阅读说明：本技术 一种机械零件喷漆清理装置 (Machine part cleaning device that sprays paint ) 是由 许凤英 于 2021-06-02 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及机械零件喷漆技术领域,且公开了一种机械零件喷漆清理装置,包括放置装置的底座,所述放置装置的底座的顶部固定安装有喷漆用的反应箱,所述喷漆用的反应箱的正面设置有通过荷叶转动连接的箱门,所述箱门的正面设置有观察用的透视镜。本发明通过利用气体的热胀冷缩原理,通过设置第一气囊,当对其清理时,对产生摩擦,摩擦会产生大量的热量,热量会使第一气囊膨胀,在第一气囊膨胀的挤压下,第二气囊里面的气体会进入到刮毛机构内部,使半圆橡胶球膨胀,半圆橡胶球膨胀从而会挤压第三气囊,第三气囊的气体会通过通气孔排出来,从而对机械零件表面刮掉的油漆和灰尘进行吹掉。(The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical part paint spraying, and discloses a mechanical part paint spraying cleaning device which comprises a base of a placing device, wherein a reaction box for paint spraying is fixedly arranged at the top of the base of the placing device, a box door rotationally connected through lotus leaves is arranged on the front side of the reaction box for paint spraying, and a perspective mirror for observation is arranged on the front side of the box door. According to the invention, by utilizing the principle of expansion with heat and contraction with cold of gas, the first air bag is arranged, when the first air bag is cleaned, friction is generated, a large amount of heat is generated due to friction, the first air bag is expanded due to heat, the gas in the second air bag enters the inside of the hair scraping mechanism under the extrusion of the expansion of the first air bag, the semicircular rubber ball is expanded, the third air bag is extruded due to the expansion of the semicircular rubber ball, and the gas in the third air bag is exhausted through the vent hole, so that paint and dust scraped from the surface of a mechanical part are blown off.)

1. The utility model provides a machine part cleaning device that sprays paint, includes placer's base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a paint spraying device, including placer's base (1), the top fixed mounting of placer has reaction box (2) of the usefulness of spraying paint, the front of the reaction box (2) of the usefulness of spraying paint is provided with through lotus leaf rotation connection chamber door (3), the front of chamber door (3) is provided with perspective mirror (4) of observing the usefulness, buckle (5) of the fixed chamber door switch of right side fixedly connected with of chamber door (3), the inside of the reaction box (5) of the usefulness of spraying paint is provided with reaction mechanism (6), the side of the reaction box (2) of the usefulness of spraying paint is provided with control panel (7) of control usefulness, the bottom fixed mounting of base (1) has motor (8) that provides power, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of base (1) has supporting leg (9) that have supporting role.

2. The machine part spray painting cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein: the reaction mechanism (6) comprises a placing table (601), two upright columns (602), a cross rod (603), a threaded rod (604), a paint sprayer (605), a paint outlet hose (606), a paint storage tank (607) and a spray head (608), wherein the placing table (601) is fixedly arranged at a central axis of the inner bottom side of the reaction box (2), the two upright columns (602) are respectively and fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner bottom side of the reaction box (2), two ends of the cross rod (603) are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the two upright columns (602) far away from the reaction box (2), two ends of the threaded rod (604) are respectively and rotatably connected inside the cross rod (603) through bearings, the paint storage tank (607) is penetrated through by threads of the threaded rod (604), the paint sprayer (605) is fixedly arranged at the inner bottom side of the reaction box (2), the paint outlet hose (606) penetrates through one end of the paint sprayer (605) far away from the bottom of the reaction box (2), go out paint hose (606) and keep away from the top that stores up paint can (607) is run through to the one end of paint sprayer (605), store up paint can (607) and keep away from the one end fixed mounting of going out paint hose (606) a plurality of shower nozzle (608), a plurality of shower nozzle (608) all with the bottom intercommunication setting that stores up paint can (607).

3. The machine part spray painting cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: the plurality of spray heads (608) are arranged in a staggered mode, and a certain distance is reserved between the plurality of spray heads (608).

4. The machine part spray painting cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein: be equipped with clearance mechanism (10) on reaction mechanism (6), clearance mechanism (10) are including carriage release lever (1001), slide rail (1002), slider (1003), clearance board (1004), telescopic link (1005), the equal fixed mounting in both ends of carriage release lever (1001) has the dog, the both ends of slide rail (1002) respectively with two positive opposite face fixed connection of dog, slide rail (1002) are gone up and have been run through and have set up a slider (1003), the both ends of clearance board (1004) all through telescopic link (1005) respectively with the positive fixed connection of two sliders (1003).

5. The machine part spray painting cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the cleaning mechanisms (10) is several, and each cleaning mechanism (10) is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent rows of spray heads (608).

6. The machine part spray painting cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of cleaning plate (1004) is divided into two-layer through the rubber slab, and the upper strata inside a plurality of first gasbag (11) of setting up of cleaning plate (1004), the lower floor inside a plurality of second gasbag (12) of setting up of cleaning plate (1004), the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning plate (1004) has a plurality of scraping hair mechanism (13), a plurality of second gasbag (12) and scraping hair mechanism (13) intercommunication set up.

7. The machine part spray painting cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein: the hair scraping mechanism (13) comprises a semicircular ball (1301), hair scraping teeth (1302), a semicircular rubber ball (1303), a third air bag (1304) and a pushing tooth (1305), the semi-sphere (1301) is communicated with the cleaning plate (1004), a plurality of hair scraping teeth (1302) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the semi-sphere (1301), a plurality of grooves are arranged on two sides of the outer surface of the semi-sphere (1301), the semi-circle rubber ball (1303) is arranged inside the semi-sphere (1301), the third air bag (1304) is arranged between the semi-circular ball (1301) and the semi-circular rubber ball (1303), the pushing teeth (1305) are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the semicircular rubber ball (1303), one end of the pushing tooth (1305), which is far away from the semicircular rubber ball (1303), penetrates through the groove and extends to the inside, the third air bag (1304) is communicated with the top of the semicircular rubber ball (1301).

8. The machine part paint spraying and cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein: a part of the semi-sphere (1301) with the hair scraping teeth (1302) is provided with a vent hole.

9. The machine part spray painting cleaning device according to claim 8, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (14) is placed in a groove in the outer surface of the semi-spherical ball (1301), the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a cleaning wool board (1401), movable rods (1402), rotating supports (1403) and rotating plates (1404), the two rotating supports (1403) are respectively hinged to two sides in the groove, the rotating plates (1404) are hinged to the bottom side in the groove, one ends, far away from two walls in the groove, of the two rotating supports (1403) are hinged, one end, far away from the bottom side in the groove, of the rotating plates (1404) is in contact with the hinged positions of the two rotating supports (1403), the two movable rods (1402) are respectively and fixedly installed on the two rotating supports (1403), two ends of the bottom of the cleaning wool board (1401) are respectively and fixedly connected with the two movable rods (1402), clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the rotating plates (1404), one end, far away from the semi-spherical rubber ball (1030), of the pushing teeth (1305) is in contact with the bottom of the rotating plates (1404), the rotating plate (1404) is crescent-shaped.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical part paint spraying, in particular to a mechanical part paint spraying and cleaning device.

Background

The most metal of machine part material, after long-time wind blows the sunshine, the top layer of part will rust, influences part life-span and quality, consequently need spray paint the processing to the part surface before machine part dispatches from the factory, prevents that the part from rusting, guarantees part life.

The existing mechanical part paint spraying device is mainly used for fixing parts, then the parts are subjected to one-by-one paint spraying treatment, the paint spraying efficiency is greatly reduced, and the parts are possibly uneven in the paint spraying process, so that the smoothness of the mechanical parts is influenced, and the use of the parts is influenced.

Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs a mechanical part spray painting cleaning device to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a mechanical part spray painting cleaning device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a machine part cleaning device that sprays paint, includes placer's base, the top fixed mounting of placer's base has the reaction box of the usefulness of spraying paint, the front of the reaction box of the usefulness of spraying paint is provided with rotates the chamber door of connecting through the lotus leaf, the front of chamber door is provided with the perspective mirror of observing the usefulness, the buckle of the fixed chamber door switch of right side fixedly connected with of chamber door, the inside of the reaction box of the usefulness of spraying paint is provided with reaction mechanism, the side of the reaction box of the usefulness of spraying paint is provided with the control panel of control usefulness, the bottom fixed mounting of base has the motor that provides power, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of base has the supporting leg that has supporting role.

Preferably, the reaction mechanism comprises a placing table, two upright posts, a cross bar, a threaded rod, a paint spraying machine, a paint outlet hose, a paint storage tank and a spray head, the placing table is fixedly arranged at the bottom side middle shaft in the reaction box, the two upright posts are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom side in the reaction box, the two ends of the cross rod are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the two upright posts far away from the reaction box, the two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected inside the cross rod through bearings, the paint storage tank is penetrated through by the screw thread of the threaded rod, the paint spraying machine is fixedly arranged at the bottom side in the reaction box, the paint outlet hose penetrates through one end of the paint spraying machine far away from the bottom of the reaction box, one end of the paint outlet hose far away from the paint spraying machine penetrates through the top of the paint storage tank, the one end fixed mounting that the storage paint can keeps away from out the lacquer hose has a plurality of shower nozzle, and a plurality of shower nozzle all communicates the setting with the bottom that stores up the paint can.

Preferably, a plurality of the spray heads are arranged in a staggered mode, and a certain distance is reserved between the plurality of the spray heads.

Preferably, be equipped with clearance mechanism on the reaction mechanism, clearance mechanism includes carriage release lever, slide rail, slider, clearance board, telescopic link, the equal fixed mounting in both ends of carriage release lever has the dog, the both ends of slide rail respectively with two dog just opposite fixed connection, run through on the slide rail and set up individual slider, the both ends of clearance board all through the telescopic link respectively with the positive fixed connection of two sliders.

Preferably, the number of the cleaning mechanisms is several, and each cleaning mechanism is fixedly installed between every two adjacent rows of spray heads.

Preferably, the inside of cleaning plate divide into two-layerly through the rubber slab, the upper strata the inside first gasbag of a plurality of that sets up of cleaning plate, lower floor the inside a plurality of second gasbag that sets up of cleaning plate, the bottom fixed mounting of cleaning plate has a plurality of scraping hair mechanism, a plurality of the second gasbag sets up with scraping hair mechanism intercommunication.

Preferably, scrape a hair mechanism and include the semicircle ball, scrape a hair tooth, semicircle rubber ball, third gasbag, promotion tooth, the semicircle ball sets up with the cleaning plate intercommunication, a plurality of scrape hair tooth fixed mounting at the top surface of semicircle ball, a plurality of recess has been seted up to the surface both sides of semicircle ball, semicircle rubber ball sets up the inside at the semicircle ball, the third gasbag set up with between semicircle ball and the semicircle rubber ball, it installs at the surface of semicircle rubber ball to push away tooth fixed mounting, the one end that the semicircle rubber ball was kept away from to the push away the tooth runs through the recess and extends to inside, the top intercommunication setting of third gasbag and semicircle rubber ball.

Preferably, a part of the semicircular spherical belt hair scraping teeth is provided with a vent hole.

Preferably, the mechanism of cleaning has been placed to the recess inside of semicircle ball surface, clean the mechanism including cleaning hair plate, movable rod, runing rest, rotor plate, two the runing rest articulates the both sides inside the recess respectively, the rotor plate articulates at the inside bottom side of recess, two the one end that the inside two walls of recess were kept away from to the runing rest is articulated, the one end that the inside bottom side of recess was kept away from to the rotor plate contacts with two articulated departments that rotate the support, two the movable rod respectively fixed mounting on two runing rests, clean the bottom both ends of hair plate respectively with two movable rod fixed connection, the bottom of rotor plate is provided with the draw-in groove, the bottom contact of the one end that semicircle rubber ball was kept away from to the propelling tooth and rotor plate, the rotor plate is crescent.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the invention, by utilizing the principle of thermal expansion and cold contraction of gas and by arranging the first air bag, when the first air bag is cleaned, friction is generated, a large amount of heat is generated by friction, the first air bag can expand due to the heat, the gas in the second air bag can enter the inside of the hair scraping mechanism under the extrusion of the expansion of the first air bag, the semicircular rubber ball is expanded, so that the third air bag can be extruded due to the expansion of the semicircular rubber ball, and the gas in the third air bag can be exhausted through the vent hole, so that paint and dust scraped from the surface of a mechanical part can be blown off.

(2) The cleaning mechanism is provided with a plurality of cleaning mechanisms and a plurality of spray heads, so that the working efficiency is improved, and the working load of workers is reduced.

(3) According to the invention, the rotating rod and the pushing teeth are arranged to be crescent-shaped, and the semicircular rubber ball expands when being filled with gas, and the crescent-shaped rubber ball is arranged to conform to the expansion movement track of the semicircular rubber ball, so that the cleaning mechanism is convenient to enter and exit.

(4) According to the invention, the hair scraping teeth are obliquely arranged, so that a radian can be formed when the outer surface of a part is cleaned, and the damage to the outer surface of a mechanical part is reduced compared with the vertical cleaning.

(5) According to the invention, the height of the cleaning mechanism can be adjusted by arranging the telescopic rod, the outer surface of the mechanical part can be cleaned firstly before painting, and the mechanical part is painted after being smooth, so that a better painting effect can be achieved, and the paint on the outer surface can be cleaned by friction after painting is finished, so that the painted mechanical part is smoother.

(6) According to the invention, the vent hole is formed in the hair scraping mechanism, heat of the hair scraping mechanism disappears after the hair scraping mechanism is cleaned, so that the first air bag shrinks, the extrusion effect of the first air bag on the first air bag disappears, the second air bag also shrinks, the air in the semicircular rubber ball returns to the second air bag under the action of air pressure, the extrusion effect of the semicircular rubber ball on the third air bag disappears after the air in the semicircular rubber ball is reduced, so that the third air bag returns to the original state, and the air returns to the third air bag through the vent hole under the action of air pressure difference.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a reaction mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a shaving mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a reaction box 2, a box door 3, a perspective mirror 4, a buckle 5, a reaction mechanism 6, a placing table 601, a vertical column 602, a cross bar 603, a threaded rod 604, a paint sprayer 605, a paint outlet hose 606, a paint storage tank 607, a spray head 608, a control panel 7, a motor 8, a supporting leg 9, a cleaning mechanism 10, a moving rod 1001, a slide rail 1002, a slide block 1003, a cleaning plate 1004, a telescopic rod 1005, a first air bag 11, a second air bag 12, a hair scraping mechanism 13, a semi-circular ball 1301, a hair scraping tooth 1302, a semi-circular rubber ball 1303, a third air bag 1304, a pushing tooth 1305, a cleaning mechanism 14, a hair cleaning plate 1401, a movable rod 1402, a 1403 rotating support and a 1405 rotating plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanical part paint spraying cleaning device comprises a base 1 of a placing device, a reaction box 2 for paint spraying is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1 of the placing device, the reaction box 2 is arranged so that dust cannot enter in the paint spraying process to influence the paint spraying effect, a box door 3 which is rotatably connected through a lotus leaf is arranged on the front side of the reaction box 2 for paint spraying, the box door 3 is arranged so that mechanical parts can be conveniently taken out, a perspective mirror 4 for observation is arranged on the front side of the box door 3, the perspective mirror 4 is arranged so that workers can observe the condition of paint spraying inside through the perspective mirror conveniently, a buckle 5 which is used for fixing a box door switch is fixedly connected to the right side of the box door 3, the buckle 5 is arranged so that the box door 3 can be conveniently opened and closed, a reaction mechanism 6 is arranged inside the reaction box 5 for paint spraying, and the reaction mechanism 6 is arranged so that the paint spraying treatment can be carried out on the mechanical parts, the reaction mechanism 6 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 10, the cleaning mechanism 10 is arranged for cleaning dust on mechanical parts, the number of the cleaning mechanisms 10 is several, each cleaning mechanism 10 is fixedly arranged between every two adjacent rows of spray heads 608, the cleaning mechanism 10 comprises a moving rod 1001, a sliding rail 1002, a sliding block 1003, a cleaning plate 1004 and the interior of the cleaning plate 1004 is divided into two layers by a rubber plate, a plurality of first air bags 11 are arranged in the upper cleaning plate 1004 and are used for utilizing heat generated by friction in the paint spraying process, a plurality of second air bags 12 are arranged in the lower cleaning plate 1004, a plurality of burr scraping mechanisms 13 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cleaning plate 1004 and are used for cleaning the mechanical surfaces after paint spraying, the outer surfaces of the mechanical parts are kept smooth, each burr scraping mechanism 13 comprises a semi-spherical ball 1301, the cleaning mechanism 14 is placed in a groove on the outer surface of the semi-sphere 1301, the cleaning mechanism 14 is arranged to clean scraped objects, the cleaning mechanism 14 comprises a cleaning wool board 1401, movable rods 1402, rotating supports 1403 and rotating boards 1404, the two rotating supports 1403 are respectively hinged to two sides in the groove, the rotating boards 1404 are hinged to the bottom side in the groove, one ends of the two rotating supports 1403 far away from two walls in the groove are hinged, one end of the rotating board 1404 far away from the bottom side in the groove is in contact with the hinged positions of the two rotating supports 1403, the two movable rods 1402 are respectively and fixedly installed on the two rotating supports 1403, two ends of the bottom of the cleaning wool board are respectively and fixedly connected with the two movable rods 1402, clamping grooves are formed in the bottom of the rotating board 1404, one end of each pushing tooth 1305 far away from the semi-circle rubber ball 1030 is in contact with the bottom of the rotating board 1404, the rotating board 1404 is in a crescent shape, the reason for setting the semi-sphere 1301 with the hair scraping teeth 1302 is that the semi-sphere is more convenient to move, a part of the semi-sphere 1301 with the hair scraping teeth 1302 is provided with vent holes, the vent holes are used for blowing dust on the outer surface of a mechanical part, the hair scraping teeth 1302, the semi-sphere 1303, a third air bag 1304 and a pushing tooth 1305 are arranged, the semi-sphere 1301 is communicated with a cleaning plate 1004, a plurality of hair scraping teeth 1302 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the semi-sphere 1301, two sides of the outer surface of the semi-sphere 1301 are provided with a plurality of grooves, the grooves are used for placing a cleaning mechanism 14, the semi-sphere 1303 is arranged inside the semi-sphere 1301, the third air bag 1304 is arranged between the semi-sphere 1301 and the semi-sphere 1303, the pushing tooth 1305 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the semi-sphere 1303, one end, far away from the semi-sphere 1303, of the pushing tooth 1305 penetrates through the grooves and extends into the inner part, the third air bag 1304 is communicated with the top of the semi-sphere 1301, the second airbags 12 are communicated with the hair scraping mechanism 13, the telescopic rods 1005 and the two ends of the moving rod 1001 are fixedly provided with stoppers for preventing the cleaning mechanism 10 from falling off in the sliding process, the two ends of the sliding rail 1002 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front and the opposite sides of the two stoppers, the sliding rail 1002 is provided with two sliding blocks 1003 in a penetrating way, the two ends of the cleaning plate 1004 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front sides of the two sliding blocks 1003 through the telescopic rods 1005, the reaction mechanism 6 comprises a placing table 601, two upright columns 602, a cross rod 603, a threaded rod 604, a paint sprayer 605, a paint outlet hose 606, a paint storage tank 607 and a spray head 608, the placing table 601 is fixedly arranged at the bottom side center shaft inside the reaction box 2, the two upright columns 602 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the two ends of the bottom side inside the reaction box 2, the two ends of the cross rod 603 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one end of the two upright columns 602 far away from the reaction box 2, the both ends of threaded rod 604 all rotate the inside of connecting at horizontal pole 603 through the bearing, store up paint can 607 and run through by threaded rod 604 screw thread, paint sprayer 605 fixed mounting is in the inside bottom side of reaction box 2, it runs through the one end that paint sprayer 605 was kept away from to go out paint hose 606, the one end that paint sprayer 605 was kept away from to go out paint hose 606 runs through the top that stores up paint can 607, the one end fixed mounting that paint sprayer 606 was kept away from to store up paint can 607 has a plurality of shower nozzle 608, the crisscross setting of a plurality of shower nozzle 608, leave certain distance between a plurality of shower nozzle 608, a plurality of shower nozzle 608 all communicates the setting with the bottom that stores up paint can 607, the side of reaction box 2 that the usefulness of spraying paint is provided with control panel 7, the bottom fixed mounting of base 1 has the motor 8 that provides power, the equal fixed mounting in bottom four corners of base 1 has supporting leg 9 that has the supporting role.

The working principle is as follows:

when needs are to be sprayed paint the processing to machine part, the staff can press buckle 5, open chamber door 3, place carrying out the part on placing platform 601, can fix machine part through spring and fixed block, the staff passes through control panel 7 starter motor 8 and telescopic link 1005, the height of clearance mechanism 10 can be adjusted to telescopic link 1005, make clearance mechanism 10 can contact machine part, motor 8 can drive threaded rod 604 and rotate, threaded rod 604 rotates and can drive and store up about paint tank 607 and remove, it can drive and remove about clearance mechanism 10 to remove about storing up paint tank 607, thereby realize the clearance work to the machine part surface.

Its friction can produce a large amount of heats when clearance mechanism 10 is to the clearance of machine part surface, the heat can make first gasbag 11 inflation, first gasbag 11 inflation can extrude second gasbag 12, the gas of second gasbag 12 can enter into semicircle rubber ball 1303 the inside, after semicircle rubber ball 1303 the inside gets into gas, just can expand, semicircle rubber ball 1303 inflation can extrude third gasbag 1304, the gas of third gasbag 1304 the inside can blow away the thing of scraping through the air vent, in order to avoid influencing machine part's painting effect, it still can drive promotion tooth 1305 and rotate after semicircle rubber ball 1303 expands, it can extrude rotor plate 1405 and rotate to promote tooth 1305 to rotate, it can stretch out the recess and thereby realize the work of cleaning the machine part surface to clean under rotor plate 1305 pivoted effect cleans mechanism 14, it is better to clean the effect to make at cooperation third gasbag 1304.

After the mechanical parts are cleaned, the height of the telescopic rod 1005 is adjusted, then the oil spraying machine 605 is started through the control panel 7, the spray head 608 is enabled to spray paint on the mechanical parts, and after the paint is sprayed, the process before the paint spraying is repeated can be used for treating the mechanical parts after the paint spraying, so that the mechanical parts can become smoother.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.