阅读说明：本技术 一种训练作战两用护具 (Dual-purpose protective equipment of training and fighting ) 是由 杨乐 于 2021-09-14 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明涉及护具的技术领域,特别是涉及一种训练作战两用护具；其可在训练过程中轻便实用,而在实战作业时起到较好防刺、防砍、防弹或防暴效果,减少作训人员伤亡；包括护具本体,所述护具本体包括胸甲、颈圈、两组肩甲、多组连接扣和连接绳,所述颈圈与胸甲固定连接,两组肩甲分别设置于胸甲的左上部和右上部,多组连接扣分别安装于胸甲、颈圈和肩甲上,多组连接扣通过连接绳固定连接,还包括内护板,所述胸甲后部设置有第一夹层兜,所述第一夹层兜底部设置开口,所述内护板自开口处插入至第一夹层兜内,所述开口处设置有自由开启闭合的开闭机构。(The invention relates to the technical field of protective clothing, in particular to a protective clothing for training and fighting; the training device is light and practical in the training process, has better stab-resistant, cut-resistant, bulletproof or antiriot effects in actual combat operation, and reduces the casualties of training personnel; including the protective equipment body, the protective equipment body includes breastplate, cervical collar, two sets of shoulder first, multiunit connector link and connection rope, cervical collar and breastplate fixed connection, two sets of shoulder first set up respectively in the left upper portion and the right upper portion of breastplate, and the multiunit connector link is installed respectively on breastplate, cervical collar and shoulder first, and the multiunit connector link passes through connection rope fixed connection, still includes the inner casing, the breastplate rear portion is provided with first intermediate layer pocket, first intermediate layer pocket bottom sets up the opening, the inner casing inserts to first intermediate layer pocket from the opening, the opening part is provided with freely opens closed switching mechanism.)

1. A dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting is characterized by comprising a protective clothing body, wherein the protective clothing body comprises a breastplate (1), a neck ring (2), two groups of shoulder nails (3), a plurality of groups of connecting buckles (4) and connecting ropes (5), the collar (2) is fixedly connected with the breastplate (1), the two groups of shoulder plates (3) are respectively arranged at the left upper part and the right upper part of the breastplate (1), the plurality of groups of connecting buckles (4) are respectively arranged on the breastplate (1), the collar (2) and the shoulder plates (3), the plurality of groups of connecting buckles (4) are fixedly connected through the connecting rope (5), and the bra also comprises an inner guard plate (6), a first interlayer pocket (7) is arranged at the rear part of the breastplate (1), an opening is arranged at the bottom of the first interlayer pocket (7), the inner guard plate (6) is inserted into the first interlayer pocket (7) from the opening, and the opening is provided with an opening and closing mechanism (8) which can be opened and closed freely.

2. A training and fighting protector according to claim 1 further comprising a front guard (9), the front guard (9) being fixedly arranged in front of the breastplate (1).

3. A protector for training and fighting according to claim 2, further comprising a protective armour (14), wherein the protective armour (14) is oxford, a flexible layer (10) is embedded inside the protective armour (14), and the protective armour (14) is detachably connected with the rear part of the breastplate (1) through a connecting mechanism.

4. A protector for training and fighting according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the breastplate (1) is provided with a plurality of groups of crotch protecting parts (11) which are arranged in a superposition manner, the rear parts of the plurality of groups of crotch protecting parts (11) are provided with second interlayer bags (12), the upper parts of the second interlayer bags (12) are provided with openings, and the second interlayer bags (12) are internally provided with plate protecting blocks.

5. A protector for training and fighting according to claim 4 wherein the front guard (9), the inner guard (6) and the guard blocks are all of lightweight composite board.

6. A protector for training and combat according to claim 5 where the front guard (9) is 3mm to 10mm thick and the inner guard (6) is 3mm to 20mm thick.

7. A protector for training and fighting according to claim 6 wherein two sets of soft pads (13) are provided in the middle of the bottom of the rear part of the breastshield (1).

8. A dual purpose protector for training and combat according to claim 7 where the inner guard (6) is of arcuate tubular shape.

9. A protector for training and fighting according to claim 1, further comprising a rear armor (15), wherein the rear armor (15) is provided with an inner protective plate (6) which is installed in the same way as the chest armor (1), and the rear armor (15) and the chest armor (1) are fixedly connected with the chest armor (1) through a connecting buckle (4) and a connecting rope (5).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of protectors, in particular to a protector for training and fighting.

Background

As is well known, in the process of stabbing and killing training, protection by protectors is often adopted to reduce injuries, and publication (announcement) No. CN204812149U discloses an improved stabbing and killing protector, which comprises a protector body and is characterized in that: be provided with the collarband on the protective equipment body, the left and right sides of collarband is provided with the shoulder protective layer, the outside of shoulder protective layer is provided with the arm cover, be provided with leather protection layer one on the arm cover, the upside of shoulder protective layer is provided with rings one, the downside of collarband sets up the concatenation ring, the inboard of concatenation ring is provided with the plastics protection shield, the plastics protection shield includes protection shield one, protection shield two, protection shield three, protection shield two is located the left and right sides of protection shield one, and protection shield three is located the outside of protection shield two, the left and right sides of concatenation ring is provided with rings two, the downside of plastics protection shield is provided with the protecting piece, be provided with leather protection layer two on the protecting piece. The puncture protector can be conveniently detached and replaced, and has a proper ventilation effect; the dual-purpose protective equipment of current training operation is used to discover, and is light practical at training in-process protective equipment, has better protecting effect, and service function is single, and under the condition in wartime, the protective equipment is easy to be impaled, causes the injures and deaths of the personnel of operation, is difficult to play anticipated protecting effect, has certain use limitation.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a dual-purpose protector for training and combat, which is light and practical in the training process, has better stab-resistant, cut-resistant, bulletproof or antiriot effects during actual combat operation, and reduces the casualties of training personnel.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the protective tool comprises a protective tool body, wherein the protective tool body comprises a breastplate, a neck ring, two sets of shoulder plates, a plurality of sets of connecting buckles and a connecting rope, the neck ring is fixedly connected with the breastplate, the two sets of shoulder plates are respectively arranged on the left upper portion and the right upper portion of the breastplate, the plurality of sets of connecting buckles are respectively arranged on the breastplate, the neck ring and the shoulder plates, the plurality of sets of connecting buckles are fixedly connected through the connecting rope, the protective tool further comprises an inner protective plate, a first interlayer pocket is arranged at the rear portion of the breastplate, an opening is formed in the bottom of the first interlayer pocket, the inner protective plate is inserted into the first interlayer pocket from the opening, and a freely opened and closed opening and closing mechanism is arranged at the opening; the opening and closing mechanism can adopt a magic tape, a zipper, a snap button or a clothes button.

Preferably, the bra further comprises a front guard plate which is fixedly arranged at the front part of the breastplate; the front guard plate and the breastplate can be fixedly connected through rivets, adhesive glue or self-tapping.

Preferably, the protective suit further comprises a protective armor, wherein the outer layer of the protective armor is oxford, a flexible layer is embedded into the protective armor, and the protective armor is detachably connected with the rear part of the chest armor through a connecting mechanism; the soft layer can adopt a sponge layer, a cotton wadding layer or a fluffy fiber layer, and the connecting mechanism can be a magic tape, a zipper, a snap button or a clothes button.

Preferably, the breastplate bottom is provided with the crotch portion that protects that the multiunit coincide was arranged, and the rear portion that the multiunit protected crotch portion all is provided with second intermediate layer pocket, and second intermediate layer pocket upper portion sets up the opening, be provided with in the second intermediate layer pocket and protect the plate piece.

Preferably, the front guard plate, the inner guard plate and the guard plate block are all light composite plates; the light composite board can be a high-molecular polyethylene fiber composite board, a non-woven fabric multilayer composite board or a PE high-molecular composite board.

Preferably, the thickness of the front guard plate is 3mm-10mm, and the thickness of the inner guard plate is 3mm-20 mm.

Preferably, two groups of soft pads are arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the rear part of the breastplate; the soft pad can be a sponge pad, a cotton wadding pad or a fluffy fiber pad and other soft material pads.

Preferably, the inner guard plate is arc-shaped and cylindrical; the inner guard plate can be flat plate-shaped or arc-shaped cylinder-shaped or other special-shaped plate-shaped molded according to human body shaping.

Preferably, still include back armour, back armour department is provided with the inner casing with the same mounting means of breastplate department, back armour passes through the connector link with the breastplate and is connected rope and breastplate fixed connection.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting, which has the following beneficial effects: this dual-purpose protective equipment of training and combat, when training the operation, take out the inner casing from first intermediate layer pocket, alleviate the training personnel and bear a burden, make the training personnel light training, and when carrying out the combat state, place the inner casing in first intermediate layer pocket, can be when the operation of near combat, play the effect of preventing stabbing, prevent cutting, can play certain shellproof or anti-riot function when remote operation is combat, reduce the chest abdomen injury to the operation personnel, play better protecting effect, can change the inner casing of different thickness according to the demand and realize the anti-stabbing, prevent cutting, shellproof or anti-riot performance, reduce the casualties volume of operation in-process, its simple structure, can use simultaneously at training and operation in-process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the armor structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the flat inner panel of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the arcuate cylindrical inner panel of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the rear armor construction of the present invention;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a breastplate; 2. a collar; 3. a shoulder armor; 4. a connecting buckle; 5. connecting ropes; 6. an inner sheathing; 7. a first interlayer pocket; 8. an opening and closing mechanism; 9. a front guard plate; 10. a flexible layer; 11. a crotch protecting part; 12. a second interlayer pocket; 13. a soft pad; 14. protecting the nails; 15. and (4) rear armor protection.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the dual-purpose protective equipment for training and fighting comprises a protective equipment body, wherein the protective equipment body comprises a breastplate 1, a neck ring 2, two groups of shoulder nails 3, a plurality of groups of connecting buckles 4 and a connecting rope 5, the neck ring 2 is fixedly connected with the breastplate 1, the two groups of shoulder nails 3 are respectively arranged at the left upper part and the right upper part of the breastplate 1, the plurality of groups of connecting buckles 4 are respectively arranged on the breastplate 1, the neck ring 2 and the shoulder nails 3, the plurality of groups of connecting buckles 4 are fixedly connected through the connecting rope 5, the dual-purpose protective equipment further comprises an inner protective plate 6, a first interlayer pocket 7 is arranged at the rear part of the breastplate 1, an opening is arranged at the bottom of the first interlayer pocket 7, the inner protective plate 6 is inserted into the first interlayer pocket 7 from the opening, and an opening and closing mechanism 8 which can be opened and closed freely is arranged at the opening; the opening and closing mechanism 8 can adopt a magic tape, a zipper, a snap button or a clothes button; when training the operation, take out interior casing 6 from first intermediate layer pocket 7 in, alleviate the training personnel and bear a burden, make the training personnel light training, and when carrying out the operation state, place interior casing 6 in first intermediate layer pocket 7, can play the effect of preventing stinging, cutting down when the operation of near combat, can play certain shellproof or anti-riot function when long distance operation is in war, reduce the chest belly injury to the operation personnel, play better safeguard effect, can change interior casing 6 realization of different thickness according to the demand and prevent stinging, cutting down, shellproof or anti-riot performance, reduce the casualties of operation in-process, a structure is simple, can use simultaneously in training and operation process.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting, which further comprises a front guard plate 9, wherein the front guard plate 9 is fixedly arranged at the front part of a breastplate 1; the front guard plate 9 is fixedly connected with the breastplate 1 through rivets, adhesive glue or self-tapping; through the setting of the front guard plate 9, the protective effect of the protective equipment can be further improved, and better stab-resistant, cut-resistant, bulletproof or antiriot effects can be achieved.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protector for training and fighting, which further comprises a protective armor 14, wherein the outer layer of the protective armor 14 is oxford, a flexible layer 10 is embedded in the protective armor 14, and the protective armor 14 is detachably connected with the rear part of a breastplate 1 through a connecting mechanism; the soft layer 10 can be a sponge layer, a cotton wadding layer or a fluffy fiber layer, and the connecting mechanism can be a magic tape, a zipper, a snap button or a clothes button; through the setting of protection first 14, can avoid the personnel's of combat health and the 1 direct contact of breastplate, under protection first 14's effect, can improve wearing personnel's comfort level, oxford cloth has better sweat-absorbing performance, and adopt the sponge layer, cotton wadding layer or fluffy fibrous layer etc. are flexible layer 10, can avoid wearing personnel and the 1 direct hard contact of breastplate, flexible layer 10 has certain plasticity, protection first 14 can increase wearing personnel and breastplate 1's degree of agreeing with, the condition that appears rocking when avoiding the protective equipment to dress takes place, avoid breastplate 1 to lead to the fact the fraying person, will prevent that first 14 passes through the magic subsides, the zip fastener, primary and secondary knot or clothing are detained and are dismantled with breastplate 1 and be connected, can be convenient for wash or change after will preventing first 14 pulls down.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting, wherein a plurality of groups of superposed crotch protecting parts 11 are arranged at the bottom of a breastplate 1, second interlayer pockets 12 are arranged at the rear parts of the plurality of groups of crotch protecting parts 11, an opening is arranged at the upper part of each second interlayer pocket 12, and a plate protecting block is arranged in each second interlayer pocket 12; through the setting of protecting crotch portion 11, can protect wearing personnel's crotch portion and thigh, and place in the second intermediate layer pocket 12 and protect the plate piece, can improve the protective effect of wearing personnel crotch portion and thigh.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting.A front protective plate 9, an inner protective plate 6 and a protective plate block are all light composite plates; the light composite board can be a high-molecular polyethylene fiber composite board, a non-woven multi-layer composite board, a PE high-molecular composite board, an aramid fiber composite board or a carbon fiber composite board; the high polymer polyethylene fiber composite board, the non-woven fabric multilayer composite board, the PE high polymer composite board, the aramid fiber composite board or the carbon fiber composite board has good toughness, strong plasticity and large hardness, and has light weight under the same protection strength, thereby further improving the effects of puncture prevention, cutting prevention, bullet prevention or explosion prevention.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting, wherein the thickness of a front guard plate 9 is 3mm-10mm, and the thickness of an inner guard plate 6 is 3mm-20 mm; taking a non-woven fabric multilayer composite board as an example, a gravity type falling test is carried out on front guard plates 9 or inner guard plates 6 with different thicknesses by using a cutter with the weight of 2.4kg and the falling height of 1 m; when the thickness of the inner protection plate 6 or the front protection plate 9 is 3mm, the depth of penetration of a cutter is 3.0-7.1mm, the front protection plate 9 and the inner protection plate 6 are set to be the minimum thickness of 3mm, so that a good protection effect can be achieved for the penetration of the cutter, the protection effect is more obvious along with the increase of the thickness of the front protection plate 9, and a bulletproof effect can be achieved, when the thickness of the front protection plate 9 is 10mm thick and the thickness of the inner protection plate 6 is 20mm thick, the total weight of the inner protection plate 6 and the front protection plate 9 is about 0.8kg, the thickness of the front protection plate 9 is higher than 10mm, when the thickness of the inner protection plate 6 is higher than 20mm, the load of a wearer can be too heavy, the flexibility of the wearer is affected, and when the thickness of the front protection plate 9 is set to be 3mm-10mm, the load of the wearer can be reduced while the puncture and cut prevention is achieved, and the excessive operation of the wearer is avoided; the front guard plate 9 and the inner guard plate 6 with different thicknesses can be selected according to different use purposes, such as training or different war so as to achieve better stab-resistant, cut-resistant, bullet-proof or anti-riot effects, the stab-resistant experiment can be tested according to a stab-resistant performance and stab-resistant performance test method in GA68-2019 police stab-resistant clothes, the front guard plate 9 and the inner guard plate 6 both accord with 6.8 stabproof performance related regulations in GA68-2019 police stab-resistant clothes, and when the front guard plate 9 and the inner guard plate are used as bulletproof clothes, the front guard plate 9 and the inner guard plate 6 accord with the bulletproof performance related regulations in GA141-2010 police bullet-resistant clothes and accord with the related regulations in GA420-2019 police anti-riot clothes.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protective tool for training and fighting, wherein two groups of soft pads 13 are arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the rear part of a breastplate 1; the soft pad 13 can be a sponge pad, a cotton wadding pad or a fluffy fiber pad; through the setting of two sets of soft pads 13, protect wearing personnel's crotch portion and belly, avoid first chest 1 and operating personnel crotch portion and the hard contact of belly, improve the wearing comfort level of protective equipment.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting, wherein an inner guard plate 6 is arc-shaped and cylindrical; the inner guard plate 6 can be flat, arc-shaped cylindrical or other special-shaped plate shaped according to human body shaping; when the inner casing 6 adopts the flat-plate shape, can do benefit to the toughness and the plasticity of inner casing 6, make inner casing 6 buckle to adapt to the human body curve of wearing personnel, and preferred adoption arc tube-shape, can be better with the personnel's of wearing thorax belly cladding, improve the firm nature that the armour was dressed.

The invention relates to a dual-purpose protective clothing for training and fighting, which further comprises a rear armor 15, wherein an inner protection plate 6 which is in the same installation mode as the position of a breastplate 1 is arranged at the position of the rear armor 15, and the rear armor 15 and the breastplate 1 are fixedly connected with the breastplate 1 through a connecting buckle 4 and a connecting rope 5; can be according to training state or the selective back armor 15 of wearing of operational situation, through the setting of back armor 15 and interior casing 6 in the back armor 15, can change the interior casing of different thickness according to different operation subjects to play better stab-resistant, prevent cutting, shellproof or anti-riot effect to the back of wearing person, further reduce wearing person's casualty rate.

When in use, the opening and closing mechanism 8 can adopt a magic tape, a zipper, a snap button or a clothes button; when training, take out the inner casing 6 from the first intermediate layer pocket 7, lighten the training personnel and bear a burden, make the training personnel light and train, and when carrying on the operation state, place the inner casing 6 in the first intermediate layer pocket 7, can be in near operation, get up to prevent stinging, prevent the effects cut, can get certain shellproof or antiriot function, reduce the chest belly injury to the operator, get up to better protective effect, can change the inner casing 6 of different thickness according to the demand and realize the shellproof, prevent cutting, shellproof or antiriot performance, reduce the casualty amount in the operation, its simple in construction, can use in training and operation course at the same time; the protective effect of the protective tool can be further improved by arranging the front protective plate 9, and better stab-resistant, cut-resistant, bulletproof or antiriot effects can be achieved; through the arrangement of the armor 14, the direct contact between the body of a fighter and the breastplate 1 can be avoided, under the action of the armor 14, the comfort level of a wearer can be improved, the oxford cloth has better sweat absorption performance, a sponge layer, a cotton wadding layer or a fluffy fiber layer and the like are adopted as the flexible layers 10, the direct hard contact between the wearer and the breastplate 1 can be avoided, the flexible layers 10 have certain plasticity, the armor 14 can increase the engagement degree between the wearer and the breastplate 1, the shaking situation when the protective equipment is worn can be avoided, the abrasion of the breastplate 1 to the wearer can be avoided, the armor 14 is detachably connected with the breastplate 1 through a magic tape, a zipper, a snap fastener or a clothes fastener, and the cleaning or replacement can be conveniently carried out after the armor 14 is detached; the crotch part and the thighs of a wearer can be protected by the arrangement of the crotch protecting part 11, and the protecting plate block is arranged in the second interlayer pocket 12, so that the protecting effect of the crotch part and the thighs of the wearer can be improved; the light composite board can be a high-molecular polyethylene fiber composite board, a non-woven multi-layer composite board, a PE high-molecular composite board, an aramid fiber composite board or a carbon fiber composite board; the high-molecular polyethylene fiber composite board, the non-woven fabric multilayer composite board, the PE high-molecular composite board, the aramid fiber composite board or the carbon fiber composite board has good toughness, strong plasticity and high hardness, has light weight under the same protection strength, and can further improve the effects of puncture prevention, cutting prevention, bullet prevention or explosion prevention; the front guard plate 9 and the inner guard plate 6 with different thicknesses can be selected according to different use purposes, such as training or different war so as to achieve better stab-resistant, cut-resistant, bullet-proof or anti-riot effects, the stab-resistant experiment can be tested according to a stab-resistant performance and stab-resistant performance test method in GA68-2019 police stab-resistant clothes, the front guard plate 9 and the inner guard plate 6 both accord with 6.8 stabproof performance related regulations in GA68-2019 police stab-resistant clothes, and when the front guard plate is used as a bullet-proof clothes, the front guard plate 9 and the inner guard plate 6 accord with the related regulations of bullet-resistant performance in GA141-2010 police bullet-resistant clothes and accord with the related regulations in GA420-2019 police anti-riot clothes; through the arrangement of the two groups of soft pads 13, the crotch and the abdomen of a wearer are protected, the hard contact between the breastplate 1 and the crotch and the abdomen of an operator is avoided, and the wearing comfort of the protective tool is improved; when the inner guard plate 6 is in a flat plate shape, the toughness and plasticity of the inner guard plate 6 can be facilitated, the inner guard plate 6 is bent to adapt to the body curve of a wearer, and preferably in an arc-shaped cylindrical shape, the chest and abdomen of the wearer can be better coated, and the firmness of wearing the armor is improved; can be according to training state or the selective back armor 15 of wearing of operational situation, through the setting of back armor 15 and interior casing 6 in the back armor 15, can change the interior casing of different thickness according to different operation subjects to play better stab-resistant, prevent cutting, shellproof or anti-riot effect to the back of wearing person, further reduce wearing person's casualty rate.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.