阅读说明：本技术 基于bim的建筑墙体 (Building wall based on BIM ) 是由 陈小强 于 2019-08-27 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种基于BIM的建筑墙体,包括墙板,墙板边缘设置有标记组件,标记组件包括预埋在墙板内的固定套、滑动设置在固定套内的活动柱、固定在活动柱远离固定套一端的标记板,墙板上开设有与标记板形状大小相配的凹槽,固定套位于凹槽内,凹槽内固定有限位板,限位板靠近凹槽槽口的一端面与凹槽槽口所在平面的间距等于标记板的厚度,限位板与固定套间隔设置形成容纳空间,固定套内安装一用于吸引活动柱向内运动至标记板与限位板抵接的磁性件,活动柱上安装一用于阻止标记板向凹槽运动的阻挡块,阻挡块位于固定套外；同一块墙板上的标记板形状不同。由于墙板上设置有标记板,因此只需根据标记将所有墙板预排列,便于后续的墙体快速组装。(The invention discloses a building wall based on BIM (building information modeling), which comprises a wallboard, wherein a marking assembly is arranged at the edge of the wallboard, the marking assembly comprises a fixed sleeve pre-embedded in the wallboard, a movable column arranged in the fixed sleeve in a sliding manner, and a marking plate fixed at one end of the movable column, which is far away from the fixed sleeve, a groove matched with the shape and size of the marking plate is formed in the wallboard, the fixed sleeve is positioned in the groove, a limiting plate is fixed in the groove, the distance between one end surface, which is close to the notch of the groove, of the limiting plate and the plane where the notch of the groove is positioned is equal to the thickness of the marking plate, the limiting plate and the fixed sleeve are arranged at intervals to form an accommodating space, a magnetic part for attracting the movable column to move inwards until the marking plate is abutted against the limiting; the marking plates on the same wall plate are different in shape. Because the marking plates are arranged on the wall boards, all the wall boards are pre-arranged according to the marks, and the subsequent wall body quick assembly is facilitated.)

1. A building wall based on BIM, includes wallboard (1), its characterized in that: wallboard (1) edge is provided with mark subassembly (2), mark subassembly (2) including pre-buried fixed cover (31), the slip sets up activity post (4) in fixed cover (31), fix mark plate (5) of keeping away from fixed cover (31) one end at activity post (4), set up recess (11) that match with mark plate (5) shape size on wallboard (1), fixed cover (31) are located recess (11), recess (11) internal fixation has spacing board (10), spacing board (10) are close to the planar interval in recess (11) notch and the terminal surface of recess (11) notch and recess (11) and are equal to the thickness of mark plate (5), spacing board (10) and fixed cover (31) interval set up and form accommodation space (6), the installation is used for attracting movable post (4) inward movement to the magnetic part of mark plate (5) and limiting plate (10) butt in fixed cover (31), a blocking block (7) for preventing the marking plate (5) from moving to the groove (11) is arranged on the movable column (4), and the blocking block (7) is positioned outside the fixed sleeve (31); the marking plates (5) on the same wall plate (1) are different in shape.

2. The BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: fixed cover (31) set up a cutting inclined plane (311), cutting inclined plane (311) from the inside setting that is close to the one end thickness gradual increase of mark board (5), block piece (7) and set up on activity post (4) and the side relative of cutting inclined plane (311).

3. The BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: the blocking block (7) is a rubber block, and the blocking block (7) is inserted into the movable column (4).

4. The BIM-based building wall of claim 3, wherein: one end of the blocking block (7) close to the fixed sleeve (31) is provided with a cutting groove (71), the cutting groove (71) is positioned at the junction of the blocking block (7) and the movable column (4), and the cutting groove (71) is positioned outside the movable column (4).

5. The BIM-based building wall of claim 4, wherein: the fixed sleeve (31) is far away from one end of the marking plate (5) and is sealed through a fixed plate (32), the fixed plate (32) and the movable column (4) are both made of steel, and the magnetic part is a magnet (33) fixed on the fixed plate (32).

6. The BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (31) is rectangular.

7. The BIM-based building wall of claim 6, wherein: the movable column (4) is close to one end of the marking plate (5) to fix a cylinder (8), the marking plate (5) is connected with the cylinder (8) in a circumferential rotating mode, and the center of the marking plate (5) deviates from the center of the cylinder (8).

8. The BIM-based building wall of claim 7, wherein: the marking plate (5) is provided with a circular groove (51), a rubber ring (9) is fixed in the circular groove (51), and the rubber ring (9) is in interference fit with the cylinder (8).

9. the BIM-based building wall of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (31) is circular, and the marking plate (5) is fixed with the movable column (4).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of buildings, in particular to a building wall based on BIM.

Background

the fabricated building is a building fabricated on site by using prefabricated parts. The development of the assembly type building is a great change of the construction mode, is an important measure for promoting the structural reform of the supply side and the novel urbanization development, is favorable for saving resource and energy, reducing construction pollution, improving labor production efficiency and quality safety level, and is favorable for promoting the deep integration of the building industry and the information-based industrialization, cultivating new kinetic energy of new industry and promoting the excess capacity of chemical solution.

the fabricated building is divided into five types, namely a block building, a plate building, a box building, a framework plate building, a rising-plate rising-layer building and the like according to the form and the construction method of the prefabricated component. At present, the plate building is widely applied due to simple structure.

However, in a general assembly mode, it is necessary to determine at which position of the building body the wall is located, and gradually splice the wall after finding the corresponding wall, which is inefficient.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a building wall based on BIM, which is convenient and rapid to assemble.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a building wall based on BIM comprises a wallboard, wherein a marking assembly is arranged at the edge of the wallboard, the marking assembly comprises a fixed sleeve pre-embedded in the wallboard, a movable column arranged in the fixed sleeve in a sliding manner, and a marking plate fixed at one end, far away from the fixed sleeve, of the movable column, a groove matched with the shape and size of the marking plate is formed in the wallboard, the fixed sleeve is positioned in the groove, a limiting plate is fixed in the groove, the distance between one end face, close to the groove opening, of the limiting plate and the plane where the groove opening is positioned is equal to the thickness of the marking plate, the limiting plate and the fixed sleeve are arranged at intervals to form an accommodating space, a magnetic part used for attracting the movable column to move inwards until the marking plate is abutted against the limiting plate is installed in the fixed sleeve, a blocking block used for preventing the marking plate from moving towards the; the marking plates on the same wall plate are different in shape.

Because the marking plates are arranged on the wall plates, all the wall plates are only required to be pre-arranged according to the marks, and the subsequent wall bodies can be conveniently and quickly assembled; the marking plate protrudes out of the surface of the wallboard before the wallboard is prearranged, so that the marking plate can be obviously identified, and at the moment, the marking plate protrudes out of the surface of the wallboard due to the blocking block; after the wallboard is assembled, the part of the mark plate, which is positioned outside the movable column, is pressed to the stop block with force, the stop block enters the accommodating space, and the outer surface of the mark plate is flush with the outer surface of the wallboard, so that the whole wallboard is smooth.

Furthermore, fixed cover sets up a cutting inclined plane, the cutting inclined plane is from the inside setting that is close to the one end thickness gradual increase of mark board, block the piece and set up on the movable column and the relative side of cutting inclined plane.

When the cutting inclined plane is mainly used for pressing the marking plate, the part of the blocking block, which is positioned outside the movable column, is cut by the cutting inclined plane and falls off, so that the marking plate is pressed more easily, and the operation is more labor-saving.

Furthermore, the stop block is a rubber block, and the stop block is inserted into the movable column.

Stop the piece and connect the cooperation with the grafting of activity post, conveniently stop the installation of piece, and stop the piece and be the rubber piece, the convenient cutting of rubber piece, and the rubber piece has certain elasticity, and is connected reliably with the cooperation of pegging graft of activity post.

Furthermore, the end, close to the fixed sleeve, of the blocking block is provided with a cutting groove, the cutting groove is located at the junction of the blocking block and the movable column, and the cutting groove is located outside the movable column.

The cutting groove being provided with a rubber block

Furthermore, one end, far away from the marking plate, of the fixing sleeve is sealed through a fixing plate, the fixing plate and the movable column are both made of steel, and the magnetic part is a magnet fixed on the fixing plate.

Furthermore, the cross section of the inner wall of the fixing sleeve is rectangular.

Thus, the movable column cannot rotate relative to the fixed sleeve because the movable column is matched with the fixed sleeve.

Furthermore, a cylinder is fixed at one end, close to the marking plate, of the movable column, the marking plate is connected with the cylinder in a circumferential rotating mode, and the center of the marking plate deviates from the center of the cylinder.

When the inner surface of the marking plate is flush with the outer surface of the wall plate, the marking plate can be rotated, so that the part of the marking plate deviates from the groove (does not correspond to the groove), the marking plate is limited by the wall plate, and the marking plate cannot be pressed into the groove at the moment.

Furthermore, the marking plate is provided with a circular groove, a rubber ring is fixed in the circular groove, and the rubber ring is in interference fit with the cylinder.

The mark plate is not easy to rotate under the condition of no external force through the arrangement of the rubber ring,

Furthermore, the cross section of the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is circular, and the marking plate is fixed with the movable column.

When the marking plate is rotated, the movable column and the marking plate rotate together, and the movable column and the magnetic part have certain acting force, so that the movable column is not easy to rotate under the condition of not receiving external force.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention effectively improves the installation efficiency of the wall body.

drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a hidden sign;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the hidden movable column of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the attachment of the fixing cover, the movable post, the stopper and the marking plate in example 1;

Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing the attachment of the fixing sleeve, the movable post, the stopper and the marking plate in example 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a wallboard; 11. a groove; 2. a marking component; 31. fixing a sleeve; 311. cutting an inclined plane; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a magnet; 4. a movable post; 41. a slot; 5. a marking plate; 51. a circular groove; 6. an accommodating space; 7. a blocking block; 71. cutting the groove; 8. a cylinder; 9. a rubber ring; 10. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.