阅读说明：本技术 一种用于船舶空调箱杀菌消毒的设备及船舶空调箱 (Equipment for sterilizing and disinfecting ship air conditioning box and ship air conditioning box ) 是由 聂凯 陈剑威 崔永 韦胜圣 杨鑫 马玉麟 张强 于 2021-07-21 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于船舶空调箱杀菌消毒的设备及船舶空调箱,所述设备安装于所述空调箱内,所述设备用于对流入所述空调箱内的气流进行杀菌消毒,所述设备包括：外支撑装置,所述外支撑装置与所述空调箱的内壁固定连接,所述外支撑装置上设有通风孔,所述通风孔的轴线与所述气流的流动方向平行；除菌装置,所述除菌装置安装于所述通风孔内,若干所述除菌装置所形成的平面与所述气流的流动方向具有夹角。该设备通过除菌装置对进入空调箱内的空气中所含不同种类细菌、病毒进行杀灭,有效解决了船舶空调箱内容易附着细菌和病毒的问题,利于避免船上人员在使用空调设备时身体健康会受到损害。(The invention discloses a device for sterilizing and disinfecting a ship air-conditioning box and the ship air-conditioning box, wherein the device is arranged in the air-conditioning box and is used for sterilizing and disinfecting airflow flowing into the air-conditioning box, and the device comprises: the outer supporting device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, a vent hole is formed in the outer supporting device, and the axis of the vent hole is parallel to the flowing direction of the airflow; and the sterilizing device is arranged in the ventilation hole, and a plurality of planes formed by the sterilizing device and the flowing direction of the air flow form an included angle. The equipment kills different kinds of bacteria and viruses contained in air entering the air conditioning box through the sterilizing device, effectively solves the problem that bacteria and viruses are easily attached to the inside of the ship air conditioning box, and is beneficial to avoiding that the health of personnel on the ship can be damaged when the air conditioning equipment is used.)

1. An apparatus for sterilization and disinfection of an air conditioning box of a ship, wherein the apparatus is installed in the air conditioning box, and the apparatus is used for sterilization and disinfection of an air flow flowing into the air conditioning box, and the apparatus comprises:

the outer supporting device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, a vent hole is formed in the outer supporting device, and the axis of the vent hole is parallel to the flowing direction of the airflow;

and the sterilizing device is arranged in the ventilation hole, and a plurality of planes formed by the sterilizing device and the flowing direction of the air flow form an included angle.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a first internal support means, said first internal support means being fixedly connected to said vent, said sterilizing means being fixedly connected to said first internal support means.

3. The apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a first mounting hole is provided on the apparatus, a plane formed by axes of a plurality of the first mounting holes forms an angle with a flow direction of the airflow, and the degerming device penetrates into the ventilation hole through the first mounting hole, and the first inner support device is slidably connected with the first mounting hole.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the first inner supporting device is provided with a first insertion hole, and one end of the degerming device is fixedly connected with the first insertion hole.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a second mounting hole is provided on the apparatus, the second mounting hole is coaxial with the first mounting hole, and the other end of the degerming device is fixedly connected with the second mounting hole.

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising a second inner support device, the second inner support device being mounted in the second mounting hole and being fixedly connected to the second mounting hole, the second inner support device having a second insertion hole, and the other end of the degerming device being fixedly connected to the second insertion hole.

7. An apparatus for sterilization and disinfection of air conditioning boxes for ships according to claim 3, characterised in that said apparatus further comprises second pulling means fixedly connected to said first inner support means.

8. The apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a slide groove and a slide rail, wherein the slide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air conditioning box, the slide groove is formed on the external supporting device, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the slide rail.

9. The apparatus for sterilization and disinfection of an air conditioning box for a marine vessel of claim 8, further comprising a first pulling device fixedly connected to said outer support means.

10. A marine air-conditioning box, characterized in that it comprises an apparatus for sterilization and disinfection of a marine air-conditioning box according to any one of claims 1-9.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a device for sterilizing and disinfecting a ship air-conditioning box and the ship air-conditioning box.

Background

The ship can experience various complex climatic conditions when sailing on the sea, in order to provide a comfortable environment for crews or passengers, air conditioning equipment is often installed on the ship, air in a room can be sucked into an air conditioning box through a return air pipeline of the air conditioning equipment, air conditioning air generated after heat conversion is discharged into the room, bacteria and viruses carried by the air sucked from the return air pipeline by the air conditioner can be attached to the inside of the air conditioning box in the long-time use process, and if the bacteria and the viruses are not cleaned in time, the bacteria and the viruses can enter the room along with the air conditioning air, so that harm is brought to the physical health of personnel on the ship.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the defect that bacteria and viruses are easy to adhere to the inside of a ship air-conditioning box in the prior art, and provides equipment for sterilizing the ship air-conditioning box and the ship air-conditioning box.

The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical scheme:

an apparatus for sterilization and disinfection of an air conditioning box of a ship, characterized in that the apparatus is installed in the air conditioning box, the apparatus is used for sterilization and disinfection of an air flow flowing into the air conditioning box, the apparatus comprises: the outer supporting device is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, a vent hole is formed in the outer supporting device, and the axis of the vent hole is parallel to the flowing direction of the airflow; and the sterilizing device is arranged in the ventilation hole, and a plurality of planes formed by the sterilizing device and the flowing direction of the air flow form an included angle.

In the scheme, the structure is adopted, when in use, the equipment is inserted into the air-conditioning box, the air in a room is sucked into the air-conditioning box by the return air pipeline, the air firstly passes through the ventilation holes on the equipment after entering the air-conditioning box, the degerming device in the ventilation holes can play a role in killing different types of viruses and bacteria in the air, meanwhile, the plane formed by the plurality of sterilizing devices forms an included angle with the air flowing direction passing through the air vents, which is beneficial to increasing the contact area of the air and the sterilizing devices, improving the sterilizing effect of the equipment, ensuring that the viruses and bacteria in the air can not be left or attached in the air-conditioning box, meanwhile, the air exhausted from the air exhaust pipeline of the air conditioning box is ensured to be cleaner, the problem that bacteria and viruses are easily attached to the air conditioning box of the ship is effectively solved, and the damage to the health of personnel on the ship when the air conditioning equipment is used is favorably avoided.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a first inner support means, the first inner support means is fixedly connected with the vent hole, and the sterilizing device is fixedly connected with the first inner support means.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, first interior strutting arrangement has guaranteed bacteria removing device's installation stability, and first interior strutting arrangement provides convenience for being connected between bacteria removing device and the outer strutting arrangement simultaneously.

Preferably, the equipment is provided with first mounting holes, a plane formed by axes of a plurality of the first mounting holes forms an included angle with the flowing direction of the airflow, the degerming device penetrates into the ventilation holes through the first mounting holes, and the first inner support device is connected with the first mounting holes in a sliding mode.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, insert bacteria removing device in the ventilation hole from first mounting hole, simultaneously with the plane that bacteria removing device's in the ventilation hole axis formed, have the contained angle with the air flow direction that passes the ventilation hole, be favorable to increasing air and bacteria removing device's area of contact, promote bactericidal effect, the design of first mounting hole provides convenience for bacteria removing device's installation and change simultaneously.

Preferably, a first jack is arranged on the first inner supporting device, and one end of the sterilizing device is fixedly connected with the first jack.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, this kind of shaft hole cooperation structure makes the fixed more stable of interior strutting arrangement to bacteria removing device between first jack and the bacteria removing device.

Preferably, the equipment is further provided with a second mounting hole, the second mounting hole is coaxial with the first mounting hole, and the other end of the sterilizing device is fixedly connected with the second mounting hole.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, after bacteria removing device inserts the ventilation hole, support device joint in first mounting hole in first, bacteria removing device's one end also just joint in the second mounting hole this moment for bacteria removing device obtains two points and fixes simultaneously, does benefit to bacteria removing device and can obtain more reliable fixed effect, guarantees simultaneously that bacteria removing device still can maintain mounting structure's stability under the influence that receives ventilation hole department high velocity air.

Preferably, the apparatus further includes a second inner supporting device, the second inner supporting device is installed in the second installation hole and is fixedly connected with the second installation hole, a second jack is formed in the second inner supporting device, and the other end of the sterilizing device is fixedly connected with the second jack.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, support device in installing the second in the second mounting hole, bacteria removing device's the other end is inserted in the second jack on the support device, realize the fixed connection of bacteria removing device and second mounting hole, support device makes the bacteria removing device installation fixed more reliable in the second, through the overall dimension of adjusting support device in the second or the size of second jack simultaneously, just can realize fixing different models or not unidimensional bacteria removing device, do benefit to the adaptability of lifting means and the replaceability of part like this.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a second pulling means fixedly connected to the first inner support means.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, when will changing the bacteria removing device of a certain position in the equipment, only need pull out the first interior strutting arrangement who corresponds the position through the second tractive device on it, need not remove whole equipment, second tractive device is for drawing first interior strutting arrangement and changing bacteria removing device and provides convenience, and the operating personnel of being convenient for simultaneously operates single bacteria removing device on the equipment.

Preferably, the equipment further comprises a sliding groove and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, the sliding groove is formed in the external supporting device, and the sliding groove is connected with the sliding rail in a sliding mode.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, can wholly take out or insert equipment from the air conditioning cabinet when needs maintain equipment, spout and slide rail make equipment move more laborsaving, make the change of bacteria removing device and the maintenance of equipment become more convenient.

Preferably, the apparatus further comprises a first pulling device fixedly connected with the outer support device.

In this scheme, adopt above-mentioned structural style, operating personnel can be with whole taking out of equipment from the air-conditioning box through first tractive device, and when operating personnel operated equipment wholly, first tractive device's design can facilitate for operating personnel, makes operating personnel to the whole maintenance of equipment more high-efficient.

A ship air-conditioning box is characterized by comprising the equipment for sterilizing and disinfecting the ship air-conditioning box.

Adopt above-mentioned structural style, a marine air-conditioning box is equipped with air-conditioning box virus killing and disinfecting's equipment, this equipment can play and contain different kinds of bacterium in the air that gets into the air-conditioning box, the virus kills, make the bacterium, the virus is difficult to remain in air conditioning system inside, guarantee that the air in each passenger room just circulates after accomplishing to disinfect, effectively reduced the probability that takes place gathering type infection on the boats and ships, simultaneously this equipment's simple structure, the feasibility is higher, the operating personnel of being convenient for uses and later maintenance.

On the basis of the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined randomly to obtain the preferred embodiments of the invention.

The positive progress effects of the invention are as follows:

a equipment for boats and ships air-conditioning box disinfection and isolation adopts the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp to come as bacteria removing device, contain heterogeneous bacterium in the air to getting into the air-conditioning box, the virus kills, make the bacterium, the virus is difficult to remain in air conditioning system inside, the problem of easily adhering to bacterium and virus in the boats and ships air-conditioning box has effectively been solved, do benefit to and avoid personnel on the ship health can receive the harm when using air conditioning equipment, simple structure of this equipment simultaneously, reliable in use, the feasibility is high, the operating personnel of being convenient for uses and later maintenance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for sterilizing and disinfecting a marine air conditioning box according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals:

outer support device 1

Vent hole 11

First mounting hole 12

Second mounting hole 13

First pulling device 14

Bacteria removing device 2

First inner support means 3

Second pulling device 31

Second inner support means 4

Second jack 41

Chute 5

Detailed Description

The present invention will be more clearly and completely described below by way of examples and with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

An embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for sterilization and disinfection of a marine air conditioning box, as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus is installed in the air conditioning box, the apparatus is used for sterilization and disinfection of an airflow flowing into the air conditioning box, and the apparatus includes: the air conditioner comprises an outer supporting device 1, wherein the outer supporting device 1 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of an air conditioner box, a vent hole 11 is formed in the outer supporting device 1, and the axis of the vent hole 11 is parallel to the flowing direction of air flow; degerming device 2, degerming device 2 install in ventilation hole 11, and the plane that a plurality of degerming devices 2 formed has the contained angle with the flow direction of air current.

The equipment is arranged in an air-conditioning box and can carry out sterilization and disinfection treatment for the air entering the air-conditioning box through a return air pipeline for the first time, the outer supporting structure of the equipment is a metal drawer type frame, the bottom of the drawer type frame is provided with a vent hole 11, the air introduced into the air-conditioning box from the return air pipeline can pass through the vent hole 11, a sterilizing device 2 is arranged in the vent hole 11, the sterilizing device 2 adopts an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp, the equipment is inserted into the air-conditioning box when in use, the return air pipeline sucks the air in a room into the air-conditioning box, the air firstly passes through the vent hole 11 on the equipment after entering the air-conditioning box, the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp in the vent hole 11 can play a role in killing different types of viruses and bacteria in the air, and in order to ensure that the sterilizing device 2 has a better sterilizing effect on the introduced air, an included angle is formed between a plane formed by a plurality of ultraviolet sterilizing lamps and the air flowing direction through the vent hole 11, the contact area of air and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is favorable to increasing like this, the bactericidal effect of lifting means, virus and bacterium in the assurance air can not remain or be attached to in the air conditioning cabinet, it is cleaner to have also guaranteed simultaneously follow-up exhaust pipe exhaust air from the air conditioning cabinet, the problem of bacterium and virus are easily attached to in this equipment has effectively solved boats and ships air conditioning cabinet, do benefit to and avoid personnel on the ship to receive the harm in the health when using air conditioning equipment.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus further comprises a first inner support means 3, the first inner support means 3 is fixedly connected with the vent 11, and the sterilizing device 2 is fixedly connected with the first inner support means 3.

Degerming device 2 is installed on first interior strutting arrangement 3 to the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp that degerming device 2 chooseed for use is connected with first interior strutting arrangement 3 electricity, after degerming device 2 has installed, with first interior strutting arrangement 3 and outside strutting arrangement fixed connection, the installation stability of degerming device 2 has been guaranteed to first interior strutting arrangement 3, outer strutting arrangement 1 is the rigid member simultaneously, first interior strutting arrangement 3 provides convenience for being connected between degerming device 2 and the outer strutting arrangement 1.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus is provided with first mounting holes 12, a plane formed by the axes of the first mounting holes 12 forms an angle with the flowing direction of the airflow, and the degerming device 2 penetrates into the ventilation hole 11 through the first mounting holes 12, and the first inner support device 3 is slidably connected with the first mounting holes 12.

It has a plurality of first mounting holes 12 to open on the lateral wall of first outer strutting arrangement 1, bacteria removing device 2 chooses for use the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, install the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in first inner strutting arrangement 3, and insert the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in ventilation hole 11 from first mounting hole 12, simultaneously first inner strutting arrangement 3 and first mounting hole 12 will the joint, insert the plane that the axis of a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps in the ventilation hole 11 formed, the air flow direction who passes ventilation hole 11 has the contained angle, be favorable to increasing the area of contact of air and ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp like this, promote bactericidal effect, the design of first mounting hole 12 provides convenience for the installation and the change of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp simultaneously.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a first insertion hole is provided on the first inner support device 3, and one end of the sterilizing device 2 is fixedly connected with the first insertion hole.

When installing degerming device 2 on first interior strutting arrangement 3, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp that degerming device 2 chooseed for use inserts first jack, there is the electrified interface in the first jack, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and first jack carry out joint back ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and can be lighted normally, this kind of axle hole cooperation structure makes first interior strutting arrangement 3 more stable to degerming device 2's fixed between first jack and the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, such design can hide the metal contact of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp in first jack simultaneously, be favorable to preventing that the moisture in the air from oxidizing metal contact.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1, the apparatus is further provided with a second mounting hole 13, the second mounting hole 13 is coaxial with the first mounting hole 12, and the other end of the degerming device 2 is fixedly connected with the second mounting hole 13.

After the ultraviolet disinfection lamp inserts ventilation hole 11, the one end of ultraviolet disinfection lamp is fixed by first interior strutting arrangement 3, the other end of ultraviolet disinfection lamp is cantilever structure, such mechanism is often not stable enough, so still be equipped with second mounting hole 13 on equipment, and second mounting hole 13 keeps coaxial with the ultraviolet disinfection lamp, after the ultraviolet disinfection lamp inserts ventilation hole 11, first interior strutting arrangement 3 joint in first mounting hole 12, the one end of ultraviolet disinfection lamp also just joint in second mounting hole 13 this moment, make the ultraviolet disinfection lamp obtain two points and fix simultaneously, such structural style makes bacteria removing device 2 can obtain more reliable fixed effect, guarantee simultaneously that bacteria removing device 2 still can maintain mounting structure's stability under the influence that receives ventilation hole 11 department high velocity air streams.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus further includes a second inner supporting device 4, the second inner supporting device 4 is installed in the second installation hole 13 and is fixedly connected with the second installation hole 13, a second insertion hole 41 is formed on the second inner supporting device 4, and the other end of the sterilizing device 2 is fixedly connected with the second insertion hole 41.

Sterilizing equipment 2 can realize different kinds of bacterium through the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp of changing different wavelength, the virus kills, the one end and the first 3 fixed connection of interior strutting arrangement of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, install second interior strutting arrangement 4 in second mounting hole 13, the second jack 41 on second interior strutting arrangement 4 is inserted to the other end of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, realize the fixed connection of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp and second mounting hole 13, interior strutting arrangement 4 of second makes sterilizing equipment 2 installation fixed more reliable, simultaneously through the overall dimension of adjusting second interior strutting arrangement 4 or the size of second jack 41, just can realize fixing sterilizing equipment 2 to different models or not unidimensional, do benefit to lifting means's adaptability and the replaceability of part like this.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus further comprises a second pulling means 31, the second pulling means 31 being fixedly connected to the first inner support means 3.

One side of the first inner supporting device 3 is fixedly provided with a second traction device 31, the other side of the first inner supporting device 3 is fixedly provided with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, when it is desired to remove the uv disinfection lamp from the apparatus, the first inner support means 3 can be pulled out of the first mounting hole 12 by pulling the second pulling means 31, and at the same time, one end of the ultraviolet ray sterilizing lamp is separated from the second mounting hole 13, the ultraviolet ray sterilizing lamp is pulled out along the axis of the first mounting hole 12, when the ultraviolet disinfection lamp at a certain position in the equipment is to be replaced, the first inner support device 3 at the corresponding position is pulled out through the second pulling device 31 on the first inner support device, the whole equipment does not need to be moved, the second pulling device 31 facilitates the pulling of the first inner support device 3 and the replacement of the sterilizing device 2, and meanwhile, an operator can conveniently operate the single sterilizing device 2 on the equipment.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the device further includes a sliding groove 5 and a sliding rail, the sliding rail is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the air conditioning box, the sliding groove 5 is opened on the external supporting device, and the sliding groove 5 is slidably connected with the sliding rail.

Still be equipped with spout 5 on outer strutting arrangement 1, install the slide rail on the inner wall of air-conditioning box, outer strutting arrangement 1 slides in the air-conditioning box through spout 5 and slide rail, can wholly take out or insert equipment from the air-conditioning box when needs maintain equipment, spout 5 makes equipment removal become more laborsaving with the slide rail, makes the change of bacteria removing device 2 and the maintenance of equipment become more convenient.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the apparatus further comprises a first pulling device 14, wherein the first pulling device 14 is fixedly connected with the outer support device 1.

Still fixed mounting has first draw-off gear 14 on outer strutting arrangement 1, and operating personnel can wholly take out equipment from the air conditioning cabinet through first draw-off gear 14, and when operating personnel operated equipment wholly, the design of first draw-off gear 14 can facilitate for operating personnel, makes operating personnel to the whole maintenance of equipment more high-efficient.

The embodiment of the invention also provides the ship air-conditioning box, which comprises the equipment for sterilizing and disinfecting the ship air-conditioning box.

This boats and ships air-conditioning box adopts foretell sterile equipment that disinfects, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp of different wavelength is changed in order to reach the different kind bacterium to this equipment accessible, the effect that the virus killed, make the bacterium, the virus is difficult to remain in air conditioning system inside, guarantee that the air in each passenger room just circulates after accomplishing to disinfect, the probability of taking place the gathering type infection on the boats and ships has effectively been reduced, simple structure of this equipment simultaneously, the feasibility is higher, adopt the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp to come as bacteria removing device 2, outer strutting arrangement 1 adopts drawer type structure and can manually pull out and insert the operating personnel of being convenient for and use and later maintenance.

While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, and these changes and modifications are within the scope of the invention.