Autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device and use method

文档序号:1800860 发布日期:2021-11-05 浏览:30次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种自闭症儿童康复训练互动装置及使用方法 (Autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device and use method ) 是由 金静 于 2021-06-24 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明属于康复训练装置技术领域,尤其是一种自闭症儿童康复训练互动装置及使用方法,针对现有的康复训练互动装置使用不方便,而且没有一定的固定装置,若是儿童出现不适乱动时,容易造成二次伤害,大大的降低了治疗效率的问题,现提出如下方案,其包括底板,所述底板的底部对称固定安装有两个支架,底板的顶部滑动安装有滑板,滑板的顶部固定安装有座椅,底板的顶部固定安装有电动推杆,电动推杆的输出轴与滑板固定连接,底板的顶部固定安装有若干个伸缩杆,若干个伸缩杆的顶部固定安装有同一个放置板。本发明使用方便,在康复训练时可以有效的固定患者,确保了患者不会乱动造成二次伤害,有效的提高了治疗效率。(The invention belongs to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, and particularly relates to an autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device and a use method thereof. The invention is convenient to use, can effectively fix the patient during rehabilitation training, ensures that the patient does not move randomly to cause secondary injury, and effectively improves the treatment efficiency.)

1. The autism children rehabilitation training interaction device comprises a bottom plate (1) and is characterized in that two supports (2) are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), a sliding plate (3) is installed at the top of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode, a seat (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the sliding plate (3), an electric push rod (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), an output shaft of the electric push rod (5) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (3), a plurality of telescopic rods (6) are fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the same placing plate (7) is fixedly installed at the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods (6), a display (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the placing plate (7), a hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), an output shaft of the hydraulic rod (9) is fixedly connected with the placing plate (7), and an installation frame (10) is slidably installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the clamping device is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (10), the adjusting device is movably mounted on the mounting frame (10), and the transmission device is movably mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1).

2. The autistic children's rehabilitation training interaction device according to claim 1, wherein the clamping device comprises a mounting plate (11) and a clamping plate (14), the mounting plate (11) is slidably mounted on the mounting frame (10), and the clamping plate (14) is movably mounted on the mounting plate (11).

3. The autism children rehabilitation training interaction device according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a screw (12) and a knob (13), the screw (12) is threadedly mounted on the mounting frame (10), the knob (13) is fixedly mounted at one end of the screw (12), and the other end of the screw (12) is rotatably mounted on the mounting plate (11).

4. The autism children rehabilitation training interaction device according to claim 2, wherein the splint (14) is symmetrically and slidably mounted with two first connecting blocks (15), each of the two first connecting blocks (15) is movably mounted with one end of a connecting rod (16), and the other ends of the two connecting rods (16) are movably mounted with a second connecting block (17).

5. The autism children rehabilitation training interaction device according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (11) is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves (18), the two sliding grooves (18) are both fixedly provided with a limiting rod (19), the two limiting rods (19) are both provided with a support plate (20) in a sliding manner, and the two second connecting blocks (17) are respectively mounted on the two support plates (20) in a sliding manner.

6. The autistic children rehabilitation training interaction device according to claim 5, wherein the two sliding grooves (18) are both fixedly provided with a compression spring (21), and the two compression springs (21) are respectively fixedly connected with the two support plates (20).

7. The autism children rehabilitation training interaction device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission device comprises a transmission plate (22), a transmission rod (23), a push plate (24) and a sliding block (25), the transmission plate (22) is movably installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), the transmission rod (23) is slidably installed on the transmission plate (22), the top end of the transmission rod (23) is movably installed on the installation frame (10), the push plate (24) is fixedly installed on the sliding plate (3), the sliding block (25) is movably installed on the push plate (24), and the sliding block (25) is slidably connected with the transmission plate (22).

8. The use method of the autism child rehabilitation training interaction device is characterized by comprising the following steps of:

s1: when the rehabilitation training treatment is carried out on the autism patient, the patient is held on the seat (2) to be well done, the hydraulic rod (9) is improved according to the height of the patient to drive the placing plate (7) to move, the placing plate (7) drives the display (8) to move, the display (8) can interact with the patient through the image display, and the situation that the autism patient is directly nervous is avoided;

s2: the rotary knob (13) is rotated, the rotary knob (13) drives the screw rod (12) to rotate, the screw rod (12) drives the mounting plate (11) to move, the mounting plate (11) drives the clamping plate (14) to move, the clamping plate (14) is moved to a proper position, the electric push rod (5) is connected with a power supply, the electric push rod (5) is started, the electric push rod (5) drives the sliding plate (3) to move, the sliding plate (3) drives the transmission plate (22) to rotate through the push plate (24) and the sliding block (25), the transmission plate (22) drives the mounting frame (10) to move through the transmission rod (23), the mounting frame (10) drives the mounting plate (11) to move, the mounting plate (11) drives the clamping plate (14) to move, so that a patient can be clamped and fixed, and the patient can not easily move around during rehabilitation training;

s3: two first connecting blocks (15), two connecting rods (16), two second connecting blocks (17), two backup pads (20) and the setting of two pressure springs (21) for splint (14) can move about, thereby when the centre gripping is fixed, can not make the patient too difficult.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation training devices, in particular to an autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device and a using method thereof.

Background

Autism, also known as autism, is a representative disease of pervasive developmental disorders, and is mainly characterized by indifference to emotion, refusal to exchange, language development retardation, repeated stereotypy of behavior, and significant limitations in activity interest range, which is generally expressed before 3 years old, and devices helping children to perform rehabilitation training are available in the market.

But current rehabilitation training interactive installation uses inconveniently, does not have certain fixing device moreover, if children appear uncomfortable when moving disorderly, causes secondary damage easily, great reduction treatment effeciency.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing rehabilitation training interaction device is inconvenient to use, does not have a certain fixing device, is easy to cause secondary injury when children feel uncomfortable and move, and greatly reduces the treatment efficiency, and provides the autism children rehabilitation training interaction device and the use method.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an autism children rehabilitation training interactive installation, comprising a base plate, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of bottom plate has two supports, the top slidable mounting of bottom plate has the slide, the top fixed mounting of slide has the seat, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has electric putter, electric putter's output shaft and slide fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has a plurality of telescopic link, the top fixed mounting of a plurality of telescopic link has same board of placing, the top fixed mounting who places the board has the display, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the hydraulic stem, the output shaft of hydraulic stem with place board fixed connection, the top slidable mounting of bottom plate has the mounting bracket, slidable mounting has clamping device on the mounting bracket, movable mounting has adjusting device on the mounting bracket, the top movable mounting of bottom plate has transmission.

Preferably, the clamping device comprises a mounting plate and a clamping plate, the mounting plate is slidably mounted on the mounting frame, and the clamping plate is movably mounted on the mounting plate.

Preferably, the adjusting device comprises a screw and a knob, the screw is installed on the installation frame in a threaded mode, the knob is fixedly installed at one end of the screw, and the other end of the screw is installed on the installation plate in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the splint are symmetrically and slidably provided with two first connecting blocks, the two first connecting blocks are respectively and movably provided with one end of a connecting rod, and the other ends of the two connecting rods are respectively and movably provided with a second connecting block.

Preferably, two chutes are symmetrically formed in the mounting plate, limiting rods are fixedly mounted in the two chutes, supporting plates are slidably mounted on the two limiting rods, and two second connecting blocks are slidably mounted on the two supporting plates respectively.

Preferably, the two sliding grooves are internally and fixedly provided with pressure springs which are fixedly connected with the two supporting plates respectively.

Preferably, transmission includes driving plate, transfer line, push pedal and slider, and driving plate movable mounting is at the top of bottom plate, and transfer line slidable mounting is on the driving plate, and the top movable mounting of transfer line is on the mounting bracket, and push pedal fixed mounting is on the slide, and slider movable mounting is on the push pedal, slider and driving plate sliding connection.

Preferably, the use method of the autism children rehabilitation training interaction device comprises the following steps:

s1: when the rehabilitation training treatment is performed on the autism patient, the patient is supported on the seat to be well done, the hydraulic rod is improved according to the height of the patient to drive the placing plate to move, the placing plate drives the display to move, the display can interact with the patient through the image display, and the situation that the autism patient is directly nervous is avoided;

s2: the knob is rotated, the knob drives the screw to rotate, the screw drives the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate drives the clamping plate to move, the clamping plate is moved to a proper position, the electric push rod is connected with a power supply, the electric push rod is started, the electric push rod drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate drives the transmission plate to rotate through the push plate and the sliding block, the transmission plate drives the mounting frame to move through the transmission rod, the mounting frame drives the mounting plate to move, and the mounting plate drives the clamping plate to move, so that a patient can be clamped and fixed, and the patient can not be easily disturbed during rehabilitation training;

s3: two first connecting blocks, two connecting rods, two second connecting blocks, two backup pads and the setting of two pressure springs for splint can move about, thereby when the centre gripping is fixed, can not make the patient too difficult to receive.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) according to the scheme, the base plate, the support, the sliding plate, the seat, the electric push rod, the telescopic rod, the placing plate, the display, the hydraulic rod, the mounting frame, the mounting plate, the clamping plate, the first connecting block, the connecting rod, the second connecting block, the sliding groove, the limiting rod, the supporting plate, the pressure spring, the transmission plate, the transmission rod, the push plate and the sliding block are arranged, when a patient sits on the seat, the electric push rod drives the sliding plate to move, the sliding plate drives the mounting frame to move through the transmission device, the mounting frame drives the mounting plate to move, and the mounting plate drives the clamping plate to move, so that the patient can be effectively fixed, and the patient is ensured not to be injured;

(2) this scheme is through having set up screw rod, knob, can rotate the screw rod through the knob, and the screw rod drives the mounting panel and removes, and the mounting panel drives splint and removes to can effectual regulation splint's position, thereby can adjust splint's position according to patient's difference, it is very convenient to use.

The invention is convenient to use, can effectively fix the patient during rehabilitation training, ensures that the patient does not move randomly to cause secondary injury, and effectively improves the treatment efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a screw, a knob, a mounting bracket and a mounting plate of the autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a portion a of fig. 1 of an autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a portion B of the autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device shown in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion C of the autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device shown in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support; 3. a slide plate; 4. a seat; 5. an electric push rod; 6. a telescopic rod; 7. placing the plate; 8. a display; 9. a hydraulic lever; 10. a mounting frame; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a screw; 13. a knob; 14. a splint; 15. a first connection block; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a second connecting block; 18. a chute; 19. a limiting rod; 20. a support plate; 21. a pressure spring; 22. a drive plate; 23. a transmission rod; 24. pushing the plate; 25. a slide block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments, but not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, an autism children rehabilitation training interaction device, including bottom plate 1, the bottom symmetry fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has two supports 2, the top slidable mounting of bottom plate 1 has slide 3, the top fixed mounting of slide 3 has seat 4, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has electric putter 5, electric putter 5's output shaft and slide 3 fixed connection, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has a plurality of telescopic link 6, the top fixed mounting of a plurality of telescopic link 6 has same board 7 of placing, the top fixed mounting of placing board 7 has display 8, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has hydraulic stem 9, the output shaft of hydraulic stem 9 with place board 7 fixed connection, the top slidable mounting of bottom plate 1 has mounting bracket 10, slidable mounting has clamping device on mounting bracket 10, movable mounting has adjusting device on mounting bracket 10, the top movable mounting of bottom plate 1 has transmission.

In this embodiment, the clamping device includes a mounting plate 11 and a clamping plate 14, the mounting plate 11 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 10, and the clamping plate 14 is movably mounted on the mounting plate 11, so that the patient can be clamped and fixed by the movement of the clamping plate 14.

In this embodiment, adjusting device includes screw rod 12 and knob 13, and screw rod 12 screw thread is installed on mounting bracket 10, and knob 13 fixed mounting is in the one end of screw rod 12, and the other end of screw rod 12 rotates and installs on mounting panel 11, can drive mounting panel 11 through the rotation of screw rod 12 and remove to reach the purpose of adjusting the position of splint 14.

In this embodiment, the last symmetrical slidable mounting of splint 14 has two first connecting blocks 15, and equal movable mounting has the one end of connecting rod 16 on two first connecting blocks 15, and the equal movable mounting of the other end of two connecting rods 16 has second connecting block 17.

In this embodiment, two chutes 18 have been seted up to the symmetry on the mounting panel 11, equal fixed mounting has gag lever post 19 in two chutes 18, and equal slidable mounting has backup pad 20 on two gag lever posts 19, and two second connecting blocks 17 slidable mounting have guaranteed the stable slip of two backup pads 20 respectively on two backup pads 20.

In this embodiment, the two sliding grooves 18 are internally and fixedly provided with the compression springs 21, the two compression springs 21 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two supporting plates 20, and the elastic force of the two compression springs 21 plays a certain role in buffering.

In this embodiment, transmission includes driving plate 22, transfer line 23, push pedal 24 and slider 25, and driving plate 22 movable mounting is at the top of bottom plate 1, and transfer line 23 slidable mounting is on driving plate 22, and the top movable mounting of transfer line 23 is on mounting bracket 10, and push pedal 24 fixed mounting is on slide 3, and slider 25 movable mounting is on push pedal 24, and slider 25 and driving plate 22 sliding connection for slide 3's removal can drive mounting bracket 10 and remove.

In this embodiment, a method for using an autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device includes the following steps:

s1: when the rehabilitation training treatment is performed on the autism patient, the patient is held on the seat 2 to be treated, the hydraulic rod 9 is improved according to the height of the patient to drive the placing plate 7 to move, the placing plate 7 drives the display 8 to move, the display 8 can interact with the patient through the image display, and the situation that the autism patient is directly nervous is avoided;

s2: the knob 13 is rotated, the knob 13 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 drives the mounting plate 11 to move, the mounting plate 11 drives the clamping plate 14 to move, the clamping plate 14 is moved to a proper position, the electric push rod 5 is connected to a power supply, the electric push rod 5 is started, the electric push rod 5 drives the sliding plate 3 to move, the sliding plate 3 drives the transmission plate 22 to rotate through the push plate 24 and the sliding block 25, the transmission plate 22 drives the mounting frame 10 to move through the transmission rod 23, the mounting frame 10 drives the mounting plate 11 to move, and the mounting plate 11 drives the clamping plate 14 to move, so that a patient can be clamped and fixed, and the patient can not be easily disturbed during rehabilitation training;

s3: the arrangement of the two first connecting blocks 15, the two connecting rods 16, the two second connecting blocks 17, the two supporting plates 20 and the two pressure springs 21 enables the clamping plate 14 to move, so that when the clamping is fixed, a patient cannot feel uncomfortable.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, an autism children rehabilitation training interaction device comprises a bottom plate 1, two brackets 2 are symmetrically installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 through welding, a sliding plate 3 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner, a seat 4 is installed at the top of the sliding plate 3 through welding, an electric push rod 5 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1 through a screw, an output shaft of the electric push rod 5 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 3, a plurality of telescopic rods 6 are installed at the top of the bottom plate 1 through welding, the same placing plate 7 is installed at the tops of the plurality of telescopic rods 6 through welding, a display 8 is installed at the top of the placing plate 7 through a screw, a hydraulic rod 9 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1 through a screw, an output shaft of the hydraulic rod 9 is fixedly connected with the placing plate 7, an installation frame 10 is installed at the top of the bottom plate 1 in a sliding manner, a clamping device is installed on the installation frame 10 in a sliding manner, and an adjusting device is movably installed on the installation frame 10, the top of the bottom plate 1 is movably provided with a transmission device.

In this embodiment, the clamping device includes a mounting plate 11 and a clamping plate 14, the mounting plate 11 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 10, and the clamping plate 14 is movably mounted on the mounting plate 11, so that the patient can be clamped and fixed by the movement of the clamping plate 14.

In this embodiment, adjusting device includes screw rod 12 and knob 13, and screw rod 12 screw thread is installed on mounting bracket 10, and knob 13 passes through the welding and installs the one end at screw rod 12, and the other end of screw rod 12 rotates and installs on mounting panel 11, can drive mounting panel 11 through the rotation of screw rod 12 and remove to reach the purpose of adjusting the position of splint 14.

In this embodiment, the last symmetrical slidable mounting of splint 14 has two first connecting blocks 15, and equal movable mounting has the one end of connecting rod 16 on two first connecting blocks 15, and the equal movable mounting of the other end of two connecting rods 16 has second connecting block 17.

In this embodiment, two chutes 18 have been seted up to the symmetry on the mounting panel 11, all have gag lever post 19 through welded mounting in two chutes 18, and equal slidable mounting has backup pad 20 on two gag lever posts 19, and two second connecting blocks 17 are slidable mounting respectively on two backup pads 20, have guaranteed the stable slip of two backup pads 20.

In this embodiment, the two sliding grooves 18 are internally provided with the pressure springs 21 by welding, the two pressure springs 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the two supporting plates 20, and the elastic force of the two pressure springs 21 plays a certain role in buffering.

In this embodiment, transmission includes driving plate 22, transfer line 23, push pedal 24 and slider 25, and driving plate 22 movable mounting is at the top of bottom plate 1, and transfer line 23 slidable mounting is on driving plate 22, and the top movable mounting of transfer line 23 is on mounting bracket 10, and push pedal 24 passes through welded mounting on slide 3, and slider 25 movable mounting is on push pedal 24, slider 25 and driving plate 22 sliding connection for slide 3's removal can drive mounting bracket 10 and remove.

In this embodiment, a method for using an autistic child rehabilitation training interaction device includes the following steps:

s1: when the rehabilitation training treatment is performed on the autism patient, the patient is held on the seat 2 to be treated, the hydraulic rod 9 is improved according to the height of the patient to drive the placing plate 7 to move, the placing plate 7 drives the display 8 to move, the display 8 can interact with the patient through the image display, and the situation that the autism patient is directly nervous is avoided;

s2: the knob 13 is rotated, the knob 13 drives the screw rod 12 to rotate, the screw rod 12 drives the mounting plate 11 to move, the mounting plate 11 drives the clamping plate 14 to move, the clamping plate 14 is moved to a proper position, the electric push rod 5 is connected to a power supply, the electric push rod 5 is started, the electric push rod 5 drives the sliding plate 3 to move, the sliding plate 3 drives the transmission plate 22 to rotate through the push plate 24 and the sliding block 25, the transmission plate 22 drives the mounting frame 10 to move through the transmission rod 23, the mounting frame 10 drives the mounting plate 11 to move, and the mounting plate 11 drives the clamping plate 14 to move, so that a patient can be clamped and fixed, and the patient can not be easily disturbed during rehabilitation training;

s3: the arrangement of the two first connecting blocks 15, the two connecting rods 16, the two second connecting blocks 17, the two supporting plates 20 and the two pressure springs 21 enables the clamping plate 14 to move, so that when the clamping is fixed, a patient cannot feel uncomfortable.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention in the technical scope of the present invention.

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