阅读说明：本技术 一种潮汐发电用蓄能装置 (Energy storage device for tidal power generation ) 是由 苗哉翠 于 2021-07-28 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种潮汐发电用蓄能装置,包括一端面安装有主横向支撑杆的主安装板。本发明在迎接液体涌动时,两侧面活动板的板面为直面结构,能够极大范围与涌动的液体接触,从而使得涌动造成的动能更大范围的传递到侧面活动板表面,带动侧面活动板发生角度旋转状态,在发生角度旋转时,由于侧面活动板背部为锥形结构,所以能够降低水流阻力,降低能量损耗,该角度旋转能够使得螺旋弹簧式伸缩机构实现收缩状态,其收缩时,会使得其内部空间收缩,进而使得外界的空气压缩到下一机构中,当涌动的液体撞击岸提回流时,液体反向流动,此时,螺旋弹簧的弹性作用,使得侧面活动板复位,外界空气进入,实现下一工作准备。(The invention discloses an energy storage device for tidal power generation, which comprises a main mounting plate, wherein a main transverse supporting rod is mounted on one end face of the main mounting plate. When the invention meets the liquid surge, the plate surfaces of the two side movable plates are in a straight surface structure and can be contacted with the surged liquid in a large range, so that kinetic energy caused by the surging is transmitted to the surface of the side movable plate in a larger range to drive the side movable plates to generate an angle rotation state, when the angle rotation occurs, the back of the side movable plates is in a conical structure, so that the water flow resistance can be reduced, the energy loss is reduced, the angle rotation can enable the spiral spring type telescopic mechanism to realize a contraction state, when the spiral spring type telescopic mechanism contracts, the inner space of the spiral spring type telescopic mechanism is contracted, so that the outside air is compressed into the next mechanism, when the surged liquid impacts a bank to lift and flows back, the liquid flows reversely, and at the moment, the elastic action of the spiral spring enables the side movable plates to reset, the outside air enters, and the next work preparation is realized.)

1. The utility model provides an energy storage equipment for tidal power generation, includes that a terminal surface installs main mounting panel (1) of main horizontal bracing piece (2), its characterized in that: a longitudinal conical guide flow distribution plate (3) is arranged at the end part of the main transverse supporting rod (2), a conical guide flow distribution structure (4) is arranged on the end surface of the conical guide flow distribution plate (3), two movable side movable plates (6) are respectively arranged on two side surfaces of the conical guide flow distribution plate (3) through first movable hinges (5), conical structures (7) are arranged on the surfaces of the side movable plates (6) on the same side with the first movable hinges (5), the side of the conical structure (7) is provided with an inclined plane shunting structure (8), the middle of the conical structure (7) is provided with a second hinge mounting table (9), each second hinge mounting table (9) is provided with a coil spring type telescopic mechanism (12) through a second movable hinge (10), and a telescopic end of each coil spring type telescopic mechanism (12) is arranged on the side face of the rod body of the main transverse supporting rod (2) through a third movable hinge (11).

2. An energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the side active plate (6) is in a plane structure at the same side of the conical guide flow dividing structure (4).

3. An energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the flow dividing direction formed by the two inclined surface flow dividing structures (8) of the conical structure (7) faces the left and right symmetrical side surfaces of the side movable plate (6).

4. An energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the coil spring type telescopic mechanism (12) comprises a shell (121) for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a movable space (122) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a limiting flow hole (123) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, an air inlet hole (124) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, an exhaust hole (125) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first air one-way valve (126) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a second air one-way valve (127) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a piston plate (128) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring (129) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a telescopic rod (1210) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first mounting head (1211) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and a second mounting head (1212) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism.

5. An energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to claim 4, wherein: the coil spring type telescopic mechanism air inlet structure is characterized in that a coil spring type movable space (122) for a telescopic mechanism is arranged at the inner center of a shell (121) for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring type limiting flow hole (123) for the telescopic mechanism is arranged at one end of the coil spring type movable space (122) for the telescopic mechanism, an air inlet hole (124) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and an air outlet hole (125) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are arranged in the shell (121) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, the air inlet hole (123) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism is communicated with the limiting flow hole (123) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the air inlet hole (124) for the external space, a first air one-way valve (126) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and a second air one-way valve (127) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are respectively arranged in the air inlet hole (124) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the air outlet hole (125) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, and a compressed coil spring type air one-way valve (122) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism is arranged in the movable space for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism The coil spring type telescopic mechanism comprises a coil spring (129), a piston plate (128) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism is placed at one end of the coil spring type spring (129) for the telescopic mechanism, a telescopic rod (1210) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism is installed at one end face of the piston plate (128) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a rod body of the telescopic rod (1210) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism penetrates through a end face center structure of a shell (121) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, and a first installation head (1211) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and a second installation head (1212) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are installed at the end part of the telescopic rod (1210) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the other end of the shell (121) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism respectively.

6. An energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to claim 5, wherein: the exhaust end of the first air one-way valve (126) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the air inlet end of the second air one-way valve (127) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism face the limiting flow hole (123) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism.

7. An energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to claim 5, wherein: the first mounting head (1211) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the second mounting head (1212) for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected with the movable end parts of the second movable hinge (10) and the third movable hinge (11) respectively.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of new energy power generation, in particular to an energy storage device for tidal power generation.

Background

At present, in new energy power generation, tidal energy formed by rising and falling of tide is gradually utilized, the existing tidal power generation comprises the steps of building a bank lift at a lake or sea side, then installing an energy storage device vertical to the liquid below a cambered surface on the side surface of the bottom of the bank lift, and utilizing the back-and-forth flow of tide to drive the energy storage device so as to generate power, but the kinetic energy utilization rate of the liquid flowing back and forth in the existing tidal power generation is low, so that the power generation rate is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an energy storage device for tidal power generation to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an energy storage equipment for tidal power generation, install the main mounting panel of main horizontal bracing piece including a terminal surface, the tip of main horizontal bracing piece sets up a fore-and-aft toper direction flow distribution plate, the terminal surface of toper direction flow distribution plate is equipped with toper direction reposition of redundant personnel structure, a mobilizable side fly leaf is installed respectively through first activity hinge to the both sides face of toper direction flow distribution plate, the side fly leaf is equipped with the toper structure on the surface with first activity hinge with one side, the side of this toper structure is equipped with inclined plane reposition of redundant personnel structure, the middle part of toper structure is equipped with a second hinged joint platform, every second hinged joint platform all is through a second activity hinged joint installation helical spring formula telescopic machanism, a flexible end of helical spring formula telescopic machanism passes through third activity hinged joint and installs the body of rod side at main horizontal bracing piece.

Furthermore, the side movable plate is of a planar structure on the same side of the conical guide flow dividing structure.

Furthermore, the shunting direction formed by the two inclined plane shunting structures of the conical structure faces the left and right symmetrical side faces of the side face movable plate.

Further, the coil spring type telescopic mechanism includes a housing for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a movable space for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a limiting flow hole for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, an air inlet for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, an air outlet for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first air check valve for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a second air check valve for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a piston plate for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a telescopic rod for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first mounting head for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, and a second mounting head for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism.

Further, a coil spring type movable space for the telescopic mechanism is provided at the center inside the housing for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring type limiting flow hole for the telescopic mechanism is provided at one end of the coil spring type movable space for the telescopic mechanism, an air inlet hole for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and an air outlet hole for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism communicating the coil spring type limiting flow hole for the telescopic mechanism with the external space are provided inside the housing for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first air check valve for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and a second air check valve for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are respectively provided inside the air inlet hole for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the air outlet hole for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism is placed inside the movable space for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a piston plate for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism is placed at one end of a coil spring type coil spring for a telescopic mechanism, a telescopic rod for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism is installed on one end face of the piston plate for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a rod body of the telescopic rod for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism penetrates through a center structure of one end face of a shell for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism, and a first installation head for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and a second installation head for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are respectively installed at the end part of the telescopic rod for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the other end of the shell for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism.

Furthermore, the exhaust end of the first air check valve for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the air inlet end of the second air check valve for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism face the limiting flow hole for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism.

Furthermore, the first mounting head for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the second mounting head for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected with the movable end parts of the second movable hinge and the third movable hinge respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the invention meets the liquid surge, the plate surfaces of the two side movable plates are in a straight surface structure and can be contacted with the surged liquid in a large range, so that kinetic energy caused by the surging is transmitted to the surface of the side movable plate in a larger range to drive the side movable plates to generate an angle rotation state, when the angle rotation occurs, the back of the side movable plates is in a conical structure, so that the water flow resistance can be reduced, the energy loss is reduced, the angle rotation can enable the spiral spring type telescopic mechanism to realize a contraction state, when the spiral spring type telescopic mechanism contracts, the inner space of the spiral spring type telescopic mechanism is contracted, so that the outside air is compressed into the next mechanism, when the surged liquid impacts a bank to lift and flows back, the liquid flows reversely, and at the moment, the elastic action of the spiral spring enables the side movable plates to reset, the outside air enters, and the next work preparation is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of an energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cross section of a side movable plate in the energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a coil spring type telescopic mechanism in an energy storage apparatus for tidal power generation according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1, a main mounting plate, 2, a main transverse support rod, 3, a tapered guide flow distribution plate, 4, a tapered guide flow distribution structure, 5, a first movable hinge, 6, a side movable plate, 7, a tapered structure, 8, a slope flow distribution structure, 9, a second hinge mounting table, 10, a second movable hinge, 11, a third movable hinge, 12, a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 121, a housing for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 122, a movable space for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 123, a limiting flow hole for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 124, an air inlet hole for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 125, an air outlet hole for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 126, a first air check valve for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 127, a second air check valve for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 128, a piston plate for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 129, a coil spring for a coil spring type expansion mechanism, 1210, a coil spring type telescopic rod 1211 for a telescopic mechanism, a first mounting head 1212 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, and a second mounting head for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the main mounting plate 1 with the main transverse supporting rod 2 installed on the end face is characterized in that the end portion of the main transverse supporting rod 2 is provided with a longitudinal conical guide flow distribution plate 3, the end face of the conical guide flow distribution plate 3 is provided with a conical guide flow distribution structure 4, two side faces of the conical guide flow distribution plate 3 are respectively provided with a movable side movable plate 6 through a first movable hinge 5, the side movable plates 6 are provided with conical structures 7 on the surfaces of the same sides with the first movable hinges 5, the side faces of the conical structures 7 are provided with inclined plane flow distribution structures 8, the middle of the conical structures 7 is provided with a second hinge mounting platform 9, each second hinge mounting platform 9 is provided with a spiral spring type telescopic mechanism 12 through a second movable hinge 10, and a telescopic end of the spiral spring type telescopic mechanism 12 is installed on the side face of the rod body of the main transverse supporting rod 2 through a third movable hinge 11.

The side movable plate 6 is in a plane structure on the same side of the conical guide flow dividing structure 4.

The flow dividing direction formed by the two inclined surface flow dividing structures 8 of the conical structure 7 faces the left and right symmetrical side surfaces of the side movable plate 6.

Referring to fig. 3, the coil spring type telescopic mechanism 12 includes a housing 121 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a movable space 122 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a limiting flow hole 123 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, an air inlet 124 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, an air outlet 125 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first air check valve 126 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a second air check valve 127 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a piston plate 128 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring 129 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a telescopic rod 1210 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first mounting head 1211 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, and a second mounting head 1212 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism; a coil spring type movable space 122 for a telescopic mechanism is provided at the center inside the housing 121 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring type movable space 123 for a telescopic mechanism is provided at one end of the coil spring type movable space 122 for a telescopic mechanism, an air inlet 124 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism and an air outlet 125 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism for communicating the coil spring type movable space 123 with the outside space are provided inside the housing 121 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a first air check valve 126 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism and a second air check valve 127 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism are respectively provided inside the air inlet 124 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the air outlet 125 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring 129 for a compressed coil spring type telescopic mechanism is provided inside the movable space 122 for a coil spring type telescopic mechanism, a coil spring type piston plate 128 for a telescopic mechanism is placed at one end of a coil spring type coil spring 129 for a telescopic mechanism, a coil spring type telescopic mechanism telescopic rod 1210 is installed at one end face of the coil spring type piston plate 128 for a telescopic mechanism, a rod body of the coil spring type telescopic mechanism telescopic rod 1210 penetrates through a center structure of one end face of a coil spring type telescopic mechanism housing 121, and a coil spring type first mounting head 1211 and a coil spring type second mounting head 1212 for a telescopic mechanism are respectively installed at the end part of the coil spring type telescopic mechanism telescopic rod 1210 and the other end of the coil spring type telescopic mechanism housing 121; the exhaust end of the first air check valve 126 for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the air inlet end of the second air check valve 127 for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism face the limiting flow hole 123 for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism; the first mounting head 1211 for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism and the second mounting head 1212 for the coil spring type telescopic mechanism are fixedly connected to the movable end portions of the second movable hinge 10 and the third movable hinge 11, respectively.

The specific use mode is as follows: in the working process of the invention, the main mounting plate 1 is vertically arranged on the bank lift side surface and is immersed below the liquid level, the exhaust holes in the helical spring type telescopic mechanism 12 are respectively communicated with the air inlet holes of the air storage equipment of the compressed air type generator, the air inlet holes in the helical spring type telescopic mechanism 12 are connected with a pipeline, the air inlet part of the pipeline needs to be higher than the liquid level to ensure that liquid cannot enter in the working process, when the device is in contact with liquid surge, the plate surfaces of the movable plates on the two sides are in a straight surface structure and can be in contact with the surged liquid in a large range, so that the kinetic energy caused by the surging is transferred to the surface of the movable plate on the side in a large range to drive the movable plate 6 to generate an angular rotation state, and when the angular rotation occurs, because the back of the movable plate 6 on the side is in a conical structure 7, the water flow resistance can be reduced, and the energy loss can be reduced, this angular rotation can make coil spring formula telescopic machanism 12 realize the contraction state, and during its shrink, can make its inner space shrink, and then make during external air compression to next mechanism, when the liquid striking bank that surges carries the backward flow, liquid reverse flow, at this moment, coil spring formula telescopic machanism is with coil spring 129's elastic action for side fly leaf 6 resets, and the outside air gets into.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.