阅读说明：本技术 用于薄板分段t排装配压紧工装 (Be used for sheet metal segmentation T to arrange assembly to compress tightly frock ) 是由 于春龙 王金成 王宏明 史伟 张玉莹 张伟 魏长清 郭波 马明智 于 2021-07-12 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种用于薄板分段T排装配压紧工装,包括两块第一钢板、四块第二钢板、两根钢管、第三钢板、槽口、底板和球扁钢,球扁钢安装于底板上,两根钢管的两端均设置有第二钢板,两根钢管上端的第二钢板的上表面连接有第三钢板,两根钢管下端的第二钢板的下表面均连接有第一钢板,第一钢板上开设有契合于球扁钢的槽口,第一钢板下端通过槽口安装于球扁钢上,能够有效减小T排与分段底板之间的装配间隙,提高薄板分段建造精度和分段制作的整体质量。(The invention discloses a pressing tool for assembling a thin plate subsection T-shaped row, which comprises two first steel plates, four second steel plates, two steel pipes, a third steel plate, a notch, a bottom plate and flat-bulb steel, wherein the flat-bulb steel is arranged on the bottom plate, the two ends of each steel pipe are respectively provided with the second steel plate, the upper surface of the second steel plate at the upper ends of the two steel pipes is connected with the third steel plate, the lower surface of the second steel plate at the lower ends of the two steel pipes is respectively connected with the first steel plate, the first steel plate is provided with the notch matched with the flat-bulb steel, and the lower end of the first steel plate is arranged on the flat-bulb steel through the notch, so that the assembling clearance between the T-shaped row and the subsection bottom plate can be effectively reduced, and the subsection building precision of the thin plate and the integral quality of subsection manufacture are improved.)

1. The utility model provides a be used for thin plate segmentation T to arrange assembly to compress tightly frock, includes two first steel sheets (7), four second steel sheets (2), two steel pipes (3), third steel sheet (1), notch (12), bottom plate (6) and flat bulb steel (8), its characterized in that:

the flat-bulb steel (8) is arranged on the bottom plate (6);

the second steel plates (2) are arranged at two ends of the two steel pipes (3), the upper surfaces of the second steel plates (2) at the upper ends of the two steel pipes (3) are connected with the third steel plate (1), and the lower surfaces of the second steel plates (2) at the lower ends of the two steel pipes (3) are connected with the first steel plate (7);

the first steel plate (7) is provided with a notch (12) matched with the flat bulb steel (8), and the lower end of the first steel plate (7) is installed on the flat bulb steel (8) through the notch (12).

2. The assembling and pressing tool for the T-shaped rows of the thin plate sections according to claim 1, wherein the assembling and pressing tool comprises: and a T-shaped row (25) is arranged between the two steel pipes (3), a jack (11) is installed above the T-shaped row (25), and the upper end of the jack (11) is located below the third steel plate (1).

3. The assembling and pressing tool for the T-shaped rows of the thin plate sections according to claim 1, wherein the assembling and pressing tool comprises: annular connecting pieces (5) are sleeved in the middle of the two steel pipes (3), one side of each annular connecting piece (5) is connected with one end of each connecting rod (4), the other end of each connecting rod (4) is connected with limiting blocks (9), and the limiting blocks (9) are located on two sides of the vertical portion of the T-shaped row (25) and are close to but not in contact with the T-shaped row (25).

4. The assembling and pressing tool for the T-shaped rows of the thin plate sections according to claim 2, wherein the assembling and pressing tool comprises: solid fixed ring (16) has been cup jointed on jack (11), the both ends of solid fixed ring (16) all are connected with bracing piece (17), be provided with first fixed block (18) and second fixed block (22) on bracing piece (17), the horizontal position that T was arranged (25) is located first fixed block (18) with between second fixed block (22), set up threaded hole (21) on second fixed block (22), install threaded rod (23) that agree with mutually in threaded hole (21), fixed cover (20) are connected to the upper end of threaded rod (23), the lower extreme of threaded rod (23) is provided with twists hand (24).

5. The assembling and pressing tool for the T-shaped rows of the thin plate sections according to claim 3, wherein the assembling and pressing tool comprises: the right side of annular connecting piece (5) is provided with elasticity screw (14), the below of annular connecting piece (5) is provided with two stopper (15) in steel pipe (3) surface.

6. The assembling and pressing tool for the T-shaped rows of the thin plate sections according to claim 4, wherein the assembling and pressing tool comprises: the lower surface of the jack (11) is provided with a protection pad (10), and the upper surface of the fixed cover (20) is provided with a rubber pad (19).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a pressing tool for assembling T rows of thin plates in a segmented mode.

Background

The original meaning of the cruise ship is a large passenger ship which runs on the ocean in a line and at regular intervals. The word "post" has its own meaning of traffic, and transoceanic mail has been carried by such large, fast passenger ships in the past, hence its name.

In the process of constructing the thin plate sections of the large-scale cruise ship, the bottom plates of the thin plate sections are thin and easy to deform, so that when the T rows are assembled, the gap between the web plates of the T rows and the sectional bottom plates cannot meet the requirement of construction accuracy, and the conventional equipment and tool cannot achieve the expected effect of gap control.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pressing tool for assembling a T-shaped row of thin plates in a segmenting mode, which can effectively reduce the assembling clearance between the T-shaped row and a segmenting bottom plate and improve the segmenting construction precision of the thin plates and the overall quality of segmenting manufacture.

The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows: a pressing tool for assembling thin plates in a T-shaped row in sections comprises two first steel plates, four second steel plates, two steel pipes, a third steel plate, a notch, a bottom plate and flat-bulb steel,

the flat bulb steel is arranged on the bottom plate;

the second steel plates are arranged at two ends of the two steel pipes, the upper surfaces of the second steel plates at the upper ends of the two steel pipes are connected with the third steel plates, and the lower surfaces of the second steel plates at the lower ends of the two steel pipes are connected with the first steel plates;

the first steel plate is provided with a notch matched with the flat bulb steel, and the lower end of the first steel plate is installed on the flat bulb steel through the notch.

Preferably: and a T row is arranged between the two steel pipes, a jack is installed above the T row, and the upper end of the jack is positioned below the third steel plate.

Preferably: annular connecting pieces are sleeved at the middle parts of the two steel pipes, one side of each annular connecting piece is connected with one end of each connecting rod, the other end of each connecting rod is connected with limiting blocks, and the limiting blocks are located on two sides of the vertical part of the T row and are close to the T row but not in contact with the T row.

Preferably: the jack is sleeved with a fixing ring, the two ends of the fixing ring are connected with supporting rods, a first fixing block and a second fixing block are arranged on the supporting rods, the horizontal position of the T row is located between the first fixing block and the second fixing block, threaded holes are formed in the second fixing block, threaded rods matched with each other are installed in the threaded holes, a fixing cover is connected to the upper end of each threaded rod, and a screwing hand is arranged at the lower end of each threaded rod.

Preferably: the right side of annular connecting piece is provided with the elasticity screw, the below of annular connecting piece is provided with two stoppers in the steel pipe surface.

Preferably: the lower surface of the jack is provided with a protection pad, and the upper surface of the fixed cover is provided with a rubber pad.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the installation jack, be convenient for carry on the shrink of the fit-up gap between T row and the segmentation bottom plate, improve the whole quality that precision and segmentation preparation were built to the sheet metal segmentation, through set up the notch at first steel sheet, be convenient for be fixed in the steel pipe on the flat bulb steel, improve the holding power, through installation annular connecting piece, connecting rod and restriction piece, prevent that T row from taking place the skew, through installation protection pad and rubber pad, can effectively protect T row when installing T row, through the installation solid fixed ring, the bracing piece, first fixed block, the second fixed block, the threaded rod, fixed cover and twist the hand, be convenient for be fixed in the position of jack directly over T row, be convenient for the atress is even, and the efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a T-row assembling and pressing tool for thin plate segmentation of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a T-row assembling and pressing tool for thin plate segmentation of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a first steel plate and a second steel plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection of the steel pipe of the present invention to the annular coupling;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the jack of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a third steel plate; 2. a second steel plate; 3. a steel pipe; 4. a connecting rod; 5. an annular connector; 6. a base plate; 7. a first steel plate; 8. flat bulb steel; 9. a limiting block; 10. a protection pad; 11. a jack; 12. a notch; 14. tightening and loosening screws; 15. a limiting block; 16. a fixing ring; 17. a support bar; 18. a first fixed block; 19. a rubber pad; 20. a fixed cover; 21. a threaded hole; 22. a second fixed block; 23. a threaded rod; 24. screwing a hand; 25. and (T) rows.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

How to effectively solve the problem of the gap of the T-row assembly of the thin plate segments is not explicitly described in related documents, and the T-row assembly is lack of external resource support.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a pressing tool for assembling a thin plate in a segmented T-row comprises two first steel plates 7, four second steel plates 2, two steel pipes 3, a third steel plate 1, a notch 12, a bottom plate 6 and a flat bulb steel 8,

the flat bulb steel 8 is arranged on the bottom plate 6;

the two ends of the two steel pipes 3 are respectively provided with a second steel plate 2, the upper surfaces of the second steel plates 2 at the upper ends of the two steel pipes 3 are connected with a third steel plate 1, and the lower surfaces of the second steel plates 2 at the lower ends of the two steel pipes 3 are respectively connected with a first steel plate 7;

the first steel plate 7 is provided with a notch 12 matched with the flat bulb steel 8, and the lower end of the first steel plate 7 is arranged on the flat bulb steel 8 through the notch 12;

a T-shaped row 25 is arranged between the two steel pipes 3, a jack 11 is arranged above the T-shaped row 25, and the upper end of the jack 11 is positioned below the third steel plate 1.

Can reduce the sectional T row assembly clearance of sheet metal, and the precision is good to can effectively reduce complementary welding, the cut-off and the work load of polishing of T row assembly in-process.

Example two

In embodiment one, T row 25 causes the slope easily or the atress is uneven leads to T row 25 to compress tightly the effect not good at the in-process of compressing tightly, refer to fig. 1 and 5, and annular connecting piece 5 has all been cup jointed at the middle part of two steel pipes 3, and the one end of connecting rod 4 is all connected to one side of each annular connecting piece 5, and the other end of each connecting rod 4 all is connected with restriction piece 9, and restriction piece 9 is located the both sides of the vertical position of T row 25 and is close to but not contact with T row 25.

The jack 11 is sleeved with a fixing ring 16, two ends of the fixing ring 16 are connected with supporting rods 17, a first fixing block 18 and a second fixing block 22 are arranged on the supporting rods 17, the horizontal position of the T-shaped row 25 is located between the first fixing block 18 and the second fixing block 22, a threaded hole 21 is formed in the second fixing block 22, a threaded rod 23 matched with the threaded hole 21 is installed in the threaded hole 21, a fixing cover 20 is connected to the upper end of the threaded rod 23, and a screwing handle 24 is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod 23.

The stability of the T rows in the pressing process can be effectively kept, and the operation efficiency is improved.

EXAMPLE III

In the second embodiment, the T-shaped row 25 is easily damaged in the process of pressing the T-shaped row 25, so referring to fig. 5, the right side of the annular connecting member 5 is provided with the tightening screw 14, and two limiting blocks 15 are arranged below the annular connecting member 5 on the surface of the steel pipe 3.

The lower surface of the jack 11 is provided with a protective pad 10, and the upper surface of the fixed cover 20 is provided with a rubber pad 19.

The T-shaped row 25 is protected conveniently in the operation process, damage is reduced, and the fixity is improved.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, after a T-shaped row 25 of a thin plate segment is hoisted to a line, the tool is placed at a position needing to be compressed by the T-shaped row 25, a bulb of the bulb 8 is clamped by two clamping grooves 12 at the end of the tool by means of a flat bulb 8 which is welded on a thin plate segment bottom plate 6, a jack 11 is placed between a third steel plate 1 and a T-shaped row 25 panel of the tool, a vertical panel of the T-shaped row 25 is placed between two limiting blocks 9, then a fixing ring 16 is sleeved on the jack 11, the horizontal panel of the T-row 25 is then placed between the first fixed block 18 and the second fixed block 22, and then, the jack 11 is placed at the central position of the panel of the T row 25, the screw handle 24 is screwed, the threaded rod 23 rotates in the threaded hole 21, the fixing cover 20 is abutted against the lower surface of the panel of the T row 25, finally, the T row 25 is pressed downwards through the jack 11 until the gap meets the precision requirement, and the next position to be pressed is changed after the positioning welding is fixed for continuous operation.

The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and therefore all equivalent technical solutions should also fall within the scope of the present invention, and should be defined by the claims.