阅读说明：本技术 一种移动式铲墙皮机 (Movable wall skin shoveling machine ) 是由 刘培江 于 2019-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及建筑施工技术领域,尤其涉及一种移动式铲墙皮机,通过于震动助力结构和滑动小车之间连接有折叠支撑结构,且该折叠支撑结构包括构成运动平行四边形结构的伸缩杆二、传力杆、支撑杆一和支撑杆二,并于伸缩杆二的顶端设置双向转动铰支座,且设置支撑杆二的底端与滑动小车铰接,并设置伸缩杆一的两端分别与滑动小车和支撑杆二铰接；从而可通过滑动小车使铲墙皮机在铲墙皮时能任意移动；并可通过传力杆施加压力让铲刀紧贴墙面作业；且可通过伸缩杆进行调节作业高度；并通过震动助力系统产生震动力使铲刀有效凿击墙面；该移动式铲墙皮机操作简单,移动方便,可有效的提高装修时铲墙皮的施工效率,确保了施工人员的安全。(The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a movable wall skin shoveling machine.A folding support structure is connected between a vibration power-assisted structure and a sliding trolley and comprises a second telescopic rod, a force transmission rod, a first support rod and a second support rod which form a moving parallelogram structure, a bidirectional rotating hinged support is arranged at the top end of the second telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second support rod is hinged with the sliding trolley, and two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively hinged with the sliding trolley and the second support rod; therefore, the wall skin shoveling machine can move freely when shoveling the wall skin through the sliding trolley; pressure can be applied through the dowel bar to enable the scraper knife to be tightly attached to the wall surface for operation; the working height can be adjusted through the telescopic rod; the shovel blade effectively chisels the wall surface by generating vibration force through the vibration assisting system; this portable shovel wall skin machine easy operation, it is convenient to remove, and the efficiency of construction of shovel wall skin when can effectual improvement fitment has ensured constructor's safety.)

1. A movable wall skin shoveling machine is characterized by comprising a sliding trolley, a folding supporting structure, a vibration assisting structure, a shovel blade and a binding structure;

The vibration assisting structure is arranged on the sliding trolley, and the folding supporting structure is connected between the vibration assisting structure and the sliding trolley;

The folding support structure comprises a first telescopic rod, a dowel bar, a first support bar, a second telescopic rod and a bidirectional rotating hinged support; the second telescopic rod, the first support rod, the second support rod and the dowel bar are sequentially hinged to form a moving parallelogram mechanism; the two telescopic rods are parallel to the two support rods, the dowel bar is parallel to the first support rod and is positioned below the support rods, two ends of the first support rod are hinged to the lower portion of the second telescopic rod and the top end of the second support rod respectively, the dowel bar is hinged to the middle of the second support rod and the bottom end of the second telescopic rod respectively, the two-way rotating hinged support is fixed to the top end of the second telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second support rod is hinged to the sliding trolley, the handrail is fixed on the sliding trolley, the first telescopic rod is positioned below the dowel bar, and two ends of the first telescopic rod are hinged to the sliding trolley and the second support rod respectively;

The scraper knife is installed at the end part of the vibration assisting structure, and the vibration assisting structure is installed on the bidirectional rotating hinged support through the binding structure.

2. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 1, wherein the vibration assisting structure comprises a barrel, a motor, a first vibration head, a second vibration head, a spring and a cutter bar, the first vibration head, the second vibration head, the spring and the cutter bar are arranged in the barrel, the shoveling cutter is fixedly connected with the cutter bar, the spring and the second vibration head are arranged on the cutter bar in a sleeved mode, the first vibration head is connected with the motor, and the first vibration head is arranged close to the second vibration head.

3. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 2, wherein the cylinder is a steel pipe.

4. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 1, wherein the sliding trolley comprises a sliding platform, universal wheels and handrails;

The universal wheels are arranged below the sliding platform, and the handrails are arranged on the sliding platform.

5. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 1, wherein the sliding trolley is provided with a counterweight.

6. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 1, wherein the binding structure is a hoop, and the hoop is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder structure.

7. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 6, wherein the top of the anchor ear is connected with a pulley through a bolt, and the bottom of the anchor ear is fixed on the bidirectional rotary hinged support through a bolt.

8. The mobile wall shoveling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein adjustable supports are respectively fixedly arranged on two sides of the sliding trolley, the second support rod is hinged with one adjustable support, and the first telescopic rod is hinged with the other adjustable support.

9. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 1, wherein the dowel is of a bent structure, and a handle is provided at a lower end of the dowel.

10. The mobile wall shoveling machine of claim 8, wherein the handle is made of plastic.

Technical Field

the invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a movable wall skin shoveling machine.

Background

old wall renovation shovel wall skin of present domestic fitment usefulness generally adopts spiller or handheld electronic shovel wall skin instrument, both all need set up the shelf construction when the construction, the former is hard to waste time, the latter efficiency is slightly high, but too heavy, can not long-time operation, still often use the spiller to be main at present, it is not high to cause work efficiency, and there is the potential safety hazard, known construction method exists a great deal of not enough, consequently, how to study out a labour saving and time saving's shovel wall skin construction machine has become the problem that technical staff in the field awaits urgent need to solve.

disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the existing problems, the invention discloses a movable wall shoveling machine which comprises a sliding trolley, a folding supporting structure, a vibration assisting structure, a shovel blade and a binding structure, wherein the sliding trolley is arranged on the side wall of the wall shoveling machine;

The vibration assisting structure is arranged on the sliding trolley, and the folding supporting structure is connected between the vibration assisting structure and the sliding trolley;

The folding support structure comprises a first telescopic rod, a dowel bar, a first support bar, a second telescopic rod and a bidirectional rotating hinged support; the second telescopic rod, the first support rod, the second support rod and the dowel bar are sequentially hinged to form a moving parallelogram mechanism; the two telescopic rods are parallel to the two support rods, the dowel bar is parallel to the first support rod and is positioned below the support rods, two ends of the first support rod are hinged to the lower portion of the second telescopic rod and the top end of the second support rod respectively, the dowel bar is hinged to the middle of the second support rod and the bottom end of the second telescopic rod respectively, the two-way rotating hinged support is fixed to the top end of the second telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second support rod is hinged to the sliding trolley, the handrail is fixed on the sliding trolley, the first telescopic rod is positioned below the dowel bar, and two ends of the first telescopic rod are hinged to the sliding trolley and the second support rod respectively;

the scraper knife is installed at the end part of the vibration assisting structure, and the vibration assisting structure is installed on the bidirectional rotating hinged support through the binding structure.

Foretell portable shovel wall skin machine, wherein, vibrations helping hand structure include barrel, motor and set up in vibrations first in the barrel, vibrations first two, spring and cutter arbor, the spiller with cutter arbor fixed connection, the spring with vibrations first two sets of establishing on the cutter arbor, vibrations first with the motor is connected, just vibrations first next-door neighbour vibrations first two sets of setting.

The movable wall skin shoveling machine is characterized in that the cylinder body is a steel pipe.

In the mobile wall shoveling machine, the sliding trolley comprises a sliding platform, universal wheels and handrails;

The universal wheels are arranged below the sliding platform, and the handrails are arranged on the sliding platform.

in the mobile wall skin shoveling machine, the sliding trolley is provided with a counterweight.

in the above mobile wall skin shoveling machine, the binding structure is an anchor ear, and the anchor ear is clamped and fixed on the outer wall of the cylinder structure.

in the movable wall skin shoveling machine, the top of the hoop is connected with the pulley through the bolt, and the bottom of the hoop is fixed on the bidirectional rotating hinged support through the bolt.

In the mobile wall skin shoveling machine, adjustable supports are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the sliding trolley, the second support rod is hinged to the first adjustable support, and the first telescopic rod is hinged to the other adjustable support.

The movable wall skin shoveling machine is characterized in that the dowel bar is of a bending structure, and a handle is arranged at the lower end of the dowel bar.

The movable wall shoveling machine is characterized in that the handle is made of plastic.

The invention has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

Firstly, the wall shoveling skin moving operation is realized by adopting a sliding trolley.

Secondly, the folding supporting structure through adopting lever principle has saved the process of setting up the shelf, reduces the work load that the shelf was set up and was demolishd, and the workman can accomplish all shovel wall skin operations subaerial, and degree of mechanization is high, construction speed is fast, operation safety.

thirdly, through a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod in the folding supporting structure, convenient conversion of construction of different layer heights is achieved.

fourthly, the top surface or the wall surface can be continuously chiseled by adopting the vibration power-assisted system, and the operation process is labor-saving.

drawings

the invention and its features, aspects and advantages will become more apparent from reading the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. Like reference symbols in the various drawings indicate like elements. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a mobile wall shoveling machine in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a mobile wall shoveling machine in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a mobile wall shoveling machine in an embodiment of the invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vibration assisting structure according to an embodiment of the present invention

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at B-B of FIG. 5;

in the figure: the device comprises a universal wheel 1, a sliding platform 2, an adjustable support 3, an armrest 4, a first telescopic rod 5, a dowel bar 6, a first supporting rod 7, a second telescopic rod 8, a bidirectional rotary hinged support 9, a motor 10, a second supporting rod 11, a binding structure 12, a pulley 13, a vibration spring 14, a shovel 15, a cutter bar 16, a counterweight 17, a first vibration head 18, a second vibration head 19, a barrel 20 and a handle 21.

Detailed Description

the structure of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment discloses a mobile wall shoveling machine, specifically, the mobile wall shoveling machine includes a sliding trolley, a folding support structure, a vibration assisting structure, a shovel blade 15 and a binding structure 12; the vibration power-assisted structure is arranged on the sliding trolley, and the folding support structure is connected between the vibration power-assisted structure and the sliding trolley; the folding support structure comprises a first telescopic rod 5, a dowel bar 6, a first support bar 7, a second support bar 11, a second telescopic rod 8 and a bidirectional rotating hinged support 9; the second telescopic rod 8, the first support rod 7, the second support rod 11 and the dowel bar 6 are sequentially hinged to form a moving parallelogram mechanism; the second telescopic rod 8 and the second support rod 11 are parallel to each other, the dowel bar 6 and the first support rod 7 are parallel to each other, the dowel bar 6 is positioned below the first support rod 7, and both ends of the first support rod 7 are respectively hinged with the lower part of the second telescopic rod 8 and the top end of the second support rod 11, the dowel bar 6 is respectively hinged with the middle part of the second support rod 11 and the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 8 (namely the dowel bar 6 is intersected and hinged with the support rod 11, the end part of the dowel bar 6 is hinged with the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 8), the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9 is fixed at the top end of the second telescopic rod 8, the bottom end of the second support rod 11 is hinged with the sliding trolley, the handrail 4 is fixed on the sliding trolley, the first telescopic rod 5 is positioned below the dowel bar 6, two ends of the first telescopic rod 5 are respectively hinged with the sliding trolley and the second supporting rod 11 (namely, a hinged point of the first telescopic rod 5 and the second supporting rod 11 is positioned below a hinged point of the dowel bar 6 and the second supporting rod 11); the scraper knife 15 is installed at the end of the vibration assisting structure, and the vibration assisting structure is installed on the bidirectional rotary hinged support 9 through a binding structure.

The vibration assisting structure comprises a barrel 20, a motor 10, a first vibration head 18, a second vibration head 19, a spring 14 and a cutter bar 16, wherein the first vibration head 18, the second vibration head 19, the spring 14 and the cutter bar 16 are arranged in the barrel 20, a scraper knife 15 is fixedly connected with the cutter bar 16, the spring 14 and the second vibration head 19 are sleeved on the cutter bar 16, the first vibration head 18 is connected with the motor 10, the first vibration head 18 is arranged close to the second vibration head 19, the first vibration head 18 and the second vibration head 19 are in wavy occlusion, preferably, the barrel 20 is a steel pipe, the inner diameter of the steel pipe is 5.5cm, and the wall thickness of the steel.

The sliding trolley comprises a sliding platform 2, 4 universal wheels 1 and a handrail 4; the 4 universal wheels 1 are arranged below the sliding platform 2, the handrail 4 is arranged on the sliding platform 2, the sliding trolley is provided with a balance weight to prevent the sliding trolley from toppling over, and the wall skin shoveling machine can be moved randomly by pushing the sliding trolley; specifically, the sliding trolley is formed by welding steel plates with the thickness of 1cm and the thickness of 100cm x 100 cm.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the binding structure is an anchor ear, if the barrel 20 is a steel pipe, the anchor ear is a steel pipe anchor ear, the anchor ear is fastened to the outer wall of the barrel 20, the top of the anchor ear is connected to the pulley 13 through a bolt, and the bottom of the anchor ear is fixed to the bidirectional rotating hinge support 9 through a bolt.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of the sliding cart are respectively and fixedly provided with an adjustable support 3, the second support rod 11 is hinged with one adjustable support 3, and the first telescopic rod 5 is hinged with the other adjustable support 3.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the dowel bar 6 is a bent structure, and a handle 21 is disposed at a lower end of the dowel bar 6 for facilitating gripping, and preferably, the handle 21 is made of plastic.

Specifically, the principle of the sliding folding support system is that the force transmission rod 6 applies pressure through the parallelogram structure to enable the scraper knife 15 to act on the wall surface and the top surface. The dowel bar 6 is made by bending a steel pipe with the diameter of 5cm, and a plastic handle 21 is added at the bottom end. The working height of the sliding folding supporting system can be adjusted through the first telescopic rod 5 and the second telescopic rod 8, and the sliding folding supporting system is suitable for room construction with different floor heights. The first telescopic rod 5 and the second telescopic rod 8 can be sleeved by steel pipes with the diameters of 5cm and 5.5cm, a row of clamping holes are formed in the wall of the 5.5cm steel pipe, a convex spring buckle is arranged in each hole formed in the 5cm steel pipe, the 5.5cm steel pipe is sleeved with the convex spring buckle, the length of the telescopic rod is adjusted by pressing the convex spring buckle, and the telescopic rod is locked by changing the clamping holes in the 5.5cm steel pipe. The top end of the folding supporting structure is provided with the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9, so that the operation of spading off faces at different angles such as a wall surface and a top surface is facilitated, the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9 is horizontally and vertically turned, the turning of the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9 can be adjusted by loosening bolts used for fixing the binding structure 12 and the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9, and the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9 is locked by screwing the nut after the turning of the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9 is adjusted. The vibration assisting system is characterized in that the motor 10 drives the vibration heads to rotate, the two vibration heads generate displacement due to dislocation rotation, the vibration springs 14 compress and extend to generate vibration, and vibration force acts on the scraper knife 15, so that the scraper knife 15 chisels a wall surface. The rotating speed of the motor 10 is 10000r/min, two vibration heads are formed by processing two steel solid cylinders with the diameter of 5cm into two wave-shaped meshed vibration heads, one vibration head is connected with the motor 10, and the other vibration head is sleeved on the cutter bar 16 together with the spring 14.

The vibration power-assisted system reduces the friction between the vibration power-assisted system and the wall surface and the top surface during construction through the two pulleys 13 fixed on the binding structure 12. The two pulleys 13 are made of bearings with a diameter of 4 cm.

The electricity of the motor 10 of the vibration assisting system can be supplied by indoor 220V alternating current.

The following describes in detail the method of using the mobile wall shoveling machine in this embodiment:

Step S1, before construction, a high-pressure water gun is adopted to spray moisture on the wall surface and the top surface, and the construction is started after the construction is placed for 1 hour, so that the removal is convenient;

Step S2, firstly, the vibration assisting system is installed on the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9 through the binding structure 12, the horizontal and vertical directions of the shoveling operation are adjusted through the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9, and the bidirectional rotating hinged support 9 is locked;

And step S3, adjusting the lengths of the first telescopic rod 5 and the second telescopic rod 8 to the position where the layer height of the scraper knife 15 is suitable.

Step S4, plugging in a power supply, holding the handrail 4 with the left hand, holding the power transmission rod 6 with the right hand, and contacting the scraper knife 15 with the wall surface or the top surface through the connecting rod;

And step S5, turning on a switch, and pushing the trolley to start to shovel the wall skin.

In conclusion, the invention discloses a movable wall skin shoveling machine, wherein a folding support structure is connected between a vibration power-assisted structure and a sliding trolley, the folding support structure comprises a second telescopic rod, a force transmission rod, a first support rod and a second support rod which form a moving parallelogram structure, a bidirectional rotating hinged support is arranged at the top end of the second telescopic rod, the bottom end of the second support rod is hinged with the sliding trolley, and two ends of the first telescopic rod are respectively hinged with the sliding trolley and the second support rod; therefore, the wall skin shoveling machine can move freely when shoveling the wall skin through the sliding trolley; pressure can be applied through the dowel bar to enable the scraper knife to be tightly attached to the wall surface for operation; the working height can be adjusted through the telescopic rod; the shovel blade effectively chisels the wall surface by generating vibration force through the vibration assisting system; this portable shovel wall skin machine easy operation, it is convenient to remove, shovel the efficiency of construction of wall skin when can effectual improvement fitment, and work convenient and fast has solved the problem that traditional shovel wall skin wastes time and energy, has saved the process of setting up the shelf, has shortened the time limit for a project, has ensured professional's safety.

those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations may be implemented by those skilled in the art in combination with the prior art and the above-described embodiments, and will not be described herein in detail. Such variations do not affect the essence of the present invention and are not described herein.

the above description is of the preferred embodiment of the invention. It is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, in that devices and structures not described in detail are understood to be implemented in a manner common in the art; those skilled in the art can make many possible variations and modifications to the disclosed embodiments, or modify equivalent embodiments to equivalent variations, without departing from the spirit of the invention, using the methods and techniques disclosed above. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are still within the scope of the protection of the technical solution of the present invention, unless the contents of the technical solution of the present invention are departed.