Sewage marine treatment discharging equipment

文档序号:1827823 发布日期:2021-11-12 浏览:20次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种污水海洋处置排放装置 (Sewage marine treatment discharging equipment ) 是由 匡金民 于 2021-07-22 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种污水海洋处置排放装置,具体包括:分流球壳,该分流球壳外侧分别连通有进水管和出水管,所述主进水管远离分流球壳的一端与污水输送管道连通,所述出水管设置有多组并均匀分布在分流球壳上;阻断装置,该阻断装置设置在出水管内部靠近分流球壳的一端,所述阻断装置可阻断其一侧的水流通;出水装置,该出水装置设置在出水管内部远离分流球壳的一端,所述出水装置可增大其内部流出水的冲击力,本发明涉及污水海洋处置技术领域。该一种污水海洋处置排放装置,可阻断外部海水,避免海水倒灌入分流球壳及污水管道内部,并且污水排出的速度更快,方便使污水排出至更远的部分,加快污水扩散的速度。(The invention discloses a sewage marine treatment discharging device, which specifically comprises: the outer side of the shunting spherical shell is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, one end of the main water inlet pipe, which is far away from the shunting spherical shell, is communicated with a sewage conveying pipeline, and the water outlet pipes are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed on the shunting spherical shell; the blocking device is arranged at one end, close to the diversion spherical shell, inside the water outlet pipe and can block water on one side of the blocking device from flowing through; the invention relates to the technical field of marine sewage treatment, in particular to a water outlet device which is arranged at one end, far away from a diversion spherical shell, in a water outlet pipe and can increase the impact force of water flowing out of the water outlet device. This discharging equipment is dealt with to sewage ocean can block outside sea water, avoids the sea water to pour into inside reposition of redundant personnel spherical shell and the sewage conduit to sewage exhaust speed is faster, conveniently makes sewage discharge to farther part for the speed of sewage diffusion.)

1. A sewage marine treatment discharging equipment specifically includes:

the sewage treatment device comprises a shunting spherical shell (1), wherein the outer side of the shunting spherical shell (1) is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe (2) and a water outlet pipe (3), one end, far away from the shunting spherical shell (1), of a main water inlet pipe (2) is communicated with a sewage conveying pipeline, and a plurality of groups of water outlet pipes (3) are arranged and uniformly distributed on the shunting spherical shell (1);

the blocking device (4) is arranged at one end, close to the flow dividing spherical shell (1), in the water outlet pipe (3), and the blocking device (4) can block water on one side of the blocking device from flowing through;

the water outlet device (5), the water outlet device (5) is arranged at one end of the interior of the water outlet pipe (3) far away from the shunting spherical shell (1), and the impact force of water flowing out of the interior of the water outlet device (5) can be increased;

the marine sewage disposal and discharge device is characterized in that: the blocking device (4) comprises:

the water outlet pipe comprises a sealing limiting ring (41), the sealing limiting ring (41) is arranged inside the water outlet pipe (3) and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water outlet pipe (3), one side of the sealing limiting ring (41) is connected with a pressing plate (43) through a telescopic rod (42), and a reset spring (47) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic rod (42);

the sealing device comprises a sealing seat (44), one side of the sealing seat (44) is connected with a pressing plate (43) through a connecting rod, the pressing plate (43) and the sealing seat (44) are respectively arranged on two sides of a sealing limiting ring (41), one side, close to the sealing limiting ring (41), of the sealing seat (44) is provided with a sealing washer (45), and one side, far away from the sealing limiting ring (41), of the sealing seat (44) is provided with a water collecting groove (46).

2. The marine sewage treatment discharge device of claim 1, wherein: go out water installation (5) including going out water tray (51), it is provided with rotation circle (52) to go out water tray (51) one side, it has slope breakwater (53) to rotate circle (52) inner wall fixedly connected with, the one end fixedly connected with who rotates circle (52) is kept away from in slope breakwater (53) rotates seat (54), it extends to the inside central point of water tray (51) and puts to rotate seat (54), it passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with arc slide (55) to rotate the one end side that seat (54) are located the inside central point of water tray (51) and put, go out water tray (51) inner wall side and offer apopore (56) with arc slide (55) looks adaptation, the one side of keeping away from rotation circle (52) of water tray (51) is provided with supplementary water installation (57).

3. The marine sewage treatment discharge device of claim 2, wherein: the inclined water baffles (53) and the arc-shaped sliding plates (55) are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed on the rotating seat (54), and the outer sides of the arc-shaped sliding plates (55) are attached to the inner wall of the water outlet tray (51) and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water outlet tray (51).

4. The marine sewage treatment discharge device of claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary water outlet device (57) comprises a plug (571), a tensioning spring (572) is sleeved on the outer side of the plug (571), a groove (573) is formed in one end of the plug (571), and arc-shaped springs (574) are arranged on two sides of one end, close to the groove (573), of the plug (571).

5. The marine sewage treatment discharge device of claim 4, wherein: the plug (571) is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water outlet disc (51) and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water outlet disc (51), and the tension spring (572) is arranged between the plug (571) and the water outlet disc (51).

6. The marine sewage treatment discharge device of claim 4, wherein: the inner wall of the water outlet tray (51) is provided with an arc clamping groove matched with the arc spring (574).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of marine sewage treatment, in particular to a marine sewage treatment and discharge device.

Background

The marine treatment of sewage refers to discharging dew from a land treatment facility into the sea from the water through a discharge system, reasonably utilizing the environmental capacity of the sea, conveying the treated (usually primary treatment) sewage to a certain distance off the shore through a submarine pipeline, and discharging the sewage through a porous diffuser, thereby preventing and controlling marine pollution, protecting marine resources, keeping the sustainable utilization of the sea, maintaining the ecological balance of the sea and guaranteeing the human health. However, when the flow of sewage is small or sewage is not discharged, seawater is likely to flow backward into the pipeline due to high pressure at the sea bottom, and sewage is likely to gather near the discharge port and cannot be diffused to the surroundings in time in the discharge process, resulting in high local pollution degree.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sewage marine treatment discharging device, which solves the problems that when the flow of sewage is small or sewage is not discharged, seawater is easy to flow backwards into the pipeline due to high seabed pressure, and the sewage is easy to gather near a discharge port in the discharging process and cannot be diffused to the periphery in time, so that the local pollution degree is high in the conventional sewage marine treatment technology.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sewage marine treatment discharging equipment specifically includes:

the outer side of the shunting spherical shell is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, one end of the main water inlet pipe, which is far away from the shunting spherical shell, is communicated with a sewage conveying pipeline, and the water outlet pipes are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed on the shunting spherical shell;

the blocking device is arranged at one end, close to the diversion spherical shell, inside the water outlet pipe and can block water on one side of the blocking device from flowing through;

the water outlet device is arranged at one end of the inside of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the diversion spherical shell, and can increase the impact force of water flowing out of the water outlet device;

the blocking device comprises:

the water outlet pipe comprises a water outlet pipe, a sealing limiting ring, a pressing plate and a return spring, wherein the sealing limiting ring is arranged in the water outlet pipe and is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water outlet pipe;

the sealing device comprises a sealing seat, wherein one side of the sealing seat is connected with a pressing plate through a connecting rod, the pressing plate and the sealing seat are respectively arranged on two sides of a sealing limiting ring, one side of the sealing seat, which is close to the sealing limiting ring, is provided with a sealing gasket, and one side of the sealing seat, which is far away from the sealing limiting ring, is provided with a water collecting groove.

When the device is used, sewage enters the interior of the shunting spherical shell through the discharge pipeline and the water inlet pipe, the sewage entering the interior of the shunting spherical shell enters the interior of the water outlet pipe through the blocking device and is discharged through the water outlet device at one end of the water outlet pipe, the blocking device is arranged, when no sewage exists in the interior of the shunting spherical shell, external seawater can be blocked by the blocking device, the seawater is prevented from being poured into the shunting spherical shell and the interior of the sewage pipeline, the blocking device is arranged, the telescopic rod and the reset spring are arranged in the blocking device, the pressing plate can be supported by the telescopic rod and the reset spring when the sewage is discharged, the pressing plate can not be pressed on the sealing limiting ring when the sealing seat is pushed to leave the sealing limiting ring, the purpose of unidirectional blocking is conveniently realized, the device is safe and reliable to use, the sealing seat is further provided, the water collecting groove is arranged in the sealing seat, and the pressure of the seawater far away from one side of the shunting spherical shell can be collected by the water collecting groove when the blocking device is used, the sealing seat is pressed on the sealing limit ring by the pressure of seawater, the larger the seawater pressure is, the higher the fitting degree between the sealing seat and the sealing limit ring is, the better the sealing effect is, and the sealing device can be suitable for the seabed in a deeper area and a higher pressure environment.

Preferably, the water outlet device comprises a water outlet disc, a rotating ring is arranged on one side of the water outlet disc, an inclined water baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring, one end, far away from the rotating ring, of the inclined water baffle is fixedly connected with a rotating seat, one end of the rotating seat extends to the central position inside the water outlet disc, an arc-shaped sliding plate is fixedly connected to the side face, located at the central position inside the water outlet disc, of one end of the rotating seat through a connecting rod, a water outlet hole matched with the arc-shaped sliding plate is formed in the side face of the inner wall of the water outlet disc, and an auxiliary water outlet device is arranged on one side, far away from the rotating ring, of the water outlet disc.

When sewage is through the water outlet device, at first, act on the slope breakwater, promote the slope breakwater through rivers and rotate at the rotation of rolling circle inside, the slope breakwater drives and rotates the seat and rotate, it drives the arc slide and rotates to rotate the seat, when the arc slide slides away from the apopore, the inside water of water outlet dish can be discharged through the apopore, be provided with the water outlet device, when the apopore is blocked by the arc slide, the inside water pressure of water outlet dish grow gradually, after a period of water pressure of saving, the arc slide slides away from the apopore, the inside sewage of water outlet dish is more fast from the inside exhaust speed of apopore under great water pressure, conveniently make sewage discharge to farther part, accelerate the speed of sewage diffusion.

Preferably, the inclined water baffles and the arc-shaped sliding plates are all provided with multiple groups and are evenly distributed on the rotating seat, and the outer sides of the arc-shaped sliding plates are attached to the inner wall of the water outlet tray and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water outlet tray.

Preferably, the auxiliary water outlet device comprises a plug, a tensioning spring is sleeved on the outer side of the plug, a groove is formed in one end of the plug, and arc-shaped springs are arranged on two sides of one end, close to the groove, of the plug.

Preferably, the plug is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water outlet disc and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water outlet disc, and the tensioning spring is arranged between the plug and the water outlet disc.

Preferably, the inner wall of the water outlet tray is provided with an arc-shaped clamping groove matched with the arc-shaped spring.

Be provided with supplementary water outlet device, by the card owner by the accident when the inside rotating ring of water outlet device and slope breakwater, when the inside water pressure of play water tray increases gradually, the thrust that the end cap received also grow gradually, and the thrust that receives when the end cap is greater than the packing force between arc spring and the play water tray inner wall, the end cap can be followed the inside roll-off of play water tray under the effect of thrust, can avoid water outlet device accident to block the condition that leads to sewage unable discharge, use safe and reliable.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a sewage marine treatment discharging device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this discharging equipment is dealt with to sewage ocean, inside sewage got into the reposition of redundant personnel spherical shell through discharge tube and inlet tube, got into inside sewage of reposition of redundant personnel spherical shell and entered into the outlet pipe through blocking device inside to discharge through the play water installation of outlet pipe one end, be provided with blocking device, when reposition of redundant personnel spherical shell is inside not having sewage, outside sea water is blocked to the accessible blocking device, avoids the sea water to pour into inside reposition of redundant personnel spherical shell and sewage conduit.

(2) This discharging equipment is dealt with to sewage ocean, blocking device inside is provided with telescopic link and reset spring, accessible telescopic link and reset spring supporting pressure plate when discharging sewage for the clamp plate can not make the clamp plate press on sealed spacing ring when promoting the seal receptacle and leave sealed spacing ring, conveniently realizes one-way purpose of blocking, uses safe and reliable.

(3) This sewage ocean deals with discharging equipment is provided with the seal receptacle, and the inside water collecting tank that is provided with of seal receptacle, accessible water collecting tank assemble blocking device and keep away from the pressure of reposition of redundant personnel spherical shell one side sea water during the use, and the pressure of accessible sea water compresses tightly the seal receptacle on sealed spacing collar, and sea water pressure is big more, and the laminating degree between seal receptacle and the sealed spacing collar is higher, and sealed effect is better, and the seabed and the higher pressure environment in adaptable deeper region use.

(4) This kind of sewage ocean deals with discharging equipment is provided with out the water installation, and when the apopore was blocked by the arc slide, the inside water pressure grow gradually of play basin, after a period of time save water pressure, the arc slide slided away from the apopore, and the inside sewage of play basin is more fast from the inside exhaust speed of apopore under great water pressure, conveniently makes sewage discharge to farther part for the speed of sewage diffusion.

(5) This sewage marine treatment discharging equipment is provided with supplementary effluent device, by the card owner with the slope breakwater in the rotation circle of effluent device inside, when the inside water pressure of play water tray crescent, the thrust that the end cap received also grow gradually, thrust that receives when the end cap is greater than the packing force between arc spring and the play water tray inner wall, the end cap can be followed the inside roll-off of play water tray under the effect of thrust, can avoid the unexpected circumstances that blocks and lead to sewage unable emission of play water device, safe and reliable in utilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the blocking device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a water outlet device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary water outlet device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the water outlet device comprises a flow dividing spherical shell, 2, a water inlet pipe, 3, a water outlet pipe, 4, a blocking device, 41, a sealing limiting ring, 42, an expansion rod, 43, a pressing plate, 44, a sealing seat, 45, a sealing washer, 46, a water collecting tank, 5, a water outlet device, 51, a water outlet disc, 52, a rotating ring, 53, an inclined water baffle, 54, a rotating seat, 55, an arc-shaped sliding plate, 56, a water outlet hole, 57, an auxiliary water outlet device, 571, a plug, 572, a tensioning spring, 573, a groove, 574 and an arc-shaped spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a sewage marine treatment discharging equipment specifically includes:

the device comprises a shunting spherical shell 1, wherein the outer side of the shunting spherical shell 1 is respectively communicated with a water inlet pipe 2 and a water outlet pipe 3, one end of a main water inlet pipe 2, which is far away from the shunting spherical shell 1, is communicated with a sewage conveying pipeline, and the water outlet pipes 3 are provided with a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed on the shunting spherical shell 1;

the blocking device 4 is arranged at one end, close to the shunting spherical shell 1, in the water outlet pipe 3, and the blocking device 4 can block the water flow on one side of the blocking device;

the water outlet device 5 is arranged at one end of the inside of the water outlet pipe 3, which is far away from the diversion spherical shell 1, and the water outlet device 5 can increase the impact force of water flowing out of the inside of the water outlet device 5;

the blocking device 4 comprises:

the sealing limiting ring 41 is arranged inside the water outlet pipe 3 and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the water outlet pipe 3, one side of the sealing limiting ring 41 is connected with a pressing plate 43 through a telescopic rod 42, and the outer side of the telescopic rod 42 is sleeved with a return spring 47;

the sealing seat 44, this sealing seat 44 one side is connected with clamp plate 43 through the connecting rod, and clamp plate 43 and sealing seat 44 set up respectively in the both sides of sealed spacing collar 41, and one side that sealing seat 44 is close to sealed spacing collar 41 is provided with seal ring 45, and the water collecting tank 46 has been seted up to one side that sealing seat 44 kept away from sealed spacing collar 41.

When the device is used, sewage enters the interior of the shunt spherical shell 1 through the discharge pipeline and the water inlet pipe 2, the sewage entering the interior of the shunt spherical shell 1 enters the interior of the water outlet pipe 3 through the blocking device 4 and is discharged through the water outlet device 5 at one end of the water outlet pipe 3, the blocking device 4 is arranged, when no sewage exists in the interior of the shunt spherical shell 1, external seawater can be blocked through the blocking device 4, the seawater is prevented from being poured into the interior of the shunt spherical shell 1 and the sewage pipeline, the blocking device 4 is arranged, the telescopic rod 42 and the reset spring 43 are arranged in the blocking device 4, the pressing plate 47 can be supported through the telescopic rod 42 and the reset spring 43 when the sewage is discharged, the pressing plate 47 can not press the pressing plate 47 on the sealing limiting ring 41 when the sealing seat 44 is pushed to leave the sealing limiting ring 41, the purpose of unidirectional blocking is conveniently realized, the use is safe and reliable, the sealing seat 44 is arranged, the water gathering groove 46 is arranged in the sealing seat 44, when the device is used, the pressure of seawater far away from one side of the diversion spherical shell 1 of the blocking device 4 can be gathered through the water gathering groove 46, the sealing seat 44 can be tightly pressed on the sealing limiting ring 41 through the pressure of the seawater, the larger the seawater pressure is, the higher the attaching degree between the sealing seat 44 and the sealing limiting ring 41 is, the better the sealing effect is, and the device can be suitable for being used in the seabed of a deeper area and a higher pressure environment.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment: the water outlet device 5 comprises a water outlet disc 51, a rotating ring 52 is arranged on one side of the water outlet disc 51, an inclined water baffle plate 53 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating ring 52, a rotating seat 54 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotating ring 52, of the inclined water baffle plate 53, one end of the rotating seat 54 extends to the central position inside the water outlet disc 51, an arc-shaped sliding plate 55 is fixedly connected to one end side surface, located at the central position inside the water outlet disc 51, of the rotating seat 54 through a connecting rod, a water outlet hole 56 matched with the arc-shaped sliding plate 55 is formed in the side surface of the inner wall of the water outlet disc 51, an auxiliary water outlet device 57 is arranged on one side, far away from the rotating ring 52, of the water outlet disc 51, when sewage passes through the water outlet device 5, the inclined water baffle plate 53 is firstly acted on the inclined water baffle plate 53, the inclined water baffle plate 53 is pushed to rotate inside the rotating ring 52 through water flow, the inclined water baffle plate 53 drives the rotating seat 54 to rotate, the arc-shaped sliding plate 55 to rotate, when the arc-shaped sliding plate 55 slides away from the water outlet hole 56, the inside water of outlet tray 51 can be discharged through apopore 56, be provided with effluent plant 5, when apopore 56 is blocked by arc slide 55, the inside water pressure of outlet tray 51 grow gradually, after a period of time save water pressure, arc slide 55 slides away from apopore 56, the inside sewage of outlet tray 51 is more fast from the inside exhaust speed of apopore 56 under great water pressure, conveniently make sewage discharge to farther part, accelerate the speed of sewage diffusion.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution based on the first embodiment and the second embodiment: the auxiliary water outlet device 57 comprises a plug 571, a tensioning spring 572 is sleeved outside the plug 571, one end of the plug 571 is provided with a groove 573, two sides of one end, close to the groove 573, of the plug 571 are respectively provided with an arc spring 574, the plug 571 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the water outlet disc 51 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the water outlet disc 51, the tensioning spring 572 is arranged between the plug 571 and the water outlet disc 51, the inner wall of the water outlet disc 51 is provided with an arc clamping groove matched with the arc spring 574, the auxiliary water outlet device 57 is arranged, when the rotating ring 52 and the inclined water baffle 53 in the water outlet device 5 are accidentally clamped, and the water pressure in the water outlet disc 51 is gradually increased, the thrust force applied to the plug 571 is gradually increased, when the thrust force applied to the plug 571 is greater than the pressing force between the arc spring 574 and the inner wall of the water outlet disc 51, the plug can slide out from the interior of the water outlet disc 51 under the action of the thrust force, so that the situation that the sewage cannot be discharged due to the accidental clamping of the water outlet device 5 can be avoided, the use is safe and reliable.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The term "comprising", without further limitation, means that the element so defined is not excluded from the group consisting of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

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