Ash deposition resistant heat exchanger

文档序号:1813531 发布日期:2021-11-09 浏览:45次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 耐积灰换热器 (Ash deposition resistant heat exchanger ) 是由 不公告发明人 于 2021-08-06 设计创作,主要内容包括:一种耐积灰换热器包括支架、第一芯体、第二芯体、进口集流管以及出口集流管。所述支架包括若干卡持槽。所述第一芯体呈蛇形布置,所述第一芯体包括沿第一方向间隔设置的若干第一扁管。所述第二芯体呈蛇形布置,所述第二芯体包括所述第一方向间隔设置的若干第二扁管。所述耐积灰换热器还包括连接所述第一芯体和所述第二芯体的连接管。所述耐积灰换热器未设置与所述第一扁管以及所述第二扁管相连的任何翅片,从而便于维护。另外,至少部分所述第一扁管以及至少部分所述第二扁管分别卡持在相应的所述卡持槽内,从而提高了结构可靠性。(A dust deposition resistant heat exchanger comprises a support, a first core body, a second core body, an inlet collecting pipe and an outlet collecting pipe. The bracket comprises a plurality of clamping grooves. The first core is snakelike arranging, first core includes along a plurality of first flat pipes that first direction interval set up. The second core is snakelike arranging, the second core includes a plurality of second flat pipes that first direction interval set up. The dust deposition resistant heat exchanger further comprises a connecting pipe for connecting the first core body and the second core body. The dust deposition resistant heat exchanger is not provided with any fin connected with the first flat pipe and the second flat pipe, so that the maintenance is convenient. In addition, at least part of the first flat pipe and at least part of the second flat pipe are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, so that the structural reliability is improved.)

1. An ash resistant heat exchanger (100) comprising:

the support (6), the support (6) includes the base (61) and the bracing frame (62), the bracing frame (62) includes several holding grooves (6211);

a first core (1), the first core (1) being arranged in a serpentine shape, the first core (1) comprising a plurality of first flat tubes (11) arranged at intervals along a first direction (D1-D1), the first flat tubes (11) extending along a second direction (D2-D2) perpendicular to the first direction (D1-D1);

a second core (2), the second core (2) being arranged in a serpentine shape, the second core (2) comprising a plurality of second flat tubes (21) arranged at intervals in the first direction (D1-D1), the second flat tubes (21) extending in the second direction (D2-D2), the first core (1) being stacked with the second core (2) in a third direction (D3-D3) perpendicular to the first direction (D1-D1) and the second direction (D2-D2);

an inlet header (3), the first core (1) being in fluid communication with the inlet header (3); and

an outlet header (4), the second core (2) being in fluid communication with the outlet header (4);

wherein the soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) further comprises a connecting pipe (5) connecting the first core (1) and the second core (2); the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger (100) is not provided with any fin connected with the first flat pipe (11) and the second flat pipe (21); at least part of the first flat pipe (11) and at least part of the second flat pipe (21) are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves (6211).

2. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of first flat pipes (11) are parallel to each other, a plurality of second flat pipes (21) are parallel to each other, just a plurality of first flat pipes (11) with a plurality of second flat pipes (21) are parallel to each other.

3. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 1, wherein: the plurality of first flat tubes (11) of the first core body (1) and the plurality of second flat tubes (21) of the second core body (2) are arranged along the first direction (D1-D1) in a staggered mode.

4. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 1, wherein: the first core (1) comprises a first U-shaped connecting part (12) connecting every two adjacent first flat tubes (11), and the first U-shaped connecting parts (12) are positioned at two ends of the first core (1) along the second direction (D2-D2);

the second core body (2) comprises second U-shaped connecting parts (22) which are used for connecting every two adjacent second flat tubes (21), and the second U-shaped connecting parts (22) are located at two ends of the second core body (2) along the second direction (D2-D2).

5. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 2, wherein: the supporting frame (62) comprises a base (620) and a plurality of flat pipe clamps (621) protruding from the base (620) in opposite directions, the base (620) is located between the first core (1) and the second core (2), and the flat pipe clamps (621) on the same supporting frame (62) are arranged in a staggered mode along the longitudinal direction of the base (620); the clamping groove (6211) is arranged on the flat pipe clamp (621), wherein the clamping groove (6211) on one side of the base (620) is used for fixing the first flat pipe (11) of the first core body (1), and the clamping groove (6211) on the other side of the base (620) is used for fixing the second flat pipe (21) of the second core body (2).

6. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 2, wherein: the support brackets (62) are two and arranged side by side along the second direction (D2-D2).

7. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 1, wherein: the connecting tube (5) is arranged obliquely with respect to the second direction (D2-D2).

8. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 1, wherein: the connecting tube (5) comprises a first end (51) connected to the first core (1) and a second end (52) connected to the second core (2), wherein the first end (51) and the second end (52) have different heights.

9. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 1, wherein: the first core body (1), the second core body (2) and the connecting pipe (5) are formed by integrally bending a flat pipe.

10. The soot-resistant heat exchanger (100) of claim 1, wherein: the base (61) comprises a jack (611) and a locking surface (612) positioned at the bottom; the supporting frame (62) comprises a hook portion (622) inserted into the insertion hole (611), the hook portion (622) comprises a first locking arm (6221), a second locking arm (6222) and a groove (6220) separating the first locking arm (6221) from the second locking arm (6222), the first locking arm (6221) is provided with a first step surface (6221a) locked with the locking surface (612), and the second locking arm (6222) is provided with a second step surface (6222a) locked with the locking surface (612).

Technical Field

The invention relates to an ash deposition resistant heat exchanger, and belongs to the technical field of refrigeration system parts.

Background

An existing heat exchanger generally includes an inlet header pipe, an outlet header pipe, flat pipes connected between the inlet header pipe and the outlet header pipe, and fins welded and fixed between two adjacent flat pipes. However, the heat exchanger in the prior art is easy to deposit dust and has high maintenance cost.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an ash deposition resistant heat exchanger convenient to maintain.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an ash resistant heat exchanger, comprising:

the support comprises a base and a support frame, and the support frame comprises a plurality of clamping grooves;

the first core body is arranged in a snake shape and comprises a plurality of first flat pipes arranged at intervals along a first direction, and the first flat pipes extend along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction;

the second core body is arranged in a snake shape and comprises a plurality of second flat pipes arranged at intervals in the first direction, the second flat pipes extend in the second direction, and the first core body and the second core body are stacked in a third direction perpendicular to the first direction and the second direction;

an inlet manifold, the first core in fluid communication with the inlet manifold; and

an outlet header, the second core in fluid communication with the outlet header;

the soot deposition resistant heat exchanger further comprises a connecting pipe for connecting the first core and the second core; the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger is not provided with any fin connected with the first flat pipe and the second flat pipe; at least part of the first flat pipe and at least part of the second flat pipe are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves.

As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the plurality of first flat tubes are parallel to each other, the plurality of second flat tubes are parallel to each other, and the plurality of first flat tubes and the plurality of second flat tubes are parallel to each other.

As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the plurality of first flat tubes of the first core and the plurality of second flat tubes of the second core are arranged in a staggered manner along the first direction.

As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the first core includes a first U-shaped connecting portion connecting every two adjacent first flat tubes, and the first U-shaped connecting portions are located at two ends of the first core along the second direction;

the second core body comprises second U-shaped connecting portions which are used for connecting every two adjacent second flat tubes, and the second U-shaped connecting portions are located at two ends of the second core body along the second direction.

As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the support frame includes a base and a plurality of flat pipe clamps protruding from the base in opposite directions, the base is located between the first core and the second core, and the plurality of flat pipe clamps on the same support frame are arranged in a staggered manner along a lengthwise direction of the base; the clamping groove is formed in the flat pipe clamp, the clamping groove located on one side of the base is used for fixing the first flat pipe of the first core, and the clamping groove located on the other side of the base is used for fixing the second flat pipe of the second core.

As a further improved technical scheme of the invention, the two support frames are arranged side by side along the second direction.

As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the connection pipe is arranged obliquely with respect to the second direction.

As a further improved technical solution of the present invention, the connecting tube includes a first end connected to the first core and a second end connected to the second core, wherein the first end and the second end have different heights.

As a further improved technical scheme of the present invention, the first core body, the second core body and the connecting pipe are formed by integrally bending a flat pipe.

As a further improved technical scheme of the invention, the base comprises a jack and a locking surface positioned at the bottom; the support frame is including inserting collude the portion in the jack, collude the portion including first hasp arm, second hasp arm and incite somebody to action first hasp arm with the separated fluting of second hasp arm, first hasp arm be equipped with the first step face of hasp face looks hasp, the second hasp arm be equipped with the second step face of hasp face looks hasp.

Compared with the prior art, the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger further comprises a connecting pipe for connecting the first core body and the second core body; the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger is not provided with any fin connected with the first flat pipe and the second flat pipe, so that the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger can resist dust deposition and is convenient to maintain; in addition, at least part of the first flat pipe and at least part of the second flat pipe are respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping grooves, so that the structural reliability of the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an ash deposition resistant heat exchanger according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of fig. 1 from another angle.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of fig. 1 from yet another angle.

Fig. 4 is a front view of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a top view of fig. 1.

Fig. 6 is a left side view of fig. 1.

Fig. 7 is a schematic sectional view of fig. 6 at circled portion a.

Fig. 8 is a schematic sectional view of fig. 6 at circled portion B.

Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of fig. 1.

Fig. 10 is a right side view of fig. 9.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. If several embodiments exist, the features of these embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. When the description refers to the accompanying drawings, like numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The statements made in the following exemplary detailed description do not represent all implementations consistent with the present disclosure; rather, they are merely examples of apparatus, products, and/or methods consistent with certain aspects of the invention, as set forth in the claims below.

The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. As used in the specification and claims of this invention, the singular form of "a", "an", or "the" is intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.

It should be understood that the use of terms such as "first," "second," and the like, in the description and in the claims of the present invention do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. Also, the use of the terms "a" or "an" and the like do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one. Unless otherwise indicated, the terms "front," "back," "up," "down," and the like in the description of the invention are used for convenience of description and are not limited to a particular position or spatial orientation. The word "comprise" or "comprises", and the like, is an open-ended expression meaning that an element that precedes "includes" or "comprising" includes "that the element that follows" includes "or" comprises "and its equivalents, that do not preclude the element that precedes" includes "or" comprising "from also including other elements. If the invention is referred to as "a plurality", it means two or more.

Referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention discloses a soot deposition resistant heat exchanger 100, which includes a first core 1, a second core 2, an inlet header 3, an outlet header 4, a connecting pipe 5 connecting the first core 1 and the second core 2, and a support 6.

The first core 1 is arranged in a serpentine shape, the first core 1 includes a plurality of first flat tubes 11 arranged at intervals along a first direction D1-D1 (e.g., up-down direction), and the first flat tubes 11 extend along a second direction D2-D2 (e.g., left-right direction) perpendicular to the first direction D1-D1. The first flat tubes 11 are parallel to each other. The first core 1 includes a first U-shaped connecting portion 12 connecting every two adjacent first flat tubes 11, and the first U-shaped connecting portion 12 is located at two ends (e.g., left and right ends) of the first core 1 along the second direction D2-D2.

The second core 2 is arranged in a serpentine shape, the second core 2 comprises a plurality of second flat tubes 21 arranged at intervals in the first direction D1-D1, and the second flat tubes 21 extend in the second direction D2-D2. The flat pipes 21 of the plurality of second are parallel to each other, and the flat pipes 11 of the plurality of first and the flat pipes 21 of the plurality of second are parallel to each other. The first core 1 and the second core 2 are stacked in a third direction D3-D3 (e.g., front-rear direction) perpendicular to the first direction D1-D1 and the second direction D2-D2. The second core 2 includes a second U-shaped connecting portion 22 connecting every two adjacent second flat tubes 21, and the second U-shaped connecting portions 22 are located at two ends (e.g., left and right ends) of the second core 2 along the second direction D2-D2.

Referring to fig. 4, the first flat tubes 11 of the first core 1 and the second flat tubes 21 of the second core 2 are arranged in a staggered manner along the first direction D1-D1.

The dust deposition resistant heat exchanger 100 is not provided with any fin connected with the first flat pipe 11 and the second flat pipe 21, so that dust deposition can be resistant, and maintenance is facilitated. In addition, compared with the traditional iron wire tube heat exchanger, the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger 100 has higher heat exchange efficiency.

The first core 1 is in fluid communication with the inlet header 3, and the second core 2 is in fluid communication with the outlet header 4.

The connection tube 5 is arranged obliquely with respect to the second direction D2-D2. The connecting tube 5 includes a first end 51 connected to the first core 1 and a second end 52 connected to the second core 2, wherein the first end 51 and the second end 52 have different heights. Referring to fig. 4, in the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first end 51 is lower than the second end 52. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first core 1, the second core 2, and the connection pipe 5 are integrally formed by bending a flat pipe, so that the structural strength is improved and the cost is reduced. In one embodiment of the present invention, the first core 1 and the second core 2 may be bent at one time, thereby improving production efficiency.

In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the stand 6 includes a base 61 and a support frame 62 detachably connected to the base 61. The base 61 includes a socket 611 and a locking surface 612 at the bottom. In addition, the base 61 is further provided with a mounting hole 613 for fixing the soot deposition heat exchanger 100 to another component. The base 61 further includes a first supporting surface 614 for supporting the first flat tube 11 at the bottommost portion of the first core 1. The base 61 further includes a second supporting surface 615 for supporting the second flat tube 21 at the bottommost portion of the second core 2, and a locking elastic arm 616 beside the second supporting surface 615. The latch arm 616 includes a latch hook 617 for latching the second flat tube 21 at the bottom of the second core 2. By such an arrangement, the base 61 is favorably connected with the first core 1 and the second core 2, so as to improve the structural reliability of the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger 100. Compared with the prior art, the base 61 of the present invention includes the first sidewall 618 and the second sidewall 619 for limiting the first core 1 and the second core 2 from two sides, so that the first core 1 and the second core 2 can be better limited, and the structural reliability of the soot deposition resistant heat exchanger 100 is improved. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the first sidewall 618 is located at one side of the first core 1 and is used for limiting the first core 1. The first sidewall 618 is a non-elastic structure. The second side wall 619 is formed by the latch arm 616, and the latch arm 616 is an elastic structure. With this configuration, the chassis 61 is locked from only one side when being engaged with the first core 1 and the second core 2 by the non-elastic structure and the elastic structure, thereby facilitating assembly and disassembly.

The support frame 62 includes a base 620 and a plurality of band clamps 621 protruding from the base 620 in opposite directions. The base 620 is located between the first core 1 and the second core 2, and the plurality of flat tube clamps 621 on the same support frame 62 are arranged in a staggered manner along the longitudinal direction (e.g., vertical direction) of the base 620. Each flat pipe clamp 621 is located the vertical plane, first flat pipe 11 and second flat pipe 21 are located the horizontal plane respectively, flat pipe clamp 621 is the perpendicular to first flat pipe 11 and second flat pipe 21. By arranging the flat pipe clamp 621 in the vertical plane, the area of deposited dust can be effectively reduced in the vertical direction, so that the dust deposition resistant heat exchanger 100 is more convenient to maintain. Each of the flat pipe clips 621 includes a catching groove 6211. Wherein the catching groove 6211 located at one side of the base 620 is used to fix at least part of the first flat tube 11 of the first core 1; the retaining groove 6211 on the other side of the base 620 is used to fix at least a part of the second flat tube 21 of the second core 2. Preferably, the first flat tube 11 and the second flat tube 21 are both retained in the corresponding retaining groove 6211 in an interference fit manner. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the support frames 62 are two and are arranged side by side along the second direction D2-D2.

Each of the supporting brackets 62 includes a hook 622 inserted into the insertion hole 611. The hook portion 622 includes a first latch arm 6221, a second latch arm 6222, and a slot 6220 separating the first latch arm 6221 from the second latch arm 6222. The first locking arm 6221 is provided with a first step surface 6221a which is locked with the locking surface 612, and the second locking arm 6222 is provided with a second step surface 6222a which is locked with the locking surface 612. In the illustrated embodiment of the present invention, the hook 622 has a tapered surface that tapers from top to bottom to provide a certain guiding function, so as to facilitate the insertion of the hook 622 into the insertion hole 611. During the process of inserting the hook 622 into the insertion hole 611, the first and second latch arms 6221 and 6222 can deform into the slot 6220 under the guidance of the tapered surface, so that the first and second latch arms 6221 and 6222 approach each other, thereby facilitating the insertion into the insertion hole 611. After the hook 622 passes through the slot 6220, the first and second latch arms 6221 and 6222 recover their elastic forces, so that the first and second stepped surfaces 6221a and 6222a can abut against the latch surface 612. So set up for two the support frame 62 with the base 61 equipment forms a whole, reaches fixed and installation resistant deposition heat exchanger 100's effect.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the invention and not for limiting the technical solutions described in the invention, and the understanding of the present invention should be based on the technical personnel in the technical field, and although the present invention has been described in detail by referring to the above embodiments, the technical personnel in the technical field should understand that the technical personnel in the technical field can still make modifications or equivalent substitutions to the present invention, and all the technical solutions and modifications thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered in the claims of the present invention.

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