Diesel oil heater

文档序号:1843053 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:22次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种柴油加热器 (Diesel oil heater ) 是由 李春爱 冯杰 于 2021-09-01 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种柴油加热器,包括两端开口的壳体,壳体的一端上架空有向外凸出且与其同轴设置的固定座,该端与固定座之间形成入口,固定座内设有温度开关,且其上卡设有一对关于壳体的轴线对称设置并位于壳体内的加热组件,加热组件包括金属方管、密闭在金属方管内的一对电极板和加热片,加热组件在与壳体相对的区域上均布有若干散热片,壳体在远离固定座的侧壁上开设有一对加热组件相对的出口,壳体的另一端上卡接有相匹配的壳盖,壳盖内设有与加热组件和温度开关均相连的PCB电路板,并灌装有将PCB电路板包裹于内的环氧树脂,壳盖的外表面设有与PCB电相连的线路控制箱。本发明解决了如何能高效且安全地对柴油进行加热的技术问题。(The invention discloses a diesel heater, which comprises a shell with openings at two ends, wherein a fixed seat which protrudes outwards and is coaxially arranged with the shell is erected at one end of the shell, an inlet is formed between the end and the fixed seat, a temperature switch is arranged in the fixed seat, a pair of heating components which are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the shell and are positioned in the shell are clamped on the temperature switch, each heating component comprises a metal square tube, a pair of electrode plates and heating sheets which are sealed in the metal square tube, a plurality of radiating fins are uniformly distributed on the region of the heating component opposite to the shell, a pair of outlets opposite to the heating components are arranged on the side wall of the shell far away from the fixed seat, a matched shell cover is clamped on the other end of the shell, a PCB circuit board connected with the heating components and the temperature switch is arranged in the shell cover, epoxy resin for wrapping the PCB is filled in the shell cover, and a circuit control box electrically connected with the PCB is arranged on the outer surface of the shell cover. The invention solves the technical problem of how to efficiently and safely heat diesel.)

1. A diesel oil heater is characterized by comprising a shell with openings at two ends, wherein a fixing seat which protrudes outwards and is coaxially arranged with the shell is erected at one end of the shell, an inlet is formed between the end and the fixing seat, a temperature switch is arranged in the fixing seat, a pair of heating components which are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the shell and are positioned in the shell are clamped on the fixing seat, each heating component comprises a pair of oppositely arranged electrode plates, a heating sheet fixedly connected between the pair of electrode plates and a metal square tube hermetically encapsulating the heating sheet and the electrode plates, a plurality of radiating fins which are arranged along the axial direction of the shell are uniformly distributed on an area of the heating component opposite to the shell, a pair of outlets opposite to the heating component are arranged on the side wall of the shell far away from the fixing seat, and a matched shell cover is clamped at the other end of the shell, the PCB circuit board that is equipped with in the cap with heating element and temperature switch all link to each other to the filling has with PCB circuit board wraps up the epoxy in, the surface of cap be equipped with the circuit control box that the PCB electricity links to each other.

2. The diesel heater of claim 1 wherein said fins are provided in a corrugated configuration.

3. The diesel heater of claim 1 wherein each of said electrode plates is covered with an insulating sheet on a surface thereof facing away from said heat generating sheet.

4. The diesel heater of claim 1, wherein the heater chip is a PTC heater chip.

5. The diesel heater of claim 1 wherein said housing and said anchor block are integrally formed.

6. The diesel heater of claim 1 wherein said housing is tubular.

7. The diesel heater of claim 1 wherein said housing cover has an attachment flange formed around its periphery and integrally formed therewith.

8. The diesel heater of claim 7 wherein said attachment flange defines a pair of symmetrically disposed mounting holes.

9. The diesel heater of claim 8 wherein each of said mounting holes has a mating bushing therein.

10. The diesel heater of claim 1 wherein said metal square tube and said fins are each made of aluminum material.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of heating devices, in particular to a diesel oil heater.

Background

At present, a diesel heater is arranged in a filter to avoid the blockage caused by the turbidity, the increased viscosity and the poor flowability of low-temperature diesel. Diesel oil heater among the prior art all heats through its heating member and diesel oil direct contact's mode, and is obvious, and this not only makes the ice-cube that can't unfreeze, and application range is little, makes the heating efficiency low moreover to certain potential safety hazard has.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the invention is how to heat diesel oil efficiently and safely.

In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a diesel oil heater, which comprises a shell with openings at two ends, wherein a fixed seat which protrudes outwards and is coaxially arranged with the shell is erected at one end of the shell, an inlet is formed between the end and the fixed seat, a temperature switch is arranged in the fixed seat, a pair of heating components which are symmetrically arranged relative to the axis of the shell and are positioned in the shell are clamped on the fixed seat, each heating component comprises a pair of oppositely arranged electrode plates, a heating sheet fixedly connected between the pair of electrode plates and a metal square tube for hermetically encapsulating the heating sheet and the electrode plates, a plurality of radiating fins which are arranged along the axial direction of the shell are uniformly distributed on the area of the heating component opposite to the shell, a pair of outlets opposite to the heating component are arranged on the side wall of the shell far away from the fixed seat, and a matched shell cover is clamped at the other end of the shell, the PCB circuit board that is equipped with in the cap with heating element and temperature switch all link to each other to the filling has with PCB circuit board wraps up the epoxy in, the surface of cap be equipped with the circuit control box that the PCB electricity links to each other.

In one embodiment of the invention, the heat sink is provided in a wave-shaped configuration.

In one embodiment of the invention, each electrode plate is covered with an insulating sheet on the back surface of the heating sheet.

In one embodiment of the invention, the heat patch is a PTC heat patch.

In one embodiment of the invention, the housing and the holder are integrally formed.

In one embodiment of the invention, the housing is tubular.

In one embodiment of the invention, the housing cover is provided with an attachment flange on its periphery, which is integrally formed therewith.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting flange is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged mounting holes.

In one embodiment of the invention, a matching bushing is disposed in each of the mounting holes.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the metal square tube and the fin are made of an aluminum material.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following advantages: set up in the casing through a pair of axis symmetry with heating element along the casing, the equipartition has a plurality of fin that set up along the axial of casing on the region that heating element is relative with the casing, and set the heating element to the plate electrode by a pair of relative setting, link firmly the piece that generates heat between a pair of plate electrode and the structure of the airtight encapsulation of the metal side pipe including piece and plate electrode that generates heat and constitute, this just makes the heating piece with treat that heating medium is isolated, and it is big to heat area of contact, so this diesel oil heater can heat diesel oil high-efficiently and safely, thereby heating efficiency is greatly improved, the application range is enlarged, and the security of using has been guaranteed.

Drawings

In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of an explosive structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the heating assembly and heat sink of the present invention;

the specification reference numbers indicate: 1. casing, 11, export, 2, fixing base, 3, entry, 4, temperature switch, 5, heating element, 51, plate electrode, 52, generate heat piece, 53, metal side pipe, 6, fin, 7, cap, 8, PCB circuit board, 9, epoxy, 10, circuit control box.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the following figures and specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the examples are not intended to limit the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3: the utility model provides a diesel oil heater, including both ends open-ended casing 1, casing 1 is the tubulose, casing 1's one end is overhead to have outside protrusion and rather than coaxial setting's fixing base 2, form entry 3 between this end and the fixing base 2, be equipped with temperature switch 4 in the fixing base 2, and its card is equipped with a pair of heating element 5 that sets up and lie in casing 1 about the axis symmetry of casing 1, heating element 5 includes a pair of relative electrode plate 51 that sets up, link firmly heating plate 52 between a pair of electrode plate 51 and with the airtight metal side's pipe 53 including electrode plate 51, specifically, the heating plate is the PTC heating plate. The heating element 5 is provided with a plurality of radiating fins 6 uniformly distributed on the area opposite to the shell 1, and specifically, the metal square pipes 53 and the radiating fins 6 are made of aluminum material. Casing 1 has seted up a pair of 5 relative exports 11 of heating element on keeping away from the lateral wall of fixing base 2, and the joint has assorted cap 7 on the other end of casing 1, is equipped with the PCB circuit board 8 that all links to each other with heating element 5 and temperature switch 4 in the cap 7 to the filling has the epoxy 9 of wrapping up PCB circuit board 8 in, and the surface of cap 7 is equipped with the line control case 10 that links to each other with the PCB electricity. Through this kind of structure, not only make heating area of contact big, the heating plate is isolated with the medium of treating to heat moreover to make this diesel oil heater realize can high-efficient and safely carry out the technological effect of heating to diesel oil.

Further, the radiating fins 6 are of a wave-shaped structure, so that the heating contact area is further enlarged, and smooth flowing of diesel oil is guaranteed.

Further, each electrode plate 51 is covered with an insulating sheet on the back surface of the heating sheet 52, so that the short circuit between a pair of electrode plates 51 is avoided, and the normal operation of the heating assembly 5 is ensured.

Further, the shell 1 and the fixing seat 2 are integrally formed, so that the structure is compact and the strength is high.

Further, the periphery of the shell cover 7 is annularly provided with a connecting flange integrally formed with the shell cover, and the connecting flange is provided with a pair of symmetrically arranged mounting holes, so that the convenience of mounting is improved.

Furthermore, a matched bushing is arranged in each mounting hole, so that the service life is prolonged.

The working principle is as follows: when the diesel oil heating device is used, diesel oil flows into the shell 1 from the inlet 3 and then flows out from the outlet 11 of the shell 1, in the process, the temperature switch 4 monitors the temperature of the fuel oil and sends data to the circuit control box 10 through the PCB, the circuit control box 10 compares the data with a preset temperature value, and if the data is larger than the preset value, the circuit control box 10 controls the heating component 5 to stop working through the PCB; if the temperature is smaller than the preset value, the circuit control box 10 controls the heating component 5 to heat through the PCB so as to enable the diesel oil to be heated.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications of the invention may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention.

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