipe 12 to be communicated with the first water outlet pipe 9, disinfectant in the first water tank 6 quickly flows out to the first cleaning assembly under the action of the submersible pump 8, and then is sprayed to the surfaces of the medical instruments through the first cleaning assembly to be cleaned; when wasing the completion back, close immersible pump 8 in the first water tank 6 and open immersible pump 8 in the second water tank 7 simultaneously, adjustment three-way valve 11 makes water main 12 and second outlet pipe 10 intercommunication, lubricating oil in the second water tank 7 flows out to first washing subassembly fast under immersible pump 8's effect, spray the maintenance that oils to the medical instrument surface through first washing subassembly again, first washing subassembly both can realize spraying the antiseptic solution and carry out disinfection treatment to medical instrument, can realize spraying lubricating oil again and oil the maintenance to medical instrument, effectively avoid medical instrument to rust, prolong medical instrument's life.

According to a further optimized scheme, the first cleaning assembly comprises a water outlet panel 13 arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the first box body 1, the top of the water outlet panel 13 is fixedly connected with the bottom of a main water outlet pipe 12, a first cavity 14 is arranged in the water outlet panel 13, the main water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the first cavity 14, a plurality of spray head assemblies which are arranged at intervals in sequence are arranged at the bottom of the water outlet panel 13, and the spray head assemblies are communicated with the first cavity 14;

the spray head assembly comprises a main spray head 15 and a plurality of obliquely arranged secondary spray heads 16, the main spray head 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water outlet panel 13, the main spray head 15 is communicated with the first cavity 14, the plurality of secondary spray heads 16 are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the main spray head 15, the plurality of secondary spray heads 16 are communicated with the main spray head 15, and the water outlet direction of the main spray head 15 faces the net frame 3; so set up, antiseptic solution or lubricating oil enter into first cavity 14 through water main 12, spout through main shower head 15, secondary spray head 16 again, and main shower head 15, secondary spray head 16's water spray direction is different for spun antiseptic solution and lubricating oil and medical instrument fully contact, increase and wash and oil efficiency.

Further optimize the scheme, the transport mechanism is including setting up the first transportation subassembly in first box 1, setting up the second transportation subassembly in second box 4, setting up the third transportation subassembly in third box 5, and first transportation subassembly sets up between first washing subassembly and filter 2, and first transportation subassembly, second transportation subassembly, third transportation subassembly are located same straight line, have placed screen frame 3 on the first transportation subassembly. So set up, put into the screen frame 3 with pending medical instrument to place screen frame 3 in first transportation subassembly, wash and oil the processing, screen frame 3 after washing and oil the processing transports to the second transportation subassembly through first transportation subassembly on, and dry and disinfection processing in second box 4, screen frame 3 after the processing transports to the third transportation subassembly through the second transportation subassembly on, and the storage of disinfecting in third box 5.

According to a further optimization scheme, the first transportation assembly comprises a first driving roller 17, a first driven roller 18 and two first transportation belts 20, wherein the first driven roller 18 is arranged in parallel with a first driving shaft, the two first transportation belts 20 are arranged in parallel, the two first transportation belts 20 are sleeved outside the first driving roller 17 and the first driven roller 18, a first motor 19 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first box body 1, an output shaft of the first motor 19 is fixedly connected with one end of the first driving roller 17, the other end of the first driving roller 17 is fixedly connected onto the inner side wall of the first box body 1 through a sealing bearing, two ends of the first driven roller 18 are fixedly connected onto two opposite inner side walls of the first box body 1 through sealing bearings, and a gap is formed between the two first transportation belts 20; the width of screen frame 3 is greater than the distance on two sides limit that two first transportation area 20 kept away from mutually, guarantee that screen frame 3 can place on two first transportation area 20, so set up, put pending medical instrument into screen frame 3, and place screen frame 3 on two first transportation area 20, drive two first transportation area 20 synchronous rotations through opening first motor 19, move screen frame 3 to 1 inner chamber middle part of first box, be convenient for carry out medical instrument and wash and oil the maintenance process, drive first transportation area 20 through first motor 19 and rotate after the completion, carry out operation on next step in transporting screen frame 3 to second box 4.

According to a further optimized scheme, the lifting and rotating mechanism comprises a hydraulic rod 21 fixedly arranged at the top of the filter plate 2 and a stepping motor 22 fixedly connected with the piston end of the hydraulic rod 21, an output shaft of the stepping motor 22 is provided with a clamping plate 23, the clamping plate 23 is provided with a plurality of draining holes, the clamping plate 23 is rectangular, two ends of the clamping plate 23 in the length direction of the top are respectively and fixedly provided with a baffle 25, the top of the clamping plate 23 is provided with a convex block 26, the bottom of the screen frame 3 is provided with a groove 27 detachably connected with the convex block 26, and the width of the clamping plate 23 is smaller than the width of a gap between the two first conveying belts 20; the stepper motor 22 is preferably a waterproof stepper motor;

according to the arrangement, the clamping plate 23 is driven by the hydraulic rod 21 to lift the net frame 3, so that the net frame 3 is separated from the two first conveying belts 20, the lug 26 at the top of the clamping plate 23 is inserted into the groove 27 at the bottom of the net frame 3, the baffle plates 25 at two ends of the clamping plate 23 are used for stably clamping the net frame 3, the net frame 3 is prevented from being separated from the clamping plate 23 when rotating, and the draining holes are used for discharging disinfectant and lubricating oil in the clamping plate 23 to prevent water accumulation; after the clamping plate 23 holds up the screen frame 3, the stepping motor 22 is started, the pulse signal of the stepping motor 22 is adjusted, so that the stepping motor stops after rotating for the whole circle, continuous rotation in the cleaning and oiling processes is further realized, the initial position is recovered after the operation is stopped, the clamping plate 23 is ensured to be consistent with the initial state after stopping rotating, the clamping plate 23 falls down from the gap between the two first conveying belts 20 through the extension and contraction of the hydraulic rod, the screen frame 3 is stably placed on the two first conveying belts 20, and accurate operation is realized;

a second cleaning component is arranged between the first conveying belt 20 and the filter plate 2, the second cleaning component is communicated with the first water tank 6 through a water distribution pipe 28, and a control valve 29 and a pressure pump 30 are arranged on the water distribution pipe 28; the second cleaning component comprises a connecting disc 31 and a plurality of spray arms 32 which are circumferentially and fixedly connected on the connecting disc 31, any spray arm 32 is fixedly connected with the water distribution pipe 28, a third cavity 24 is arranged in the spray arm 32, and the third cavity 24 is communicated with the water distribution pipe 28;

the center of connecting disc 31 is seted up installation through-hole 33, and installation through-hole 33 cover is established outside hydraulic stem 21 to be equipped with the clearance between installation through-hole 33 and the hydraulic stem 21, the top of spray arm 32 has set firmly a plurality of main shower heads 15, a plurality of main shower heads 15 and third cavity 24 intercommunication, be equipped with second cavity 34 between the inboard diapire of filter 2 and first box 1, second cavity 34 is used for holding antiseptic solution and the lubricating oil after filtering. With the arrangement, the control valve 29 and the pressure pump 30 are opened to spray disinfectant in the first water tank 6 through the spray arm 32, and the disinfectant is sprayed to the bottoms of the net frame 3, the clamping plate 23 and the two first conveying belts 20 through the plurality of main spray heads 15, so that the cleaning effect of medical instruments in the net frame 3 is further enhanced, and meanwhile, the clamping plate 23, the two first conveying belts 20 and the inner side walls of the first box body 1 are washed to keep clean; the cleaned disinfectant and the lubricating oil flow into the second cavity 34 through the filter plate 2 to be temporarily stored, and the disinfectant and the lubricating oil are cleaned at regular time after a certain amount of storage.

According to the further optimized scheme, the side wall of the first box body 1 is in contact with the side wall of the second box body 4, a first transmission port is formed between the first box body 1 and the second box body 4, and a first leather curtain is detachably connected in the first transmission port;

the side wall of the second box body 4, which is far away from the first box body 1, is in contact with the side wall of the third box body 5, a second transmission port is formed in the side wall of the second box body 4, which is close to the third box body 5, a second leather curtain is detachably connected into the second transmission port, an opening is formed in the side wall of the third box body 5, the opening is arranged opposite to the second transmission port, and a sealing door is detachably connected into the opening; so set up, medical instrument in the screen frame 3 is after washing and oiling processing, enter into the second box 4 through first transmission mouth, first leather curtain is arranged in the first transmission mouth of separation, avoid antiseptic solution and lubricating oil in the first box 1 to splash into and cause the pollution in the second box 4, medical instrument passes through the second transmission mouth after the drying and disinfecting processing in the second box 4 in the screen frame 3, the opening enters into and sterilizes the storage in the third box 5, the second leather curtain is used for separation second transmission mouth, install sealing door at the opening part after the screen frame 3 enters into the third box 5, seal the storage with the third box 5.

According to a further optimized scheme, the second transportation assembly comprises a second driving roller, a second driven roller arranged in parallel with the second driving shaft, and a second transportation belt 44 sleeved between the second driving roller and the second driven roller, a second motor 43 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second box body 4, an output shaft of the second motor 43 is fixedly connected with one end of the second driving roller, the other end of the second driving roller is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the second box body 4 through a sealing bearing, and two ends of the second driven roller are fixedly connected on two opposite inner side walls of the second box body 4 through sealing bearings;

the third transportation assembly comprises a third driving roller, a third driven roller arranged in parallel with the third driving shaft and a third transportation belt 48 sleeved between the third driving roller and the third driven roller, a third motor 47 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the third box body 5, an output shaft of the third motor 47 is fixedly connected with one end of the third driving roller, the other end of the third driving roller is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the third box body 5 through a sealing bearing, and both ends of the third driven roller are fixedly connected on two opposite inner side walls of the third box body 5 through sealing bearings; according to the arrangement, after the medical instrument cleaning and oiling maintenance process is completed, the first motor 19 drives the first conveying belt 20 to rotate, the second motor 43 drives the second conveying belt 44 to rotate, the net frame 3 is conveyed into the second box body 4 together for drying and disinfecting operation, the second motor 43 drives the second conveying belt 44 to rotate after the operation is completed, the third motor 47 drives the third conveying belt 48 to rotate, and the net frame 3 is conveyed into the third box body 5 together for sterilization and storage;

the two first conveyor belts 20, the second conveyor belt 44, and the third conveyor belt 48 are located in the same plane, and the two first conveyor belts 20, the second conveyor belt 44, and the third conveyor belt 48 are adjacently disposed, and the first conveyor belt 20, the second conveyor belt 44, and the third conveyor belt 48 may be set according to a specific use environment, for example, the first conveyor belt 20, the second conveyor belt 44, and the third conveyor belt 48 may be stainless steel mesh belts, or may be woven mesh made of resin, and in this embodiment, the first conveyor belt 20, the second conveyor belt 44, and the third conveyor belt 48 are preferably stainless steel mesh belts, so as to facilitate passing of a disinfectant and a lubricating oil.

According to a further optimized scheme, the drying assembly comprises an air heater 49 fixed on the top of the second box body 4, an air outlet of the air heater 49 extends into the inner cavity of the second box body 4, an air collecting pipeline 50 is fixedly connected with the air outlet of the air heater 49, a plurality of air nozzles 51 which are arranged at intervals in sequence are fixedly connected with the bottom of the air collecting pipeline 50, and the air nozzles 51 are arranged close to the first box body 1; the top wall, the side wall and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the second box body 4 are fixedly connected with sound-absorbing cotton layers 55, dry particles are arranged in the sound-absorbing cotton layers 55, the air nozzle 51 is preferably a DN15-DN50 nozzle, the air outlet mode is annular air outlet, and the air nozzle 51 is arranged in such a way that hot air blown out from the air heater 49 is annularly sprayed out from the inner cavity of the second box body 4, so that the medical instruments entering the net frame 3 in the second box body 4 and the net frame 3 are dried in all directions, disinfectant residues on the surfaces of the medical instruments are reduced, and the instruments are prevented from rusting; the sound absorption cotton layer 55 is internally provided with dry particles, so that water splashed and suspended after being sprayed by the air nozzle 51 in the second box body 4 is absorbed, and the inner cavity of the second box body 4 is kept dry, on one hand, the sound absorption cotton layer 55 can absorb noise generated by the air heater 49 and the air nozzle 51, and reduce the running noise of equipment, on the other hand, the sound absorption cotton layer 55 can play a role in keeping the inner cavity of the second box body 4 warm, hot air is continuously blown in by the air heater 49, so that the inner cavity of the second box body 4 is kept at a relatively high temperature, the ultrasonic generator 52 is kept at a proper working temperature, and the ultrasonic treatment efficiency is improved;

the microwave disinfection component comprises a plurality of ultrasonic generators 52, the ultrasonic generators 52 are fixedly arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the second box body 4 and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the second box body 4, the ultrasonic generators 52 are arranged close to the third box body 5, and the bottom of the second box body 4 is provided with a vent hole 54; the screen frame 3 and the medical instruments in the screen frame 3 enter the second box body 4, dry hot air is firstly blown out by the hot air blower 49 and is sprayed out along the air nozzle 51 to dry the medical instruments, and the dried medical instruments are subjected to ultrasonic secondary disinfection to further increase the disinfection effect of the medical instruments;

the sterilizing component comprises a plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 53, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 53 are preferably ozone quartz ultraviolet sterilizing lamp tubes, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 53 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the third box body 5 and supply power to the third box body through storage batteries, and the ultraviolet sterilizing lamps 53 can kill the medical instruments and microorganisms and spores thereof on the net frame 3 and keep the medical instruments sterilized and stored.

Further optimize the scheme, the bottom of third box 5 is equipped with the universal wheel, and third box 5 is kept away from rigid coupling has the push-and-pull handle on the lateral wall of second box 4, in entering into third box 5 after the process such as washing, oiling, stoving disinfection is accomplished to the medical instrument in the screen frame 3 and the inside, the installation sealing door opens behind ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 53, can remove third box 5 as required, increases the convenience.

The working principle is as follows:

placing medical instruments to be disinfected in a screen frame 3 in a classified manner, separating the medical instruments by using partition plates, placing the screen frame on two first conveying belts 20 in a first box body 1, controlling a first motor 19 to drive the two first conveying belts 20 to synchronously rotate, moving the screen frame 3 to the middle part of an inner cavity of the first box body 1, and then closing the first motor 19; the hydraulic rod 21 is started, the clamping plate 23 is driven to support the screen frame 3, the screen frame 3 is separated from the two first conveying belts 20, the lug 26 at the top of the clamping plate 23 is inserted into the groove 27 at the bottom of the screen frame 3, the baffle plates 25 at the two ends of the clamping plate 23 are used for stably clamping the screen frame 3, the stepping motor 22 is started, the stepping motor is stopped after rotating for a whole circle by adjusting the pulse signal of the stepping motor 22, and continuous rotation in the cleaning and oiling process is further realized; meanwhile, the submersible pump 8 in the first water tank 6 is started, the three-way valve 11 is adjusted to enable the water outlet main pipe 12 to be communicated with the first water outlet pipe 9, and the disinfectant in the first water tank 6 quickly flows out to the first cleaning component under the action of the submersible pump 8 and is sprayed to the surface of the medical instrument through the first cleaning component to be cleaned; the control valve 29 and the pressure pump 30 are opened to spray disinfectant in the first water tank 6 out through the spray arm 32, and the disinfectant is sprayed to the bottoms of the net frame 3, the clamping plate 23 and the two first conveying belts 20 through the plurality of main spray heads 15, so that the cleaning effect of medical instruments in the net frame 3 is further enhanced, and meanwhile, the clamping plate 23, the two first conveying belts 20 and the inner side walls of the first box body 1 are washed to keep clean;

after cleaning, the submersible pump 8 in the first water tank 6 is closed, the submersible pump 8 in the second water tank 7 is started, the three-way valve 11 is adjusted to enable the water outlet main pipe 12 to be communicated with the second water outlet pipe 10, lubricating oil in the second water tank 7 flows out to the first cleaning assembly rapidly under the action of the submersible pump 8, the lubricating oil is sprayed to the surface of a medical instrument through the first cleaning assembly for oiling maintenance, the stepping motor 22 is controlled to stop after operation is completed, the initial position is recovered, the clamping plate 23 is guaranteed to be consistent with the initial state after stopping rotating, the clamping plate 23 stretches through the hydraulic rod, the clamping plate 23 falls down from a gap between the two first conveying belts 20, the net frame 3 is stably placed on the two first conveying belts 20, and accurate operation is achieved; after the completion, the first motor 19 drives the first conveyer belt 20 to rotate, and the net frame 3 is conveyed into the second box body 4; after the screen frame 3 and the medical instruments in the screen frame 3 enter the second box body 4, firstly, dry hot air is blown out by the hot air blower 49 and is sprayed out along the air nozzle 51 to dry the medical instruments, and the dried medical instruments are subjected to ultrasonic secondary disinfection to further increase the disinfection effect of the medical instruments; after the sterilization, the second motor 43 drives the second conveyer belt 44 to convey the net frame 3 into the third box 5 for sterilization and storage;

after medical instrument in net frame 3 and the net frame 3 enters into third box 5, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 53 is opened to the installation sealing door, lasts the sterilization storage, can remove third box 5 as required, increases the convenience.

Example 2

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the three-way valve 11 and the control valve 29 are electromagnetic valves, a controller and a computer (not shown in the figure) are provided, the submersible pump 8, the first motor 19, the second motor 43, the third motor 47, the hydraulic rod 21, the stepping motor 22, the three-way valve 11, the control valve 29, the pressure pump 30, the hot air blower 49, the ultrasonic generator 52 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 53 are respectively and electrically connected with the controller, 2.4g wireless transmission is adopted between the controller and the computer, and thus the opening and closing and the output power of the submersible pump 8, the first motor 19, the second motor 43, the third motor 47, the hydraulic rod 21, the stepping motor 22, the three-way valve 11, the control valve 29, the pressure pump 30, the hot air blower 49, the ultrasonic generator 52 and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp 53 are controlled by the computer, so that the whole disinfection box is intelligently controlled.

The working principle is as follows: the operation principle is the same as that of embodiment 1, and is not described again.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements of the technical solutions of the present invention can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the technical solutions of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.