阅读说明：本技术 一种钢柜加工用原材料裁剪装置及使用方法 (Cutting device for raw materials for steel cabinet processing and using method ) 是由 王云辉 于 2021-08-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及钢柜加工技术领域,具体涉及一种钢柜加工用原材料裁剪装置及使用方法,包括工作台,工作台的设置有夹持机构,且夹持机构包括转盘、固定柱、腰形框、滑盘、联动杆、转杆、滑块、限位槽、夹板、第一电机,工作台的内部转动连接有转盘,且转盘的顶部固定设置有固定柱,工作台内部位于转盘的一侧滑动连接有滑盘,本发明第一电机通过转盘带动固定柱转动,固定柱转动时通过腰形框带动联动杆滑动,联动杆带动滑盘向远离转盘一侧滑动,滑盘滑动使两组转杆转动,由于限位槽对滑块的限位作用,两组转杆通过滑块带动两组夹板朝相对方向滑动,对物料进行夹持,从而使得可以较好的固定不同宽度的物料,装置通用性较高,物料在裁剪时不易移动。(The invention relates to the technical field of steel cabinet processing, in particular to a raw material cutting device for steel cabinet processing and a using method, the device comprises a workbench, wherein the workbench is provided with a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a rotary table, a fixed column, a waist-shaped frame, a sliding disc, a linkage rod, a rotary rod, a sliding block, a limiting groove, a clamping plate and a first motor, the rotary table is rotatably connected inside the workbench, the fixed column is fixedly arranged at the top of the rotary table, and the sliding disc is slidably connected inside the workbench at one side of the rotary table. Therefore, materials with different widths can be better fixed, the device is high in universality, and the materials are not easy to move when being cut.)

1. The utility model provides a device is tailor to former material for steel cabinet processing, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that: the worktable (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism, and the clamping mechanism comprises a rotary table (2), a fixed column (3), a waist-shaped frame (4), a sliding disc (5), a linkage rod (6), a rotary rod (7), a sliding block (8), a limiting groove (9), a clamping plate (10) and a first motor (11);

the inside of workstation (1) rotates and is connected with carousel (2), and the fixed column (3) that is provided with in top of carousel (2), one side sliding connection that workstation (1) inside is located carousel (2) has sliding tray (5), and sliding tray (5) rotate and be connected with gangbar (6), the fixed waist shape frame (4) that is provided with of one end that sliding tray (5) were kept away from in gangbar (6), and waist shape frame (4) cup joint with fixed column (3), open at workstation (1) top both ends has spacing groove (9), and sliding connection has slider (8) in spacing groove (9), and is two sets of slider (8) bottom extends to workstation (1) internal rotation and is connected with bull stick (7), and the other end and the sliding tray (5) of two sets of bull sticks (7) rotate and be connected.

2. The raw material cutting device for processing the steel cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the workbench (1) is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a cylinder (12), a top frame (13), a cutting frame (14), a screw rod (15) and an adjusting block (16);

air cylinders (12) are installed at four corners of the top of the workbench (1), a top frame (13) is fixedly arranged at the tops of the multiple groups of air cylinders (12), a cutting frame (14) is arranged at the top of the top frame (13) in a sliding mode, a lead screw (15) is connected to one side of the top frame (13) in a rotating mode, an adjusting block (16) is connected to the outer side of the lead screw (15) in a threaded mode, and the adjusting block (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the cutting frame (14).

3. The raw material cutting device for processing the steel cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: a cutting mechanism is arranged in the cutting frame (14), and the cutting mechanism comprises a sliding plate (17), a second motor (18), a straight gear (19), a rack (20), a fixed frame (21) and a cutting disc (22);

cutting frame (14) inside top sliding connection has slide (17), and the top of slide (17) installs second motor (18), second motor (18) extend to cutting frame (14) internal connection has straight-teeth gear (19), and cutting frame (14) inside be provided with rack (20) that straight-teeth gear (19) meshed mutually, the fixed mount (21) that is provided with in bottom of slide (17), and the other end top and cutting frame (14) sliding connection of mount (21), mount (21) bottom is rotated and is connected with cutting dish (22).

4. The device is tailor to raw and other materials for steel cabinet processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: straight-teeth gear (19) bottom is fixed to be provided with big bevel gear (28), the inside both ends of mount (21) all rotate and are connected with bevel pinion (29), and two sets of bevel pinion (29) all mesh mutually with big bevel gear (28), and one of them is a set of bevel pinion (29) and cutting dish (22) are first synchronizing wheel (30) of fixedly connected with all, and first synchronous belt (31) have been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of first synchronizing wheel (30).

5. The device is tailor to raw and other materials for steel cabinet processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the top of the sliding plate (17) is provided with a collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed box (23), a hose (24), a suction fan (25), a collecting box (26) and a filter screen (27);

slide (17) are located fixed box (23) that is provided with in second motor (18) top, and slide (17) bottom is located the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in one side of cutting dish (22), one side of fixed box (23) is fixed and is provided with hose (24), and the other end and the feed inlet of hose (24) are linked together, the inside of fixed box (23) is provided with collects box (26), and fixed box (23) keep away from one side of hose (24) and install extraction fan (25), it is provided with filter screen (27) corresponding with extraction fan (25) to collect box (26), and extraction fan (25) all are connected with second synchronizing wheel (32) with a set of bevel gear (29) wherein, and is two sets of second synchronizing wheel (33) has been cup jointed in the outside of second synchronizing wheel (32).

6. The device is tailor to raw and other materials for steel cabinet processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed frame (21) is also provided with a polishing mechanism, and the polishing mechanism comprises a rotary drum (34), a sliding rod (35), a polishing head (36), an adjusting spring (37), a third synchronous wheel (38) and a third synchronous belt (39);

one side that cutting dish (22) was kept away from in mount (21) rotates and is connected with rotary drum (34), and the bottom sliding connection of rotary drum (34) has slide bar (35), the inside of rotary drum (34) is provided with adjusting spring (37), and the bottom of adjusting spring (37) offsets with the top of slide bar (35), the fixed head of polishing (36) that is provided with in bottom of slide bar (35), the output of second motor (18) and rotary drum (34) top all are fixed and are provided with third synchronizing wheel (38), and third synchronizing wheel (38) outside has cup jointed third hold-in range (39), and one set of wherein third synchronizing wheel (38) set up between spur gear (19) and big bevel gear (28).

7. The raw material cutting device for processing the steel cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: a flattening mechanism is further arranged on one side of the workbench (1), and the flattening mechanism comprises a long plate (40), a rotating roller (41), a worm wheel (42), a worm (43), a third motor (44), a fixing rod (45), a pressing plate (46) and a pressing spring (47);

two groups of long plates (40) are fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench (1), a plurality of groups of rotating rollers (41) are rotatably connected between the two groups of long plates (40), one end of each group of rotating rollers (41) extends out of the long plate (40) and is connected with a worm wheel (42), one side of the long plate (40) is rotationally connected with a worm (43) matched with a plurality of groups of worm wheels (42), the workbench (1) is provided with a third motor (44), and the third motor (44) is connected with the worm (43), a plurality of groups of fixed rods (45) are fixedly arranged at the tops of the two groups of long plates (40), the bottoms of the plurality of groups of fixed rods (45) are connected with a pressing plate (46) in a sliding way, the outer sides of the plurality of groups of fixed rods (45) are all sleeved with a pressing spring (47), the bottom of the compression spring (47) is abutted against the pressing plate (46), and the top of the fixing rod (45) is fixedly provided with a limiting block matched with the compression spring (47).

8. The raw material cutting device for processing the steel cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: the cutting device is characterized in that rollers (48) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the cutting frame (14), sliding grooves (49) matched with the rollers (48) are formed in two sides of the top frame (13), and the cutting frame (14) is connected with the top frame (13) in a sliding mode through the sliding grooves (49) and the rollers (48) in a matched mode.

9. The device is tailor to raw and other materials for steel cabinet processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: the collecting box (26) is provided with a through hole corresponding to the hose (24), the top of the fixed box (23) is movably connected with a cover, and the top of the cover is provided with a handle.

10. The use method of the cutting device for the raw materials for processing the steel cabinets is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) placing a material at the bottom of a workbench (1), starting a first motor (11), driving a fixed column (3) to rotate by the first motor (11) through a turntable (2), driving a linkage rod (6) to slide by a waist-shaped frame (4) when the fixed column (3) rotates, driving a sliding disc (5) to slide towards one side far away from the turntable (2) by the linkage rod (6), driving two groups of rotating rods (7) to rotate by the sliding disc (5), driving two groups of clamping plates (10) to slide towards opposite directions by the two groups of rotating rods (7) through a sliding block (8) due to the limiting effect of a limiting groove (9) on the sliding block (8), and clamping the material;

2) the screw rod (15) is rotated to enable the adjusting block (16) to slide, the roller (48) rolls in the sliding groove (49) to drive the cutting frame (14) to slide, and the transverse position of the cutting frame (14) is adjusted;

3) a second motor (18) is started, the second motor (18) drives a straight gear (19) to rotate, so that a sliding plate (17) can slide to adjust the longitudinal position of a cutting disc (22), and when the required position is adjusted, an air cylinder (12) drives an upper frame (13) to descend;

4) the second motor (18) drives one group of small bevel gears (29) to rotate through a big bevel gear (28), the small bevel gears (29) are matched with the first synchronous belt (31) through a first synchronous wheel (30) to drive the cutting disc (22) to rotate, so that the second motor (18) drives the cutting disc (22) to cut materials, and in the cutting process, the straight gear (19) continuously rotates to drive the cutting disc (22) to move to cut the materials;

5) the second motor (18) drives the straight gear (19) and simultaneously drives a group of small bevel gears (29) to rotate through a large bevel gear (28), the small bevel gears (29) rotate to drive the exhaust fan (25) to rotate, the exhaust fan (25) enables the feed inlet to generate suction through the hose (24), the hose (24) sucks materials into the collection box (26) through the feed inlet, the filter screen (27) blocks the materials to enable the materials to stay in the collection box (26), the collected materials can be taken out by opening the top of the fixed box (23);

6) after cutting and cutting are finished, the first motor (11) rotates reversely again, the sliding block (8) drives the two groups of clamping plates (10) to slide relatively, materials are loosened, and at the moment, the materials are taken down.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel cabinet processing, in particular to a raw material cutting device for steel cabinet processing and a using method.

Background

The steel products are widely applied and have various varieties, and are generally divided into four categories, namely section bars, plates, pipes and metal products according to different section shapes. The steel is a material with certain shape, size and performance, which is made of steel ingots, steel billets or steel materials through pressure processing. Most of steel processing is pressure processing, which causes plastic deformation of processed steel (billet, ingot, etc.). According to the difference of the processing temperature of steel, the method can be divided into cold processing and hot processing.

The steel products are important materials essential for national construction and realization of quartification, are widely applied and have various varieties, and are generally divided into four categories, namely section bars, plates, pipes and metal products according to different section shapes, and are divided into varieties of heavy rails, light rails, large section bars, medium section bars, small section bars, steel cold-formed section bars, high-quality section bars, wire rods, medium-thickness steel plates, thin steel plates, silicon steel sheets for electricians, strip steel, seamless steel pipe steel, welded steel pipes, metal products and the like in order to facilitate the organization of production, order supply and the working management of the steel products.

The cabinet is a furniture for storing clothes, documents and the like, and is square or rectangular, more in rectangle, covered or provided with a door, generally made of wood or metal, the cabinet furniture mainly refers to cabinets made of wood, artificial boards, metal and other materials and with different purposes, the steel cabinet is one of the cabinets, the cabinet made of steel serving as a main material has higher strength and wider application range, and the steel cabinet needs to be cut by a cutting device during processing, and then the cut raw materials are spliced and processed to form the steel cabinet.

Need cut the steel raw materials during steel cabinet processing, the current device of tailorring can not flatten the steel raw materials before processing, the effect is tailor in the influence of the unevenness on the limit of material or surface, the device of tailorring can not be better fixed different width's material, the commonality is relatively poor, the material easily produces the removal when tailorring, and the current device of tailorring can not be according to the needs of tailorring, adjust the position of tailorring mechanism, it is comparatively troublesome to use, material edge burr after tailorring easily appears, influence material surface flatness, influence follow-up material processing, but reuse after the metal clastics collection that produces when polishing, and the device of tailorring can not collect the metal clastics that produces when tailorring, cause the waste of material, leave over the unevenness on workstation surface at the metal clastics messenger workstation surface, influence the degree of accuracy that follow-up material was tailor.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the existing problems, the invention provides a raw material cutting device for steel cabinet processing and a using method thereof, the materials are conveyed and flattened through the matching of a plurality of groups of rotating rollers and a pressing plate, the cutting is prevented from being influenced by the raised edges or uneven surfaces of the materials, the cutting effect is improved, the materials with different widths can be better fixed, the device has higher universality, the materials are not easy to move when being cut, a cutting disc can be adjusted according to needs and is convenient to use, the movement and the cutting of the cutting disc are synchronous, the cutting effect is better, the flatness of the surface of the materials is improved by polishing the surface of the cut materials, the subsequent processing of the materials is prevented from being influenced, metal scraps can be repeatedly utilized through collection, the material waste is prevented, and the scraps are prevented from being left on the surface of a workbench to influence the cutting of the materials.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

a raw material cutting device for steel cabinet processing comprises a workbench, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged on the workbench and comprises a rotary table, a fixed column, a waist-shaped frame, a sliding disc, a linkage rod, a rotary rod, a sliding block, a limiting groove, a clamping plate and a first motor;

the inside of workstation is rotated and is connected with the carousel, and the fixed column that is provided with in top of carousel, the inside one side sliding connection who is located the carousel of workstation has the sliding tray, and the sliding tray rotates and is connected with the gangbar, the fixed waist shape frame that is provided with of one end that the sliding tray was kept away from to the gangbar, and waist shape frame cup joints with the fixed column, open at workstation top both ends has the spacing groove, and sliding connection has the slider in the spacing groove, two sets of slider bottoms extend to the inside rotation of workstation and are connected with the bull stick, and the other end and the sliding tray of two sets of bull sticks rotate and are connected.

Preferably, the top of the workbench is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a cylinder, a top frame, a cutting frame, a screw rod and an adjusting block;

the cylinder is all installed to the four corners department at workstation top, and the fixed roof-rack that is provided with in top of multiunit cylinder, and the top of roof-rack slides and is provided with the cutting frame, and one side of roof-rack rotates and is connected with the lead screw, and the outside threaded connection of lead screw has the regulating block, and one side fixed connection of regulating block and cutting frame.

Preferably, a cutting mechanism is arranged in the cutting frame and comprises a sliding plate, a second motor, a straight gear, a rack, a fixed frame and a cutting disc;

the inside top sliding connection of cutting frame has the slide, and the top of slide installs the second motor, and the second motor extends to cutting frame internal connection and has the straight-teeth gear, and cutting frame inside is provided with the rack with straight-teeth gear engaged with, and the fixed mount that is provided with in bottom of slide, and the other end top and the cutting frame sliding connection of mount, the mount bottom is rotated and is connected with the cutting dish.

Preferably, a large bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the straight gear, small bevel gears are rotatably connected to two ends of the interior of the fixed frame, the two groups of small bevel gears are meshed with the large bevel gear, a first synchronizing wheel is fixedly connected to one group of small bevel gears and the cutting disc, and a first synchronizing belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the two groups of first synchronizing wheels.

Preferably, the top of the sliding plate is provided with a collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed box, a hose, an exhaust fan, a collecting box and a filter screen;

the slide is located the fixed box that is provided with in second motor top, and the slide bottom is located the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in one side of cutting disc, the fixed hose that is provided with in one side of fixed box, and the other end and the feed inlet of hose are linked together, the inside of fixed box is provided with collects the box, and one side that the hose was kept away from to fixed box installs the extraction fan, it is provided with the filter screen corresponding with the extraction fan to collect the box, and the extraction fan all is connected with the second synchronizing wheel rather than a set of bevel pinion among them, the second hold-in range has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of second synchronizing wheels.

Preferably, the fixed frame is also provided with a polishing mechanism, and the polishing mechanism comprises a rotary drum, a slide rod, a polishing head, an adjusting spring, a third synchronous wheel and a third synchronous belt;

one side that the cutting dish was kept away from to the mount is rotated and is connected with the rotary drum, and the bottom sliding connection of rotary drum has the slide bar, the inside of rotary drum is provided with adjusting spring, and adjusting spring's bottom offsets with the top of slide bar, the fixed head of polishing that is provided with in bottom of slide bar, the output of second motor and rotary drum top are all fixed and are provided with the third synchronizing wheel, and the third synchronizing wheel outside has cup jointed the third hold-in range, one of them a set of third synchronizing wheel sets up between straight-teeth gear and big bevel gear.

Preferably, one side of the workbench is also provided with a flattening mechanism, and the flattening mechanism comprises a long plate, a rotating roller, a worm wheel, a worm, a third motor, a fixed rod, a pressing plate and a pressing spring;

one side of workstation is fixed to be provided with two sets of rectangular boards, and rotate between two sets of rectangular boards and be connected with the multiunit and change the roller, the multiunit changes the one end of roller and extends the rectangular board and be connected with the worm wheel, and one side of rectangular board rotates and be connected with the worm with multiunit worm wheel matched with, the third motor is installed to the workstation, and the third motor is connected with the worm, the fixed multiunit dead lever that is provided with in top of two sets of rectangular boards, and the bottom sliding connection of multiunit dead lever has the clamp plate, compression spring has all been cup jointed in the outside of multiunit dead lever, and compression spring's bottom and clamp plate counterbalance, the fixed stopper that is provided with and compression spring matched with in top of dead lever.

Preferably, the both sides of cutting frame bottom all are fixed and are provided with the gyro wheel, and open the both sides at roof-rack top has the spout with gyro wheel matched with, and the roof-rack has the cutting frame through spout and gyro wheel cooperation sliding connection.

Preferably, the collecting box is provided with a through hole corresponding to the hose, the top of the fixing box is movably connected with a cover, and the top of the cover is provided with a handle.

The use method of the cutting device for the raw materials for processing the steel cabinets is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

1) placing a material at the bottom of a workbench, starting a first motor, driving a fixed column to rotate by a turntable, driving a linkage rod to slide by a waist-shaped frame when the fixed column rotates, driving a sliding disc to slide towards one side far away from the turntable by the linkage rod, driving two groups of rotating rods to rotate by the sliding disc, driving two groups of clamping plates to slide towards opposite directions by the two groups of rotating rods through a sliding block due to the limiting effect of a limiting groove on the sliding block, and clamping the material;

2) the screw rod is rotated to enable the adjusting block to slide, so that the roller rolls in the sliding groove, the cutting frame is driven to slide, and the transverse position of the cutting frame is adjusted;

3) starting a second motor, wherein the second motor drives a straight gear to rotate, so that the sliding plate slides to adjust the longitudinal position of the cutting disc, and when the required position is adjusted, the air cylinder drives the top frame to descend;

4) the second motor drives one group of small bevel gears to rotate through a big bevel gear, the small bevel gears are matched with the first synchronous belt through the first synchronous wheel to drive the cutting disc to rotate, so that the second motor drives the cutting disc to cut materials, and in the cutting process, the straight gear continuously rotates to drive the cutting disc to move to cut the materials;

5) the second motor drives the straight gear, meanwhile, the big bevel gear drives a group of small bevel gears to rotate, the small bevel gears drive the suction fan to rotate, the suction fan enables the feed port to generate suction force through the hose, the hose sucks materials into the collection box through the feed port, the filter screen blocks the materials to enable the materials to stay in the collection box, and the collected materials can be taken out by opening the top of the fixed box;

6) after the cutting and cutting are finished, the first motor rotates reversely again, the sliding block drives the two groups of clamping plates to slide relatively, the materials are loosened, and at the moment, the materials are taken down.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that: one end of a material is placed between the pressing plate and the multiple groups of rotating rollers, the third motor drives the multiple groups of worm gears to rotate through the worm, the multiple groups of worm gears drive the rotating rollers to rotate, the rotating rollers rotate to drive the material to slide on the workbench, and the pressing plate is pushed by the multiple groups of compression springs to extrude the surface of the material in the sliding process of the material, so that the material is conveyed and flattened through the matching of the multiple groups of rotating rollers and the pressing plate, the phenomenon that the edge warping or the surface unevenness of the material affects cutting is avoided, and the cutting effect is improved;

according to the invention, the first motor drives the fixed column to rotate through the rotary table, the linkage rod is driven to slide through the waist-shaped frame when the fixed column rotates, the linkage rod drives the sliding disc to slide towards one side away from the rotary table, the sliding disc slides to enable the two groups of rotating rods to rotate, and due to the limiting effect of the limiting groove on the sliding block, the two groups of rotating rods drive the two groups of clamping plates to slide towards opposite directions through the sliding block to clamp materials, so that the materials with different widths can be better fixed, the device has high universality, and the materials are not easy to move during cutting;

the cutting disc is connected with the top frame in a sliding mode through the cutting frame, the adjusting block is driven to slide by the rotating screw rod, the transverse position of the cutting frame is adjusted, due to the fact that the straight gear is meshed with the rack, the second motor drives the straight gear to rotate, the sliding plate is driven to slide to adjust the longitudinal position of the cutting disc, when the required position is adjusted, the air cylinder drives the top frame to descend, the second motor drives one group of small bevel gears to rotate through the large bevel gear, the small bevel gears are matched with the first synchronous belt through the first synchronous wheel to drive the cutting disc to rotate, the second motor drives the cutting disc to cut materials, and meanwhile the cutting disc is driven to move longitudinally through the straight gear synchronously, so that the cutting disc can be adjusted according to the requirements, the use is convenient, and the cutting disc is moved synchronously with the cutting, and the cutting effect is better;

according to the invention, the polishing head is arranged behind the cutting disc through the fixing frame, the second motor drives the straight gear to rotate, simultaneously, due to the matching of the third synchronous gear and the third synchronous belt, the rotary drum rotates to drive the sliding rod to rotate, so that the polishing head polishes the surface of a cut material, and the sliding rod is matched with the adjusting spring, so that the polishing head is self-adjusted in the polishing process and always attached to the surface of the material, and thus the surface of the cut material is polished, the flatness of the surface of the material is improved, and the influence on the subsequent processing of the material is avoided;

according to the invention, the second motor drives the straight gear, meanwhile, the big bevel gear drives the other group of small bevel gears to rotate, the small bevel gears drive the suction fan to rotate, the suction fan enables the feed port to generate suction force through the hose, the hose sucks materials into the collection box through the feed port, the filter screen blocks the materials to prevent the materials from being sucked into the suction fan, the collected materials can be taken out by opening the top of the fixed box and taking out the collection box, so that metal scraps can be collected for recycling, the waste of the materials is prevented, and the phenomenon that the scraps are left on the surface of the workbench to affect the cutting of the materials is avoided.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only for the present invention and protect some embodiments, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the table of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top view of the cutting frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the cutting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the flattening mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 9 is a sectional view of the head frame of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a turntable; 3. fixing a column; 4. a waist-shaped frame; 5. a slide plate; 6. a linkage rod; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a slider; 9. a limiting groove; 10. a splint; 11. a first motor; 12. a cylinder; 13. a top frame; 14. a cutting frame; 15. a screw rod; 16. an adjusting block; 17. a slide plate; 18. a second motor; 19. a spur gear; 20. a rack; 21. a fixed mount; 22. cutting the disc; 23. a fixing box; 24. a hose; 25. an exhaust fan; 26. a collection box; 27. filtering with a screen; 28. a large bevel gear; 29. a bevel pinion gear; 30. a first synchronizing wheel; 31. a first synchronization belt; 32. a second synchronizing wheel; 33. a second synchronous belt; 34. a rotating drum; 35. a slide bar; 36. polishing head; 37. adjusting the spring; 38. a third synchronizing wheel; 39. a third synchronous belt; 40. a long plate; 41. rotating the roller; 42. a worm gear; 43. a worm; 44. a third motor; 45. fixing the rod; 46. pressing a plate; 47. a compression spring; 48. a roller; 49. a chute.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A raw material cutting device for steel cabinet processing comprises a workbench 1, wherein a clamping mechanism is arranged on the workbench 1, and the clamping mechanism comprises a rotary table 2, a fixed column 3, a waist-shaped frame 4, a sliding disc 5, a linkage rod 6, a rotary rod 7, a sliding block 8, a limiting groove 9, a clamping plate 10 and a first motor 11;

the inside of workstation 1 rotates and is connected with carousel 2, and the fixed column 3 that is provided with in top of carousel 2, one side sliding connection that the inside carousel 2 that is located of workstation 1 has sliding tray 5, and sliding tray 5 rotates and is connected with gangbar 6, the fixed waist shape frame 4 that is provided with of one end that sliding tray 5 was kept away from to gangbar 6, and waist shape frame 4 cup joints with fixed column 3, 1 top both ends of workstation are opened there is spacing groove 9, and sliding connection has slider 8 in the spacing groove 9, 8 bottoms of two sets of sliders extend to 1 inside rotation of workstation and are connected with bull stick 7, and the other end and the sliding tray 5 of two sets of bull sticks 7 rotate and are connected.

The top of the workbench 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanism comprises a cylinder 12, a top frame 13, a cutting frame 14, a screw rod 15 and an adjusting block 16;

air cylinders 12 are installed at four corners of the top of the workbench 1, a top frame 13 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the air cylinders 12, a cutting frame 14 is arranged at the top of the top frame 13 in a sliding mode, a lead screw 15 is connected to one side of the top frame 13 in a rotating mode, an adjusting block 16 is connected to the outer side of the lead screw 15 in a threaded mode, and the adjusting block 16 is fixedly connected with one side of the cutting frame 14.

A cutting mechanism is arranged in the cutting frame 14, and the cutting mechanism comprises a sliding plate 17, a second motor 18, a straight gear 19, a rack 20, a fixed frame 21 and a cutting disc 22;

the inside top sliding connection of cutting frame 14 has slide 17, and second motor 18 is installed at the top of slide 17, and second motor 18 extends to cutting frame 14 internal connection and has straight-toothed gear 19, and cutting frame 14 is inside to be provided with rack 20 with straight-toothed gear 19 looks meshing, and the fixed mount 21 that is provided with in bottom of slide 17, and the other end top and the cutting frame 14 sliding connection of mount 21, mount 21 bottom is rotated and is connected with cutting disc 22.

A large bevel gear 28 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the straight gear 19, small bevel gears 29 are rotatably connected at both ends of the inner part of the fixed frame 21, two groups of small bevel gears 29 are meshed with the large bevel gear 28, a first synchronizing wheel 30 is fixedly connected with one group of small bevel gears 29 and the cutting disc 22, and a first synchronizing belt 31 is sleeved outside the two groups of first synchronizing wheels 30.

The top of the sliding plate 17 is provided with a collecting mechanism, and the collecting mechanism comprises a fixed box 23, a hose 24, an exhaust fan 25, a collecting box 26 and a filter screen 27;

slide 17 is located the fixed box 23 that is provided with in second motor 18 top, and slide 17 bottom is located the fixed feed inlet that is provided with in one side of cutting dish 22, the fixed hose 24 that is provided with in one side of fixed box 23, and the other end and the feed inlet of hose 24 are linked together, the inside of fixed box 23 is provided with collects box 26, and fixed box 23 keeps away from one side of hose 24 and installs suction fan 25, it is provided with the filter screen 27 corresponding with suction fan 25 to collect box 26, and suction fan 25 all is connected with second synchronizing wheel 32 with a set of bevel pinion 29 wherein, second hold-in range 33 has been cup jointed in the outside of two sets of second synchronizing wheels 32.

The two sides of the bottom of the cutting frame 14 are both fixedly provided with rollers 48, the two sides of the top frame 13 are provided with sliding grooves 49 matched with the rollers 48, and the top frame 13 is matched with the rollers 48 through the sliding grooves 49 and is connected with the cutting frame 14 in a sliding manner.

The collecting box 26 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the hose 24, the top of the fixed box 23 is movably connected with a cover, and the top of the cover is provided with a handle.

A use method of a cutting device for raw materials for steel cabinet processing comprises the following steps:

1) placing a material at the bottom of a workbench 1, starting a first motor 11, driving a fixed column 3 to rotate by the first motor 11 through a turntable 2, driving a linkage rod 6 to slide through a waist-shaped frame 4 when the fixed column 3 rotates, driving a sliding disc 5 to slide towards one side far away from the turntable 2 by the linkage rod 6, driving two groups of rotating rods 7 to rotate by the sliding disc 5, and driving two groups of clamping plates 10 to slide towards opposite directions through a sliding block 8 by the two groups of rotating rods 7 due to the limiting function of a limiting groove 9 on the sliding block 8 to clamp the material;

2) the screw rod 15 is rotated to enable the adjusting block 16 to slide, so that the roller 48 rolls in the sliding groove 49 to drive the cutting frame 14 to slide, and the transverse position of the cutting frame 14 is adjusted;

3) the second motor 18 is started, the second motor 18 drives the straight gear 19 to rotate, the sliding plate 17 is made to slide to adjust the longitudinal position of the cutting disc 22, and when the required position is adjusted, the air cylinder 12 drives the top frame 13 to descend;

4) the second motor 18 drives one group of small bevel gears 29 to rotate through a big bevel gear 28, the small bevel gears 29 are matched with a first synchronous belt 31 through a first synchronous wheel 30 to drive the cutting disc 22 to rotate, so that the second motor 18 drives the cutting disc 22 to cut materials, and in the cutting process, the straight gear 19 continuously rotates to drive the cutting disc 22 to move to cut the materials;

5) the second motor 18 drives the spur gear 19, meanwhile, the big bevel gear 28 drives a group of small bevel gears 29 to rotate, the small bevel gears 29 rotate to drive the pumping fan 25 to rotate, the pumping fan 25 enables the feeding hole to generate suction through the hose 24, the hose 24 sucks materials into the collecting box 26 through the feeding hole, the filter screen 27 blocks the materials, the materials stay in the collecting box 26, and the collected materials can be taken out by opening the top of the fixing box 23;

6) after cutting, the first motor 11 rotates reversely again to enable the sliding block 8 to drive the two groups of clamping plates 10 to slide relatively, the materials are loosened, and at the moment, the materials are taken down.

Through the removal of two sets of splint 10, the material of fixed different width that can be better, the device commonality is higher, the material is difficult for removing when tailorring, realize cutting disc 22's horizontal and vertical regulation through lead screw 15 and straight-teeth gear 19, cutting disc 22 can be adjusted as required, facilitate the use, and cutting disc 22's removal is synchronous with the cutting, make the cutting performance better, through collecting box 26 and extractor fan 25, hose 24's cooperation, make the metal fragments accessible collect and carry out reuse, prevent that the material is extravagant, avoid the piece to leave over and influence the material on workstation 1 surface and tailor.

Example 2

On the basis of the example 1, the method comprises the following steps of,

the fixed frame 21 is also provided with a polishing mechanism, and the polishing mechanism comprises a rotary drum 34, a slide rod 35, a polishing head 36, an adjusting spring 37, a third synchronous wheel 38 and a third synchronous belt 39;

one side of the fixing frame 21, which is far away from the cutting disc 22, is rotatably connected with a rotating drum 34, the bottom of the rotating drum 34 is slidably connected with a sliding rod 35, an adjusting spring 37 is arranged inside the rotating drum 34, the bottom of the adjusting spring 37 abuts against the top of the sliding rod 35, the bottom of the sliding rod 35 is fixedly provided with a polishing head 36, the output end of the second motor 18 and the top of the rotating drum 34 are both fixedly provided with a third synchronous wheel 38, a third synchronous belt 39 is sleeved on the outer side of the third synchronous wheel 38, and one group of the third synchronous wheels 38 is arranged between the straight gear 19 and the big bevel gear 28.

The use method of the invention also comprises the following steps: when the second motor 18 drives the spur gear 19 to rotate, due to the cooperation of the third synchronous wheel 38 and the third synchronous belt 39, the rotary drum 34 rotates to drive the sliding rod 35 to rotate, so that the polishing head 36 polishes the cut material surface, the sliding rod 35 slides to cooperate with the adjusting spring 37, the polishing head 36 automatically adjusts the material surface in the polishing process and is always attached to the material surface, and therefore the polishing head polishes the cut material surface, improves the flatness of the material surface, and avoids influencing the subsequent processing of the material.

Example 3

On the basis of the example 2, the method comprises the following steps of,

one side of the workbench 1 is also provided with a flattening mechanism, and the flattening mechanism comprises a long plate 40, a rotating roller 41, a worm wheel 42, a worm 43, a third motor 44, a fixed rod 45, a pressing plate 46 and a pressing spring 47;

fixed two sets of long boards 40 that are provided with in one side of workstation 1, and rotate between two sets of long boards 40 and be connected with the multiunit and change roller 41, the multiunit changes the one end of roller 41 and extends long board 40 and be connected with worm wheel 42, and one side of long board 40 rotates and be connected with worm 43 with multiunit worm wheel 42 matched with, third motor 44 is installed to workstation 1, and third motor 44 is connected with worm 43, the fixed multiunit dead lever 45 that is provided with in top of two sets of long boards 40, and the bottom sliding connection of multiunit dead lever 45 has clamp plate 46, pressure spring 47 has all been cup jointed in the outside of multiunit dead lever 45, and pressure spring 47's bottom offsets with clamp plate 46, the fixed stopper that is provided with and pressure spring 47 matched with in top of dead lever 45.

The use method of the invention also comprises the following steps: when the material cuts, put into earlier material one end and change between roller 41 at clamp plate 46 and multiunit, third motor 44 drives multiunit worm wheel 42 through worm 43 and rotates, multiunit worm wheel 42 drives and changes roller 41 and rotate, it rotates and drives the material and slide on to workstation 1 to change roller 41, at the material slip in-process, clamp plate 46 extrudees the material surface under multiunit pressure spring 47's promotion, thereby change roller 41 and clamp plate 46 cooperation through the multiunit and carry the material and flatten, avoid the material to stick up the limit or the uneven influence in surface is tailor, improve the effect of tailorring, the material after flattening is directly carried to workstation 1 by multiunit commentaries on classics roller 41.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.