阅读说明：本技术 一种挤出机出料分切装置 (Device is cut in extruder ejection of compact ) 是由 艾华 于 2021-06-17 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种挤出机出料分切装置,包括工作板,所述工作板顶部的一侧固定安装有齿轮箱,所述工作板的顶部顶部固定安装有伺服电机,所述伺服电机的输出端与齿轮箱的内部的传动齿轮固定连接。本发明通过设置挤出装置可以将物料挤出成型,而在伺服电机带动挤出装置运作的时候,可以利用传动装置带动切割装置进行转动,便可以完成对挤出物料的切割成型,这样的设置不仅可以省去一组动力来源,也可以保证切割和挤出的同步进行；而在第三转轴转动的过程中可以带动第一固定环和敲击块进行转动,从而可以不断对下料管内部的第二固定环和清理块进行转动,从而便可以使积攒在下料管物料进行松动,一定程度上防止物料积攒可能性的出现。(The invention discloses an extruder discharging and slitting device which comprises a working plate, wherein a gear box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the working plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the working plate, and the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear in the gear box. The extrusion device can extrude and form materials, and when the servo motor drives the extrusion device to operate, the cutting device can be driven by the transmission device to rotate, so that the cutting and forming of the extruded materials can be finished, and the arrangement can not only save a group of power sources, but also ensure the synchronous operation of cutting and extrusion; and can drive first solid fixed ring and strike the piece and rotate at third pivot pivoted in-process to can constantly rotate solid fixed ring of intraduct second and clearance piece of unloading, thereby alright make save and collect and become flexible at unloading pipe material, prevent to a certain extent that the possibility is saved to the material and appear.)

1. The utility model provides a device is cut in extruder ejection of compact, includes working plate (1), its characterized in that: one side fixed mounting at work board (1) top has gear box (2), the top fixed mounting of work board (1) has servo motor (3), the output of servo motor (3) and the drive gear fixed connection of the inside of gear box (2), the top of work board (1) has extrusion device (5) that are used for the material to extrude through strutting arrangement (4) fixed mounting, the one end of extrusion device (5) and the inside fixed intercommunication of gear box (2), one side at extrusion device (5) top is run through and is provided with unloader (6) that prevent the material to save, the top fixed mounting of extrusion device (5) has cutting device (8) that are used for the material to cut, fixed mounting has transmission (7) between the inside of extrusion device (5) and one side of cutting device (8).

2. The extruder discharge slitting device according to claim 1, wherein: strutting arrangement (4) comprise bracing piece (9), backup pad (10), support frame (11) and anchor strut (12), the top fixedly connected with multiunit bracing piece (9) of working plate (1), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (10) of bracing piece (9), the top fixedly connected with support frame (11) of backup pad (10), support frame (11) set up in the bottom of extrusion device (5), and is adjacent two sets of fixedly connected with anchor strut (12) between bracing piece (9).

3. The extruder discharge slitting device according to claim 2, wherein: extrusion device (5) comprises transport frame (13), first pivot (14), transport blade (15) and extrusion tooling (16), transport frame (13) fixed mounting is in the top of support frame (11), the inside rotation of carrying frame (13) is connected with first pivot (14), the outer fixed surface of first pivot (14) installs transport blade (15), the outer wall of carrying blade (15) is laminated with the inner wall of carrying frame (13) mutually, the one end fixed mounting that gear box (2) were kept away from in transport frame (13) has extrusion tooling (16), the one end of first pivot (14) run through the one side of carrying frame (13) and with the inside drive gear fixed connection of gear box (2).

4. The extruder discharge slitting device according to claim 3, wherein: the cutting device (8) is fixedly installed at the top of the conveying frame (13), the cutting device (8) consists of a first fixed block (22), a first fixed bearing (23), a working box (24), a second fixed bearing (25), a third rotating shaft (26), a fourth bevel gear (27), a first gear disc (28), a second fixed block (29), a third fixed bearing (30), a fourth fixed bearing (31), a fourth rotating shaft (32), a second gear disc (33), an installation block (34) and a cutting knife (35), the first fixed block (22) is fixedly installed at the top of the conveying frame (13), the first fixed bearing (23) is installed at the top of the first fixed block (22), the working box (24) is fixedly installed at the top of the conveying frame (13) and located on one side of the first fixed block (22), the second fixed bearing (25) is fixedly installed at one side of the working box (24) close to the first fixed block (22), the inside of work box (24) is provided with third pivot (26), the inside of second fixed bearing (25) and first fixed bearing (23) is passed in proper order to the one end of third pivot (26) to pass the inside of unloader (6) and extend to the opposite side of unloader (6), one end fixedly connected with first toothed disc (28) that third pivot (26) are located work box (24) inside, one end fixedly connected with fourth bevel gear (27) that third pivot (26) are located work box (24) outside, one side fixedly mounted with fourth fixed bearing (31) that second fixed bearing (25) were kept away from in work box (24), the top of carrying frame (13) and one side fixedly connected with second fixed block (29) that are located work box (24), the top fixed mounting of second fixed block (29) has third fixed bearing (30), the inside of work box (24) is provided with fourth pivot (32), the inside of fourth fixing bearing (31) and third fixing bearing (30) is passed in proper order and is extended to the opposite side of third fixing bearing (30) to the one end of fourth pivot (32), fourth pivot (32) are located inside one end fixedly connected with of work box (24) and first gear dish (28) engaged with second gear dish (33), the surface of fourth pivot (32) just corresponds the fixed position of extrusion tooling (16) and is connected with installation piece (34), the bottom fixedly connected with cutting knife (35) of installation piece (34).

5. The extruder discharge slitting device according to claim 4, wherein: the first rotating shaft (14) and the fourth bevel gear (27) are connected with each other through a transmission device (7), the transmission device (7) consists of a first bevel gear (17), a limiting ring (18), a second rotating shaft (19), a second bevel gear (20) and a third bevel gear (21), a first bevel gear (17) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (14), a limiting ring (18) is arranged on the surface of the conveying frame (13) in a penetrating way at the position corresponding to the first bevel gear (17), a second rotating shaft (19) is arranged inside the limiting ring (18), one end of the second rotating shaft (19) positioned inside the conveying frame (13) is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear (20) meshed with the first bevel gear (17), one end of the second rotating shaft (19) positioned outside the conveying frame (13) is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear (21) meshed with a fourth bevel gear (27).

6. The extruder discharge slitting device according to claim 5, wherein: the blanking device (6) comprises a containing barrel (36), a blanking pipe (37), a first fixing ring (38), a knocking block (39), a fixing rod (40), a second fixing ring (41), a baffle (42) and a cleaning block (43), the bottom of the containing barrel (36) is fixedly communicated with the blanking pipe (37), the bottom of the blanking pipe (37) penetrates through the top of the conveying frame (13) and extends into the conveying frame (13), the outer surface of a third rotating shaft (26) located inside the blanking device (6) is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring (38), the outer surface of the first fixing ring (38) is fixedly connected with the knocking block (39), the fixing rods (40) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the blanking pipe (37), and the second fixing ring (41) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the fixing rod (40) and the position corresponding to the knocking block (39), the utility model discloses a solid fixed ring's of dead lever (40) is including solid fixed ring's (41) of second, the equal fixedly connected with baffle (42) in both sides that just is located solid fixed ring (41) of second, the outer fixed surface of solid fixed ring (41) of second is connected with multiunit clearance piece (43), clearance piece (43) contact with knocking piece (39).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a cutting device, in particular to a discharging and cutting device of an extruder.

Background

The wood-plastic floor is a novel environment-friendly wood-plastic composite product, and wood phenol generated in the process of producing medium and high-density fiberboards is added with regenerated plastic to be made into a wood-plastic composite material through granulation equipment, and then the wood-plastic composite material is extruded to be manufactured into the wood-plastic floor.

The raw materials need to be mixed in the production and manufacturing process of the wood-plastic floor, then the wood-plastic floor is extruded by heating, the existing extruder needs to utilize a cutting device to cut after extrusion, the cutting device needs to be added with a group of power devices, corresponding resource waste is caused, and in the blanking process of a blanking device, the blanking device has certain viscosity, the blanking opening is small in size, the material is easy to accumulate in the blanking process, the extrusion efficiency of the extruder is influenced, and therefore the extruding machine discharging and cutting device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a discharge slitting device of an extruder to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device is cut in extruder ejection of compact, includes the working plate, one side fixed mounting at working plate top has the gear box, the top fixed mounting of working plate has servo motor, servo motor's output and the drive gear fixed connection of the inside of gear box, the top of working plate has the extrusion device who is used for the material to extrude through strutting arrangement fixed mounting, extrusion device's one end and the inside fixed intercommunication of gear box, one side at extrusion device top is run through and is provided with the unloader that prevents the material accumulation and save, extrusion device's top fixed mounting has the cutting device who is used for the material to cut, fixed mounting has transmission between extrusion device's the inside and one side of cutting device.

Preferably, the supporting device comprises supporting rods, supporting plates, supporting frames and reinforcing rods, a plurality of groups of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the top of the working plate, the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rods, the supporting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plates, the supporting frames are arranged at the bottom of the extruding device, and the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the supporting rods and adjacent to each other.

Preferably, extrusion device comprises transport frame, first pivot, transport blade and extrusion tooling, carry frame fixed mounting in the top of support frame, the inside of carrying the frame rotates and is connected with first pivot, the fixed surface of first pivot installs transport blade, the outer wall of carrying blade is laminated with the inner wall of carrying the frame mutually, the one end fixed mounting that the gear box was kept away from to the transport frame has extrusion tooling, the one end of first pivot run through carry one side of frame and with the inside drive gear fixed connection of gear box.

Preferably, a cutting device is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame, the cutting device consists of a first fixed block, a first fixed bearing, a working box, a second fixed bearing, a third rotating shaft, a fourth bevel gear, a first gear disc, a second fixed block, a third fixed bearing, a fourth rotating shaft, a second gear disc, a mounting block and a cutting knife, the first fixed block is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame, the first fixed bearing is mounted at the top of the first fixed block, the working box is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame and positioned at one side of the first fixed block, the second fixed bearing is fixedly mounted at one side of the working box close to the first fixed block, a third rotating shaft is arranged inside the working box, one end of the third rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the interiors of the second fixed bearing and the first fixed bearing, penetrates through one side of the blanking device and extends to the other side of the blanking device, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear disc at one end positioned in the working box, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear at one end positioned outside the working box, a fourth fixed bearing is fixedly arranged at one side of the working box far away from the second fixed bearing, a second fixed block is fixedly connected with the top of the conveying frame and positioned at one side of the working box, a third fixed bearing is fixedly arranged at the top of the second fixed block, a fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the working box, one end of the fourth rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the interiors of the fourth fixed bearing and the third fixed bearing and extends to the other side of the third fixed bearing, a second gear disc meshed with the first gear disc is fixedly connected with one end of the fourth rotating shaft positioned in the working box, and an installation block is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft and corresponds to the position of the extrusion die, the bottom of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a cutting knife.

Preferably, through transmission interconnect between first pivot and the fourth bevel gear, transmission comprises first bevel gear, spacing ring, second pivot, second bevel gear and third bevel gear, the fixed surface of first pivot installs first bevel gear, the surface of carrying the frame and the position that corresponds first bevel gear run through and are provided with the spacing ring, the inside of spacing ring is provided with the second pivot, the second pivot is located the inside one end fixedly connected with of carrying the frame and the second bevel gear of first bevel gear engaged with, the second pivot is located the outside one end fixedly connected with of carrying the frame and the third bevel gear of fourth bevel gear engaged with.

Preferably, unloader comprises splendid attire bucket, unloading pipe, first solid fixed ring, strikes piece, dead lever, the solid fixed ring of second, baffle and clearance piece, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of splendid attire bucket has the unloading pipe, the bottom of unloading pipe is run through the top of carrying the frame and is extended to the inside of carrying the frame, the third pivot is located the inside first solid fixed ring of outer fixed surface fixedly connected with of unloader, first solid fixed ring's outer fixed surface fixedly connected with strikes the piece, the both sides fixedly connected with dead lever of unloading inside pipe wall, the surface of dead lever just corresponds the position rotation of striking the piece and is connected with the solid fixed ring of second, the surface of dead lever just is located the equal fixedly connected with baffle in both sides of the solid fixed ring of second, the solid fixed ring's of second outer fixed surface fixedly connected with multiunit clearance piece, the clearance piece contacts with the piece of striking.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the extrusion device can extrude and form materials, and when the servo motor drives the extrusion device to operate, the cutting device can be driven by the transmission device to rotate, so that the cutting and forming of the extruded materials can be finished, and the arrangement can not only save a group of power sources, but also ensure the synchronous operation of cutting and extrusion;

2. and can drive first solid fixed ring and strike the piece and rotate at third pivot pivoted in-process to can constantly rotate solid fixed ring of intraduct second and clearance piece of unloading, thereby alright make save and collect and become flexible at unloading pipe material, prevent to a certain extent that the possibility is saved to the material and appear.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view, cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the blanking device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 working plate, 2 gear box, 3 servo motor, 4 supporting device, 5 extruding device, 6 blanking device, 7 driving device, 8 cutting device, 9 supporting rod, 10 supporting plate, 11 supporting frame, 12 reinforcing rod, 13 conveying frame, 14 first rotating shaft, 15 conveying blade, 16 extruding mould, 17 first bevel gear, 18 spacing ring, 19 second rotating shaft, 20 second bevel gear, 21 third bevel gear, 22 first fixing block, 23 a first fixed bearing, 24 a working box, 25 a second fixed bearing, 26 a third rotating shaft, 27 a fourth bevel gear, 28 a first gear disc, 29 a second fixed block, 30 a third fixed bearing, 31 a fourth fixed bearing, 32 a fourth rotating shaft, 33 a second gear disc, 34 an installation block, 35 a cutting knife, 36 a containing barrel, 37 a discharging pipe, 38 a first fixed ring, 39 a knocking block, 40 a fixed rod, 41 a second fixed ring, 42 a baffle plate and 43 a cleaning block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device is cut in extruder ejection of compact, includes working plate 1, one side fixed mounting at 1 top of working plate has gear box 2, top fixed mounting of working plate 1 has servo motor 3, the output of servo motor 3 and the drive gear fixed connection of the inside of gear box 2, 4 fixed mounting have the extrusion device 5 that is used for the material to extrude at the top of working plate 1 through strutting arrangement, the one end of extrusion device 5 and the inside fixed intercommunication of gear box 2, one side at 5 tops of extrusion device runs through and is provided with the unloader 6 that prevents the material to save, the top fixed mounting of extrusion device 5 has the cutting device 8 that is used for the material to cut, fixed mounting has transmission 7 between the inside of extrusion device 5 and one side of cutting device 8.

Preferably, the supporting device 4 is composed of supporting rods 9, supporting plates 10, supporting frames 11 and reinforcing rods 12, a plurality of groups of supporting rods 9 are fixedly connected to the top of the working plate 1, the supporting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting rods 9, the supporting frames 11 are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plates 10, the supporting frames 11 are arranged at the bottom of the extruding device 5, and the supporting rods 12 are fixedly connected between the supporting rods 9 and are adjacent to each other.

Preferably, extrusion device 5 comprises transport frame 13, first pivot 14, transport blade 15 and extrusion tooling 16, transport frame 13 fixed mounting is at the top of support frame 11, the inside of carrying frame 13 is rotated and is connected with first pivot 14, the outer fixed surface of first pivot 14 installs transport blade 15, the outer wall of transport blade 15 is laminated with the inner wall of carrying frame 13 mutually, the one end fixed mounting that carries frame 13 to keep away from gear box 2 has extrusion tooling 16, the one end of first pivot 14 run through carry one side of frame 13 and with the inside drive gear fixed connection of gear box 2.

Preferably, the cutting device 8 is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame 13, the cutting device 8 is composed of a first fixed block 22, a first fixed bearing 23, a working box 24, a second fixed bearing 25, a third rotating shaft 26, a fourth bevel gear 27, a first gear disc 28, a second fixed block 29, a third fixed bearing 30, a fourth fixed bearing 31, a fourth rotating shaft 32, a second gear disc 33, a mounting block 34 and a cutting knife 35, the first fixed block 22 is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame 13, the first fixed bearing 23 is mounted at the top of the first fixed block 22, the working box 24 is fixedly mounted at the top of the conveying frame 13 and positioned at one side of the first fixed block 22, the second fixed bearing 25 is fixedly mounted at one side of the working box 24 close to the first fixed block 22, the third rotating shaft 26 is arranged inside the working box 24, one end of the third rotating shaft 26 sequentially penetrates through the second fixed bearing 25 and the inside of the first fixed bearing 23, and penetrates one side of the blanking device 6 and extends to the other side of the blanking device 6, one end of the third rotating shaft 26, which is positioned inside the working box 24, is fixedly connected with a first gear disc 28, one end of the third rotating shaft 26, which is positioned outside the working box 24, is fixedly connected with a fourth bevel gear 27, one side of the working box 24, which is far away from the second fixed bearing 25, is fixedly provided with a fourth fixed bearing 31, one side of the top of the conveying frame 13, which is positioned outside the working box 24, is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 29, the top of the second fixed block 29 is fixedly provided with a third fixed bearing 30, the inside of the working box 24 is provided with a fourth rotating shaft 32, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 32 sequentially penetrates through the inside of the fourth fixed bearing 31 and the third fixed bearing 30 and extends to the other side of the third fixed bearing 30, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 32, which is positioned inside the working box 24, is fixedly connected with a second gear disc 33 which is meshed with the first gear disc 28, the outer surface of the fourth rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with an installation block 34 corresponding to the position of the extrusion die 16, and the bottom of the installation block 34 is fixedly connected with a cutting knife 35.

Preferably, the first rotating shaft 14 and the fourth bevel gear 27 are connected to each other through a transmission device 7, the transmission device 7 is composed of a first bevel gear 17, a limiting ring 18, a second rotating shaft 19, a second bevel gear 20 and a third bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 17 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 14, the limiting ring 18 penetrates through the surface of the conveying frame 13 and the position corresponding to the first bevel gear 17, the second rotating shaft 19 is arranged inside the limiting ring 18, one end of the second rotating shaft 19 inside the conveying frame 13 is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear 20 engaged with the first bevel gear 17, and one end of the second rotating shaft 19 outside the conveying frame 13 is fixedly connected with the third bevel gear 21 engaged with the fourth bevel gear 27.

Preferably, the blanking device 6 comprises a containing barrel 36, a blanking pipe 37, a first fixing ring 38, a knocking block 39, a fixing rod 40, a second fixing ring 41, a baffle 42 and a cleaning block 43, the bottom of the containing barrel 36 is fixedly communicated with the blanking pipe 37, the bottom of the blanking pipe 37 penetrates through the top of the conveying frame 13 and extends to the inside of the conveying frame 13, the outer surface of the third rotating shaft 26 located inside the blanking device 6 is fixedly connected with the first fixing ring 38, the outer surface of the first fixing ring 38 is fixedly connected with the knocking block 39, the fixing rods 40 are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the blanking pipe 37, the outer surface of the fixing rod 40 is rotatably connected with the second fixing ring 41 corresponding to the knocking block 39, the outer surface of the fixing rod 40 is fixedly connected with the baffle 42 on two sides of the second fixing ring 41, and the outer surface of the second fixing ring 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of cleaning blocks 43, the cleaning block 43 is in contact with the knocking block 39.

In use, firstly, the material to be extruded is placed inside the containing barrel 36, then the servo motor 3 is started to operate, the servo motor 3 can drive the first rotating shaft 14 and the conveying blades 15 to rotate along the inner wall of the conveying frame 13 through the gear box 2, the first rotating shaft 14 can drive the first bevel gear 17 to rotate in the rotating process, the second bevel gear 20 and the third bevel gear 21 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first bevel gear 17, the fourth bevel gear 27 and the third rotating shaft 26 which are meshed with the third bevel gear 21 can be driven to rotate, then the third rotating shaft 26 can be driven to rotate along the inside of the first fixed bearing 23 and the second fixed bearing 25, so that the first gear disc 28 can drive the second gear disc 33 which is meshed with the first gear disc to rotate, and the second gear disc 32 can rotate along the inside of the third fixed bearing 30 and the fourth fixed bearing 31, thereby make fixed mounting rotate in installation piece 34 and cutting knife 35 of fourth pivot 32 external surface, such setting alright make the wood-Plastic extruded by extrusion tooling 16 effectively cut, and can drive the first solid fixed ring 38 that is located the splendid attire bucket 36 inside and strike the piece 39 and rotate when third pivot 26 rotates, thereby alright constantly promote the solid fixed ring 41 of second that is located the inside of unloading pipe 37 and the outside surface that the piece 43 was rotated along the dead lever 40 of clearing up, and effectively clear up when the material is inside taking place to save up in unloading pipe 37.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.