Material supporting frame for strong-convection large-coil material annealing furnace

文档序号:1842002 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:33次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种强对流大卷材料退火炉用托料架 (Material supporting frame for strong-convection large-coil material annealing furnace ) 是由 宁立峥 雷启文 周成戈 何茂华 于 2021-07-28 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明涉及一种强对流大卷材料退火炉用托料架,包括三角架、上导流覆板、下导流覆板和起吊杆,所述上导流覆板包括多块且按圆周均匀安装在所述三角架顶部,所述下导流覆板包括多块且按圆周均匀安装在所述三角架底部,所述三角架的三个角上均安装有所述起吊杆。本发明的有益效果是:该种强对流大卷材料退火炉用托料架,结构简单、稳固,通风效果好,同时通过设置起吊杆可方便与起吊钢丝绳连接,从而可方便将托料架吊起。(The invention relates to a material supporting frame for a strong-convection large-coil material annealing furnace, which comprises a triangular frame, an upper flow guide shroud plate, a lower flow guide shroud plate and lifting rods, wherein the upper flow guide shroud plate comprises a plurality of blocks which are uniformly arranged at the top of the triangular frame according to the circumference, the lower flow guide shroud plate comprises a plurality of blocks which are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the triangular frame according to the circumference, and the lifting rods are arranged on three corners of the triangular frame. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the material supporting frame for the strong-convection large-coil material annealing furnace is simple and stable in structure and good in ventilation effect, and meanwhile, the lifting rod is arranged to be conveniently connected with a lifting steel wire rope, so that the material supporting frame can be conveniently lifted.)

1. The material supporting frame for the strong convection large-coil material annealing furnace is characterized by comprising a tripod (1), an upper flow guide shroud plate (2), a lower flow guide shroud plate (3) and a lifting rod (4), wherein the upper flow guide shroud plate (2) comprises a plurality of blocks which are uniformly arranged at the top of the tripod (1) according to the circumference, and the lower flow guide shroud plate (3) comprises a plurality of blocks which are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the tripod (1) according to the circumference; the three corners of the tripod (1) are provided with the lifting rods (4).

2. The material support frame for the annealing furnace of the strong convection large coil material is characterized in that the bottom of the inner end of each upper flow guide shroud plate (2) is connected with the top of the inner end of each lower flow guide shroud plate (3) through a central ring (5).

3. The material support frame for the strong convection large coil material annealing furnace according to claim 2, wherein a cross-shaped rib plate (6) is arranged inside the central ring (5).

4. The material support frame for the strong convection large coil material annealing furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that two sides and the outer end of the bottom of each upper flow guide shroud plate (2) and two sides and the outer end of the top of each lower flow guide shroud plate (3) are provided with ribs (7), and the inner ends of the ribs (7) at two sides are connected with the cross-shaped rib plate (6).

5. The support frame for the annealing furnace of strong convection large coil materials as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein said lifting rod (4) comprises a rod body (41) and a stop block (42), three corners of said tripod (1) are provided with through holes (11), said rod body (41) is arranged in said through holes (11), and two ends of said rod body (41) are provided with said stop block (42).

Technical Field

The invention relates to a heat treatment process equipment system, in particular to a material supporting frame for a strong convection large-coil material annealing furnace.

Background

In order to improve the mechanical property of materials, eliminate the internal stress of the materials or obtain better metallographic structure, and facilitate the subsequent processing technology of parts, the materials delivered in coils are generally annealed, the coils have large volume and heavy tonnage, and the annealing heat treatment needs few necessary process equipment, except for an annealing furnace and a hoisting steel wire rope, a loading and supporting frame is indispensable, and if no supporting frame or cushion block is added in the middle of annealing of the coils, the direct contact between material layers has many defects: 1. the material is heated unevenly in the furnace to generate inconsistent performance without an internal circulation channel, and the performance of the material in the same furnace is unstable; 2. the material is easy to generate interlayer adhesion in the heating process, so that the material is scrapped or the yield is low; 3. is inconvenient for charging and discharging. The traditional material support frame for the annealing furnace has poor ventilation effect, so that airflow channels between material stacking layers in the furnace are not smooth, the convection effect of hot air in the furnace is poor, the materials in the same furnace are heated unevenly, and the consistency of product performance is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a material supporting frame for a strong convection large coil material annealing furnace, and solves the defects in the prior art.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the material supporting frame comprises a tripod, an upper flow guide shroud plate, a lower flow guide shroud plate and a lifting rod, wherein the upper flow guide shroud plate comprises a plurality of blocks and is uniformly arranged at the top of the tripod according to the circumference, the lower flow guide shroud plate comprises a plurality of blocks and is uniformly arranged at the bottom of the tripod according to the circumference, and the lifting rod is arranged on three corners of the tripod.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the material supporting frame for the strong-convection large-coil material annealing furnace is simple and stable in structure and good in ventilation effect, and meanwhile, the lifting rod is arranged to be conveniently connected with a lifting steel wire rope, so that the material supporting frame can be conveniently lifted.

Further: the bottom of the inner end of each upper flow guide shroud plate is connected with the top of the inner end of each lower flow guide shroud plate through a central ring.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the central ring can improve the strength of the material supporting frame.

Further: and a cross-shaped rib plate is arranged in the central ring.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the strength of the material supporting frame can be further improved by the cross-shaped rib plates.

Further: and ribs are arranged on two sides and the outer end of the bottom of each upper flow guide shroud plate and on two sides and the outer end of the top of each lower flow guide shroud plate, and the inner ends of the ribs on two sides are connected with the cross-shaped rib plates.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the ribs can further improve the strength of the material supporting frame.

Further: the lifting rod comprises a rod body and limiting blocks, through holes are formed in three corners of the tripod, the rod body is arranged in the through holes, and the limiting blocks are arranged at two ends of the rod body.

The beneficial effects of the further scheme are as follows: the lifting rod adopting the design can be freely adjusted on the tripod in the radial direction, the lifting steel wire rope is not easy to fall off, and the lifting material is safer and more reliable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a material holder for a strong convection large coil annealing furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of a material holder for a strong convection large coil annealing furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a material holder for a heavy-convection large-coil annealing furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a tripod; 11. a through hole; 2. arranging a flow guide shroud plate; 3. a lower flow guide shroud plate; 4. lifting the suspender; 41. a rod body; 42. a limiting block; 5. a central ring; 6. a cross-shaped rib plate; 7. and (4) ribs.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth by way of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

Example one

As shown in fig. 1-3, the material supporting frame for the strong convection large coil material annealing furnace comprises a tripod 1, an upper flow guide shroud plate 2, a lower flow guide shroud plate 3 and a lifting rod 4, wherein the upper flow guide shroud plate 2 comprises a plurality of blocks which are uniformly arranged on the top of the tripod 1 according to the circumference, the lower flow guide shroud plate 3 comprises a plurality of blocks which are uniformly arranged on the bottom of the tripod 1 according to the circumference, the upper flow guide shroud plate 2 and the lower flow guide shroud plate 3 are both 12 blocks, and the upper flow guide shroud plate 2 and the lower flow guide shroud plate 2 are both in an isosceles trapezoid shape; three angles of the tripod 1 are all provided with lifting rods 4, the lifting rods 4 can be used for lifting a steel wire rope for connection, and the tripod 1, the upper flow guide shroud plate 2, the lower flow guide shroud plate 3 and the lifting rods 4 are all made of Q235B material, so that the price is low, and the production cost is reduced.

This kind of big coil of material annealing furnace of strong convection is with holding in palm work or material rest, simple structure, firm, ventilation effect is good, can conveniently be connected with the wire rope that lifts by crane through setting up jib 4 simultaneously to can conveniently lift by crane holding in the palm work or material rest.

Example two

On the basis of the first embodiment, the bottom of the inner end of each upper diversion shroud plate 2 is connected with the top of the inner end of each lower diversion shroud plate 3 through the central ring 5, the material supporting frame can be reinforced by the central ring 5, the strength of the material supporting frame is improved, the central ring 5 is made of Q235B materials, the price is low, and the production cost is reduced.

EXAMPLE III

On the basis of the second embodiment, the central ring 5 is internally provided with the cross-shaped rib plate 6, the support frame can be reinforced by the cross-shaped rib plate 6, the strength of the support frame is further improved, the cross-shaped rib plate 6 is made of Q235B, the price is low, and the production cost is reduced.

Example four

On the basis of the third embodiment, ribs 7 are arranged on two sides and the outer end of the bottom of each upper diversion shroud plate 2 and two sides and the outer end of the top of each lower diversion shroud plate 3, the inner ends of the ribs 7 on two sides are connected with the cross-shaped rib plates 6, the rib 7 can reinforce the material supporting frame, the strength of the material supporting frame is further improved, the rib 7 is made of Q235B, the price is low, and the production cost is reduced.

EXAMPLE five

On the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment or the third embodiment or the fourth embodiment, the lifting rod 4 comprises a rod body 41 and limiting blocks 42, through holes 11 are formed in three corners of the tripod 1, the rod body 41 is arranged in the through holes 11, the limiting blocks 42 are arranged at two ends of the rod body 41, the lifting rod 4 adopting the design can be freely adjusted on the tripod 1 in the radial direction, a lifting steel wire rope is not easy to fall off, and the lifting is safer and more reliable.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples and features of different embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by one skilled in the art without contradiction.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.

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