High-order frock of supporting

文档序号:179565 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:23次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高位支撑工装 (High-order frock of supporting ) 是由 薛卫程 张雄刚 严正平 于 2021-06-25 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高位支撑工装,包括支撑杆座,支撑杆座底部固定设置用于支撑杆座稳定置放于底面的底板,支撑杆座中部设置可上下滑动的调节式撑杆内杆,调节式撑杆内杆下设有用于顶升调节式撑杆内杆的千斤顶,位于调节式撑杆内杆下方、千斤顶的两侧分别设有一组斜楔调整结构。本发明满足支撑定位要求,人员可在地面操作。可快速调节,该工装承载力大,使用方便、安全,转运方便,广泛应用于造船行业。(The invention discloses a high-position supporting tool which comprises a supporting rod seat, wherein a bottom plate used for stably placing the supporting rod seat on the bottom surface is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod seat, an adjustable inner supporting rod capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod seat, a jack used for jacking the adjustable inner supporting rod is arranged below the adjustable inner supporting rod, and a group of inclined wedge adjusting structures are respectively arranged below the adjustable inner supporting rod and on two sides of the jack. The invention meets the supporting and positioning requirements, and personnel can operate on the ground. But quick adjustment, this frock bearing capacity is big, convenient to use, safety, transports the convenience, and the wide application is in shipbuilding trade.)

1. The utility model provides a high-order support frock, its characterized in that, including supporting rod seat, the fixed bottom plate that is used for supporting rod seat stable putting in the bottom surface that sets up in supporting rod seat bottom, support rod seat middle part and set up the pole in gliding regulation formula vaulting pole from top to bottom, the pole has the jack that is used for pole in the formula vaulting pole of jacking regulation in the regulation formula vaulting pole, is located and is equipped with a set of slide wedge adjustment structure in pole below, the both sides of jack in the regulation formula vaulting pole respectively.

2. The high-position supporting tool according to claim 1, wherein a channel space for placing the adjustable brace rod inner rod, the jack and the wedge adjusting structure is formed in the middle of the support rod seat.

3. The high-order support tool according to claim 2, wherein the wedge adjustment structure comprises an upper adjustable brace wedge seat and a lower adjustable brace wedge seat, the upper adjustable brace wedge seat is provided with a tapered hole matched with the adjustable brace wedge.

4. The high-order support tool according to claim 3, wherein the lower seat of the adjustable stay bar wedge is provided with a sliding groove for sliding the adjustable stay bar wedge.

5. The high-order support tool as claimed in claim 4, wherein the side of the small-sized end of the adjustable stay wedge is integrally provided with a knock block for facilitating the separation of the adjustable stay wedge from the inclined hole of the upper seat of the adjustable stay wedge.

6. The high-position supporting tool according to claim 5, wherein an outer rod is sleeved outside the inner rod of each adjusting type support rod, lifting lugs for quickly adjusting the inner rod and the outer rod of each adjusting type support rod are fixedly arranged on the inner rod and the outer rod of each adjusting type support rod, and the lifting lugs are matched with hooks of the lever block.

7. The high-position supporting tool according to claim 6, wherein a cushion block is arranged below the jack; the lower end of the rod in the adjustable support rod is fixedly connected with a jacking plate, and the jack is arranged right below the jacking plate.

8. The high-order support tool according to claim 7, wherein the upper surface of the lower seat of the adjustable brace wedge is provided with two inner baffles for limiting the sliding of the upper seat of the adjustable brace wedge, the upper seat of the adjustable brace wedge is in a square groove shape, and the inner baffles are positioned at the positions close to two sides of the square groove of the upper seat of the square groove-shaped adjustable brace wedge.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a high-position supporting tool.

Background

During the ship manufacturing process, tall ship body modules are often required to be supported and positioned. A high-order support frock is designed, but how to realize personnel can operate on ground, and it is always a problem to adjust fast.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a high-position supporting tool which meets the supporting and positioning requirements and can be operated on the ground by personnel. But quick adjustment, this frock bearing capacity is big, convenient to use, safety, transports the convenience, and the wide application is in shipbuilding trade.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is to design a high-position supporting tool which comprises a supporting rod seat, wherein a bottom plate used for stably placing the supporting rod seat on the bottom surface is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod seat, an adjustable inner supporting rod capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod seat, a jack used for jacking the adjustable inner supporting rod is arranged below the adjustable inner supporting rod, and a group of inclined wedge adjusting structures are respectively arranged below the adjustable inner supporting rod and on two sides of the jack. The tool mainly comprises an adjusting support rod seat, a support inner rod and two groups of wedge sliding blocks, wherein a small lifting lug is arranged on each of the outer rod and the inner rod. When the lifting type lever hoist is used, 2 hooks of the lever block are hung on the small lifting lugs on the inner support rod body and the outer support rod body respectively in an unstressed state, the adjustment can be carried out quickly, after the support rods are stressed, the lower portion of the inner support rod is lifted and adjusted by using the jack, after the jack is lifted in place, the two wedge sliding blocks are knocked tightly, and the jack withdraws. The tool has the advantages of large bearing capacity, convenience and safety in use and convenience in transportation, and is widely applied to the shipbuilding industry.

The further technical scheme is that a channel space for placing the adjusting structure of the inner rod of the adjusting brace rod, the jack and the wedge is arranged in the middle of the brace rod seat.

The further technical scheme is that the wedge adjusting structure comprises an upper adjusting support rod wedge seat and a lower adjusting support rod wedge seat which are arranged from top to bottom, and the upper adjusting support rod wedge seat is provided with a taper hole matched with the adjusting support rod wedge.

The further technical scheme is that a sliding groove for sliding the adjustable brace rod wedge is arranged on the lower seat of the adjustable brace rod wedge.

The further technical scheme is that a top knocking block which is convenient for the adjustable brace rod wedge to leave an inclined hole of an upper seat of the adjustable brace rod wedge is integrally arranged on the side surface of the small-size end of the adjustable brace rod wedge. After supporting and positioning, when the supporting tool needs to be detached, the adjusting type stay bar and inclined wedge can be separated from the inclined hole of the adjusting type stay bar and inclined wedge upper seat only by knocking a top knocking block.

A further technical scheme is that an outer rod is sleeved outside an inner rod of the adjusting type support rod, lifting lugs used for quickly adjusting the inner rod and the outer rod of the adjusting type support rod are fixedly arranged on the inner rod and the outer rod of the adjusting type support rod, and the lifting lugs are matched with hooks of the lever block. Therefore, the quick adjustment can be realized, and the working time for adjusting the supporting tool is saved.

The further technical proposal is that a cushion block is arranged below the jack; the lower end of the rod in the adjustable support rod is fixedly connected with a jacking plate, and the jack is arranged right below the jacking plate.

A further technical scheme is that the upper surface of the lower seat of the adjusting type stay bar wedge is provided with two inner baffle plates used for limiting the sliding of the upper seat of the adjusting type stay bar wedge, the upper seat of the adjusting type stay bar wedge is in a square groove shape, and the inner baffle plates are located at the positions, close to two sides, of the square groove of the upper seat of the adjusting type stay bar wedge. The inner baffle plate plays a limiting role, the upper seat of the adjusting type support rod wedge can only slide along the vertical direction, the upper seat can not deviate from the lower seat of the adjusting type support rod wedge, and the stability of the wedge adjusting structure during adjustment is guaranteed.

The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the tool mainly comprises an adjusting support rod seat, a support inner rod and two groups of wedge sliding blocks, wherein a small lifting lug is arranged on each of the outer rod and the inner rod. When the lifting type lever hoist is used, 2 hooks of the lever block are hung on the small lifting lugs on the inner support rod body and the outer support rod body respectively in an unstressed state, the adjustment can be carried out quickly, after the support rods are stressed, the lower portion of the inner support rod is lifted and adjusted by using the jack, after the jack is lifted in place, the two wedge sliding blocks are knocked tightly, and the jack withdraws. The tool has the advantages of large bearing capacity, convenience and safety in use and convenience in transportation, and is widely applied to the shipbuilding industry. After the supporting and positioning are carried out, when the supporting tool needs to be detached, the adjustable stay bar and the inclined wedge can be separated from the inclined hole of the upper seat of the adjustable stay bar and the inclined wedge only by knocking a top knocking block; the inner baffle plate plays a limiting role, the upper seat of the adjusting type support rod wedge can only slide along the vertical direction, the upper seat can not deviate from the lower seat of the adjusting type support rod wedge, and the stability of the wedge adjusting structure during adjustment is guaranteed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an elevated support assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the lower end portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjustable brace wedge of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a side view of fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a support rod seat; 2. a base plate; 3. an inner rod of the adjustable brace rod; 4. a jack; 5. a channel space; 6. an upper seat of an adjustable brace rod wedge; 7. an adjustable stay bar wedge lower seat; 8. an inclined hole; 9. a top knock block; 10. an outer rod; 11. lifting lugs; 12. cushion blocks; 13. a jacking plate; 14. an inner baffle; 15. an adjustable brace rod wedge.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the invention relates to a high-position supporting tool, which comprises a supporting rod seat 1, wherein a bottom plate 2 used for stably placing the supporting rod seat 1 on the bottom surface is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod seat 1, an adjustable inner supporting rod 3 capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the middle of the supporting rod seat 1, a jack 4 used for jacking the adjustable inner supporting rod 3 is arranged below the adjustable inner supporting rod 3, and a group of inclined wedge adjusting structures are respectively arranged below the adjustable inner supporting rod 3 and on two sides of the jack 4. The middle part of the supporting rod seat 1 is provided with a channel space 5 for placing an adjustable supporting rod inner rod 3, a jack 4 and a wedge adjusting structure. The inclined wedge adjusting structure comprises an upper adjusting type support rod inclined wedge seat 6 and a lower adjusting type support rod inclined wedge seat 7 which are arranged from top to bottom, and an inclined hole 8 matched with the upper adjusting type support rod inclined wedge is formed in the upper adjusting type support rod inclined wedge seat 6. The lower seat 7 of the adjustable brace rod wedge is provided with a sliding groove for the adjustable brace rod wedge to slide. The side of the small-size end of the adjustable brace rod wedge is integrally provided with a top knocking block 9 which is convenient for the adjustable brace rod wedge 15 to leave the inclined hole 8 of the adjustable brace rod wedge upper seat 6. An outer rod 10 is sleeved outside the adjusting type stay bar inner rod 3, lifting lugs 11 for quickly adjusting the adjusting type stay bar inner rod 3 and the adjusting type stay bar outer rod 10 are fixedly arranged on the adjusting type stay bar inner rod 3 and the adjusting type stay bar outer rod 10, and the lifting lugs 11 are matched with hooks of the lever block. A cushion block 12 is arranged below the jack 4; the lower end of the rod 3 in the adjustable support rod is fixedly connected with a jacking plate 13, and the jack 4 is arranged under the jacking plate 13. The upper surface of regulation formula vaulting pole slide wedge lower base 7 is equipped with two and is used for restricting the gliding interior baffles 14 of regulation formula vaulting pole slide wedge upper bracket 6, and regulation formula vaulting pole slide wedge upper bracket 6 is the square groove form, and interior baffles 14 are located the position that is close to both sides in the square groove of square groove formula vaulting pole slide wedge upper bracket 6.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

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