Heart function rehabilitation system

文档序号:177316 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:42次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种心功能康复系统 (Heart function rehabilitation system ) 是由 徐俊波 黄刚 于 2021-07-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种心功能康复系统,包括病床本体和设置在所述病床本体上的磁性装置,所述病床本体上用于放置患者的区域为平躺部,所述磁性装置为环状结构,所述磁性装置上设置有若干个能控制磁力大小和方向的磁性片,所述磁性装置套设在所述平躺部上。医护人员通过控制磁性片的磁力大小和方向,使得患者心脏处的体内磁性装置与磁性片之间的磁性力发生改变能提供更大的磁性力使心衰患者心脏处的体内磁性装置及心脏进行较大幅度的收缩和舒张,设置在病床本体上的磁性装置的位置相对固定,在给患者进行心脏康复训练时,需要给心脏进行收缩和舒张的部位变得更加精准,更利于患者的心脏康复。(The invention relates to a cardiac function rehabilitation system, which comprises a sickbed body and a magnetic device arranged on the sickbed body, wherein the region of the sickbed body for placing a patient is a lying part, the magnetic device is of an annular structure, a plurality of magnetic sheets capable of controlling the magnitude and direction of magnetic force are arranged on the magnetic device, and the magnetic device is sleeved on the lying part. Medical personnel are through the magnetic force size and the direction of control magnetic sheet for the magnetic force between the internal magnetic means of patient heart department and the magnetic sheet takes place to change and can provide bigger magnetic force and make the internal magnetic means and the heart of heart failure patient heart department carry out shrink and diastole by a relatively large margin, the position of setting the magnetic means on the sick bed body is relatively fixed, when carrying out heart rehabilitation training for the patient, it becomes more accurate to need carry out the position that contracts and diastole for the heart, more do benefit to patient's heart rehabilitation.)

1. A cardiac function rehabilitation system characterized by: including the sick bed body with set up magnetic device on the sick bed body, the region that is used for placing the patient on the sick bed body is the portion of lying, magnetic device is the loop configuration, be provided with the magnetic sheet that a plurality of can control magnetic force size and direction on the magnetic device, the magnetic device cover is established on the portion of lying.

2. The cardiac function rehabilitation system according to claim 1, wherein: the size of the ring structure of the magnetic device can be reduced and enlarged.

3. The cardiac function rehabilitation system according to claim 2, wherein: when a patient lies on the sickbed body, the connecting line of the feet and the head of the patient is in the transverse direction, a moving groove is arranged on the sickbed body along the transverse direction, and the moving groove is used for moving the magnetic device along the moving groove.

4. The cardiac function recovery system of claim 3, wherein: and a magnetism isolating layer is arranged on the outer side surface of the magnetic device far away from the lying part.

5. The cardiac function recovery system of claim 4, wherein: the edge of the lying part is provided with a barrier strip, and the barrier strip is made of flexible materials.

6. The cardiac function recovery system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: still be provided with the sensor on the sick bed body, the sensor is used for monitoring patient's vital sign.

7. The cardiac function recovery system of claim 6, wherein: the sickbed is characterized in that a display control device is further arranged on the sickbed body and used for displaying physical sign data of a patient and regulating and controlling the magnetic force and direction of the magnetic sheet.

8. The cardiac function recovery system of any one of claims 1-5, wherein: the cardiac function rehabilitation system further comprises an internal component arranged in the patient body, wherein the internal component comprises a plurality of magnetic movable blocks with magnetism, and the magnetic movable blocks are arranged on the heart of the patient.

9. The cardiac function recovery system of claim 8, wherein: the internal component further comprises a heart support for supporting the magnetic loose piece, the heart support is fixed with the heart, and the magnetic loose piece is movably connected with the heart support, so that the magnetic loose piece can move in the direction towards and away from the heart.

10. The cardiac function recovery system of claim 9, wherein: be provided with on the heart support and be used for placing the breach of magnetism loose piece, the breach with magnetism loose piece support is slidable cooperation, corresponds at heart left ventricle and/or right ventricle and/or left atrium and/or right atrium be provided with at least one on the heart support, it is adjacent be clearance fit between the magnetism loose piece, it is adjacent gap width between the magnetism loose piece can ensure adjacent magnetism loose piece not block each other on towards the heart and deviate from the ascending removal of heart direction, the edge of magnetism loose piece with the edge of breach is connected with the flexible membrane, the flexible membrane is used for preventing the magnetism loose piece is in drop on the support, when the inboard edge of magnetism loose piece and the inboard edge parallel and level of breach, the flexible membrane is the fold state, the fold volume of flexible membrane does the magnetism loose piece provides towards the moving stroke of heart direction,

or the flexible film has elasticity, and when the inner side edge of the magnetic loose piece is flush with the inner side edge of the notch, the flexible film is in a natural stretching state;

as the prior technical scheme, the magnetic movable block comprises a pressing part and a magnetic part, the magnetic part is arranged on one side of the pressing part, which deviates from the heart, the magnetic part comprises an installation seat and a magnet arranged on the installation seat, the installation seat is arranged on one side of the pressing part, which deviates from the heart, a step is arranged on the side wall of the notch, one side of the notch, which is close to the heart, is a large opening with larger size, one side of the notch, which is far away from the heart, is a small opening with smaller size, the edge of the pressing part is matched with the side wall of the large opening in a sliding way, the magnetic part is arranged in the small opening, or the magnetic part is extended out of the heart support by the small opening, a clamping groove for clamping the magnet is arranged on the installation seat, the installation seat covers the magnet, and the magnet is exposed towards the external magnetic pole end face of a patient, the breach edge in the heart support outside is provided with annular guide cylinder, the guide cylinder with the lateral wall sliding fit of magnetism portion is right magnetism portion supports and leads, and prevents the magnetism loose piece is followed drop on the heart support, the mount pad outer wall coats and is stamped the magnetic material layer that separates, the cladding has the magnetic material layer that separates on the outer wall of pressing the splenium.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a cardiac function rehabilitation system.

Background

Heart failure is a clinical syndrome in which abnormal cardiac structure or cardiac function results in impaired ability to contract or relax the heart, causing a series of pathophysiological changes. When a patient has heart failure, the ability of the heart to contract and beat blood is reduced, the venous return blood volume cannot be fully discharged out of the heart, so that the blood siltation of a venous system and the insufficient blood perfusion of an arterial system cause the occurrence of the situations of pulmonary congestion or vena cava congestion and the like of the patient.

The heart auxiliary device includes magnetic power heart auxiliary device, magnetic power heart auxiliary device includes external wearing device and internal magnetic device, set up internal magnetic device on patient's heart, the patient will wear the device wearing on one's body in vitro, external wearing device and internal magnetic device all have magnetism, the magnetism through the external wearing device of control comes the magnetic force size of controlling external wearing device between internal magnetic device, internal magnetic device receives the magnetic force and takes place the motion, make internal magnetic device drive patient's heart and contract and the diastole.

Although the current magnetomotive heart assist device can greatly improve the systolic and diastolic functions of a heart failure patient, and the patient can conveniently move by wearing the external wearable device, the inventor finds that the current magnetomotive heart assist device has the following defects:

the heart failure patient needs to perform heart rehabilitation training regularly, the heart needs to have large-amplitude contraction and relaxation, and although the magnetic force generated between the external wearable device and the internal magnetic device can improve the heart contraction and relaxation functions of the heart failure patient, the large magnetic force cannot be provided to enable the heart to perform large-amplitude contraction and relaxation, so that the heart rehabilitation training effect of the heart failure patient is poor.

Therefore, in view of the above problems, there is a need to design a cardiac function rehabilitation system.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to: aiming at the defects of the existing magnetomotive heart auxiliary device, a heart function rehabilitation system is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cardiac function rehabilitation system, is in including sick bed body and setting magnetism device on the sick bed body, the region that is used for placing the patient on the sick bed body is the portion of lying, magnetism device is cyclic annular structure, be provided with the magnetic sheet that a plurality of can control magnetic force size and direction on the magnetism device, the magnetism device cover is established on the portion of lying.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the ring structure of the magnetic device can be reduced in size and enlarged in size.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, when the patient lies on the sick bed body, the line of patient's foot and head is horizontal direction, be provided with the shifting chute along horizontal direction on the sick bed body, the shifting chute is used for the magnetic means removes along the shifting chute.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a magnetism isolating layer is disposed on an outer side surface of the magnetic device away from the lying portion.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, the edge of lying portion is provided with the barrier strip, the barrier strip is flexible material.

As the prior technical scheme, the hospital bed body is further provided with a sensor, and the sensor is used for monitoring the vital signs of the patient.

As the prior technical scheme, still be provided with the display control device on the sick bed body, the display control device is used for showing patient's sign data and regulating and control the magnetic force size and the direction of magnetic sheet.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, the recovered system of cardiac function still includes the internal subassembly of setting in the patient, internal subassembly includes that a plurality of has magnetic magnetism loose piece, magnetism loose piece sets up on patient's heart.

As the preferred technical solution of this application, the internal component further comprises a heart support for supporting the magnetic loose piece, the heart support is fixed with the heart, the magnetic loose piece is movably connected with the heart support, so that the magnetic loose piece can move in the direction towards and away from the heart.

As a preferential technical scheme of the application, the heart support is a shell-shaped structure matched with the heart of the patient.

As a preferential technical scheme of the application, the heart support is of a bowl-shaped shell structure with an opening at the upper end.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a stabilizing member having a belt-like structure is disposed on the open end of the heart support, and the stabilizing member is used for bypassing the upper side of the heart and fixing the heart support.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, be provided with connecting portion on the magnetism loose piece, the magnetism loose piece passes through connecting portion connect on the heart outer wall.

As a preferential technical scheme of the application, a biocompatible thin film layer is coated outside the magnetic loose piece.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application be provided with on the heart support and be used for placing the breach of magnetism loose piece, the breach with magnetism loose piece support is slidable cooperation.

As a preferential technical scheme of the application, at least one notch is arranged on the heart support corresponding to the left ventricle and/or the right ventricle and/or the left atrium and/or the right atrium of the heart.

As a preferential technical scheme of the application, a plurality of gaps are arranged on the heart support, so that the heart support is in a grid-shaped shell structure.

As the prior technical scheme, the adjacent magnetic loose pieces are in clearance fit, and the width of the clearance between the adjacent magnetic loose pieces can ensure that the adjacent magnetic loose pieces do not block the movement of the magnetic loose pieces in the direction towards the heart and the direction away from the heart.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, the edge of magnetism loose piece with the edge of breach is connected with the flexible membrane, the flexible membrane is used for preventing the magnetism loose piece is in drop on the support.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, when the inboard edge of magnetism loose piece is along with the inboard edge parallel and level of breach, the flexible membrane is the fold state, the fold volume of flexible membrane does the magnetism loose piece provides the removal stroke towards the heart direction.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, flexible membrane has elasticity, works as when the inboard edge of magnetism loose piece is along with the inboard edge parallel and level of breach, flexible membrane is the nature state of stretching out.

As a preferred solution, the flexible membrane is arranged outside the heart stent and the magnetic loose piece.

As the prior technical scheme of this application, be provided with on the breach and have elastic membrane, the magnetism loose piece sets up on the elastic membrane, the magnetism loose piece has initial position, when the magnetism loose piece was located initial position, the magnetism loose piece contacted with the heart lateral wall of diastolic state towards one side of heart, and elastic membrane is the natural state of stretching out.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the elastic film closes the notch.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the magnetic loose piece is arranged on the side of the elastic membrane facing away from the heart.

As the prior technical scheme, the magnetic loose piece comprises a pressing part and a magnetic part with magnetism, and the magnetic part is arranged on one side of the pressing part, which is far away from the heart.

As the prior technical scheme, the magnetic part comprises a mounting seat and a magnet arranged on the mounting seat, and the mounting seat is arranged on one side of the pressing part, which is far away from the heart.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the magnet is a permanent magnet or a halbach array magnet.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, be provided with the step on the lateral wall of breach, one side that the breach is close to the heart is the great macrostoma of size, keeps away from one side of heart for the less osculum of size, press the splenium edge with macrostoma lateral wall slidable cooperation, magnetism portion is located in the osculum, perhaps, magnetism portion by the osculum stretches out extremely outside the heart support.

As the preferential technical scheme of the application, a clamping groove used for clamping the magnet is arranged on the mounting seat.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mount covers the magnet, and exposes a magnetic pole end surface of the magnet facing the outside of the patient body.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, the breach edge in the heart support outside is provided with annular guide cylinder, guide cylinder with the lateral wall sliding fit of magnetism portion is right magnetism portion supports and leads, and prevents the magnetism loose piece follow drop on the heart support.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, the mount pad outer wall coats and is stamped the magnetic isolation material layer.

As the preferential technical scheme of this application, the cladding has the layer of separating magnetic material on the outer wall of pressing the portion.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. in the scheme of the application, the cardiac function rehabilitation system comprises a sickbed body and a magnetic device arranged on the sickbed body, wherein a lying part for placing a patient is arranged on the sickbed body, when the patient needs cardiac rehabilitation training, the patient is placed on the lying part of the sickbed body, the magnetic device is of an annular structure, and is sleeved on the lying part, so that the body of the patient is surrounded by the magnetic device of the annular structure;

furthermore, compared with a magnetic power assisting mode in an external wearing mode, the rehabilitation system can be externally connected with a high-power supply device to provide larger magnetic force for an internal magnetic device, so that the heart of a heart failure patient can be greatly contracted and dilated, and the rehabilitation training of the cardiac function of the patient is realized;

furthermore, the magnetic power auxiliary mode of the external wearable device can cause the position deviation along with the action of the patient, and the rehabilitation system of the application has the advantages that the position of the magnetic device is relatively fixed when the patient is on the sickbed body, so that the auxiliary force application for contracting and expanding the heart is more accurate when the patient carries out heart rehabilitation training, and the heart rehabilitation of the patient is more facilitated;

2. the ring-shaped structure of the magnetic device can be reduced and enlarged, when a patient lies on the lying part, the distance between the magnetic sheet arranged on the magnetic device and the heart of the patient can be adjusted by changing the size of the magnetic device, so that the magnetic force of the magnetic sheet on the magnetic device in vivo at the heart is controlled, and meanwhile, the magnetic device which can be enlarged and reduced can be adjusted according to patients with different body types, so that the size of the magnetic device is suitable for finding, and the accuracy of the patient using the heart function rehabilitation system is improved;

3. due to the height difference of the patient, when the patient lies on the lying part, if the magnetic device is too far away from the heart of the patient, the action effect of the magnetic device is poor, the patient needs to be shifted to cause discomfort of the patient, and further, a moving groove is arranged on the sickbed body along the transverse direction, and the magnetic device moves along the moving groove, so that the moving direction of the magnetic device is controlled in the transverse direction, and the position of the magnetic device is adjusted according to the different positions of the heart of different patients, so that the magnetic device can achieve a better action effect when in work;

description of the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of one embodiment of a cardiac function rehabilitation system according to the present application;

FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of one embodiment of a cardiac function rehabilitation system according to the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an embodiment of a cardiac function rehabilitation system according to the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of an intracorporeal component of one embodiment of a cardiac rehabilitation system according to the present application;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of an intracorporeal component of one embodiment of a cardiac rehabilitation system according to the present application;

FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration in partial cross-sectional view of an intracorporeal component of one embodiment of a cardiac rehabilitation system of the present application;

FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration in partial cross-sectional view of an intracorporeal component of one embodiment of a cardiac rehabilitation system of the present application;

FIG. 8 is a schematic illustration of an intracorporeal component of one embodiment of a cardiac rehabilitation system according to the present application;

FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration in partial cross-sectional view of an intracorporeal component of one embodiment of a cardiac rehabilitation system of the present application;

FIG. 10 is a schematic illustration in partial cross-sectional view of an intracorporeal component of one embodiment of a cardiac rehabilitation system of the present application;

the following are marked in the figure: 11-a sickbed body, 12-a magnetic device, 13-a lying part, 14-a magnetic sheet, 15-a moving groove, 16-a magnetic isolation layer, 17-a blocking strip, 18-a sensor, 19-a display control device, 110-an in-vivo component, 111-a magnetic loose piece, 112-a heart support, 113-a fixing piece, 114-a notch, 115-a flexible membrane, 116-an elastic membrane, 117-a pressing part, 119-a mounting seat, 120-a magnet, 121-a step, 122-a clamping groove and 123-a guide cylinder.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of some embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features and technical solutions thereof may be combined with each other without conflict.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally arranged when the products of the present invention are used, or orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and such terms are used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, and do not refer to or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in reference to figures 1-2,

the embodiment provides a cardiac function rehabilitation system, be in including sick bed body 11 and setting magnetic device 12 on the sick bed body 11, the region that is used for placing the patient on the sick bed body 11 is the portion of lying 13, magnetic device 12 is the loop configuration, be provided with the magnetic sheet 14 that a plurality of can control magnetic force size and direction on the magnetic device 12, magnetic device 12 cover is established on the portion of lying 13. The heart function rehabilitation system comprises a sickbed body 11 and a magnetic device 12 arranged on the sickbed body 11, wherein a lying part 13 for placing a patient is arranged on the sickbed body 11, when the patient needs heart rehabilitation training, the patient is placed on the lying part 13 of the sickbed body 11, the magnetic device 12 is of an annular structure, the magnetic device 12 is sleeved on the lying part 13, the body of the patient is surrounded by the magnetic device 12 of the annular structure, a plurality of magnetic sheets 14 are arranged on the magnetic device 12, the size and the direction of the magnetic force of the magnetic sheets 14 can be controlled, medical staff can change the magnetic force between the magnetic device 12 and the magnetic sheets 14 in the heart of the patient by controlling the size and the direction of the magnetic force of the magnetic sheets 14, and the heart function rehabilitation system can provide larger magnetic force to enable the magnetic device 12 and the heart in the heart of the patient to shrink and relax to a larger extent, and the phenomenon that external wearing device can appear the skew along with patient's removal and cause the heart failure patient to use the not good condition, compare in external wearing device, set up the position relatively fixed of magnetic means 12 on sick bed body 11, when carrying out heart rehabilitation training for the patient, need become more accurate for the position that the heart contracts and relaxes, more do benefit to patient's heart rehabilitation.

In addition to the above-described embodiments, the size of the ring structure of the magnetic device 12 can be reduced or enlarged. The loop configuration of magnetic means 12 can reduce and enlarge, lie in lying when portion 13 when the patient, through the size that changes magnetic means 12, make the distance that sets up magnetic sheet 14 on magnetic means 12 apart from patient's heart department adjustable, thereby control the magnetic force size of magnetic means 12 in vivo of magnetic sheet 14 to heart department, but the magnetic means 12 of enlargeing simultaneously and reducing can adjust according to the patient of different sizes, thereby find suitable magnetic means 12's size, improve the patient and use this recovered system of cardiac function's travelling comfort.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned mode, when a patient lies on the patient bed body 11, a connecting line between the feet and the head of the patient is in a transverse direction, a moving groove 15 is arranged on the patient bed body 11 along the transverse direction, and the moving groove 15 is used for moving the magnetic device 12 along the moving groove 15. Because patient's height difference, when the patient lies on lying portion 13, if magnetic means 12 can lead to magnetic means 12's effect not good with patient's heart apart from too far away, need shift the patient and cause patient's discomfort, further set up shifting chute 15 on sick bed body 11 along the transverse direction, magnetic means 12 moves along shifting chute 15, thereby with magnetic means 12's moving direction control in the transverse direction, according to the difference of different patient heart positions, adjust magnetic means 12's position, make magnetic means 12 can reach better effect at the during operation.

Example two: as shown in reference to figures 1-3,

the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the outer surface of the magnetic device 12 remote from the lying part 13 is provided with a magnetic shielding layer 16. When the magnetic device 12 works, the magnetic device 12 generates a large magnetic force, so that the area near the magnetic device 12 is influenced by the magnetic force, the magnetic isolation layer 16 is arranged on the outer side surface of the magnetic device 12 far away from the lying part 13, and the magnetic isolation layer 16 isolates the magnetic force generated by the magnetic device 12, so that the magnetic force towards the magnetic isolation layer 16 is greatly reduced, and the magnetic device 12 has small influence on instruments except the cardiac function rehabilitation system.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned mode, a stop strip 17 is further provided at an edge of the lying part 13, and the stop strip 17 is made of a flexible material. Set up the barrier strip 17 at the edge of the portion of lying 13, barrier strip 17 has restricted the home range of patient on the portion of lying 13, it is suitable whether to observe the posture that self is lying when the patient lies, if the posture or the position that the patient lies can not, can contact barrier strip 17, barrier strip 17 plays the effect of location and warning, make the patient lie in the middle part of the portion of lying 13, patient's the appearance of lying has been corrected, barrier strip 17 adopts flexible material simultaneously, the sense of touch is softer when making the patient contact barrier strip 17, the patient uses this travelling comfort that is used for magnetic power heart to assist the sick bed has been improved.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, a sensor 18 is further disposed on the patient bed body 11, and the sensor 18 is used for monitoring a vital sign of a patient. Set up sensor 18 on sick bed body 11, sensor 18 pastes the skin department that is close to the heart on the patient's health, and medical personnel are given back to sensor 18 collection patient's vital sign for when carrying out heart rehabilitation training, patient's health can better be observed in real time to medical personnel, has improved this heart function rehabilitation system's safety in utilization.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above-mentioned embodiment, a display control device 19 is further disposed on the hospital bed body 11, and the display control device 19 is configured to display the physical sign data of the patient and regulate and control the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force of the magnetic sheet 14. Still set up display control device 19 on sick bed body 11, display control device 19 shows patient's sign data, adjusts and controls magnetic force size and direction of magnetic sheet 14 through display control device 19 simultaneously, has strengthened patient's comfort, makes medical personnel's operation more convenient simultaneously.

Example three: as shown with reference to figure 4 of the drawings,

the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the cardiac function rehabilitation system further comprises an in-vivo component 110 arranged in the patient, wherein the in-vivo component 110 comprises a plurality of magnetic movable blocks 111 with magnetism, and the magnetic movable blocks 111 are arranged on the heart of the patient. The in-vivo component 110 comprises a plurality of magnetic movable blocks 111, the magnetic movable blocks 111 are arranged on the heart of the patient, so that the magnetic movable blocks 111 keep consistent with the movement of the heart of the patient, the magnetic device 12 on the sickbed body 11 generates magnetic force to act on the magnetic movable blocks 111, and the movement state of the magnetic movable blocks 111 is changed by controlling the magnetic sheets 14 on the magnetic device 12, so that the heart contracts and expands along with the magnetic movable blocks 111.

In a preferred embodiment, based on the above manner, the intracorporeal component 110 further comprises a heart support 112 for supporting the magnetic loose piece 111, the heart support 112 is fixed to the heart, and the magnetic loose piece 111 is movably connected to the heart support 112 so that the magnetic loose piece 111 can move in a direction toward and away from the heart. The in-vivo assembly 110 further comprises a heart support 112 for supporting the magnetic loose piece 111, the heart support 112 is fixed with the heart, and meanwhile, the magnetic loose piece 111 is movably connected with the heart support 112, so that the stability of the magnetic loose piece 111 arranged on the heart is enhanced, the magnetic loose piece 111 can move in the direction towards and away from the heart, and the flexibility of enabling the magnetic loose piece 111 to drive the heart to contract and relax is ensured.

In a preferred embodiment, in addition to the above, the heart support 112 is a shell-shaped structure adapted to fit the heart of the patient. The heart support 112 is arranged into a shell-shaped structure matched with the heart of the patient, so that the space occupied by the heart support 112 in the patient is small, meanwhile, the fit between the heart support 112 and the heart of the patient is higher, the fixation of the heart support 112 and the magnetic loose piece 111 on the heart of the patient is facilitated, and the fixation stability of the fixing support is further enhanced.

Example four: as shown with reference to figures 5-7,

the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the heart support 112 is a bowl-shaped shell structure with an open upper end. The heart support 112 with the structure can be conveniently coated outside the heart, and the magnetic loose pieces 111 can be arranged at a plurality of parts of the heart, so that a more appropriate power assisting scheme is provided for the hearts of patients in different states according to different heart function levels.

As a preferred solution, the open end of the heart support 112 is provided with a stabilizing member 113 having a band-like structure, and the stabilizing member 113 is used for passing over the upper side of the heart and fixing the heart support 112. The injury to the heart caused by the fixation of the heart support 112 can be minimized by winding the band-shaped stabilizing member 113 around the heart or the tissue near the heart.

As a preferential technical solution of the present application, a biocompatible thin film layer is coated outside the magnetic loose piece 111.

As a preferential technical solution of the present application, a notch 114 for placing the magnetic loose piece 111 is provided on the heart support 112, and the notch 114 is slidably engaged with the magnetic loose piece 111 support. The magnetic loose piece 111 is arranged in the notch 114, the magnetic loose piece 111 can move towards the heart and in the direction departing from the heart, when an external magnetic part acts, the heart at the position of the magnetic loose piece 111 can be pressed, and the notch 114 can also vertically support the magnetic loose piece 111, so that the risk that the magnetic loose piece 111 falls off due to self weight and daily activities of a patient is reduced.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, at least one notch 114 is provided on the heart stent 112 corresponding to the left ventricle and/or the right ventricle of the heart. When the contraction function of the left ventricle of the heart of the patient is reduced, the magnetic movable block 111 provides pulsating auxiliary power for the left ventricle; when the left atrium of the heart of the patient is contracted and/or under-expanded, the pulsating auxiliary power is provided to the left atrium through the magnetic living block 111.

Example five: as shown in reference to figure 8 of the drawings,

the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the heart support 112 is provided with a plurality of notches 114, so that the heart support 112 forms a grid-shaped shell structure. A plurality of notches 114 are formed on the heart support 112, and a plurality of magnetic loose pieces 111 are formed on the periphery of the heart, so that the action of the magnetic loose pieces 111 in the required area can be controlled according to the actual disease condition of the patient, thereby further realizing the precise control of the heart auxiliary power and greatly increasing the adaptability of the patient with different disease conditions.

Example six: as shown with reference to figure 9 of the drawings,

the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the adjacent magnetic loose pieces 111 are in clearance fit, and the width of the clearance between the adjacent magnetic loose pieces 111 can ensure that the adjacent magnetic loose pieces 111 do not block the movement in the direction towards the heart and the direction away from the heart.

As a preferential technical solution of the present application, a flexible membrane 115 with good biocompatibility is connected to the edge of the magnetic loose piece 111 and the edge of the notch 114, and the flexible membrane 115 is used for preventing the magnetic loose piece 111 from falling off the stent.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, when the inner side edge of the magnetic loose piece 111 is flush with the inner side edge of the notch 114, the flexible film 115 is in a folded state, and the folded amount of the flexible film 115 provides a moving stroke of the magnetic loose piece 111 toward the heart direction.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the flexible film 115 has elasticity, and when the inner side edge of the magnetic loose piece 111 is flush with the inner side edge of the notch 114, the flexible film 115 is in a natural stretching state. The flexible membrane 115 prevents the magnetic loose piece 111 from falling off from the heart, and when the magnetic loose piece 111 moves towards the heart direction and provides pressing power assistance to the heart area, when the magnetic loose piece is pressed in place, the flexible membrane 115 enables the magnetic loose piece 111 to reset through elasticity of the flexible membrane, namely, in the embodiment, the resetting of the magnetic loose piece 111 is provided by the flexible membrane 115, and the external component is not required to provide a corresponding magnetic field to reset the magnetic loose piece 111.

As a preferred solution, the flexible membrane 115 is disposed outside the heart stent 112 and the magnetic loose piece 111. In this way, firstly, the manufacturing is convenient, the problems of the flexible membrane 115 contacting with the heart can be avoided, and the flexible membrane 115 has a larger connecting area with the magnetic loose piece 111 and the heart support 112, so that the reliability of the connection is ensured.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an elastic membrane 116 having elasticity is disposed on the notch 114, the magnetic loose piece 111 is disposed on the elastic membrane 116, the magnetic loose piece 111 has an initial position, when the magnetic loose piece 111 is located at the initial position, one side of the magnetic loose piece 111 facing the heart contacts with a heart side wall in a diastolic state, and the elastic membrane 116 is in a natural stretching state. In the embodiment, the elastic membrane 116 is disposed on the notch 114, and then the magnetic movable block 111 is disposed on the elastic membrane 116, when the external magnetic component applies a pushing force to the magnetic movable block 111, the magnetic movable block 111 overcomes the elastic force of the elastic membrane 116 to perform pressing power assistance on the heart, and when the magnetic field of the external magnetic component is eliminated, the magnetic movable block 111 returns to the initial position under the elastic force of the elastic membrane 116, as described above, such a manner greatly reduces the control requirement and the control difficulty for the external component.

As a preferred solution, the elastic membrane 116 closes the notch 114. On one hand, the uniform magnetic loose piece 111 is stressed in the circumferential direction, and on the other hand, the shell forms a closed space, which is beneficial to protecting the heart.

As a preferred solution, the magnetic loose piece 111 is arranged on the side of the elastic membrane 116 facing away from the heart.

Example seven: as shown with reference to figure 10 of the drawings,

the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is: the magnetic loose piece 111 comprises a pressing part 117 and a magnetic part with magnetism, and the magnetic part is arranged on the side of the pressing part 117, which faces away from the heart. In this way, the pressing part 117 is made of a conventional material with good biocompatibility, the structure of the pressing part is matched with the shape of the heart, the magnetic loose piece 111 is provided with the pressing part 117 and the magnetic part, the magnetic part is made of a magnetic material, and when the magnetic part is manufactured, compared with a way that the whole magnetic loose piece 111 is a magnet, the way of the scheme can adopt a normal magnet production way to produce the magnetic part on one hand, does not need to consider the special shape of the heart to make adjustment, and does not need to consider the contact with the heart (the magnet still needs to be wrapped by a material with good biocompatibility) to put higher requirements on the other hand, thereby greatly reducing the manufacturing difficulty of the magnet 120 in the scheme; on the other hand, the shape of the magnet with a conventional structure can be adopted, and the formed magnetic field is more regular, so that the manufacturing difficulty of the magnet 120 and the difficulty of controlling the external magnetic field are greatly reduced.

As a preferred solution of the present application, the magnetic portion includes a mounting seat 119 and a magnet 120 disposed on the mounting seat 119, and the mounting seat 119 is disposed on a side of the pressing portion 117 facing away from the heart. In this way, the connection between the magnetic portion and the pressing portion 117 is further facilitated, and the requirement for manufacturing the magnet 120 is reduced.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the magnet 120 is a permanent magnet or a halbach array magnet. The permanent magnet (or a novel magnetic material) is adopted, so that the service life of the system can be greatly prolonged, and the replacement frequency of the magnetic loose piece 111 in the body is reduced; when the halbach array magnet is adopted, compared with the traditional magnet, when a magnetic field with the same strength is formed, the magnet material can be greatly reduced, the weight of the magnetic loose piece 111 of the patient can be greatly reduced, the stability of the position of the heart of the patient is improved, and the displacement risk of the magnetic loose piece 111 caused by the impact of the daily action of the patient is reduced.

As the preferential technical solution of this application, be provided with step 121 on the lateral wall of breach 114, one side that breach 114 is close to the heart is the great macrostoma of size, keeps away from the heart one side be the minor mouth of size, press the portion 117 edge with the cooperation of major mouth lateral wall slidable, magnetism portion is located in the minitoma, perhaps, magnetism portion by the minor mouth stretches out to outside the heart support 112. In such a way, the risk that the magnetic loose piece 111 falls off from the heart support 112 is avoided, and the step 121-shaped notch 114 can also form a good guiding function, so that the magnetic loose piece 111 is ensured to move towards the heart and away from the heart, and when the magnetic part extends out of the heart support 112 from the small opening, the distance between the magnetic loose piece and an external magnet is shortened, the requirement on the external magnetic field intensity is further reduced, particularly, the magnetic field interference formed by other external magnets is reduced, and the control precision of the magnetic loose piece 111 is further improved.

As a preferred solution of the present application, the mounting seat 119 is provided with a clamping groove 122 for clamping the magnet 120. The arrangement of the slot 122 facilitates the installation of the magnet 120, and also reduces the risk that the magnet 120 falls off the mounting seat 119.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mount 119 covers the magnet 120, and exposes a pole end surface of the magnet 120 facing the outside of the patient. In this way, the reliability of the installation of the magnet 120 is further improved, the influence of the material of the installation seat 119 on the magnetic field between the magnet 120 of the magnetic loose piece 111 and the external magnetic unit is also avoided, and particularly, the annular periphery of the magnet 120 is also coated, so that the magnetic field interference between the magnet 120 and the rest of the magnet 120 and the external non-corresponding magnetic part can be reduced.

As a preferred technical solution of the present application, an annular guide cylinder 123 is disposed at the edge of the notch 114 outside the heart support 112, and the guide cylinder 123 is in sliding fit with the side wall of the magnetic part to support and guide the magnetic part and prevent the magnetic loose piece 111 from falling off the heart support 112.

As the preferential technical scheme of the application, the outer wall of the mounting seat 119 is covered with a magnetic isolation material layer.

As a preferred embodiment of the present application, the outer wall of the pressing portion 117 is covered with a magnetic shielding material layer. A magnetic field shield is formed in the circumferential direction of the magnet 120, thereby further reducing magnetic field interference between the magnet 120 and the rest of the magnet 120 and non-corresponding magnetic members outside the body.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the invention, and although the present invention has been described in detail in the present specification with reference to the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any modifications or equivalents may be made to the present invention; all such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of this disclosure and the appended claims.

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