阅读说明：本技术 一种新型离子瀑发生器 (Novel ion waterfall generator ) 是由 黄方平 于 2021-09-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：一种新型离子瀑发生器,包括离子筒、位于离子筒中心的离子杆以及设置在离子杆上的离子环形体；离子环形体包括绝缘环形体和离子线,绝缘环形体设置在离子杆上,离子线贴合地布设在绝缘环形体外表面；且离子线不与绝缘环形体外表面贴合的其他表面上设有若干放电凸起；离子线通过离子杆连接负高压电源；本发明通过在离子杆上布设离子环形体、并将离子环形体采用绝缘环形体和离子线相结合的方式,既保证了离子线正常地产生离子瀑,将污染物瞬间推送到离子筒内壁,同时绝缘环形体的设置又起到了导风、集尘的作用,避免了靠近离子杆的离子筒轴向中心区域出现净化“空白区”的问题,进而使得本发明离子瀑发生器能够更加高效地净化空气。(A novel ion waterfall generator comprises an ion cylinder, an ion rod positioned in the center of the ion cylinder and an ion annular body arranged on the ion rod; the ion annular body comprises an insulating annular body and an ion wire, the insulating annular body is arranged on the ion rod, and the ion wire is arranged on the outer surface of the insulating annular body in a fit manner; and the other surfaces of the ion wire, which are not attached to the outer surface of the insulating annular body, are provided with a plurality of discharge bulges; the ion wire is connected with a negative high-voltage power supply through an ion rod; according to the ion cascade generator, the ion ring body is distributed on the ion rod, and the ion ring body is combined by the insulating ring body and the ion wire, so that the ion wire is ensured to normally generate ion waterfalls, pollutants are instantly pushed to the inner wall of the ion cylinder, and meanwhile, the insulating ring body plays a role in guiding wind and collecting dust, the problem of 'blank space' in the axial central area of the ion cylinder close to the ion rod is avoided, and the ion waterfall generator can more efficiently purify air.)

1. A novel ion waterfall generator, comprising: the ion source comprises an ion cylinder (1), an ion rod (2) positioned in the center of the ion cylinder (1) and an ion annular body (3) arranged on the ion rod (2); the ion ring body (3) comprises an insulating ring body (31) and an ion wire (32), and the insulating ring body (31) is arranged on the ion rod (2); the ion wire (32) is arranged on the outer surface of the insulating annular body (31) in a fitting mode, and a plurality of discharging protrusions (3201) are arranged on the other surfaces, which are not attached to the outer surface of the insulating annular body (31), of the ion wire (32); the ion wire (32) is connected with a negative high-voltage power supply through an ion rod (2) and is used for instantly releasing ion waterfall.

2. The novel ion waterfall generator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the insulating ring-shaped body (31) disposed on the ion rod (2) is a ring-shaped body that at least includes a section of cross-sectional area gradually increasing from one end facing the air inlet of the ion cylinder along the wind direction.

3. The ion waterfall generator as claimed in claim 2, wherein the insulating ring (31) is a conical or curved body whose cross-sectional area gradually increases from one end facing the inlet of the ion tube and then decreases along the wind direction.

4. A new ion waterfall generator as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said insulating annular body (31) is a symmetrical conic body or a curved body with the same cross-sectional area at both ends and the largest cross-sectional area in the middle.

5. A novel ion waterfall generator as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the cross-sectional area of both ends of said insulating annular body (31) is the same as the cross-sectional area of the ion rod (2).

6. A novel ion waterfall generator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that said insulating annular body (31) has a cross section of regular polygon or circle, said ion cartridge (1) corresponding to regular polygon or circle.

7. The novel ion waterfall generator as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the ion lines (32) are arranged on the outer surface of the insulating annular body (31) in a manner of axial ring-by-ring joint arrangement, radial equal angle joint arrangement or spiral joint arrangement.

8. The ion waterfall generator as claimed in claim 7, wherein the insulating annular body (31) is arranged on the ion rod (2) in a single or combined manner, wherein the insulating annular body is axially arranged in a ring-by-ring fit manner, radially arranged in a uniform angle fit manner or spirally arranged in a fit manner.

9. The ion waterfall generator as claimed in claim 8, wherein said insulating annular body (31) is provided with a guide slot (3101) for laying an ion wire (32).

10. The ion waterfall generator as claimed in claim 9, wherein the discharge protrusions (3201) on the ion line (32) are uniformly distributed and perpendicular to the ion rod (2).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of air purification, in particular to a novel ion waterfall generator.

Background

The ion waterfall is an air purification technology, and the principle of the ion waterfall is that when air enters an ion waterfall chamber, billions of positive and negative ions are released instantly to form a strong ion field, pollutants are pushed to a collecting wall instantly, and then the air passing through an ion waterfall generator is purified more thoroughly.

For example, the chinese patent application, which is a patent No. 202010295146.9 entitled disinfection and sterilization device and disinfection and sterilization method for killing pathogenic microorganisms in air, adopts a core purification device as an ion waterfall generator, which includes an ion cylinder, an ion rod located at the center of the ion cylinder, and a plurality of ion needles extending from the ion rod, wherein the ion needles are connected with a negative high-voltage power supply to instantly emit ion waterfalls at high speed to kill pathogenic microorganisms, and the inner wall of the ion cylinder is used as a collection surface for receiving the pathogenic microorganisms killed by the ion waterfall, as shown in fig. 24;

however, since the ion needle is extended from the ion rod, even if the length can be long or short, a clean "blank space" still occurs in the axially central region of the ion cylinder near the ion rod; in addition, even if the angle between the ion needle and the central axis of the ion rod can be changed, for example, the ion needle points to the dirty air inlet at a certain angle, the ion waterfall emitted in a directional manner is opposite to the dirty air inlet direction, so that the purification is not thorough, and a "blank space" for purification is generated again;

in order to solve the problem, as shown in fig. 25, the above-mentioned comparison document shows a technical solution in which upper and lower wind scoopers are disposed at upper and lower ends of the ion waterfall generator, but the wind scoopers are only capable of assisting wind guiding to a certain extent, and the problem of "blank space" in purification of the ion waterfall generator itself cannot be completely solved.

In summary, it is desired to provide an ion waterfall generator capable of avoiding higher air purification due to the existence of "blank space" for purification.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a novel ion waterfall generator, which adopts the technical scheme that:

a novel ion waterfall generator comprising: the ion source comprises an ion cylinder, an ion rod positioned in the center of the ion cylinder and an ion annular body arranged on the ion rod; the ion ring body comprises an insulating ring body and an ion wire, the insulating ring body is arranged on the ion rod, and the ion wire is arranged on the outer surface of the insulating ring body in a fit manner; the ion wire is connected with a negative high-voltage power supply through an ion rod and used for instantly releasing ion waterfall.

Furthermore, the insulating annular body arranged on the ion rod at least comprises an annular body with a section of cross section area gradually increased from one end facing the air inlet of the ion cylinder along the wind direction.

Furthermore, the cross-sectional area of the insulating annular body is a conical surface body or a curved surface body which becomes smaller after gradually increasing from one end of the insulating annular body facing the air inlet of the ion tube along the wind direction.

Preferably, the insulating annular body is a symmetrical conical body or a curved body with the same cross-sectional area at two ends and the largest cross-sectional area in the middle.

Preferably, the cross-sectional area of both ends of the insulating annular body is the same as that of the ion rod.

Furthermore, the cross section of the insulating annular body is a regular polygon or a circle, and the ion tube is correspondingly a regular polygon or a circle.

Furthermore, the arrangement mode of the ion lines on the outer surface of the insulating annular body is axial ring-by-ring joint arrangement, radial equal-angle joint arrangement or spiral joint arrangement.

Furthermore, the insulating annular bodies which are axially arranged in a ring-by-ring fit manner, radially arranged in an equal-angle fit manner or spirally arranged in a fit manner are arranged on the ion rod in a single or combined manner.

Furthermore, the insulating annular body is provided with a guide groove for distributing ion lines.

Furthermore, the discharge bulges on the ion lines are uniformly distributed and are vertical to the ion rod direction.

Preferably, the discharge protrusion is shaped like a needle point.

Preferably, the height of the discharge bulge relative to the insulation annular body is 0.5-3 mm.

Furthermore, an ion rod insulating shell is arranged outside the ion rod.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the ion cascade generator, the ion ring body is distributed on the ion rod, and the ion ring body is combined with the ion wire by adopting the insulating ring body, so that the discharge bulge on the ion wire is ensured to normally generate ion waterfalls, pollutants are instantly pushed to the inner wall of the ion cylinder, and meanwhile, the insulating ring body is arranged to play a role in guiding wind and collecting dust, so that the problem of purifying 'blank regions' in the axial central region of the ion cylinder close to the ion rod is avoided, and further, the ion waterfall generator can more efficiently purify air;

2. according to the invention, the ion annular body is arranged to at least comprise a section of annular body with the cross section area gradually increased from one end facing the air inlet of the ion cylinder along the wind direction, so that the air guide effect is effectively ensured, pollutants which are not pushed to the inner wall of the ion cylinder can be more easily attached to the surface of the insulating annular body, and the purification effect is further ensured;

3. according to the invention, the guide groove for laying the ion wire is formed in the insulating annular body, so that the stability of the arrangement of the ion wire is ensured;

4. according to the invention, the ion rod insulating shell is arranged on the outer wall of the ion rod, so that power waste caused by discharge of the ion rod is avoided; meanwhile, the arrangement of the ion annular body is combined, and the air purification effect is ensured.

5. According to the invention, the insulating annular bodies which are axially arranged in a ring-by-ring fit manner, radially arranged in an equiangular fit manner or spirally arranged in a fit manner are arranged on the ion rod in a combined manner, so that the generation direction of ion waterfalls on the ion rod is changed to a certain extent, effective purification overlapping areas are increased, the purification 'blank area' is further avoided, and the air purification degree is improved;

6. the cross sections of the ion cylinder and the ion ring body are set to be different corresponding shapes, so that the applicability of the ion waterfall generator is greatly improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention at a portion E in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of the structure at G in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of the invention at the point I in fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 8 at H according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged structural view of M in embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 6 of the present invention.

Fig. 13-15 are schematic structural views of an ion ring according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a schematic structural view of an insulating annular body according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.

Fig. 17 to 19 are schematic structural views of an ion ring according to embodiment 4 of the present invention.

Fig. 20 and 21 are schematic structural views of an ion ring according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

Fig. 22 is a schematic structural view of an ion ring according to embodiment 2 of the present invention.

Fig. 23 is a schematic structural view of an ion ring according to embodiment 5 of the present invention.

Fig. 24 shows the principle of ion waterfall purification in the prior art.

Fig. 25 is a schematic structural view of a conventional ion waterfall generator with an upper and lower wind scoopers.

Reference numerals: 1-an ion cartridge; 2-an ion rod; 3-an ion toroid; 21-an ion rod insulating housing; 31-an insulating annular body; 32-ion lines; 3101-a guide groove; 3201-discharge protrusion.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in many ways other than those described herein, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that similar modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and therefore the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "in", "out", and the like refer to orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships conventionally found in use of products of the present invention, and are used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-2, a novel ion waterfall generator comprises: the ion source comprises an ion cylinder 1, an ion rod 2 positioned in the center of the ion cylinder 1 and ion annular bodies 3 uniformly distributed on the ion rod 2 at intervals of 10-150 cm; the ion ring body 3 comprises an insulating ring body 31 and ion wires 32, the insulating ring body 31 is fixedly sleeved on the ion rod 2, the ion wires 32 are arranged on a guide groove 3101 arranged on the outer surface of the insulating ring body 31 in a fitting manner, and needle point-shaped discharge protrusions 3201 which are vertical to the ion rod 2 and point to the ion tube 1 are uniformly distributed on the ion wires 32 at intervals of 15-30 mm; the height of the discharge protrusion 3201 with respect to the insulating annular body 31 is set to 1 mm; the ion line 32 is connected with a negative high-voltage power supply of 4-40kv through the ion rod 2 and is used for instantly releasing ion waterfall.

In this embodiment, the insulating annular body 31 is a symmetrical hexagonal-conical body with the same cross-sectional area at both ends and the largest cross-sectional area in the middle, and the cross-sections of the ion cylinder 1, the ion rod 2 and the insulating annular body 31 are all regular hexagons; the ion ring body is combined with the ion wire by adopting the insulating ring body, so that the ion wire is ensured to normally generate ion waterfall, pollutants are instantly pushed to the inner wall of the ion cylinder, and meanwhile, the arrangement of the insulating ring body plays roles of air guiding and dust collecting, the problem of 'blank area' of purification in the axial central area of the ion cylinder close to the ion rod is avoided, and the ion waterfall generator can more efficiently purify air;

meanwhile, in order to further ensure the wind guiding effect of the insulating annular body, the cross sectional areas of the two ends of the insulating annular body 31 are the same as the cross sectional area of the ion rod 2; in order to ensure the purification effect, the arrangement of the ion wires extends to two ends of the insulating annular body 31;

as shown in fig. 20 and 21, the arrangement of the ion lines 32 on the outer surface of the insulating annular body 31 is divided into two types, namely axial ring-by-ring fit arrangement and radial equal-angle fit arrangement; meanwhile, in order to ensure the purification effect of the whole ion waterfall generator, in this embodiment, the two types of insulating annular bodies 31 are alternately installed on the ion rod; the design can change the emergence direction of ion waterfall on the ion pole to a certain extent like this, increases effective purification overlap area, further improves the purification degree.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 22, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the cross sections of the ion cylinder 1, the ion rod 2 and the insulating annular body 31 are regular trilateral; the arrangement mode of the ion wires 32 on the outer surface of the insulating annular body 31 is axial ring-by-ring fit arrangement;

the other structures are the same as those of embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the cross sections of the ion cylinder 1, the ion rod 2 and the insulating annular body 31 are all circular, and the longitudinal section of the insulating annular body 31 is oval;

as shown in fig. 13 to 16, the arrangement of the ion lines 32 on the outer surface of the insulating annular body 31 is axial ring-by-ring fit arrangement, radial equal-angle fit arrangement, and spiral fit arrangement, and the insulating annular bodies 31 in the three arrangement forms are alternately and repeatedly mounted on the ion rod;

the other structures are the same as those of embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.

Example 4:

as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the cross sections of the ion cylinder 1, the ion rod 2 and the insulating annular body 31 are all circular, and four sides of the longitudinal section of the insulating annular body 31 are rhombic;

as shown in fig. 17 to 19, the arrangement of the ion lines 32 on the outer surface of the insulating annular body 31 is axial ring-by-ring fit arrangement, radial equal-angle fit arrangement, and spiral fit arrangement, and the insulating annular bodies 31 in the three arrangement forms are alternately and repeatedly mounted on the ion rod;

the other structures are the same as those of embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.

Example 5:

as shown in fig. 10 and 11, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that: the cross sections of the ion cylinder 1, the ion rod 2 and the insulating annular body 31 are all circular, and the longitudinal section of the insulating annular body 31 is trapezoidal, namely an asymmetric annular body;

as shown in fig. 23, the ion wires 32 are arranged on the outer surface of the insulating annular body 31 in a spiral fit manner;

the other structures are the same as those of embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.

Example 6:

in this embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, the ion cylinders 1 of the ion waterfall generator of the present invention are produced in an integrated arrangement manner, and then the ion rods 2 and the ion ring 3 are correspondingly installed;

the purification installation channels with different specifications can be met through integrated production, and the applicability of the invention is greatly enhanced.