阅读说明：本技术 一种水产养殖池底清理装置 (Aquaculture bottom of pool cleaning device ) 是由 吴照学 谢传流 杨迎春 孔洁 何章权 鲍恩财 叶章颖 于 2021-09-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种水产养殖池底清理装置,包括壳体以及清洗装置、活动装置和抽水装置,清洗装置包括固定连接在壳体底端四周的行走轮,壳体的一端侧壁安装有净化箱,壳体的一端侧壁固定连接进料铲,壳体的内部底端安装有进水箱,进水箱的两端侧壁均开有开口,活动装置包括固定连接在壳体内部的固定板,固定板的顶端安装有第二电机,第二电机的输出端套接半齿轮,固定板的顶部设置有隔板,隔板的顶部安装有水箱,壳体的顶端侧壁开有放置槽,放置槽的内部放置有固定杆,固定杆的一端固定连接固定座。通过回流管将污水输送至净化箱内,经过细过滤网过滤后排出,方便将杂质进行收集,方便集中排出,通过转动的收卷辊方便进水管的绕缠,方便使用。(The invention discloses an aquaculture pond bottom cleaning device which comprises a shell, a cleaning device, a movable device and a water pumping device, wherein the cleaning device comprises walking wheels fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the shell, a purification box is arranged on the side wall of one end of the shell, a feeding shovel is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the shell, a water inlet box is arranged at the bottom end inside the shell, openings are formed in the side walls of two ends of the water inlet box, the movable device comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, a second motor is arranged at the top end of the fixed plate, the output end of the second motor is sleeved with a half gear, a partition plate is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a water tank is arranged at the top end of the partition plate, a placing groove is formed in the side wall of the top end of the shell, a fixed rod is placed in the placing groove, and one end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a fixed seat. Carry sewage to the purifying box in through the back flow, discharge after the fine filtration net filters, conveniently collect impurity, conveniently concentrate the discharge, through the convenient winding of inlet tube of pivoted wind-up roll, facilitate the use.)

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture bottom of pool cleaning device which characterized in that: comprises a shell (1), a cleaning device, a movable device and a water pumping device;

the cleaning device comprises traveling wheels (2) fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom end of a shell (1), a purification box (5) is mounted on the side wall of one end of the shell (1), a feeding shovel (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the shell (1), a water inlet box (4) is mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the shell (1), and openings (13) are formed in the side walls of two ends of the water inlet box (4);

the movable device comprises a fixed plate (15) fixedly connected inside the shell (1), a second motor (25) is installed at the top end of the fixed plate (15), a half gear (26) is sleeved at the output end of the second motor (25), a partition plate (16) is arranged at the top of the fixed plate (15), a water tank (18) is installed at the top of the partition plate (16), and the outer side wall of one end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a push rod (8);

the novel multifunctional cabinet is characterized in that a placing groove (24) is formed in the side wall of the top end of the shell (1), a fixing rod (21) is placed in the placing groove (24), one end of the fixing rod (21) is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (33), one end of the fixing seat (33) is rotatably connected with a mounting seat (34) through a rotating shaft (35), and a handle (23) is installed at the top end of the fixing rod (21).

2. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside fixed connection fine filter screen (6) of purifying box (5), the bottom intercommunication drain pipe (7) of purifying box (5), the internally mounted of drain pipe (7) has the valve, the bottom lateral wall of purifying box (5) is slightly less than the bottom of case (4) of intaking.

3. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material feeding device, including water inlet tank (4), the top of water inlet tank (4) is opened there are guide way (14), inside sliding connection connecting seat (31) of guide way (14), bottom fixed connection connecting plate (9) of connecting seat (31), the one end of connecting plate (9) is rotated and is connected cylinder (11), outside fixed connection of cylinder (11) dials material brush (12), the output at first motor (10) is cup jointed to the one end of cylinder (11), the opposite side at connecting plate (9) is installed in first motor (10), the material brush (12) of dialling in the cylinder (11) outside contacts with the bottom lateral wall of water inlet tank (4).

4. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the semi-gear (26) meshes and connects rack (30), rack (30) equidistance is fixed at the inner wall of fly leaf (27), the top of bottom fixed connection connecting seat (31) of fly leaf (27), semi-gear (26) extend in the inside of fixed plate (15).

5. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the lateral walls of the two ends of the movable plate (27) are fixedly connected with sliding blocks (29), the sliding blocks (29) are connected with sliding grooves (28) in a sliding mode, and the sliding grooves (28) are arranged on the two sides of the inner portion of the fixed plate (15).

6. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the one end lateral wall of water tank (18) rotates and connects wind-up roll (19), the outside of wind-up roll (19) has twined inlet tube (20), the inside of one end intercommunication water tank (18) of inlet tube (20), the inside of inlet tube (20) intercommunication water pump (22), the inside at casing (1) is installed in water pump (22), water pump (22) are located the inside of water tank (18).

7. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the inlet tube (20) run through the inside at dead lever (21), the one end intercommunication drinking-water pipe (36) of inlet tube (20), the bottom intercommunication suction nozzle (32) of drinking-water pipe (36), the quantity of suction nozzle (32) is a plurality of, a plurality of suction nozzle (32) equidistance distributes in the bottom of mount pad (34), the inside of mounting pad (34) is run through in drinking-water pipe (36).

8. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the bottom of mount pad (34) is rotated and is connected two cleaning roller (37), two cleaning roller (37) symmetric distribution is in the inside of mount pad (34), two be provided with suction nozzle (32) between cleaning roller (37), the bottom of suction nozzle (32) and the bottom parallel and level of cleaning roller (37).

9. An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of water tank (18) is installed coarse filtration net (38), bottom one side intercommunication back flow (17) of water tank (18), the inside of purifying box (5) is communicate to the other end of back flow (17).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural plant protection devices, in particular to a cleaning device for the bottom of an aquaculture pond.

Background

Along with the continuous development of aquaculture technology, fish, shrimp and the like can be efficiently cultured in an industrial aquaculture workshop, an aquaculture pond is arranged in the aquaculture workshop, the aquaculture pond is mostly square or round, feed is thrown into the aquaculture pond at regular time and fixed quantity, food is provided for fishes and shrimps, the aquaculture density of the fishes and the shrimps in the aquaculture pond is high, the feeding condition of each fish and the shrimps is changed along with the change of the body, the condition of inappetence often appears, the feed is easy to remain at the moment, the feed sinks into the water bottom and is accumulated continuously, the water is easy to be turbid after being soaked in the water for a long time, bacteria and viruses are easy to breed, the water quality change is caused, the aquaculture environment is worsened, particularly in summer with high temperature, diseases of the fishes and the shrimps often occur, the condition of death in a large quantity is caused, and therefore, and the garbage at the bottom of the pond must be cleaned frequently.

Traditional aquaculture bottom of the pool adopts the manual work to clear up usually, and the relatively poor and inconvenient rubbish to the bottom of the pool of clearance effect is retrieved and is stored, and is inconvenient to carry out quick clearance to breeding the pond, influences the use. Therefore, the aquaculture pond bottom cleaning device is provided for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An aquaculture pond bottom cleaning device comprises a shell, a cleaning device, a movable device and a water pumping device;

the cleaning device comprises walking wheels fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom end of the shell, a purification box is mounted on the side wall of one end of the shell, a feeding shovel is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the shell, a water inlet box is mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the shell, and openings are formed in the side walls of two ends of the water inlet box;

the movable device comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected inside the shell, a second motor is installed at the top end of the fixed plate, a half gear is sleeved at the output end of the second motor, a partition plate is arranged at the top of the fixed plate, a water tank is installed at the top of the partition plate, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the shell;

the top end side wall of the shell is provided with a placing groove, a fixing rod is placed in the placing groove, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, one end of the fixing seat is connected with a mounting seat in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, and a handle is installed at the top end of the fixing rod.

Further, the inside fixed connection fine filtration net of purifying box, the bottom intercommunication drain pipe of purifying box, the internally mounted of drain pipe has the valve, the bottom lateral wall of purifying box is slightly less than the bottom of the case of intaking.

Furthermore, the top of the water inlet tank is provided with a guide groove, the inside of the guide groove is connected with a connecting seat in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the connecting seat is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one end of the connecting plate is connected with a roller in a rotating manner, the outer side of the roller is fixedly connected with a material stirring brush, one end of the roller is sleeved at the output end of a first motor, the first motor is installed on the other side of the connecting plate, and the material stirring brush on the outer side of the roller is in contact with the bottom side wall of the water inlet tank.

Further, the semi-gear meshes the connecting rack, the rack equidistance is fixed on the inner wall of fly leaf, the top of the bottom fixed connection connecting seat of fly leaf, the semi-gear extends in the inside of fixed plate.

Further, the both ends lateral wall of fly leaf all fixed connection slider, slider sliding connection spout, the inside both sides at the fixed plate are seted up to the spout.

Further, the one end lateral wall of water tank rotates connects the wind-up roll, the outside of wind-up roll is around twining there is the inlet tube, the inside of one end intercommunication water tank of inlet tube, the inside of inlet tube intercommunication water pump, the inside at the casing is installed to the water pump, the water pump is located the inside of water tank.

Further, the inlet tube runs through the inside at the dead lever, the one end intercommunication drinking-water pipe of inlet tube, the bottom intercommunication suction nozzle of drinking-water pipe, the quantity of suction nozzle is a plurality of, a plurality of the suction nozzle equidistance distributes in the bottom of mount pad, the inside of mount pad is run through to the drinking-water pipe.

Further, the bottom of mount pad is rotated and is connected two cleaning rollers, two cleaning roller symmetric distribution is in the inside of mount pad, two be provided with the suction nozzle between the cleaning roller, the bottom of suction nozzle and the bottom parallel and level of cleaning roller.

Further, the internally mounted of water tank has coarse filtration net, bottom one side intercommunication back flow of water tank, the other end intercommunication purifying box's of back flow inside.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: carry sewage to the water tank in from the inlet tube through the drinking-water pipe, filter through the inside coarse filtration net of water tank, carry sewage to the purifying box in through the back flow, discharge after the fine filtration net filters, conveniently collect impurity, conveniently concentrate the discharge, make things convenient for the winding of inlet tube through pivoted wind-up roll, facilitate the use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1A according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixed plate, a movable plate, a rack, a slider, a half gear and a second motor according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial enlarged structure at B in fig. 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting plate, a first motor, a roller and a material poking brush according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a suction nozzle, a mounting seat and a cleaning roller according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, traveling wheels, 3, a feeding shovel, 4, a water inlet tank, 5, a purification tank, 6, a fine filter screen, 7, a water outlet pipe, 8, a push rod, 9, a connecting plate, 10, a first motor, 11, a roller, 12, a material stirring brush, 13, an opening, 14, a guide groove, 15, a fixing plate, 16, a partition plate, 17, a return pipe, 18, a water tank, 19, a winding roller, 20, a water inlet pipe, 21, a fixing rod, 22, a water pump, 23, a handle, 24, a placing groove, 25, a second motor, 26, a half gear, 27, a movable plate, 28, a sliding groove, 29, a sliding block, 30, a rack, 31, a connecting seat, 32, a suction nozzle, 33, a fixing seat, 34, a mounting seat, 35, a rotating shaft, 36, a water pumping pipe, 37, a cleaning roller, 38 and a coarse filter screen.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an aquaculture pond bottom cleaning device comprises a housing 1, a cleaning device, a movable device and a water pumping device;

the cleaning device comprises a traveling wheel 2 fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom end of a shell 1, a purification box 5 is mounted on the side wall of one end of the shell 1, a feeding shovel 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one end of the shell 1, a water inlet box 4 is mounted at the bottom end of the interior of the shell 1, and openings 13 are formed in the side walls of two ends of the water inlet box 4;

the movable device comprises a fixed plate 15 fixedly connected inside the shell 1, a second motor 25 is installed at the top end of the fixed plate 15, a half gear 26 is sleeved at the output end of the second motor 25, a partition plate 16 is arranged at the top of the fixed plate 15, a water tank 18 is installed at the top of the partition plate 16, and a push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of one end of the shell 1;

the top end side wall of the shell 1 is provided with a placing groove 24, a fixing rod 21 is placed in the placing groove 24, one end of the fixing rod 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 33, one end of the fixing seat 33 is rotatably connected with a mounting seat 34 through a rotating shaft 35, and the top end of the fixing rod 21 is provided with a handle 23.

The interior of the purification box 5 is fixedly connected with a fine filter screen 6, the bottom of the purification box 5 is communicated with a drain pipe 7, a valve is arranged in the drain pipe 7, and the side wall of the bottom end of the purification box 5 is slightly lower than the bottom end of the water inlet box 4, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; the top of the water inlet tank 4 is provided with a guide groove 14, the inside of the guide groove 14 is connected with a connecting seat 31 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the connecting seat 31 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 9, one end of the connecting plate 9 is rotatably connected with a roller 11, the outer side of the roller 11 is fixedly connected with a material stirring brush 12, one end of the roller 11 is sleeved at the output end of a first motor 10, the first motor 10 is arranged at the other side of the connecting plate 9, and the material stirring brush 12 at the outer side of the roller 11 is contacted with the side wall of the bottom end of the water inlet tank 4, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; the half gear 26 is engaged with the connecting rack 30, the racks 30 are equidistantly fixed on the inner wall of the movable plate 27, the bottom end of the movable plate 27 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting seat 31, and the half gear 26 extends inside the fixed plate 15, so that the structure is more reasonable and the connection is convenient; the side walls of the two ends of the movable plate 27 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 29, the sliding blocks 29 are connected with sliding grooves 28 in a sliding manner, and the sliding grooves 28 are formed in the two sides of the inner part of the fixed plate 15, so that the structure is more reasonable, and the connection is convenient; the side wall of one end of the water tank 18 is rotatably connected with a winding roller 19, a water inlet pipe 20 is wound on the outer side of the winding roller 19, one end of the water inlet pipe 20 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 18, the water inlet pipe 20 is communicated with the inside of a water pump 22, the water pump 22 is installed inside the shell 1, and the water pump 22 is located inside the water tank 18, so that the structure is more reasonable, and the connection is convenient; the water inlet pipe 20 penetrates through the fixing rod 21, one end of the water inlet pipe 20 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 36, the bottom of the water pumping pipe 36 is communicated with suction nozzles 32, the number of the suction nozzles 32 is a plurality, the suction nozzles 32 are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the mounting seat 34, the water pumping pipe 36 penetrates through the inside of the mounting seat 34, the structure is reasonable, the connection is convenient, the bottom of the mounting seat 34 is rotatably connected with two cleaning rollers 37, the two cleaning rollers 37 are symmetrically distributed inside the mounting seat 34, the suction nozzles 32 are arranged between the two cleaning rollers 37, and the bottom ends of the suction nozzles 32 are flush with the bottom ends of the cleaning rollers 37; the structure is more reasonable, the connection is convenient, a coarse filter screen 38 is arranged in the water tank 18, one side of the bottom of the water tank 18 is communicated with one end of a return pipe 17, and the other end of the return pipe 17 is communicated with the inside of the purification box 5; the structure is more reasonable, and the connection is convenient.

When the device is used, electrical components in the device are externally connected and communicated with a power supply and a control switch when in use, then the device is placed in the bottom of a culture pond, a certain amount of cleaning water is added into the bottom of the culture pond, a push rod 8 pushes a shell 1, the shell 1 moves along the bottom of the pond through a walking wheel 2 at the bottom, sundries and sewage at the bottom of the pond are shoveled through a feeding shovel 3, the sewage and the sundries enter a water inlet tank 4 through an opening 13 at one end of the water inlet tank 4, a first motor 10 is started, the first motor 10 drives a roller 11 to rotate, the roller 11 drives a material stirring brush 12 to rotate, the material stirring brush 12 sweeps the shoveled sewage and the sundries into the water inlet tank 4, a second motor 25 is started, the second motor 25 drives a half gear 26 to rotate, the half gear 26 is meshed with a rack 30 for transmission, the rack 30 drives a movable plate 27 to slide along a chute 28 in a fixed plate 15 through a sliding block 29, the movable plate 27 drives the connecting seat 31 to slide along the guide groove 14 through the continuous rotation of the half gear 26, the connecting seat 31 drives the connecting plate 9 and the roller 11 to reciprocate in the water inlet tank 184, so that sewage and sundries are continuously swept into the purifying tank 5, the sundries in the sewage are filtered through the fine filter screen 6, the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 7, when some stubborn sundries are cleaned, the fixing rod 21 is taken out from the placing groove 24 through the handle 23, then the mounting seat 34 and the cleaning roller 37 at one end of the fixing rod 21 are contacted with the sundries, the cleaning roller 37 rotates to scrape the sundries by pushing the fixing rod 21, the cleaning roller 37 is conveniently rotated by the angle of the cleaning roller 37 through the mounting seat 34, the rotating shaft 35 and the connecting seat 31, then the water pump 22 is started, the water pump 22 sucks the sewage and the impurities through the suction nozzle 32, and conveys the sewage from the water inlet pipe 20 to the water tank 18 through the water suction pipe 36, filter through the inside coarse filtration net 38 of water tank 18, carry sewage to the purifying box 5 in through back flow 17, discharge after the filtration of fine filtration net 6, conveniently collect impurity, conveniently concentrate the discharge, make things convenient for the winding of inlet tube 20 through pivoted wind-up roll 19, facilitate the use.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. the invention has reasonable structure, the shell is pushed by the push rod, the shell moves along the bottom of the pool by the walking wheel at the bottom, sundries and sewage at the bottom of the pool are shoveled by the feeding shovel, the sewage and the sundries enter the water inlet tank through the opening at one end of the water inlet tank, the first motor drives the roller to rotate by starting the first motor, the roller drives the stirring brush to rotate, the stirred sewage and the sundries are swept into the water inlet tank by the stirring brush, the second motor drives the half gear to rotate by starting the second motor, the half gear is meshed with the rack for transmission, the rack drives the movable plate to slide along the sliding chute in the fixed plate by the sliding block, the movable plate drives the connecting seat to slide along the guide chute by the continuous rotation of the half gear, the connecting seat drives the connecting plate and the roller to reciprocate in the water inlet tank, and the sewage and the sundries are continuously swept into the purifying tank;

2. the cleaning device is reasonable in structure, sundries in sewage are filtered through the fine filter screen, the sewage is discharged through the drain pipe, when some stubborn sundries are cleaned, the fixing rod is taken out of the placing groove through the handle, then the mounting seat at one end of the fixing rod and the cleaning roller are in contact with the sundries, the sundries are scraped by the cleaning roller through pushing the fixing rod, and the angle of the cleaning roller is convenient to rotate through the mounting seat, the rotating shaft and the connecting seat.

3. The water pump is reasonable in structure, sewage and impurities are sucked by the water pump through the suction nozzle, the sewage is conveyed into the water tank from the water inlet pipe through the water pumping pipe, the sewage is filtered through the coarse filter screen in the water tank, the sewage is conveyed into the purifying tank through the return pipe, the sewage is discharged after being filtered through the fine filter screen, the impurities are conveniently collected and conveniently and intensively discharged, and the water inlet pipe is convenient to wind and wind through the rotating wind-up roller, so that the water pump is convenient to use.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.