阅读说明：本技术 智能穿刺辅助装置 (Intelligent puncture auxiliary device ) 是由 陶明芬 唐宗生 陶香香 刘欢 黄朗 陈述凡 王慧 凌张宾 张伟 于 2021-09-13 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了智能穿刺辅助装置,包括底座,所述的底座外壁前端固设有推动机构,所述的底座顶部固设有固定机构,所述的底座外壁后端固设有控制机构,所述的底座内部下端紧配设有锂电池,所述的固定机构外壁左侧前后两端固设有监控机构,该智能穿刺辅助装置,通过智能化的电子机械结构,穿刺的准确性以及通畅性进行监控处理,由此可知,通过使用本申请中的装置,提高了穿刺的成功率,避免了皮下血肿等并发症的发生,保障了临床治疗的安全。(The invention discloses an intelligent puncture auxiliary device, which comprises a base, wherein a pushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer wall of the base, a fixing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a control mechanism is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer wall of the base, a lithium battery is tightly matched at the lower end in the base, and monitoring mechanisms are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the outer wall of the fixing mechanism.)

1. Intelligent puncture auxiliary device, its characterized in that includes the base, base outer wall front end be equipped with pushing mechanism admittedly, the base top fixed establishment, base outer wall rear end be equipped with control mechanism admittedly, the inside lower extreme tight fit of base be equipped with the lithium cell, fixed establishment outer wall left side both ends set firmly monitoring mechanism around.

2. The intelligent puncture assisting device of claim 1, wherein the pushing mechanism comprises an electric push rod and an L-shaped plate.

3. The intelligent auxiliary puncture device as claimed in claim 1, wherein an electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the left side of the front end of the outer wall of the base, and an L-shaped plate is fixedly arranged on the right side of the electric push rod.

4. The intelligent puncture assisting device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism is composed of a ferrule, an ejector pin, a connecting rod and a C-shaped plate.

5. The intelligent puncture auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein a cutting sleeve is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, and a top pin penetrates through the front end and the rear end of the cutting sleeve in a threaded manner.

6. The intelligent auxiliary puncture device according to claim 3, wherein a connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the middle end of the left side of the L-shaped plate, and a C-shaped plate is fixedly arranged at the left side of the connecting rod.

7. The intelligent puncture assisting device of claim 1, wherein the control mechanism comprises a controller, a voice recognizer and an alarm.

8. The intelligent puncture assisting device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a controller is fixedly arranged on the left side of the rear end of the outer wall of the base, a voice recognizer is fixedly arranged on the middle side of the rear end of the outer wall of the base, and an alarm is fixedly arranged on the right side of the rear end of the outer wall of the base.

9. The intelligent puncture assisting device of claim 1, wherein the monitoring mechanism comprises a mounting block, an optical detector and a flow sensor.

10. The intelligent puncture assisting device as claimed in claim 5, wherein mounting blocks are fixedly arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side of the outer wall of the cutting sleeve, an optical detector is fixedly arranged inside the mounting block at the rear end, and a flow sensor is fixedly arranged inside the mounting block at the front end.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an intelligent puncture auxiliary device.

Background

When a patient is clinically punctured, the puncture success rate is very important, and particularly when a large puncture needle is used for blood vessel puncture, such as arteriovenous fistula puncture, central vein catheterization puncture and the like, the puncture success rate is more important, and the occurrence of complications can be reduced. In the prior art, an intelligent puncture auxiliary device is lacked, whether puncture is successful or not mainly depends on personal experience of a puncture person, an operator cannot sense when a sharp puncture needle enters a blood vessel, and the puncture needle can puncture the blood vessel to generate subcutaneous hematoma when the needle is continuously inserted; if the artery and the blood vessel are accidentally injured, massive hemorrhage can be caused, and a large amount of blood is accumulated in subcutaneous tissues and even muscle layers, so that the body function is affected. In view of the above drawbacks, it is actually necessary to design an intelligent puncture assisting device.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: an intelligent puncture auxiliary device is provided to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: intelligent puncture auxiliary device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, base outer wall front end be equipped with pushing mechanism admittedly, the base top fixed establishment, base outer wall rear end be equipped with control mechanism admittedly, the inside lower extreme tight fit of base be equipped with the lithium cell, fixed establishment outer wall left side both ends set firmly monitoring mechanism around.

The pushing mechanism can move the piston of the injector.

The fixing mechanism can fixedly connect the empty cylinder part of the syringe and the piston of the syringe.

The monitoring mechanism is used for monitoring the color of the liquid and the flow rate of the liquid.

The control mechanism is used for controlling the opening of the pushing mechanism and monitoring the working state of the monitoring mechanism.

Furthermore, the pushing mechanism consists of an electric push rod and an L-shaped plate.

Further, the left side of the front end of the outer wall of the base is fixedly provided with an electric push rod, and the right side of the electric push rod is fixedly provided with an L-shaped plate.

Furthermore, the fixing mechanism consists of a clamping sleeve, a top pin, a connecting rod and a C-shaped plate.

Furthermore, a clamping sleeve is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base, and a top pin penetrates through threads at the front end and the rear end of the clamping sleeve.

Furthermore, the L-shaped plate left side middle end set firmly the connecting rod, the connecting rod left side set firmly the C-shaped plate.

Furthermore, the control mechanism consists of a controller, a voice recognizer and an alarm.

Further, base outer wall rear end left side the controller has set firmly, base outer wall rear end medial side the speech recognizer has set firmly, base outer wall rear end right side the alarm has set firmly.

Furthermore, the monitoring mechanism consists of a mounting block, an optical detector and a flow sensor.

Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the outer wall of the clamping sleeve are fixedly provided with mounting blocks, the inner side of each mounting block at the rear end is fixedly provided with an optical detector, and the inner side of each mounting block at the front end is fixedly provided with a flow sensor.

Compared with the prior art, this intelligence puncture auxiliary device through intelligent electromechanical structure, monitors the accuracy and the patency of puncture and handles, can know from this, through using the device in this application, has improved the success rate of puncture, has avoided the emergence of complications such as subcutaneous hematoma, has ensured clinical treatment's safety.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an intelligent lancing auxiliary device;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the intelligent puncture assistance device;

FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the base and ferrule;

fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of the intelligent puncture assisting apparatus.

The device comprises a base 1, a pushing mechanism 2, a fixing mechanism 3, a control mechanism 4, a lithium battery 5, a monitoring mechanism 6, an electric push rod 7, an L-shaped plate 8, a clamping sleeve 9, a knock pin 10, a connecting rod 11, a C-shaped plate 12, a controller 13, a voice recognizer 14, an alarm 15, a mounting block 16, an optical detector 17 and a flow sensor 18.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the intelligent puncture auxiliary device comprises a base 1, a pushing mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the outer wall of the base 1, a fixing mechanism 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1, a control mechanism 4 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer wall of the base 1, a lithium battery 5 is tightly matched at the lower end inside the base 1, monitoring mechanisms 6 are fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the left side of the outer wall of the fixing mechanism 3, the pushing mechanism 2 can move a piston of a syringe, the fixing mechanism 3 can fixedly connect an empty cylinder part of the syringe and the piston of the syringe, the monitoring mechanisms 6 are used for monitoring the color of liquid and the flow rate of the liquid, the control mechanism 4 is used for controlling the opening of the pushing mechanism 2 and monitoring the working state of the monitoring mechanism 6, the pushing mechanism 2 is composed of an electric push rod 7 and an L-shaped plate 8, the utility model discloses a monitoring device of base 1, including base 1 outer wall front end left side electric putter 7 has set firmly, electric putter 7 right side L shaped plate 8 has set firmly, fixed establishment 3 constitute by cutting ferrule 9, knock pin 10, connecting rod 11 and C shaped plate 12, base 1 top left side cutting ferrule 9 has set firmly, cutting ferrule 9 around both ends screw pass through knock pin 10, L shaped plate 8 left side middle-end set firmly connecting rod 11, connecting rod 11 left side C shaped plate 12 has set firmly, control mechanism 4 constitute by controller 13, speech recognizer 14 and alarm 15, base 1 outer wall rear end left side controller 13 has set firmly, base 1 outer wall rear end middle-side speech recognizer 14 has set firmly, base 1 outer wall rear end right side alarm 15 has set firmly, monitoring mechanism 6 constitute by installation piece 16, optical detector 17 and flow sensor 18, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the outer wall of the cutting sleeve 9 are fixedly provided with mounting blocks 16, the inner side of the mounting block 16 at the rear end is fixedly provided with an optical detector 17, and the inner side of the mounting block 16 at the front end is fixedly provided with a flow sensor 18.

The intelligent puncture auxiliary device is characterized in that when in use, a medical worker firstly clamps the piston part of the injector in the prior art into the clamping sleeve 9 and directs the nipple part of the injector to the left side of the clamping sleeve 9, so that the nipple part of the injector is in a suspended state and is synchronous, the piston handle of the injector is positioned in the C-shaped plate 12, the medical worker rotates the ejector pin 10 forwards by hands to enable the ejector pin 10 to apply extrusion force to the empty cylinder part of the injector, further, the empty cylinder part of the injector is stably connected with the clamping sleeve 9, through the installation mode, the left end of the empty cylinder part of the injector is positioned at the position between the optical detector 17 and the flow sensor 18, before puncture is implemented, the medical worker tightly connects the puncture needle in the prior art with the nipple part of the injector, when the medical worker feels that the puncture needle enters a blood vessel in the puncture process, subcutaneous hematoma is generated by puncturing the puncture needle point which is too deep, at this moment, the medical staff sends an instruction through voice, the voice recognizer 14 is activated, so that the voice recognizer 14 controls the electric push rod 7 to drive the L-shaped plate 8 to link the connecting rod 11 and move along the direction of the base 1 along with the C-shaped plate 12 from left to right, and further the piston of the injector driven by the C-shaped plate 12 moves along the direction of the base 1 to right, at this moment, the injector pumps blood in a blood vessel of a patient into an empty cylinder, and is synchronous, the optical detector 17 monitors the color of the liquid in the empty cylinder, when the liquid pumped in the empty cylinder does not reach the color monitored by the optical detector 17, at this moment, the alarm 15 sends a discontinuous drip alarm, so as to prompt that the current puncture is possibly unsuccessful, and the observation or the treatment needs to be continued. If the liquid monitored by the optical detector 17 reaches the standard, the alarm 15 is in a non-working state, meanwhile, the flow sensor 18 monitors the flow of the liquid sucked into the empty cylinder, after the flow of the liquid in the empty cylinder reaches the value set by the flow sensor 18, the alarm 15 sends out a continuous dripping alarm, and synchronously, the electric push rod 7 stops working, so that the current sucked liquid flow of the medical staff is prompted to reach the standard, and the medical staff can conveniently perform subsequent treatment on the patient.

As shown in fig. 4, the lithium battery 5 in the present application is used for supplying energy to the device, and the lithium battery 5 is connected with the electric push rod 7, the controller 13, the voice recognizer 14, the alarm 15, the optical detector 17 and the flow sensor 18 through wires.