Cooling forming device for bimetal casting

文档序号:1790275 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种双金属铸造用冷却成型装置 (Cooling forming device for bimetal casting ) 是由 沈升好 于 2021-06-21 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及双金属铸造技术领域,且公开了一种双金属铸造用冷却成型装置,包括壳体,所述壳体的内侧壁固定连接有多个环形水管,多个所述环形水管的下端均固定连接有高压喷头,所述壳体的侧壁固定连接有离心泵,所述离心泵的进水口处固定连接有贯穿壳体侧壁的进水管,所述壳体的侧壁固定连接有制冷水箱,所述制冷水箱的进水口与离心泵出水口之间互相连通,所述制冷水箱的出水口固定连接有导管,所述导管的侧壁固定连通有多个支管,多个所述支管的侧壁均贯穿壳体的侧壁固定连通至环形水管。该双金属铸造用冷却成型装置节约了水资源,减少了成本,提高了铸件的生产效率,提高了对废气的处理效果,方便了人们使用。(The invention relates to the technical field of bimetal casting, and discloses a cooling forming device for bimetal casting, which comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of annular water pipes are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, the lower ends of the plurality of annular water pipes are fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head, the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a centrifugal pump, a water inlet of the centrifugal pump is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe penetrating through the side wall of the shell, the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a refrigeration water tank, a water inlet of the refrigeration water tank and a water outlet of the centrifugal pump are mutually communicated, a water outlet of the refrigeration water tank is fixedly connected with a guide pipe, the side wall of the guide pipe is fixedly communicated with a plurality of branch pipes, and the side walls of the branch pipes penetrate through the side wall of the shell and are fixedly communicated with the annular water pipes. This bimetal is cooling forming device for casting has practiced thrift the water resource, and the cost is reduced has improved the production efficiency of foundry goods, has improved the treatment effect to waste gas, has made things convenient for people to use.)

1. The utility model provides a bimetal casting is with cooling forming device, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of annular water pipes (2), the lower ends of the annular water pipes (2) are fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head (3), the side wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a centrifugal pump (4), a water inlet of the centrifugal pump (4) is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe (5) penetrating through the side wall of the shell (1), the side wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a refrigerating water tank (6), a water inlet of the refrigerating water tank (6) and a water outlet of the centrifugal pump (4) are communicated with each other, a water outlet of the refrigerating water tank (6) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (7), the side wall of the guide pipe (7) is fixedly communicated with a plurality of branch pipes (8), the side wall of the branch pipes (8) penetrates through the side wall of the shell (1) and is fixedly communicated with the annular water pipes (2), and the inner side wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with four fixing plates (9) which are symmetrically arranged, four equal fixedly connected with slide bar (10) between two liang of fixed plate (9), two the outer sliding connection of pole wall of slide bar (10) has same backup pad (11), open-ended and opening part fixedly connected with is seted up to the upper end of backup pad (11) and is placed box (12), the lower extreme of placing box (12) is seted up open-ended and opening part fixedly connected with and is filtered otter board (13).

2. The chill-forming apparatus for bimetallic casting as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a motor, including casing (1), the inside wall of casing (1) rotates through ball bearing and is connected with bull stick (14), the outer fixedly connected with of pole wall of bull stick (14) a plurality of cams (15) of laminating mutually with backup pad (11), the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor (16) of casing (1) are run through to the one end of bull stick (14).

3. The chill-forming apparatus for bimetallic casting as recited in claim 1, wherein: and a sliding spring (17) sleeved outside the rod walls of the two sliding rods (10) is fixedly connected between the supporting plate (11) and the fixing plate (9).

4. The chill-forming apparatus for bimetallic casting as recited in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a screen cloth, including casing (1), the inside wall fixedly connected with slope of casing (1) sets up screen cloth (18), the lateral wall of casing (1) has been seted up opening and opening part and has been rotated through the hinge and be connected with apron (19), the lateral wall fixedly connected with locating lever (20) of casing (1), the lateral wall of locating lever (20) rotate be connected with apron (19) assorted locating plate (21).

5. The chill-forming apparatus for bimetallic casting as recited in claim 1, wherein: opening and opening part fixedly connected with ventilation passageway (22) have been seted up to the upper end of casing (1), the inside wall fixedly connected with of casing (1) is located water proof ventilative film (23) of ventilation passageway (22) department, the access point department fixedly connected with of ventilation passageway (22) separates grey otter board (24), the inside wall fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen (25), asbestos filter screen (26) and anion purification net (27) in proper order of ventilation passageway (22).

6. The chill-forming apparatus for bimetallic casting as recited in claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the branch pipes (8) are fixedly connected with electric control valves (28).

7. The chill-forming apparatus for bimetallic casting as recited in claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the shell (1) is provided with an opening, the opening is rotatably connected with a baffle (29) through a hinge, and the side wall of the baffle (29) is provided with an opening, and the opening is fixedly connected with a glass observation plate (30).

8. The chill-forming apparatus for bimetallic casting as recited in claim 1, wherein: the lower end four corners of the shell (2) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (31).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bimetal casting, in particular to a cooling forming device for bimetal casting.

Background

The metal casting is a technological process of smelting metal into liquid meeting certain requirements, pouring the liquid into a casting mold, cooling, solidifying and cleaning to obtain a casting with a preset shape, size and performance, and the casting blank is nearly formed, so that the purposes of no machining or little machining are achieved, the cost is reduced, the time is reduced to a certain extent, and the casting is one of basic processes of the modern mechanical manufacturing industry.

Current bimetal is cooling forming device for casting is when cooling off, often all places the casting thing and cools off in cold water, can improve the temperature of cold water in the refrigerated time, and then reduced cooling efficiency, often can produce a large amount of metal sweeps during the cooling simultaneously, and the adhesion influences the use of foundry goods on the foundry goods surface in cooling process easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cooling forming device for bimetal casting, which has the advantages of improving the cooling efficiency, reducing the adhesion of impurities and the like, and solves the problems that the production efficiency of the metal casting cooling device on the current market is low and the impurities are easy to adhere.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purposes of improving the cooling efficiency and reducing the adhesion of impurities, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a cooling forming device for bimetal casting comprises a shell, wherein a plurality of annular water pipes are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, the lower ends of the plurality of annular water pipes are fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head, a centrifugal pump is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a water inlet pipe penetrating through the side wall of the shell is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the centrifugal pump, a refrigerating water tank is fixedly connected to the side wall of the shell, a water inlet of the refrigerating water tank and a water outlet of the centrifugal pump are communicated with each other, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the refrigerating water tank, a plurality of branch pipes are fixedly communicated with the side wall of the guide pipe, the side walls of the plurality of branch pipes penetrate through the side wall of the shell and are fixedly communicated with the annular water pipes, four symmetrically arranged fixing plates are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, slide bars are fixedly connected between every two fixing plates, and the outer wall of the two slide bars is connected with the same supporting plate in a sliding manner, the upper end of the supporting plate is provided with an opening, the opening is fixedly connected with a placing box, and the lower end of the placing box is provided with an opening, the opening is fixedly connected with a filter screen plate.

Preferably, the inside wall of casing rotates through ball bearing and is connected with the bull stick, the outer fixedly connected with of pole wall of bull stick a plurality of cams that laminate mutually with the backup pad, the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor of casing is run through to the one end of bull stick.

Preferably, a sliding spring sleeved outside the walls of the two sliding rods is fixedly connected between the supporting plate and the fixing plate.

Preferably, the inside wall fixedly connected with slope of casing sets up the screen cloth, the lateral wall of casing has been seted up opening and opening part and has been rotated through the hinge and be connected with the apron, the lateral wall fixedly connected with locating lever of casing, the lateral wall of locating lever rotate be connected with apron assorted locating plate.

Preferably, opening and opening part fixedly connected with ventilation passageway have been seted up to the upper end of casing, the inside wall fixedly connected with of casing is located the ventilative film of water proof of ventilation passageway department, the passageway department fixedly connected with of ventilation passageway separates grey otter board, the inside wall of ventilation passageway fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen, asbestos filter screen and anion purification net in proper order.

Preferably, the side walls of the branch pipes are fixedly connected with electrically controlled valves.

Preferably, the lateral wall of casing begins to have opening and opening part to be connected with the baffle through the hinge rotation, opening and opening part fixedly connected with glass observation board have been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle.

Preferably, the four corners of the lower end of the shell are fixedly connected with supporting legs.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a cooling forming device for bimetal casting, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this bimetal casting is with cooling forming device, annular water pipe through being equipped with, high pressure nozzle, the centrifugal pump, the inlet tube, the refrigeration water tank, the pipe, the branch pipe, the screen cloth, automatically controlled valve, the baffle, glass observation board and supporting leg, when cooling, start earlier the refrigeration water tank and refrigerate water, high pressure nozzle through annular water pipe sprays simultaneously, form the cooling, the below is fallen into to the water that the while cooling was accomplished, get into the centrifugal pump through the inlet tube, the rethread centrifugal pump gets into in the refrigeration water tank, the cycle refrigeration, the water resource has been practiced thrift, the cost is reduced, people's use has been made things convenient for.

2. This bimetal is cooling forming device for casting, fixed plate through being equipped with, the slide bar, the backup pad, place the box, filter plate, the bull stick, the cam, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, locating lever and locating plate, when cooling off, the first starter motor drives bull stick and cam rotation, and then drives the backup pad and slide on the slide bar, form the vibration, and then vibrate the foundry goods of placing the box, the sweeps vibration that will cool off the production is clear away, the cooling efficiency of equipment is improved, the production efficiency of foundry goods is improved, and people use is facilitated.

3. This bimetal casting is with cooling forming device, through the ventilation passageway that is equipped with, water proof breathable film, the ash separation otter board, the active carbon filter screen, asbestos filter screen and anion purification net, when the cooling produces gas, gaseous stay moisture in the casing through water proof breathable film, then loop through the active carbon filter screen, asbestos filter screen and anion purification net purify gas, reduce exhaust gas exhaust polluted air, improved the treatment effect to waste gas, made things convenient for people to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cooling and forming device for bimetallic casting according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a baffle plate of a cooling forming device for bimetallic casting according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion A of a cooling molding apparatus for bimetal casting according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a part B of a cooling molding device for bimetal casting according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, an annular water pipe 2, a high-pressure spray head 3, a centrifugal pump 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a refrigerating water tank 6, a guide pipe 7, a branch pipe 8, a fixing plate 9, a slide rod 10, a support plate 11, a placing box 12, a filter screen plate 13, a rotating rod 14, a cam 15, a motor 16, a sliding spring 17, a screen mesh 18, a cover plate 19, a positioning rod 20, a positioning plate 21, a ventilation channel 22, a water-proof and breathable film 23, a dust-isolating screen plate 24, an active carbon filter screen 25, an asbestos filter screen 26, a negative ion purification screen 27, an electric control valve 28, a baffle 29, a glass observation plate 30 and supporting legs 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a cooling and forming device for bimetal casting comprises a housing 1, wherein a plurality of annular water pipes 2 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1, the lower ends of the plurality of annular water pipes 2 are fixedly connected with a high-pressure nozzle 3, a centrifugal pump 4 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, a water inlet 5 penetrating through the side wall of the housing 1 is fixedly connected to the water inlet of the centrifugal pump 4, a refrigeration water tank 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1, the water inlet of the refrigeration water tank 6 is communicated with the water outlet of the centrifugal pump 4, a conduit 7 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the refrigeration water tank 6, a plurality of branch pipes 8 are fixedly communicated with the side wall of the conduit 7, the side walls of the plurality of branch pipes 8 penetrate through the side wall of the housing 1 and are fixedly communicated with the annular water pipes 2, four symmetrically arranged fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1, and two slide bars 10 are fixedly connected between the four fixing plates 9, the outer sliding connection of the pole wall of two slide bars 10 has same backup pad 11, and the opening has been seted up to the upper end of backup pad 11 and opening part fixedly connected with places box 12, and the opening has been seted up to the lower extreme of placing box 12 and opening part fixedly connected with filter screen 13.

The inside wall of casing 1 rotates through ball bearing and is connected with bull stick 14, and the outer fixedly connected with of pole wall of bull stick 14 is a plurality of cams 15 with the backup pad 11 laminating mutually, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with motor 16 of casing 1 is run through to the one end of bull stick 14, can be convenient for drive backup pad 11 reciprocating vibration.

A sliding spring 17 sleeved outside the rod walls of the two sliding rods 10 is fixedly connected between the supporting plate 11 and the fixing plate 9, so that the supporting plate 11 can rebound conveniently.

The screen cloth 18 that the inside wall fixedly connected with slope of casing 1 set up, and the opening has been seted up to the lateral wall of casing 1 and the opening part is rotated through the hinge and is connected with apron 19, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with locating lever 20 of casing 1, the lateral wall of locating lever 20 rotate be connected with apron 19 assorted locating plate 21, can be convenient for separate and take out impurity.

Opening and opening part fixedly connected with ventilation passageway 22 have been seted up to casing 1's upper end, and casing 1's inside wall fixedly connected with is located the ventilative film 23 of water proof that ventilation passageway 22 located, and ventilation passageway 22's mouth of passage fixedly connected with separates grey otter board 24, and ventilation passageway 22's inside wall fixedly connected with active carbon filter screen 25, asbestos filter screen 26 and anion purification net 27 in proper order can reduce exhaust.

The side walls of the branch pipes 8 are fixedly connected with electric control valves 28, and the water can be controlled to enter and exit through the electric control valves 26.

The lateral wall of casing 1 begins to have opening and opening part to have baffle 29 through hinge rotation connection, and opening part fixedly connected with glass observation board 30 have been seted up to the lateral wall of baffle 29, can be convenient for place the casting metal.

The equal fixedly connected with supporting leg 31 of lower extreme four corners department of casing 2 can improve equipment's stability.

In conclusion, the cooling forming device for bimetal casting starts the cooling water tank 6 to refrigerate water when cooling is performed, and simultaneously sprays water through the high-pressure spray nozzle 3 on the annular water pipe 2 to form cooling, and simultaneously the cooled water falls into the lower part and enters the centrifugal pump 4 through the water inlet pipe 5 and then enters the cooling water tank 6 through the centrifugal pump 4, so as to perform circulating cooling, thereby saving water resources and reducing cost, meanwhile, when cooling is performed, the motor 16 is started to drive the rotating rod 14 and the cam 15 to rotate, further the support plate 11 is driven to slide on the sliding rod 10 to form vibration, further the casting in the placing box 12 is vibrated, scraps generated by cooling are removed by vibration, the cooling efficiency of equipment is improved, the production efficiency of the casting is improved, meanwhile, when gas is generated by cooling, the gas keeps water in the shell 1 through the waterproof and breathable film 23, then the gas is purified by the active carbon filter screen 25, the asbestos filter screen 26 and the negative ion purification screen 27 in sequence, so that the polluted air discharged by waste gas is reduced, the treatment effect on the waste gas is improved, and the use by people is facilitated.

It is to be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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