Heat collection power generation and assembled outer wall integrated structure

文档序号:1828013 发布日期:2021-11-12 浏览:27次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种集热发电与装配式外墙一体化结构 (Heat collection power generation and assembled outer wall integrated structure ) 是由 霍兆坤 温秀岩 于 2021-08-20 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种集热发电与装配式外墙一体化结构,涉及建筑外墙技术领域。本发明包括若干集热墙板,四个集热墙板相邻端角之间套设有中心筒座;中心筒座内部转动连接有中心旋转架;相邻两集热墙板之间插接有连接隔条;连接隔条一端与中心旋转架相互啮合传动;连接隔条两侧面阵列设有限位插齿;连接隔条一端部开有U形槽;U形槽开口端相对面之间设有啮合齿条;中心旋转架包括轴杆;轴杆与中心筒座相互转动连接;轴杆外周侧面设有与啮合齿条相配合的中心齿轮。本发明通过中心旋转架转动时与连接隔条相互啮合,使得连接隔条带动相邻两集热墙板移动卡接,减少了相邻两集热墙板之间连接产生的缝隙,安装简单便捷,减少了外墙安装施工的时间。(The invention discloses a heat collection power generation and assembled outer wall integrated structure, and relates to the technical field of building outer walls. The solar heat collecting wall plate comprises a plurality of heat collecting wall plates, wherein a central cylinder seat is sleeved between adjacent end corners of the four heat collecting wall plates; a central rotating frame is rotatably connected inside the central cylinder seat; a connecting parting strip is inserted between two adjacent heat collecting wallboards; one end of the connecting parting strip is meshed with the central rotating frame for transmission; limiting gear shaping is arranged on the two side faces of the connecting parting strip in an array mode; one end of the connecting parting strip is provided with a U-shaped groove; a meshing rack is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the opening ends of the U-shaped grooves; the central rotating frame comprises a shaft rod; the shaft lever is rotationally connected with the central cylinder seat; the side surface of the periphery of the shaft lever is provided with a central gear matched with the meshing rack. According to the invention, the central rotating frame is meshed with the connecting partition bar when rotating, so that the connecting partition bar drives the two adjacent heat-collecting wallboards to move and be clamped, the gap generated by connection between the two adjacent heat-collecting wallboards is reduced, the installation is simple and convenient, and the time of installation and construction of the outer wall is reduced.)

1. The utility model provides a thermal-arrest electricity generation and assembled outer wall integral structure, includes a plurality of thermal-arrest wallboards (1), its characterized in that:

the four heat collection wall plates (1) are tiled and distributed in a rectangular structure, and a central cylinder seat (2) is sleeved between adjacent end corners of the four heat collection wall plates (1); a central rotating frame (3) is rotatably connected inside the central cylinder seat (2);

a connecting parting bead (4) is inserted between two adjacent heat collecting wallboards (1); one end of the connecting parting strip (4) penetrates through the central cylinder seat (2) and is in meshed transmission with the central rotating frame (3);

limiting gear shaping teeth (401) are arranged on two side faces of the connecting division bar (4) in an array mode; one end of the connecting parting strip (4) is provided with a U-shaped groove (402); a meshing rack (403) is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the opening ends of the U-shaped grooves (402);

the central rotating frame (3) comprises a shaft rod (301); the shaft lever (301) is rotationally connected with the central cylinder seat (2) through a ball bearing; and a central gear (302) matched with the meshing rack (403) is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the shaft lever (301) and in the central cylinder seat (2).

2. The heat collection, power generation and assembly type outer wall integrated structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the outer circumferential side of the central cylinder seat (2) is provided with through grooves (201) matched with the connecting division bars (4) in an annular array manner; an arc-shaped snap ring (202) is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the central cylinder seat (2) and between two adjacent through grooves (201); threaded holes (203) are formed in the central cylinder seat (2) in an annular array mode.

3. The integrated structure of heat collection, power generation and assembly type external wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the end of the shaft lever (301) is provided with an inner hexagonal head (303); a connecting flange (304) is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the inner hexagonal end (303) and positioned outside the central cylinder seat (2); the connecting flange (304) is in threaded connection with the threaded hole (203) through a bolt (5).

4. The integrated structure of heat collection, power generation and assembly type outer wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the four corners of the heat collection wall plate (1) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (101) matched with the central cylinder base (2); the heat collecting wallboard (1) is characterized in that arc-shaped clamping grooves (102) matched with the arc-shaped clamping rings (202) are formed in the four-corner ends and located on the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves (101).

5. The heat collection, power generation and assembly type outer wall integrated structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side surfaces of the periphery of the heat collection wall plate (1) are provided with limit channels (103) matched with the connecting division bars (4); and the inner side of the limiting channel (103) is provided with a limiting jack (104) matched with the limiting gear shaping (401) in a linear array manner.

6. The integrated structure of heat collection, power generation and assembly type external wall as claimed in claim 1, wherein the heat collection wall panel (1) is provided with a rectangular groove (105) on the outer surface; a solar photovoltaic panel (106) is arranged at the bottom in the rectangular groove (105); and a transparent glass cover (107) is arranged inside the rectangular groove (105) and outside the solar photovoltaic panel (106).

7. The heat collection, power generation and assembly type outer wall integrated structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner surface of the heat collection wall plate (1) is provided with a barrier plate (6); the blocking plate (6) comprises a heat insulation layer (601) mutually attached to the heat collection wallboard (1); and a heat insulation layer (602) is arranged on one side of the heat insulation layer (6) and positioned on the inner surface of the heat collection wallboard (1).

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of building outer walls, and particularly relates to a heat collection power generation and assembled outer wall integrated structure.

Background

The method for manufacturing the outer wall comprises the following steps: the external wall comprises an external wall body, external wall heat preservation, external wall waterproofing, external wall surface decoration and internal wall surface decoration, the manufacturing method is many, each part has a very complicated process, and resource waste is caused. The outer wall is complex to manufacture and can be finished through three to five processes. The construction period is long, a large amount of labor and resources are consumed, and the requirements of industrialization, assembly and green energy conservation cannot be met.

An existing installation technology of prefabricated external walls is a 'rear installation method', after a main structure of a house is constructed, a prefabricated PC wallboard is installed on the main structure as a non-bearing structure, wherein the main structure can be a steel structure, a cast-in-place concrete structure or a prefabricated concrete structure, and the non-bearing PC wallboard is also called an external wall hanging plate. The post-installation method is characterized in that: because the installation can produce the error accumulation, consequently, the construction precision to the main part building and the preparation required precision of PC component are all very high, lead to main part operating expenses, component mould expense and installation labour cost are all very high, and exterior wall cladding and major structure adopt completely to pass through the bolt, mechanical type such as built-in fitting is connected fixedly, need set up the structure safety that a plurality of tie points could guarantee exterior wall cladding on the outer wall built-up during installation, comparatively waste time and energy, the application cost is high, still inevitably have "gap" between the component, its performance is relatively poor, can't satisfy the needs of in-service use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a heat collection power generation and assembly type outer wall integrated structure, which solves the problems of low construction efficiency and easy generation of gaps in component connection of the conventional building outer wall through the matched use of a heat collection wallboard, a central cylinder seat, a central rotating frame and a connecting parting strip.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a heat collection power generation and assembled outer wall integrated structure, which comprises a plurality of heat collection wallboards,

the four heat collection wall plates are tiled and distributed in a rectangular structure, and a central cylinder seat is sleeved between adjacent end corners of the four heat collection wall plates; a central rotating frame is rotatably connected inside the central cylinder seat;

a connecting parting strip is inserted between two adjacent heat collecting wallboards; one end of the connecting parting strip penetrates through the central cylinder seat and is meshed with the central rotating frame for transmission;

limiting gear shaping is arranged on the two side faces of the connecting parting strip in an array mode; one end part of the connecting parting strip is provided with a U-shaped groove; a meshing rack is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the opening ends of the U-shaped grooves;

the central rotating frame comprises a shaft rod; the shaft lever is rotationally connected with the central cylinder seat through a ball bearing; and a central gear matched with the meshing rack is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the shaft lever and positioned in the central cylinder seat.

Furthermore, the annular array on the outer periphery of the central cylinder seat is provided with through grooves matched with the connecting parting strips; an arc-shaped clamping ring is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the central cylinder seat and positioned between two adjacent through grooves; threaded holes are formed in the central cylinder seat in an annular array mode.

Furthermore, the end part of the shaft rod is provided with an inner hexagonal end socket; a connecting flange is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the inner hexagonal end and positioned outside the central cylinder seat; the connecting flange is in threaded connection with the threaded hole through a bolt.

Furthermore, arc-shaped grooves matched with the central cylinder seat are formed in the four corner ends of the heat collecting wallboard; the heat collection wallboard four corners end just lies in the arc wall inboard and opens and have the arc draw-in groove with arc snap ring matched with.

Furthermore, the side surfaces of the periphery of the heat collection wallboard are provided with limit channels matched with the connecting division bars; and the linear array on the inner side of the limiting channel is provided with limiting jacks matched with the limiting gear shaping.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the heat collection wallboard is provided with a rectangular groove; the bottom in the rectangular groove is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel; and a transparent glass cover is arranged inside the rectangular groove and outside the solar photovoltaic panel.

Further, the inner surface of the heat collecting wall plate is provided with a blocking plate; the blocking plate comprises a heat insulation layer mutually attached with the heat collection wallboard; and a heat insulation layer is arranged on one side of the heat insulation layer and on the inner surface of the heat collection wallboard.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, through the matched use of the heat-collecting wallboards, the central cylinder seat, the central rotating frame and the connecting parting strips, the central rotating frame is meshed with the connecting parting strips when rotating, so that the connecting parting strips drive the two adjacent heat-collecting wallboards to move and be clamped, the gap generated by the connection between the two adjacent heat-collecting wallboards is reduced, the installation is simple and convenient, the time of the installation and construction of the outer wall is reduced, and the building construction efficiency is improved.

2. According to the invention, through the structural design of the heat collection wallboard, the advantage of centralized assembly of the assembled building outer wall structure in an assembly factory is fully utilized, and the solar photovoltaic panel, the barrier plate and the heat collection wallboard are integrated, so that the requirements of firmness, durability, heat preservation and heat insulation of the building outer wall are met, the requirement of photovoltaic power generation by using the sunlight resource of the outer wall surface is also met, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the actual use requirement is met.

Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated heat collection, power generation and assembly type exterior wall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of an integrated heat collection and power generation and assembled exterior wall structure.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heat collecting wall panel.

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view of a heat collecting wall panel.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the center cylinder seat.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the central rotating frame.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the connecting division bar.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-heat collecting wallboard, 2-central cylinder seat, 3-central rotating frame, 4-connecting parting bead, 5-bolt, 6-blocking plate, 101-arc groove, 102-arc clamping groove, 103-limiting groove channel, 104-limiting jack, 105-rectangular groove, 106-solar photovoltaic plate, 107-transparent glass cover, 201-through groove, 202-arc clamping ring, 203-threaded hole, 301-shaft rod, 302-central gear, 303-inner hexagonal end, 304-connecting flange, 401-limiting gear, 402-U-shaped groove, 403-meshing rack, 601-blocking plate and 602-heat insulating layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention relates to a heat collecting, power generating and assembled external wall integrated structure, which comprises a plurality of heat collecting wall panels 1,

the four heat collection wall boards 1 are tiled and distributed in a rectangular structure, and a central cylinder seat 2 is sleeved between adjacent end corners of the four heat collection wall boards 1; the inner part of the central cylinder seat 2 is rotatably connected with a central rotating frame 3;

a connecting division bar 4 is inserted between two adjacent heat collecting wall boards 1; one end of the connecting parting strip 4 penetrates through the central cylinder seat 2 and is meshed with the central rotating frame 3 for transmission;

limiting gear shaping teeth 401 are arranged on the two side faces of the connecting parting strip 4 in an array mode; one end of the connecting parting strip 4 is provided with a U-shaped groove 402; a meshing rack 403 is arranged between the opposite surfaces of the opening ends of the U-shaped grooves 402;

the central rotating frame 3 comprises a shaft 301; the shaft lever 301 is rotationally connected with the central cylinder base 2 through a ball bearing; the outer peripheral side of the shaft rod 301 and the inner part of the central cylinder seat 2 are provided with a central gear 302 matched with the meshing rack 403.

Wherein, the peripheral side of the central cylinder seat 2 is provided with a circular array of through grooves 201 matched with the connecting parting strips 4; an arc-shaped snap ring 202 is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the central cylinder seat 2 and between two adjacent through grooves 201; threaded holes 203 are formed in the central cylinder seat 2 in an annular array; the end part of the shaft lever 301 is provided with an inner hexagonal end 303; a connecting flange 304 is arranged on the peripheral side surface of the inner hexagonal end 303 and positioned outside the central cylinder seat 2; the connecting flange 304 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 203 through a bolt 5; the four corner ends of the heat collecting wall plate 1 are provided with arc-shaped grooves 101 matched with the central cylinder seat 2; an arc clamping groove 102 matched with the arc clamping ring 202 is formed at the four corner end of the heat collecting wallboard 1 and positioned on the inner side of the arc groove 101; the side surfaces of the periphery of the heat collection wall plate 1 are provided with limit channels 103 matched with the connecting division bars 4; in short, the limiting insertion holes 104 matched with the limiting insertion teeth 401 are formed in the linear array on the inner side of the limiting channel 103, and under the action of the limiting insertion teeth 401 of the connecting division bars 4, the limiting insertion holes 104 on the peripheral sides of the heat collecting wall boards 1 are mutually inserted between the adjacent four heat collecting wall boards 1, when the central rotating frame 3 rotates through the inner hexagonal end 303, the central gear 302 on the peripheral side of the shaft rod 301 is mutually matched with the meshing rack 403 at the end part of the connecting division bar 4, and the limiting insertion teeth 401 on the two sides of the connecting division bar 4 are gradually inserted into the limiting insertion holes 104 of the two heat collecting wall boards 1, so that the meshing racks 403 at the end parts of the four connecting division bars 4 move towards the inside of the central cylinder base 2 along the through groove 201 of the central cylinder base 2, the connecting division bar 4 is mutually attached and sealed with the limiting channel 103 of the adjacent two heat collecting wall boards 1, and the connecting division bar 4 drives the heat collecting wall boards 1 when moving, and the arc clamping grooves 102 on the inner side of the arc-shaped groove 101 are mutually inserted with the arc-shaped clamping rings 202, the gap that the connection produced between two adjacent thermal-arrest wallboards 1 has been reduced, and the installation is simple convenient, has reduced the time of outer wall installation construction, has improved the efficiency of construction.

Wherein, the outer surface of the heat collecting wallboard 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 105; the bottom in the rectangular groove 105 is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 106; a transparent glass cover 107 is arranged inside the rectangular groove 105 and outside the solar photovoltaic panel 106; the inner surface of the heat collection wall plate 1 is provided with a baffle plate 6; the blocking plate 6 comprises a heat insulation layer 601 mutually attached to the heat collection wall plate 1; the heat insulation layer 602 is arranged on one side of the heat insulation layer 6 and on the inner surface of the heat collection wall plate 1, in short, the solar photovoltaic panel 106, the blocking plate 6 and the heat collection wall plate 1 are integrated, so that the requirements of firmness, durability, heat insulation and heat insulation of the outer wall of a building are met, the requirement of photovoltaic power generation by using the sunlight resource of the outer wall surface is also met, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, and the requirement of practical use is met.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the four adjacent heat collecting wall boards 1 are mutually inserted with the limit jacks 104 on the peripheral side surfaces of the heat collecting wall boards 1 under the action of the limit insert teeth 401 of the connecting partition bars 4, when the central rotating frame 3 rotates through the inner hexagonal end 303, the central gear 302 on the peripheral side surface of the shaft lever 301 is mutually matched with the meshing rack 403 at the end part of the connecting partition bars 4, and the limit insert teeth 401 on the two sides of the connecting partition bars 4 are gradually inserted into the limit jacks 104 of the two heat collecting wall boards 1, so that the meshing rack 403 at the end part of the four connecting partition bars 4 moves towards the inside of the central cylinder base 2 along the through groove 201 of the central cylinder base 2, the connecting partition bars 4 are mutually attached and sealed with the limit channels 103 of the two adjacent heat collecting wall boards 1, and the connecting partition bars 4 drive the heat collecting wall boards 1 when moving, so that the arc-shaped clamping grooves 102 on the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves 101 are mutually inserted with the arc-shaped clamping rings 202, thereby reducing the gaps generated by the connection between the two adjacent heat collecting wall boards 1, the solar photovoltaic panel, the blocking plate 6 and the heat collection wallboard 1 are integrated, so that the requirements of firmness, durability, heat preservation and heat insulation of the outer wall of a building are met, the requirement of photovoltaic power generation by using the sunlight resource of the outer wall surface is met, the solar photovoltaic panel is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and the requirement of actual use is met.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

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