wound fixed compressor suitable for cervical vertebra operation

文档序号:1787318 发布日期:2019-12-10 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种适用于颈椎手术用伤口固定式压迫器 (wound fixed compressor suitable for cervical vertebra operation ) 是由 毛秋瑾 于 2019-10-14 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开一种适用于颈椎手术用伤口固定式压迫器,包括对称分布用于固定在颈椎上的软性固定带,软性固定带之间安装有沿着软性固定带进行滑动的弹性滑道,弹性滑道中部开有压槽,弹性滑道上安装有滑动的调节块,所述压槽位置的调节块上安装有贯穿调节块的压迫柱,调节块一侧固定安装有对称分布的弹性固定带,弹性固定带开有阵列分布的第三定位孔,调节块另一侧固定安装有对称分布的第四定位销;通过对压迫的重物进行绑定,避免重物滑落,有效对伤口进行压迫;通过重物下压压迫柱,压迫柱下端对颈椎伤口进行压迫,减少重物与颈椎的作用面积,对伤口的压迫效果更佳,同时提高患者的舒适度。(The invention discloses a wound fixed compressor suitable for cervical vertebra operation, which comprises soft fixing belts which are symmetrically distributed and used for being fixed on cervical vertebra, wherein an elastic slideway which slides along the soft fixing belts is arranged between the soft fixing belts, the middle part of the elastic slideway is provided with a pressure groove, the elastic slideway is provided with a sliding adjusting block, a compression column which penetrates through the adjusting block is arranged on the adjusting block at the position of the pressure groove, the elastic fixing belts which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting block, the elastic fixing belts are provided with third positioning holes which are distributed in an array way, and the other side of the adjusting block is fixedly provided with fourth positioning pins which are symmetrically distributed; the pressed heavy object is bound, so that the heavy object is prevented from sliding off, and the wound is effectively pressed; the pressing column is pressed downwards through the weight, the lower end of the pressing column presses the wound of the cervical vertebra, the acting area of the weight and the cervical vertebra is reduced, the pressing effect on the wound is better, and the comfort level of a patient is improved simultaneously.)

1. A wound fixed compressor suitable for cervical vertebra operation comprises soft fixing belts (1) which are symmetrically distributed and used for being fixed on cervical vertebra, and is characterized in that an elastic slideway (2) which slides along the soft fixing belts (1) is arranged between the soft fixing belts (1);

The middle part of the elastic slideway (2) is provided with a pressure groove (22), and the elastic slideway (2) is provided with a sliding adjusting block (3);

A pressing column (4) penetrating through the adjusting block (3) is arranged on the adjusting block (3) positioned at the pressure groove (22);

elastic slide (2) one side fixed mounting has the elastic fixing band (5) of symmetric distribution, and elastic fixing band (5) are opened has third locating hole (51) of array distribution, and elastic slide (2) opposite side fixed mounting has fourth locating pin (24) of symmetric distribution.

2. The wound-fixation type compressor for cervical vertebra surgery according to claim 1, wherein the flexible fixing strap (1) is provided with first positioning holes (11) distributed in an array, and a first positioning pin (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the flexible fixing strap (1).

3. the wound-fixation type compressor for cervical vertebra operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein the elastic slideway (2) of the flexible fixing strap (1) is fixedly provided with a second positioning pin (21).

4. A pressure device fixed to a wound suitable for cervical vertebra operation according to claim 3, wherein the elastic slideway (2) is provided with second positioning holes (23) distributed in an array.

5. A wound fixation type compressor for cervical vertebra operation according to claim 4, wherein the adjusting block (3) is fixedly provided with a third positioning pin (31).

6. The wound-fixed type compressor for cervical vertebra surgery according to claim 5, wherein a limiting block (41) is fixedly installed at the top end of the compression column (4), a reset spring (42) is sleeved on the compression column (4) above the adjusting block (3), one end of the reset spring (42) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the adjusting block (3), and the other end of the reset spring is fixedly installed at the lower end of the limiting block (41).

Technical Field

the invention belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a wound fixing type compressor suitable for cervical vertebra surgery.

Background

The wound needs to be oppressed to patient behind a lot of cervical vertebra surgeries, what adopt now basically is with salt bag or sand bag oppression mode, because current heavy object (like salt bag or sand bag) directly places in the cervical vertebra wound, utilizes the heavy object directly to oppress the cervical vertebra wound, owing to do not retrain the heavy object this moment, the heavy object is followed the cervical vertebra wound landing easily, can't carry out effectual wound oppression, and the patient stands up limitedly for avoiding the heavy object landing activity, causes the comfort level low.

disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide a wound fixing type compressor suitable for cervical vertebra operation, and solves the problems that in the prior art, a heavy object easily slides off from a neck wound, effective wound compression cannot be performed, and a patient is limited in moving and turning over to avoid sliding off of the heavy object, so that the comfort level is low.

the purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

A wound fixed compressor suitable for cervical vertebra operation comprises soft fixing bands which are symmetrically distributed and used for being fixed on cervical vertebra, and an elastic slide way which slides along the soft fixing bands is arranged between the soft fixing bands.

The middle part of the elastic slideway is provided with a pressure groove, and the elastic slideway is provided with a sliding adjusting block.

And a compression column penetrating through the adjusting block is arranged on the adjusting block positioned at the pressure groove.

And elastic fixing belts which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on one side of the elastic slide way, third positioning holes which are distributed in an array mode are formed in the elastic fixing belts, and fourth positioning pins which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the other side of the elastic slide way.

Furthermore, the flexible fixing belt is provided with first positioning holes distributed in an array manner, and a first positioning pin is fixedly arranged at one end of the flexible fixing belt.

Furthermore, a second positioning pin is fixedly arranged in the elastic slide way on the soft fixing band.

Furthermore, second positioning holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the elastic slide way.

Furthermore, a third positioning pin is fixedly mounted on the adjusting block.

furthermore, oppression capital end fixed mounting has the stopper, and the cover has reset spring on the oppression post that is located the regulating block top, and reset spring one end fixed mounting is in the regulating block upper end, and other end fixed mounting is at the stopper lower extreme.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the pressed heavy object is bound, so that the heavy object is prevented from sliding off, the wound is effectively pressed, the turnover of the patient is not limited, and the comfort of the patient is improved;

2. according to the invention, the compression column is pressed downwards by the weight, the lower end of the compression column compresses the wound of the cervical vertebra, the action area of the weight and the cervical vertebra is reduced, the compression effect on the wound is better, and the comfort level of a patient is improved.

Drawings

in order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the flexible chute of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the limiting block of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, a wound fixing type compressor suitable for cervical vertebra operation, including the symmetric distribution be used for fixing the soft fixed band 1 on the cervical vertebra, wherein open the first locating hole 11 that has the array distribution on the soft fixed band 1, lie in 1 one end fixed mounting of soft fixed band and have first locating pin 12, during the use, cover soft fixed band 1 near the cervical vertebra wound, fill in first locating hole 11 through first locating pin 12 and bind soft locating sleeve, realize that soft fixed band 1 is fixed near the cervical vertebra wound.

Install between soft fixed band 1 and carry out gliding elastic sliding way 2 along soft fixed band 1, be located the elastic sliding way 2 internal fixation on soft fixed band 1 and have second locating pin 21, when needs fix elastic sliding way 2, second locating pin 21 fills in first locating hole 11 of soft fixed band 1 and fixes elastic sliding way 2.

The middle part of the elastic slide way 2 is provided with a pressure groove 22, the elastic slide way 2 is provided with second positioning holes 23 distributed in an array manner, the elastic slide way 2 is provided with a sliding adjusting block 3, the adjusting block 3 is fixedly provided with a third positioning pin 31, and when the adjusting block 3 needs to be fixed, the third positioning pin 31 is plugged into the second positioning holes 23 of the elastic slide way 2 to fix the adjusting block 3.

The adjusting block 3 positioned at the position of the pressure groove 22 is provided with a compression column 4 penetrating through the adjusting block 3; during the use, adjust the 3 positions of regulating block, make oppression post 4 be located cervical vertebra wound directly over, press oppression post 4 through the heavy object down, oppress post 4 and oppress cervical vertebra wound.

Oppression post 4 top fixed mounting has stopper 41, and the cover has reset spring 42 on the oppression post 4 that is located regulating block 3 top, and reset spring 42 one end fixed mounting is in regulating block 3 upper end, and other end fixed mounting is at stopper 41 lower extreme, and after the heavy object of pressing on oppression post 4 was unloaded, reset spring 42 reset oppression post 4.

2 one side fixed mounting of elastic slide 2 has the elastic fixation area 5 of symmetric distribution, and elastic fixation area 5 is opened has the third locating hole 51 of array distribution, and 2 opposite side fixed mounting of elastic slide has the fourth locating pin 24 of symmetric distribution, when the heavy object was placed on oppression post 4, ties up tightly to the heavy object through elastic fixation area 5, specifically is when third locating hole 51 on the elastic fixation area 5 was filled in fourth locating pin 24, and elastic fixation area 5 ties up tightly to the heavy object.

in order to further improve the comfort, cotton cloth is placed between the contact part of the device and the cervical vertebra during actual use, so that the comfort of a patient is improved.

The use principle is as follows:

The device is fixed near a neck wound through the soft fixing band 1, and the compression column 4 is pressed down by utilizing the bound heavy object, so that the compression column 4 compresses the cervical vertebra wound;

According to the invention, the pressed heavy object is bound, so that the heavy object is prevented from sliding off, and the wound is effectively pressed;

Because the existing weight is directly placed at the cervical vertebra wound, the cervical vertebra wound is directly pressed by the weight, the action area of the weight and the cervical vertebra is large, the pressing column 4 is pressed downwards by the weight, the lower end of the pressing column 4 presses the cervical vertebra wound, the action area of the weight and the cervical vertebra is reduced, compared with the weight with the same weight, the pressing effect of the invention on the wound is better, when the pressure is required to be set to press the cervical vertebra wound, the weight of the weight required by the invention is smaller than the weight required by the prior art, and the comfort of a patient is improved;

Meanwhile, the flexible fixing band 1 can be suitable for binding cervical vertebrae of different patients, and the practicability of the invention is improved.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

the foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.

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