Combined garbage treatment equipment

文档序号:178724 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:46次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种组合式垃圾处理设备 (Combined garbage treatment equipment ) 是由 仇彩萍 于 2021-09-29 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种组合式垃圾处理设备,涉及垃圾处理设备技术领域。该组合式垃圾处理设备,包括破碎箱,所述破碎箱的正面设置有输送装置,所述破碎箱的下侧固定连接有第一支架,所述破碎箱的下侧中部设置有第一电机,所述第一电机的电机轴与破碎箱插接,所述第一电机的上侧通过电机轴转动连接有破碎杆,所述破碎杆的左右两侧均匀设置有破碎主机构。该组合式垃圾处理设备,破碎主机构和拨动机构相互配合,垃圾经过破碎主机构粉碎后,焚烧更加容易,且粉碎后的垃圾会节省空间占用,单位时间内,能够焚烧的垃圾更多,结合拨动机构的作用,不仅使垃圾的焚烧效率更高,而且焚烧的更均匀,效果更好。(The invention discloses a combined type garbage treatment device, and relates to the technical field of garbage treatment devices. This combination formula refuse handling installation, including broken case, the front of broken case is provided with conveyor, the first support of downside fixedly connected with of broken case, the downside middle part of broken case is provided with first motor, the motor shaft and the broken case of first motor are pegged graft, the upside of first motor rotates through the motor shaft and is connected with crushing pole, the left and right sides of crushing pole evenly is provided with broken host computer and constructs. This combination formula refuse handling installation, broken host mechanism and toggle mechanism mutually support, and rubbish smashes the back through broken host mechanism, and it is easier to burn, and the rubbish after smashing can save space and occupy, and in the unit interval, the rubbish that can burn is more, combines toggle mechanism's effect, not only makes the incineration efficiency of rubbish higher, and what burn moreover is more even, and the effect is better.)

1. The utility model provides a modular refuse handling installation, includes broken case (1), the front of broken case (1) is provided with conveyor (2), its characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that a first support is fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing box (1), a first motor (6) is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the crushing box (1), a motor shaft of the first motor (6) is connected with the crushing box (1) in an inserted mode, the upper side of the first motor (6) is connected with a crushing rod (8) in a rotating mode through the motor shaft, crushing main mechanisms (9) are uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing rod (8), a blanking shell (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower side of the crushing box (1), the incinerator (3) is arranged on the left side of the crushing box (1), a first notch is formed in the lower side of the right side of the incinerator (3), the left side of the blanking shell (7) is connected with the incinerator (3) in an inserted mode through the first notch, an observation window is formed in the front side of the incinerator (3), and a fire through hole (4) is formed in the middle of the left side of the incinerator (3) in an inserted mode, the incinerator is characterized in that a second support is fixedly connected to the lower side of the incinerator box (3), a second motor (10) is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the incinerator box (3), a motor shaft of the second motor (10) is spliced with the incinerator box (3), a poke rod (11) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the second motor (10) through the motor shaft, poking mechanisms (12) are uniformly arranged on the lower side of the poke rod (11), a first exhaust pipe is spliced on the upper side of the incinerator box (3), the upper end of the first exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the waste gas treatment box (5), a third support is fixedly connected to the outer side of the waste gas treatment box (5), the lower side of the third support is fixedly connected with the incinerator box (3), and a second exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper side of the waste gas treatment box (5);

the crushing main mechanism (9) comprises a crushing disc (901), crushing teeth (902), a first crushing cutter (903) and a crushing auxiliary mechanism (904), the middle of the crushing disc (901) is rotatably connected with a crushing rod (8), and the outer side of the crushing disc (901) is in a blade shape.

2. A modular waste management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the left and right sides of broken dish (901) all are the equidistance and encircle form broken tooth (902), the equal fixedly connected with first broken sword (903) in the upper and lower both sides of broken tooth (902), the front and the back middle part of broken tooth (902) all are provided with broken pair mechanism (904).

3. A modular waste management apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: broken pair mechanism (904) is including connector (905), connecting rod (906), broken tool bit (907), rotor (908), go-between (909), broken sword (910) of second and connecting block (911), the back and broken tooth (902) fixed connection of connector (905), the front of connector (905) is equidistance and encircles form fixedly connected with connecting rod (906), the front end fixedly connected with broken tool bit (907) of connecting rod (906), the front middle part of connector (905) is rotated and is connected with rotor (908), the well side of rotor (908) is provided with go-between (909).

4. A modular waste management apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the crushing cutter head comprises a plurality of crushing cutter heads (907), a connecting ring (909) and a rotating body (908), wherein the connecting ring (909) is arranged at the center of the crushing cutter heads (907), the number of the connecting ring (909) is four, the connecting ring (909) and the crushing cutter heads (907) are arranged at equal intervals, the connecting ring (909) and the crushing cutter heads (907) are located at the same horizontal height, the outer side of the connecting ring (909) is fixedly connected with second crushing cutters (910) in an equidistant surrounding mode, the inner side of the connecting ring (909) is uniformly and fixedly connected with a connecting block (911), and the inner side of the connecting block (911) is rotatably connected with the rotating body (908).

5. A modular waste management apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: toggle mechanism (12) are including ellipsoid (1201), first movable rod (1202) and dial piece (1203), the upper end and the dial rod (11) of ellipsoid (1201) rotate to be connected, a plurality of recesses have been seted up to the downside equidistance of ellipsoid (1201) encircleing the form, ellipsoid (1201) rotate through the recess and are connected with a plurality of first movable rods (1202), the equal swing joint of lower extreme of first movable rod (1202) dials piece (1203).

6. A modular waste management apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the poking piece (1203) comprises a spherical shell (1204), a second movable rod (1205), a small ball (1206), a movable ball (1207) and a poking plate (1208), an insertion groove is formed in the left side of the spherical shell (1204), the movable ball (1207) is arranged on the inner side of the spherical shell (1204), the movable ball (1207) is inserted into the first movable rod (1202) through the insertion groove, the lower end of the first movable rod (1202) is fixedly connected with the movable ball (1207), a plurality of movable grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side of the spherical shell (1204), the spherical shell (1204) is inserted into the plurality of second movable rods (1205) through the movable grooves, the small ball (1206) is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the second movable rod (1205), and the poking plate (1208) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the second movable rod (1205).

7. A modular waste management apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: a certain moving space is arranged between the moving groove and the second moving rod (1205), and a certain moving space is arranged between the inserting groove and the first moving rod (1202).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to combined garbage treatment equipment.

Background

Garbage is a solid waste produced in daily life and production of human beings, and needs to be properly disposed of because of a large discharge amount, a complicated and various composition, and a polluting property. The garbage disposal methods widely used today are sanitary landfills, high temperature composting and incineration.

The current waste incineration treatment mode is simple, the waste is generally collected and stacked in an incineration room, then the waste is incinerated, the incineration efficiency is low, the incineration effect is not good, and the waste residue is generated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides combined garbage treatment equipment which can improve the incineration efficiency of garbage and enhance the incineration effect.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a combined type garbage disposal device comprises a crushing box, wherein a conveying device is arranged on the front side of the crushing box, a first support is fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing box, a first motor is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the crushing box, a motor shaft of the first motor is connected with the crushing box in an inserting mode, a crushing rod is connected to the upper side of the first motor in a rotating mode through the motor shaft, crushing main mechanisms are uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing rod, a blanking shell is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower side of the crushing box, an incineration box is arranged on the left side of the crushing box, a first notch is formed in the lower side of the right side of the incineration box, the left side of the blanking shell is connected with the incineration box in an inserting mode through the first notch, an observation window is formed in the front side of the incineration box, a fire through hole is formed in the middle of the left side of the incineration box in an inserting mode, a second support is fixedly connected to the lower side of the incineration box, a second motor is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the incineration box, the motor shaft of second motor and burning box peg graft, the upside of second motor rotates through the motor shaft and is connected with the poker rod, the downside of poker rod evenly is provided with toggle mechanism, burning box's upside is pegged graft and is had first blast pipe, the upper end and the exhaust-gas treatment case fixed connection of first blast pipe, the outside fixedly connected with third support of exhaust-gas treatment case, the downside and the burning box fixed connection of third support, the upside of exhaust-gas treatment case is provided with the second blast pipe.

Preferably, broken host mechanism is including broken dish, broken tooth, first broken sword and broken pair mechanism, the middle part and the broken pole of broken dish rotate to be connected, the outside of broken dish is the blade form, the both sides all are the equidistance and encircle the broken tooth of form fixedly connected with about the broken dish, the first broken sword of the equal fixedly connected with in upper and lower both sides of broken tooth, the front and the back middle part of broken tooth all are provided with broken pair mechanism.

Preferably, broken vice mechanism is including connector, connecting rod, broken tool bit, rotor, go-between, the broken sword of second and connecting block, the back and the broken tooth fixed connection of connector, the front of connector is the equidistance and encircles form fixedly connected with connecting rod, the broken tool bit of front end fixedly connected with of connecting rod, the front middle part of connector rotates and is connected with the rotor, the well side of rotor is provided with the go-between.

Preferably, the go-between sets up the central point at a plurality of broken tool bits and puts, the quantity of go-between is four, is equidistant range from top to bottom, just the go-between is in same level with broken tool bit, the outside of go-between is the equidistance and encircles the broken sword of form fixedly connected with second, the even fixedly connected with connecting block in inboard of go-between, the inboard and the rotor of connecting block rotate to be connected.

Preferably, toggle mechanism is including ellipsoid, first movable rod and stirring piece, the upper end and the stirring rod of ellipsoid rotate to be connected, a plurality of recesses have been seted up to the downside equidistance of ellipsoid encircleing the form, the ellipsoid rotates through the recess and is connected with a plurality of first movable rods, the equal swing joint of lower extreme of first movable rod has the stirring piece.

Preferably, the poking piece comprises a spherical shell, a second movable rod, a small ball, a movable ball and a poking plate, wherein an insertion groove is formed in the left side of the spherical shell, the movable ball is arranged on the inner side of the spherical shell and is inserted into the first movable rod through the insertion groove, the lower end of the first movable rod is fixedly connected with the movable ball, a plurality of movable grooves are uniformly formed in the outer side of the spherical shell, the spherical shell is inserted into the second movable rods through the movable grooves, the small ball is fixedly connected to one end of the inner side of the second movable rod, and the poking plate is fixedly connected to one end of the outer side of the second movable rod.

Preferably, a certain moving space is arranged between the moving groove and the second moving rod, and a certain moving space is arranged between the inserting groove and the first moving rod.

The invention provides a combined type garbage treatment device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this combination formula refuse handling installation is provided with broken host mechanism, and broken host mechanism can tear rubbish and cut to make rubbish smash, make more that rubbish can burn in the unit interval, thereby improve the incineration disposal efficiency of rubbish.

(2) This combination formula refuse handling installation is provided with broken host computer mechanism, and broken host computer mechanism has broken pair mechanism, and broken pair mechanism can strengthen tearing and cutting to rubbish, further smashes rubbish to promote the crushing effect of broken host computer mechanism to rubbish, finally improve the efficiency of msw incineration processing.

(3) This combination formula refuse handling installation is provided with toggle mechanism, can stir rubbish on the route repeatedly, makes rubbish constantly mix, and rubbish after catching fire burns, and the rubbish of stirring by constantly mixing can receive the fire to burn evenly, and the condition that bottom refuse contact can not burn to flame can not appear, makes waste incineration's effect better.

(4) This combination formula refuse handling installation, broken host mechanism and toggle mechanism mutually support, and rubbish smashes the back through broken host mechanism, and it is easier to burn, and the rubbish after smashing can save space and occupy, and in the unit interval, the rubbish that can burn is more, combines toggle mechanism's effect, not only makes the incineration efficiency of rubbish higher, and what burn moreover is more even, and the effect is better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the crushing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of an incineration tank according to the invention;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the crushing main mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a top view of the crushing pair mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the crushing pair mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a front view of the toggle mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional view of the toggle of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a conveying device; 3. an incineration box; 4. a fire hole; 5. a waste gas treatment tank; 6. a first motor; 7. blanking shell; 8. a breaking bar; 9. a crushing main mechanism; 10. a second motor; 11. a poke rod; 12. a toggle mechanism; 901. a crushing disc; 902. crushing teeth; 903. a first crushing knife; 904. a crushing pair mechanism; 905. a linker; 906. a connecting rod; 907. crushing a cutter head; 908. a rotating body; 909. a connecting ring; 910. a second crushing knife; 911. connecting blocks; 1201. an ellipsoid; 1202. a first movable bar; 1203. a toggle piece; 1204. a spherical shell; 1205. a second movable bar; 1206. a pellet; 1207. a movable ball; 1208. a poking plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a combined type garbage disposal device comprises a crushing box 1, wherein a conveying device 2 is arranged on the front side of the crushing box 1, a first support is fixedly connected to the lower side of the crushing box 1, a first motor 6 is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the crushing box 1, a motor shaft of the first motor 6 is connected with the crushing box 1 in an inserting manner, a crushing rod 8 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the first motor 6 through the motor shaft, crushing main mechanisms 9 are uniformly arranged on the left side and the right side of the crushing rod 8, a blanking shell 7 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower side of the crushing box 1, an incineration box 3 is arranged on the left side of the crushing box 1, a first notch is formed in the lower side of the right side of the incineration box 3, the left side of the blanking shell 7 is connected with the incineration box 3 in an inserting manner through the first notch, an observation window is formed in the front side of the incineration box 3 and is convenient for observing the real-time incineration condition of garbage, a fire through hole 4 is inserted in the middle of the left side of the incineration box 3, a second support is fixedly connected with the lower side of the incineration box 3, burn the downside middle part of case 3 and be provided with second motor 10, the motor shaft of second motor 10 is pegged graft with burning case 3, the upside of second motor 10 rotates through the motor shaft and is connected with poker rod 11, poker rod 11's downside evenly is provided with toggle mechanism 12, it has first blast pipe to burn the upside of case 3 to peg graft, the upper end and the exhaust-gas treatment case 5 fixed connection of first blast pipe, the outside fixedly connected with third support of exhaust-gas treatment case 5, the downside and the burning case 3 fixed connection of third support, the upside of exhaust-gas treatment case 5 is provided with the second blast pipe.

Broken host mechanism 9 is including broken dish 901, broken tooth 902, first broken sword 903 and broken pair mechanism 904, and the middle part and the broken pole 8 of broken dish 901 rotate to be connected, and the outside of broken dish 901 is the blade form, and the left and right sides of broken dish 901 all is the equidistant broken tooth 902 of ring-shaped fixedly connected with that encircles, the equal first broken sword 903 of the equal fixedly connected with in upper and lower both sides of broken tooth 902, and the front and the back middle part of broken tooth 902 all are provided with broken pair mechanism 904.

The crushing pair mechanism 904 comprises a connecting body 905, a connecting rod 906, a crushing cutter head 907, a rotating body 908, a connecting ring 909, a second crushing cutter 910 and a connecting block 911, the back of the connecting body 905 is fixedly connected with the crushing teeth 902, the connecting rod 906 is fixedly connected with the front of the connecting body 905 in an equidistant surrounding manner, the crushing cutter head 907 is fixedly connected with the front end of the connecting rod 906, the rotating body 908 is rotatably connected with the middle of the front of the connecting body 905, and the connecting ring 909 is arranged on the middle side of the rotating body 908.

The connecting rings 909 are arranged at the center positions of the plurality of crushing cutter heads 907, the number of the connecting rings 909 is four, the connecting rings 909 are arranged at equal intervals up and down, the connecting rings 909 and the crushing cutter heads 907 are at the same horizontal height, the outer sides of the connecting rings 909 are fixedly connected with second crushing cutters 910 in an equidistant surrounding mode, the inner sides of the connecting rings 909 are uniformly and fixedly connected with connecting blocks 911, and the inner sides of the connecting blocks 911 are rotatably connected with the rotating body 908.

The toggle mechanism 12 comprises an ellipsoid 1201, a first movable rod 1202 and a toggle piece 1203, the upper end of the ellipsoid 1201 is rotatably connected with the toggle rod 11, a plurality of grooves are formed in the lower side of the ellipsoid 1201 in an equidistant surrounding manner, the ellipsoid 1201 is rotatably connected with the first movable rods 1202 through the grooves, and the toggle piece 1203 is movably connected to the lower end of the first movable rod 1202.

The stirring member 1203 is including the spherical shell 1204, the second movable rod 1205, the bobble 1206, activity ball 1207 and stirring board 1208, the inserting groove has been seted up in the left side of spherical shell 1204, the inboard of spherical shell 1204 is provided with activity ball 1207, activity ball 1207 is pegged graft through inserting groove and first movable rod 1202, the lower extreme and the activity ball 1207 fixed connection of first movable rod 1202, a plurality of movable grooves have evenly been seted up in the outside of spherical shell 1204, spherical shell 1204 has a plurality of second movable rods 1205 through the activity groove is pegged graft, the equal fixedly connected with 1206 of inboard one end of second movable rod 1205, the bobble 1208 is stirred to the equal fixedly connected with of outside one end of second movable rod 1205.

A certain movement space is provided between the movable slot and the second movable bar 1205, and a certain movement space is provided between the insertion slot and the first movable bar 1202.

When the garbage crusher is used, garbage is conveyed to the inside of the crushing box 1 through the conveying device 2, at the moment, the first motor 6 drives the crushing rod 8 to rotate through the motor shaft, the crushing rod 8 drives the crushing main mechanism 9 to rotate, the crushing main mechanism 9 is in contact with the garbage during movement, the crushing disc 901 is collided by the garbage and can rotate disorderly, when the garbage rotates and collides, the outer side of the crushing disc 901 can cut the contacted garbage to a certain degree, at the moment, the crushing disc 901 drives the crushing teeth 902 to rotate, the crushing teeth 902 drive the first crushing cutter 903 to rotate, the first crushing cutter 903 is in contact with the garbage during rotation, the garbage can be torn and cut, the garbage is crushed, meanwhile, the crushing teeth 902 drive the crushing auxiliary mechanism 904 to rotate, the connecting body drives the crushing cutter head 907 to move through the connecting rod 905, and the crushing cutter head 907 is in contact with the garbage to tear and cut, the garbage is crushed, meanwhile, the connecting rod 906 drives the rotating body 908 to move, the rotating body 908 drives the connecting ring 909 to move, the connecting ring 909 is in contact with the garbage and is influenced by the garbage and can rotate disorderly through the connecting block 911, when the connecting ring 909 rotates, the connecting ring 909 drives the second crushing cutter 910 to tear and cut the garbage, the garbage is further crushed, meanwhile, the crushing cutter head 907 and the second crushing cutter 910 interact with each other to tear the garbage between the crushing cutter head 907 and the second crushing cutter 910, the garbage can be crushed, the garbage crushing effect is better, the efficiency is higher, the garbage crushed by the crushing main mechanism 9 enters the incineration box 3 through the blanking shell 7, at the moment, the second motor 10 drives the poking rod 11 to rotate through the motor shaft, the poking rod 11 drives the poking mechanism 12 to rotate, when the poking mechanism 12 rotates, the elliptical body 1201 drives the poking part 1203 to rotate through the first movable rod 1202 and is subjected to the resistance of the garbage, the stirring member 1203 drives the first movable rod 1202 to swing, the first movable rod 1202 drives the ellipsoid 1201 to rotate, along with the integral rotation, the garbage on the path can be repeatedly stirred, the garbage can be continuously mixed, at the moment, fire is sprayed into the incineration box 3 through the fire through holes 4, after the garbage is ignited, the garbage is incinerated, the garbage which is continuously mixed and stirred can be uniformly burnt by fire, the situation that the bottom garbage cannot be in contact with flame for incineration cannot occur, meanwhile, when the stirring member 1203 stirs the garbage, the stirring plate 1208 is subjected to the garbage resistance, the second movable rod 1205 drives the small ball 1206 to move, meanwhile, the ball shell 1204 is subjected to the resistance and can swing, the movable ball 1207 moves relative to the ball shell 1204, when the movable ball 1206 collides with the movable ball 1207, and finally the stirring plate 1208 swings, the swinging effect of the stirring plate 1208 is better, the stirring effect on the garbage can be realized, and the garbage can be continuously and fully mixed, thereby make msw incineration more even, it is better to burn the effect, and in addition rubbish smashes the back through broken host mechanism 9, it is easier to burn, and the rubbish after smashing can save space and occupy, and in the unit interval, the rubbish that can burn is more, combines toggle mechanism 12's effect, not only makes the incineration efficiency of rubbish higher, and what burn moreover is more even, and the effect is better.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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