阅读说明：本技术 一种生态保护森林防护设备 (Ecological protection forest protective equipment ) 是由 李鑫鑫 于 2021-07-22 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种生态保护森林防护设备,具体包括：固定座板,该固定座板具有圆形板体,其特征在于：以及开设在所述圆形板体顶部的贯穿护槽,且安装在所述贯穿护槽内腔的热测装置,以及安装在所述圆形板体顶部的支撑柱,以及安装在所述支撑柱位于所述热测装置上方的灌输管,且安装在所述支撑柱顶部的控制装置,以及安装在所述控制装置顶部的承载装置,本发明涉及生态保护技术领域。通过贯穿护槽的开设对内部的热测装置进行保护,避免构件在使用过程中被森林中的生物进行碰触导致损坏,同时与固定座板相互的配合有利于降低设备自身的重量,便于进行搬运和安置。(The invention discloses an ecological protection forest protection device, which specifically comprises: fixed bedplate, this fixed bedplate have circular plate body, its characterized in that: the invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection, and discloses a heat measurement device which is arranged in a through protective groove formed in the top of a circular plate body and is installed in an inner cavity of the through protective groove, a supporting column installed at the top of the circular plate body, an infusion pipe which is installed on the supporting column and is positioned above the heat measurement device, a control device which is installed at the top of the supporting column and a bearing device which is installed at the top of the control device. The heat measuring device inside is protected by penetrating through the protective groove, the damage caused by touching of the member by the organisms in the forest in the using process is avoided, meanwhile, the mutual matching of the fixed base plate is favorable for reducing the weight of the equipment, and the carrying and the arrangement are facilitated.)

1. An ecological protection forest protective equipment specifically includes:

the fixing seat plate (1) is provided with a circular plate body, a penetrating protective groove (2) formed in the top of the circular plate body, a heat measuring device (3) installed in an inner cavity of the penetrating protective groove (2), a supporting column (4) installed on the top of the circular plate body, a perfusion tube (5) installed on the supporting column (4) and located above the heat measuring device (3), a control device (6) installed on the top of the supporting column (4), and a bearing device (7) installed on the top of the control device (6); the method is characterized in that: the carrier device (7) comprises:

the central cylinder (71), the central cylinder (71) has a columnar cylinder body, a flow hole (72) arranged in the middle of the top of the columnar cylinder body, a flow guide cylinder (73) fixed at the bottom of the columnar cylinder body and positioned outside the flow hole (72), and a shielding floating ball (74) arranged in the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder body;

the expansion cylinder (75) is provided with an annular cylinder body, a through hole (76) formed in the bottom of the annular cylinder body, a protective ball (77) arranged in the inner cavity of the annular cylinder body, a flow gathering ring plate (78) arranged at the bottom of the annular cylinder body, and a sealing plate (79) arranged at the bottom of the flow gathering ring plate (78).

2. An ecological forest protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heat measuring device (3) comprises:

temperature sensing post (31), this temperature sensing post (31) have the bulb cylinder, and install calabash type spherical shell (32) of bulb cylinder cross-section end, and install calabash type spherical shell (32) are kept away from stand pipe (33) of bulb cylinder one side, and set up and be in calabash type spherical shell (32) with the thermal expansion liquid of stand pipe (33) inner chamber.

3. An ecological forest protection device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the guide pipe (33) is far away from one end of the gourd-shaped spherical shell (32) is provided with an opening and closing switch (34), and the inner surface of the opening and closing switch (34) is connected with the supporting column (4).

4. An ecological forest protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the control device (6) comprises:

the through column (61), this through column (61) have the honeycomb cylinder, and install in annular motor (62) of honeycomb cylinder surface, and install arc vaulting pole (63) of annular motor (62) surface, and install the bias weight ball (64) of arc vaulting pole (63) intermediate position, and install flow tube (65) at the honeycomb cylinder top.

5. An ecological forest protection device as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top of the outer surface of the arc-shaped support rod (63) is connected with the bearing device (7), and the top of the flow cylinder (65) is connected with the bearing device (7).

6. An ecological forest protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side, far away from the flow gathering ring plate (78), of the sealing plate (79) is connected with the flow guide column cylinder (73), and the bottom of the flow guide column cylinder (73) is communicated with the control device (6).

7. An ecological forest protection device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the supporting column (4), of the heat measuring device (3) penetrates through the fixed seat plate (1) and extends to the outer surface of the fixed seat plate (1), and the infusion pipe (5) is located above the fixed seat plate (1).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of ecological protection, in particular to ecological protection forest protection equipment.

Background

Forest fires may be caused by artificial reasons such as fires or natural reasons such as climate, and are natural disasters which are strong in burst property, large in destructiveness and difficult to dispose and rescue. It may not only burn a large number of forests and damage the animals in the forests, but also reduce the reproductive capacity of the forests, cause soil impoverishment and destroy the forest conservation water sources, and even cause ecological environment imbalance.

The existing ecological protection forest protection equipment has the defects that people directly carry one fire extinguisher or hold an axe and a shovel to extinguish a fire, but at most, each person can only carry two fire extinguishers, and the existing ecological protection forest protection equipment cannot carry more fire extinguishers and is inconvenient to carry and transport.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides ecological protection forest protection equipment, which solves the problems that people in the existing ecological protection forest protection equipment directly carry a fire extinguisher or hold an axe and a shovel to extinguish a fire, but generally each person can only carry two fire extinguishers at most, so that the defects of incapability of carrying more fire extinguishers and inconvenience in carrying and transporting exist.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an ecological protection forest protective equipment specifically includes:

fixed bedplate, this fixed bedplate have circular plate body, its characterized in that: and set up and be in the circular plate body top run through the guard slot, and install run through the thermal measurement device of guard slot inner chamber, and install the support column at circular plate body top, and install the support column is located the infusion pipe of thermal measurement device top, and install the controlling means at support column top, and install the bearing device at controlling means top. The heat measuring device inside is protected by penetrating through the protective groove, the damage caused by touching of the member by the organisms in the forest in the using process is avoided, meanwhile, the mutual matching of the fixed base plate is favorable for reducing the weight of the equipment, and the carrying and the arrangement are facilitated.

Preferably, one end of the thermal measurement device, which is far away from the supporting column, penetrates through the fixed seat plate and extends to the outer surface of the fixed seat plate, and the infusion pipe is positioned above the fixed seat plate. The vegetation at the periphery is infused in an auxiliary way through the design of the infusion pipe, so that the wettability of the vegetation at the periphery is ensured, and spontaneous combustion caused by over-drying of the vegetation under natural conditions is prevented.

Preferably, the heat measuring device includes:

the temperature sensing column is provided with a ball head column body and a gourd-shaped spherical shell at the section end of the ball head column body, the gourd-shaped spherical shell is far away from the guide pipe on one side of the ball head column body, and the gourd-shaped spherical shell and the thermal expansion liquid in the inner cavity of the guide pipe are arranged. Through the metal material shaft of temperature sensing post self, realize the quick conduction of temperature, carry out thermal transmission to the thermal expansion liquid of calabash type spherical shell and carry, can monitor all ring edge borders in real time, avoid personnel to carry out long-time control, reduce personnel's intensity of labour.

Preferably, the guide pipe is far away from one end of the gourd-shaped spherical shell is provided with an on-off switch, and the inner surface of the on-off switch is connected with the supporting column. The design through calabash type spherical shell increases the reserves of inside thermal energy liquid, and the intensity of self has been reinforceed in the sphere design of self simultaneously, and self bearing capacity is stronger, the life of extension equipment, and self is less with external environment's area of contact simultaneously, reduces the direct influence to calabash type spherical shell of external environment.

Preferably, the control device includes:

the through column is provided with a honeycomb column body, an annular motor is arranged on the outer surface of the honeycomb column body, an arc-shaped stay bar is arranged on the outer surface of the annular motor, a heavy ball is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped stay bar, and a flow cylinder is arranged at the top of the honeycomb column body. The centrifugal force generated when the arc-shaped stay bar rotates is increased through the gravity ball, the normal opening of the arc-shaped stay bar is ensured, and the normal transportation of the whole component of the equipment is ensured.

Preferably, the top of the outer surface of the arc-shaped stay bar is connected with the bearing device, and the top of the flow cylinder is connected with the bearing device. The heavy ball can increase the bending degree of the arc-shaped stay bar, prolong the contact distance between the arc-shaped stay bar and the bearing device, improve the impact force of water flow, better disperse the water flow and enlarge the protection range.

Preferably, the carrying device includes:

the central cylinder is provided with a columnar cylinder body, a flow hole arranged in the middle of the top of the columnar cylinder body, a flow guide column cylinder fixed at the bottom of the columnar cylinder body and positioned outside the flow hole, and a shielding floating ball arranged in an inner cavity of the columnar cylinder body;

the expansion cylinder is provided with an annular cylinder body, a through hole formed in the bottom of the annular cylinder body, a protection ball arranged in an inner cavity of the annular cylinder body, a flow gathering ring plate arranged at the bottom of the annular cylinder body and a sealing plate arranged at the bottom of the flow gathering ring plate. The floating ball is shielded to protect the water flow in the central cylinder and the expansion cylinder, so that the evaporation efficiency is reduced, meanwhile, the floating ball is shielded to have weight, the flow hole and the through hole can be blocked, the pressure inside the equipment is ensured to be stable, and the equipment is protected by residual water inside the equipment.

Preferably, one side of the sealing plate, which is far away from the flow gathering ring plate, is connected with the guide column barrel, and the bottom of the guide column barrel is communicated with the control device.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides an ecological protection forest protection device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(one), this ecological protection forest protective equipment, through running through seting up of protecting groove to the hot survey device of inside protect, avoid the component in the use by the forest in the biology touch lead to damaging, be favorable to reducing the weight of equipment self with the mutual cooperation of fixed bedplate simultaneously, be convenient for carry and settle.

(II), this ecological protection forest protection equipment, the design through the irrigation pipe is carried out the supplementary instillation to peripheral vegetation, ensures the wetness degree of peripheral vegetation, prevents that vegetation is excessively dry under natural condition and arouses spontaneous combustion.

(III), this ecological protection forest protective apparatus, through the metal material shaft of temperature sensing post self, realize the quick conduction of temperature, carry out thermal transmission to the thermal expansion liquid of calabash type spherical shell and carry, can monitor all ring edge borders in real time, avoid personnel to carry out long-time control, reduce personnel's intensity of labour.

(IV), this ecological protection forest protective apparatus, the design through calabash type spherical shell increases the reserves of inside thermal energy liquid, and self intensity has been reinforceed in the sphere design of self simultaneously, and self bearing capacity is stronger, prolongs the life of equipment, and self is less with external environment's area of contact simultaneously, reduces the direct influence to calabash type spherical shell of external environment.

The ecological protection forest protection equipment increases the centrifugal force generated when the arc stay bar rotates through the gravity ball, ensures the normal opening of the arc stay bar and ensures the normal transportation of the whole component of the equipment.

(six), this ecological protection forest protective apparatus, through the crooked degree of heavier ball multiplicable arc vaulting pole, the contact distance between extension arc vaulting pole and the load-bearing device promotes the impact force of rivers, can be better disperse rivers, enlarge the protection scope.

(VII) this ecological protection forest protective equipment, through shielding the floater and carrying out the protection of a central section of thick bamboo and the inside rivers of an extension section of thick bamboo, reduce the efficiency of evaporation, shield floater self simultaneously and have weight, can block flow hole and through hole, ensure the inside pressure stability of equipment for inside self residual moisture of equipment carries out equipment self protection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention as a whole;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal measurement device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a portion of the thermal measurement apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a carrying device according to the present invention;

in the figure: the device comprises a fixed seat plate 1, a penetrating protective groove 2, a heat measuring device 3, a temperature sensing column 31, a calabash type ball shell 32, a guide pipe 33, an on-off switch 34, a support column 4, a perfusion pipe 5, a control device 6, a through column 61, a ring motor 62, an arc-shaped support rod 63, a bias ball 64, a flow cylinder 65, a bearing device 7, a center cylinder 71, a flow hole 72, a flow guide column cylinder 73, a shielding floating ball 74, an expansion cylinder 75, a through hole 76, a protective ball 77, a flow gathering ring plate 78 and a sealing plate 79.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: an ecological protection forest protective equipment specifically includes:

fixed bedplate 1, this fixed bedplate 1 has circular plate body, its characterized in that: and the through protective groove 2 is arranged at the top of the circular plate body and is arranged on a thermal measurement device 3 which penetrates through the inner cavity of the protective groove 2, the supporting column 4 is arranged at the top of the circular plate body, the infusion pipe 5 is arranged above the thermal measurement device 3 on the supporting column 4, the control device 6 is arranged at the top of the supporting column 4, and the bearing device 7 is arranged at the top of the control device 6. Protect inside hot survey device 3 through seting up of running through the guard slot 2, avoid the component in the use by the forest in the biology touch lead to damaging, be favorable to reducing the weight of equipment self with fixed bedplate 1 mutual cooperation simultaneously, be convenient for carry and settle.

One end of the heat measuring device 3 far away from the supporting column 4 penetrates through the fixed seat plate 1 and extends to the outer surface of the fixed seat plate 1, and the infusion pipe 5 is positioned above the fixed seat plate 1. The vegetation at the periphery is infused in an auxiliary way through the design of the infusion pipe 5, so that the wettability of the vegetation at the periphery is ensured, and spontaneous combustion caused by over-drying of the vegetation under natural conditions is prevented.

The carrier device 7 comprises:

the central cylinder 71 is provided with a columnar cylinder body, a flow hole 72 arranged in the middle of the top of the columnar cylinder body, a flow guide column cylinder 73 fixed at the bottom of the columnar cylinder body and positioned outside the flow hole 72, and a shielding floating ball 74 arranged in the inner cavity of the columnar cylinder body;

the expanding cylinder 75 has an annular cylinder body, a through hole 76 formed in the bottom of the annular cylinder body, a protective ball 77 disposed in the inner cavity of the annular cylinder body, a flow collecting ring plate 78 attached to the bottom of the annular cylinder body, and a sealing plate 79 attached to the bottom of the flow collecting ring plate 78. The floating ball 74 is shielded to protect the water flow in the central cylinder 71 and the expansion cylinder 75, so that the evaporation efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile, the floating ball 74 is shielded to have the weight, so that the flow hole 72 and the through hole 76 can be blocked, the pressure in the equipment is ensured to be stable, and the residual water in the equipment is protected.

The side of the sealing plate 79 far away from the flow gathering ring plate 78 is connected with the guide column cylinder 73, and the bottom of the guide column cylinder 73 is communicated with the control device 6.

When in use, rainwater and dew in the forest are collected and stored through the cavities of the central cylinder 71 and the expansion cylinder 75, water flows into the cavities of the guide column cylinder 73 and the flow gathering ring plate 78 through the flow holes 72 and the through holes 76, and the shielding floating ball 74 and the protective ball 77 are floated;

then the control device 6 is started after the heat measuring device 3 senses forest fire or the rapid rise of the temperature, so that the control device 6 operates, water flow in the chamber of the current collecting annular plate 78 is diffused, and the periphery is extinguished or cooled;

in normal time, water in the inner cavity of the guide column cylinder 73 is left through the control device 6 and enters the irrigation pipe 5 to irrigate the periphery.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4 and 6, on the basis of the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the heat measuring device 3 includes:

the temperature sensing column 31 is provided with a ball head column, a gourd-shaped spherical shell 32 arranged at the section end of the ball head column, a guide pipe 33 arranged at one side of the gourd-shaped spherical shell 32 far away from the ball head column, and thermal expansion liquid arranged in the inner cavities of the gourd-shaped spherical shell 32 and the guide pipe 33. Through the metal material shaft of temperature sensing post 31 self, realize the quick conduction of temperature, carry out thermal transmission to the thermal expansion liquid of calabash type spherical shell 32 and carry, can monitor all ring edge borders in real time, avoid personnel to carry out long-time control, reduce personnel's intensity of labour.

An opening and closing switch 34 is arranged at one end, far away from the gourd-shaped spherical shell 32, of the guide pipe 33, and the inner surface of the opening and closing switch 34 is connected with the support column 4. The design through calabash type spherical shell 32 increases the reserves of inside thermal expansion liquid, and the intensity of self has been reinforceed in the sphere design of self simultaneously, and self bearing capacity is stronger, the life of extension equipment, and self is less with external environment's area of contact simultaneously, reduces the direct influence to calabash type spherical shell 32 of external environment.

When the temperature-sensing device is used, when fire or abnormal temperature rises around, heat is transferred to the thermal expansion liquid in the calabash-shaped spherical shell 32 through the temperature-sensing column 31, the thermal expansion liquid flows along the guide pipe 33 through the directional limitation of the guide pipe 33, and enters the on-off switch 34 to press the on-off switch 34, so that the on-off switch is turned on to control the control device 6.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-6, on the basis of the first embodiment and the second embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: the control device 6 includes:

the through column 61 is provided with a honeycomb column body, an annular motor 62 which is arranged on the outer surface of the honeycomb column body, an arc-shaped stay bar 63 which is arranged on the outer surface of the annular motor 62, and a weight bias ball 64 which is arranged in the middle of the arc-shaped stay bar 63 and is arranged on the top of the honeycomb column body 65. The centrifugal force generated when the arc-shaped support rod 63 rotates is increased through the weight bias ball 64, the normal opening of the arc-shaped support rod 63 is ensured, and the normal transportation of the whole component of the equipment is ensured.

The top of the outer surface of the arc-shaped stay 63 is connected with the carrying device 7, and the top of the flow cylinder 65 is connected with the carrying device 7. The gravity ball 64 can increase the bending degree of the arc-shaped stay bar 63, prolong the contact distance between the arc-shaped stay bar 63 and the bearing device 7, improve the impact force of water flow, better disperse the water flow and enlarge the protection range.

During the use, the on-off switch 34 starts annular motor 62 for arc vaulting pole 63 rotates, drives the weight ball 64 and rotates, and the weight ball 64 is great because of self rotation centrifugal force, makes arc vaulting pole 63 further crooked, opens closing plate 79, and the continuous falling of rivers to hit by rotatory arc vaulting pole 63 and fly, put out a fire or cool down to the periphery.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.