阅读说明：本技术 一种基于图像处理的分类垃圾袋二维码识别系统 (Categorised disposal bag two-dimensional code identification system based on image processing ) 是由 陆飞 于 2021-08-10 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明适用于垃圾分类技术领域,提供了一种基于图像处理的分类垃圾袋二维码识别系统,包括控制运行模块和识别执行模块,所述控制运行模块包括控制单元、通信单元、显示单元和语音提示单元,所述控制单元电性连接外接电源,所述通信单元、显示单元和语音提示单元均电性连接控制单元,所述识别执行模块包括识别单元和执行单元,所述识别单元和执行单元分别电性连接外接电源,本发明解决了现有的垃圾分类系统需要人工进行辅助投放,当没有人在时,会出现随意投放的问题,十分不便,且浪费人力资源,提高环卫人员的劳动强度的问题。(The invention is suitable for the technical field of garbage classification, and provides a classified garbage bag two-dimensional code recognition system based on image processing, which comprises a control operation module and a recognition execution module, wherein the control operation module comprises a control unit, a communication unit, a display unit and a voice prompt unit, the control unit is electrically connected with an external power supply, the communication unit, the display unit and the voice prompt unit are all electrically connected with the control unit, the recognition execution module comprises a recognition unit and an execution unit, and the recognition unit and the execution unit are respectively and electrically connected with the external power supply.)

1. The utility model provides a categorised disposal bag two-dimensional code identification system based on image processing, includes control operation module and discernment execution module, its characterized in that: the control operation module comprises a control unit (1), a communication unit (2), a display unit (3) and a voice prompt unit (4), the control unit (1) is electrically connected with an external power supply, the communication unit (2), the display unit (3) and the voice prompt unit (4) are electrically connected with the control unit (1), the recognition execution module comprises a recognition unit (5) and an execution unit (6), and the recognition unit (5) and the execution unit (6) are respectively electrically connected with the external power supply.

2. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 1, wherein: the control unit (1) comprises a control mainboard (11) and a processor (12), wherein the control mainboard (11) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the processor (12) is electrically connected with the control mainboard (11).

3. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 2, wherein: the communication unit (2) comprises a switch (22) and a first code converter (21), wherein the switch (22) and the first code converter (21) are respectively and electrically connected with the control main board (11).

4. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 2, wherein: the display unit (3) comprises an LED display (32) and a second transcoder (31), the LED display (32) is electrically connected with the second transcoder (31), and the second transcoder (31) is electrically connected with the control main board (11).

5. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 2, wherein: the voice prompt unit (4) comprises a loudspeaker (42) and a third transcoder (41), the loudspeaker (42) is electrically connected with the third transcoder (41), and the third transcoder (41) is electrically connected with the control main board (11).

6. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 2, wherein: the identification unit (5) comprises a camera (51) and an image processing device (52), the camera (51) is electrically connected with the image processing device (52), and the image processing device (52) is electrically connected with the control main board (11).

7. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 2, wherein: the execution unit (6) comprises a classified garbage bin and an automatic cabin door, and the automatic cabin door is electrically connected with the control main board (11).

8. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 7, wherein: the automatic cabin door comprises door plant (61), lifter (62), the automatic cabin door is equipped with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of lifter (62) electric connection relay (63), relay (63) electric connection control mainboard (11).

9. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 2, wherein: the execution unit (6) further comprises a hydraulic rod (65) and a compression plate (64), and the hydraulic rod (65) is electrically connected with the control main board (11).

10. The image processing-based two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags according to claim 2, wherein: the control unit (1) further comprises a position sensor (13) and a pressure sensor (14), and the position sensor (13) and the pressure sensor (14) are electrically connected with the control main board (11).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of garbage classification, and particularly relates to a classification garbage bag two-dimensional code recognition system based on image processing.

Background

The garbage classification refers to a general term of a series of activities for classifying, storing, putting and transporting garbage according to a certain rule or standard so as to convert the garbage into public resources, and the classification aims to improve the resource value and economic value of the garbage, make the best use of things, reduce the garbage treatment capacity and the use of treatment equipment, reduce the treatment cost, reduce the consumption of land resources and have social, economic and ecological benefits.

The existing garbage classification system needs manual work to assist throwing, when nobody is in the system, the problem of random throwing can occur, the system is very inconvenient, human resources are wasted, and the labor intensity of sanitation personnel is improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a two-dimensional code recognition system for classified garbage bags based on image processing, and aims to solve the problems that an existing garbage classification system needs manual auxiliary throwing, when nobody is in the garbage classification system, random throwing can occur, inconvenience is high, human resources are wasted, and labor intensity of sanitation workers is improved.

The invention is realized in such a way that the classified garbage bag two-dimension code recognition system based on image processing comprises a control operation module and a recognition execution module, wherein the control operation module comprises a control unit, a communication unit, a display unit and a voice prompt unit, the control unit is electrically connected with an external power supply, the communication unit, the display unit and the voice prompt unit are all electrically connected with the control unit, the recognition execution module comprises a recognition unit and an execution unit, and the recognition unit and the execution unit are respectively electrically connected with the external power supply.

Preferably, the control unit comprises a control mainboard and a processor, the control mainboard is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the processor is electrically connected with the control mainboard.

Preferably, the communication unit includes a switch and a first transcoder, and the switch and the first transcoder are electrically connected to the control main board respectively.

Preferably, the display unit includes an LED display and a second transcoder, the LED display is electrically connected to the second transcoder, and the second transcoder is electrically connected to the control main board.

Preferably, the voice prompt unit comprises a speaker and a third transcoder, the speaker is electrically connected with the third transcoder, and the third transcoder is electrically connected with the control mainboard.

Preferably, the identification unit comprises a camera and an image processing device, the camera is electrically connected with the image processing device, and the image processing device is electrically connected with the control mainboard.

Preferably, the execution unit comprises a classification garbage bin and an automatic cabin door, and the automatic cabin door is electrically connected with the control main board.

Preferably, the automatic cabin door comprises a door plate and a lifting rod, the automatic cabin door is provided with a plurality of lifting rods which are electrically connected with a relay, and the relay is electrically connected with a control mainboard.

Preferably, the execution unit further comprises a hydraulic rod and a compression plate, and the hydraulic rod is electrically connected with the control main board.

Preferably, the control unit further comprises a position sensor and a pressure sensor, and the position sensor and the pressure sensor are electrically connected with the control main board.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a classified garbage bag two-dimension code recognition system based on image processing, which is characterized in that firstly, before a garbage bag with a two-dimension code label is aligned to a recognition unit, the recognition unit collects and processes two-dimension codes and then transmits signals to a control unit, the control unit transmits recognized information to a voice prompt unit and a display unit, a user determines the prompt of the voice prompt unit and the display unit, then the control unit starts a circuit of an execution unit, the corresponding window of the execution unit is opened, and then the user can throw garbage to the corresponding position.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. the control unit, 2, the communication unit, 3, the display element, 4, the voice prompt unit, 5, the recognition unit, 6, the execution unit, 11, the control mainboard, 12, the treater, 13, position sensor, 14, pressure sensor, 21, first transcoder, 22, the switch, 31, the second transcoder, 32, the LED display, 41, the third transcoder, 42, the speaker, 51, the camera, 52, image processing device, 61, the door plant, 62, the lifter, 63, the relay, 64, the compression board, 65, the hydraulic stem.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a categorised disposal bag two-dimensional code identification system based on image processing, including control operation module and discernment execution module, control operation module includes the control unit 1, the communication unit 2, display element 3 and voice prompt unit 4, the equal electric connection the control unit 1 of control unit 1 electric connection, the communication unit 2, display element 3 and voice prompt unit 4, discernment execution module includes recognition unit 5 and execution unit 6, recognition unit 5 and execution unit 6 electric connection external power supply respectively.

In this embodiment, at first before aiming at recognition cell 5 with the disposal bag that has the two-dimensional code label, recognition cell 5 collects the two-dimensional code and handles, and then convey the signal to control unit 1, control unit 1 conveys the information of discernment to voice prompt unit 4 and display element 3, the user confirms voice prompt unit 4 and display element 3's suggestion, and then control unit 1 starts the circuit of execution unit 6, execution unit 6 corresponds the window and opens, and then the user can put in rubbish to the position that corresponds, it needs the manual work to assist the input to have solved current waste classification system, when nobody is in the time, the problem of random input can appear, it is very inconvenient, and extravagant manpower resources, improve sanitation personnel's intensity of labour's problem.

In this embodiment, firstly, the garbage bag with the two-dimension code label is aligned to the camera 51, the camera 51 collects the two-dimension code, the image processing device 52 processes the two-dimension code collected by the camera 51, the image collecting device is an image collector in the prior art, and then transmits the signal to the processor 12, so as to realize the function of image processing and identification, by providing the control mainboard 11, the control mainboard 11 is welded with a power supply which can supply power to the processor 12 and electronic components electrically connected with the control mainboard 11, the processor 12 is used as an integration center of the control unit 1 to control the information interaction of the whole system, by providing the switch 22, the switch 22 can establish communication with the terminal, the provided first code converter 21 can convert the electric signal into a virtual signal, so that the processor 12 establishes communication with the terminal, after the identification unit 5 transmits the signal to the processor 12, the processor 12 transmits the received signal to the second transcoder 31, the second transcoder 31 converts the electrical signal into an image signal, and displays the image signal through an LED display screen, so that a user can determine whether the scanned information is correct, after the recognition unit 5 transmits the signal to the processor 12, the processor 12 transmits the received signal to the third transcoder 41, the third transcoder 41 converts the electrical signal into a sound signal, and then plays the sound signal through the loudspeaker 42, so that the user can further determine, after the user determines, the processor 12 transmits the preference to the automatic cabin door, the automatic cabin door is opened, the user can throw the garbage into the classification garbage bin through the automatic cabin door, the processor 12 transmits a corresponding opening signal to the relay 63, the relay 63 opens a circuit corresponding to the automatic cabin door according to the instruction of the processor 12, and the lifting rod 62 is started and drives the door panel 61 to ascend, the user can put in rubbish to appointed automatic hatch door, traditional rubbish classification storehouse is because rubbish is comparatively fluffy, lead to the capacity amount less, be equipped with hydraulic stem 65 and compression board 64 through execution unit 6, after automatic hatch door is closed through opening one by one, start hydraulic stem 65 circuit, hydraulic stem 65 drives the rubbish that compression board 64 will drop into and compresses, improve the capacity space in the classification rubbish storehouse, when pressure sensor 14 is in the same period with position sensor 13's fluctuating signal, rubbish in the rubbish classification storehouse is more full, treater 12 can report the terminal through communication unit 2 this moment, in time clear up, it is energy-conserving convenient.

Further, the control unit 1 includes a control motherboard 11 and a processor 12, the control motherboard 11 is electrically connected to the external power source, and the processor 12 is electrically connected to the control motherboard 11.

In this embodiment, the control motherboard 11 is provided, the power supply is welded on the control motherboard 11, and the power supply can supply power to the processor 12 and the electronic component electrically connected to the control motherboard 11, and the processor 12 is used as an integration center of the control unit 1 to control information interaction of the whole system.

Further, the communication unit 2 includes a switch 22 and a first transcoder 21, and the switch 22 and the first transcoder 21 are electrically connected to the control motherboard 11 respectively.

In the present embodiment, the switch 22 can establish communication with the terminal by setting the switch 22, and the first transcoder 21 can convert the electrical signal into a virtual signal, so that the processor 12 establishes communication with the terminal.

Further, the display unit 3 includes an LED display 32 and a second transcoder 31, the LED display 32 is electrically connected to the second transcoder 31, and the second transcoder 31 is electrically connected to the control main board 11.

In this embodiment, after the recognition unit 5 transmits the signal to the processor 12, the processor 12 transmits the received signal to the second transcoder 31, and the second transcoder 31 converts the electrical signal into an image signal and displays the image signal through the LED display screen, so that the user can determine whether the scanned information is correct.

Further, the voice prompt unit 4 includes a speaker 42 and a third transcoder 41, the speaker 42 is electrically connected to the third transcoder 41, and the third transcoder 41 is electrically connected to the control main board 11.

In this embodiment, after the recognition unit 5 transmits the signal to the processor 12, the processor 12 transmits the received signal to the third transcoder 41, and the third transcoder 41 converts the electrical signal into a sound signal, and then plays the sound signal through the speaker 42, thereby further facilitating the determination of the user.

Further, the recognition unit 5 includes a camera 51 and an image processing device 52, the camera 51 is electrically connected to the image processing device 52, and the image processing device 52 is electrically connected to the control main board 11.

In this embodiment, first, the trash bag with the two-dimensional code label is aligned to the camera 51, the camera 51 collects the two-dimensional code, the image processing device 52 processes the two-dimensional code collected by the camera 51, the image collecting device is an image collector in the prior art, and further transmits a signal to the processor 12, so that the function of image processing and recognition is realized.

Further, the execution unit 6 includes a classification garbage bin and an automatic cabin door, and the automatic cabin door is electrically connected with the control main board 11.

In this embodiment, after the user confirms, the processor 12 communicates the preference to the automatic bin door, and the automatic bin door is opened, so that the user can put the garbage into the sorting garbage bin through the automatic bin door.

Furthermore, the automatic cabin door is composed of a door plate 61 and a plurality of lifting rods 62, the lifting rods 62 are electrically connected with a relay 63, and the relay 63 is electrically connected with the control main board 11.

In this embodiment, the processor 12 transmits the corresponding opening signal to the relay 63, the relay 63 opens the circuit corresponding to the automatic door according to the instruction of the processor 12, and the lifting rod 62 is further activated to drive the door panel 61 to ascend, so that the user can put the garbage into the designated automatic door.

Further, the execution unit 6 further comprises a hydraulic rod 65 and a compression plate 64, and the hydraulic rod 65 is electrically connected with the control main board 11.

In this embodiment, traditional rubbish classification storehouse leads to the capacity volume less because rubbish is comparatively fluffy, is equipped with hydraulic stem 65 and compression board 64 through execution unit 6, and after automatic hatch door passed through once opening one and closing, start hydraulic stem 65 circuit, hydraulic stem 65 drives the rubbish that compression board 64 will drop into and compresses, improves the capacity space in the classification rubbish storehouse.

Further, the control unit 1 further includes a position sensor 13 and a pressure sensor 14, and the position sensor 13 and the pressure sensor 14 are electrically connected to the control main board 11.

In this embodiment, when the fluctuation signals of the pressure sensor 14 and the position sensor 13 are in the same time period, the garbage in the garbage classification bin is full, and at this time, the processor 12 can report the terminal through the communication unit 2, so as to clean the garbage in time, which is energy-saving and convenient.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.