Landslide geological disaster protection device

文档序号:184893 发布日期:2021-11-02 浏览:25次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种滑坡地质灾害防护装置 (Landslide geological disaster protection device ) 是由 米智明 米阿芳 彭琼 于 2021-07-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种滑坡地质灾害防护装置,包括第一支撑梁,第一支撑梁两侧设有固定块,固定块下端设有垫片,第一支撑梁前端设有第一外延块,第一外延块下端设有支撑片,第一支撑梁下表面设有凹槽,凹槽内部设有脚架,脚架外侧设有铰链,铰链一端设有固定架,固定架中部设有螺纹柱,第一支撑梁上端设有第二外延块,第二外延块上端设有伸缩架,伸缩架之间设有连杆,伸缩架顶端设有第二支撑梁,第二支撑梁上端设有支撑板,支撑板上端设有转动轴,转动轴外表面设有支撑轴,支撑轴外端设有搅拌叶片。本发明通过设置第一防护网、第二防护网达到减少破坏周围环境的和减少地质灾害进一步扩大的目的,开启转动电机带动搅拌叶片对碎石进行破碎。(The invention discloses a landslide geological disaster protection device which comprises a first support beam, wherein fixing blocks are arranged on two sides of the first support beam, a gasket is arranged at the lower end of each fixing block, a first extension block is arranged at the front end of the first support beam, a support sheet is arranged at the lower end of the first extension block, a groove is formed in the lower surface of the first support beam, a foot rest is arranged in the groove, a hinge is arranged on the outer side of the foot rest, a fixing frame is arranged at one end of the hinge, a threaded column is arranged in the middle of the fixing frame, a second extension block is arranged at the upper end of the first support beam, a telescopic frame is arranged at the upper end of the second extension block, a connecting rod is arranged between the telescopic frames, a second support beam is arranged at the top end of the telescopic frame, a support plate is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a rotating shaft is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and stirring blades are arranged at the outer end of the support shaft. According to the invention, the purposes of reducing damage to the surrounding environment and further expanding geological disasters are achieved by arranging the first protective net and the second protective net, and the stirring blades are driven by starting the rotating motor to crush the broken stones.)

1. A landslide geological disaster protection device is characterized by comprising a first support beam, wherein fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of the first support beam, a gasket is arranged at the lower end of each fixed block, a first epitaxial block is arranged at the front end of the first support beam, a support sheet is arranged at the lower end of the first epitaxial block, an installation hole is formed in the outer surface of the support sheet, a groove is formed in the lower surface of the first support beam, a foot rest is arranged inside the groove, a hinge is arranged on the outer side of the foot rest, a fixed frame is arranged at one end of the hinge, a threaded column is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame, a second epitaxial block is arranged at the upper end of the first support beam, an expansion frame is arranged at the upper end of the second epitaxial block, a connecting rod is arranged between the expansion frames, an air cylinder is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod, an expansion motor is arranged at one end of the air cylinder, a second support beam is arranged at the top end of the expansion frame, a support plate is provided with a rotating motor and a rotating shaft, and a support shaft is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, the outer end of the supporting shaft is provided with a stirring blade, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first protective net and a second protective net.

2. The landslide geological disaster prevention device of claim 1, wherein the first support beam is fixedly connected with the fixed block at both sides, the lower end of the fixed block is in threaded connection with the gasket, and the front end of the first support beam is fixedly connected with the first extension block.

3. The landslide geological disaster prevention device of claim 2, wherein the lower end of the first extension block is in threaded connection with a support piece, the outer surface of the support piece is in through connection with the mounting hole, and a groove is embedded in the lower surface of the first support beam.

4. The landslide geological disaster prevention device of claim 3 wherein the interior of the groove is fixedly connected with a foot rest, the outside of the foot rest is rotatably connected with a hinge, and one end of the hinge is rotatably connected with the fixing frame.

5. The landslide geological disaster prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the middle of the fixing frame is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the upper end of the first support beam is fixedly connected with the second extension block, and the upper end of the second extension block is rotatably connected with the expansion frame.

6. The landslide geological disaster prevention device of claim 5, wherein the telescopic frames are fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the outer ends of the connecting rod are hinged with a cylinder, one end of the cylinder is electrically connected with a telescopic motor, and the top ends of the telescopic frames are hinged with the second support beam.

7. The landslide geological disaster prevention device of claim 6, wherein the upper end of the second support beam is fixedly connected with the support plate, and the upper end of the support plate is electrically connected with the rotating motor and the rotating shaft.

8. The landslide geological disaster prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a support shaft, the outer end of the support shaft is rotatably connected with the stirring blade, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is electrically connected with the first protective net and the second protective net.

9. The landslide geological disaster prevention device according to claim 8, wherein the rotating motor and the rotating shaft are arranged above the support plate, and the first protective net is horizontally placed above the rotating motor and the rotating shaft.

10. The landslide geological disaster prevention device according to claim 1, wherein the second protection net is vertically arranged at the upper end edge of the first protection net, and the first protection net can rotate around the connecting edge of the second protection net and the first protection net.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of geological disasters, in particular to a landslide geological disaster protection device.

Background

The geological disaster is a natural disaster which takes geological dynamic activity or abnormal change of geological environment as a main cause, and under the action of internal power, external power or artificial geological power, the earth generates abnormal energy release, material movement, deformation displacement of rock and soil bodies, abnormal change of environment and the like, so that human lives and properties, life and economic activities are damaged, or resources and environments which are relied on by human for survival and development are damaged.

Based on the above description, when current landslide interception structure installation used, need be at opposite side installation assistance-localization real-time's metal pole, and still welded mode, be difficult to guarantee the security performance when the secondary uses, and long-term external landslide interception structure, it rusts to lead to the not good problem of supporting effect to produce easily, there is the potential safety hazard, on the other hand, the protection network still can be used sometimes to the landslide among the geological disasters, the condition that the further firm landslide rubble dropped, but the service function of current landslide interception structure is too single again, lack the storage space who in time takes the use, and then staff's protection arrangement efficiency has been reduced.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a landslide geological disaster protection device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a landslide geological disaster protection device comprises a first support beam, wherein fixed blocks are arranged on two sides of the first support beam, a gasket is arranged at the lower end of each fixed block, a first epitaxial block is arranged at the front end of the first support beam, a support sheet is arranged at the lower end of the first epitaxial block, an installation hole is formed in the outer surface of the support sheet, a groove is formed in the lower surface of the first support beam, a foot rest is arranged inside the groove, a hinge is arranged on the outer side of the foot rest, a fixed frame is arranged at one end of the hinge, a threaded column is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame, a second epitaxial block is arranged at the upper end of the first support beam, an expansion frame is arranged at the upper end of the second epitaxial block, a connecting rod is arranged between the expansion frames, an air cylinder is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod, an expansion motor is arranged at one end of the air cylinder, a second support beam is arranged at the top end of the expansion frame, a support plate is provided with a rotating motor and a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a support shaft, and stirring blades are arranged at the outer end of the support shaft, the upper end of the rotating shaft is provided with a first protective net and a second protective net.

Preferably, the two sides of the first supporting beam are fixedly connected with the fixing block, the lower end of the fixing block is in threaded connection with the gasket, and the front end of the first supporting beam is fixedly connected with the first epitaxial block.

Preferably, the lower end of the first epitaxial block is in threaded connection with the supporting piece, the outer surface of the supporting piece is in through connection with the mounting hole, and a groove is embedded in the lower surface of the first supporting beam.

Preferably, the inner part of the groove is fixedly connected with the foot rest, the outer side of the foot rest is rotatably connected with the hinge, and one end of the hinge is rotatably connected with the fixed frame.

Preferably, the middle part of the fixing frame is in threaded connection with the threaded column, the upper end of the first supporting beam is fixedly connected with the second extension block, and the upper end of the second extension block is rotatably connected with the telescopic frame.

Preferably, with connecting rod fixed connection between the expansion bracket, connecting rod outer end and cylinder hinged joint, cylinder one end and flexible motor electric connection, expansion bracket top and second supporting beam hinged joint.

Preferably, the upper end of the second supporting beam is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the upper end of the supporting plate is electrically connected with the rotating motor and the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft, the outer end of the supporting shaft is rotatably connected with the stirring blade, and the upper end of the rotating shaft is electrically connected with the first protective net and the second protective net.

Preferably, the rotating motor and the rotating shaft are arranged above the supporting plate, and the first protective net is horizontally placed above the rotating motor and the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the second protection net is vertically arranged at the upper end edge of the first protection net, and the first protection net can rotate around the connecting edge of the second protection net and the first protection net.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the purpose of reducing damage to the surrounding environment is achieved by arranging the first protective net and the second protective net, and meanwhile, further expansion of geological disasters is reduced.

2. When the landslide is serious, the second protective net rotates, landslide broken stones can fall onto the supporting plate, the rotating motor is started to drive the rotating shaft and the stirring blades to crush the broken stones, and accordingly greater damage is prevented from being caused by follow-up landslide.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a landslide geological disaster prevention device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft of the landslide geological disaster prevention device according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a rotating shaft of the landslide geological disaster prevention device according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a landslide geological disaster prevention device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a landslide geological disaster prevention device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a landslide geological disaster prevention device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a foot stool of the landslide geological disaster prevention device according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing frame of the landslide geological disaster prevention device according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a landslide geological disaster prevention device according to an embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a support sheet of the landslide geological disaster prevention device according to the embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 11 is a structural diagram illustrating a support beam structure of a landslide geological disaster prevention apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a first protection net of the landslide geological disaster protection device according to the embodiment of the invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a first support beam; 2. a fixed block; 3. a gasket; 4. a first epitaxial block; 5. a support sheet; 6. mounting holes; 7. a groove; 8. a foot rest; 9. a hinge; 10. a fixed mount; 11. a threaded post; 12. a second epitaxial block; 13. a telescopic frame; 14. a connecting rod; 15. a cylinder; 16. a telescopic motor; 17. a second support beam; 18. a support plate; 19. rotating the motor; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a support shaft; 22. a stirring blade; 23. a first protection net; 24. and a second protective net.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and detailed description of the preferred embodiments:

in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "top", "bottom", "one side", "the other side", "front", "back", "middle part", "inside", "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 12, a landslide geological disaster prevention device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first support beam 1, a fixing block 2, a gasket 3, a first extension block 4, a support sheet 5, a mounting hole 6, a groove 7, a foot rest 8, a hinge 9, a fixing frame 10, a threaded column 11, a second extension block 12, a telescopic frame 13, a connecting rod 14, a cylinder 15, a telescopic motor 16, a second support beam 17, a support plate 18, a rotary motor 19, a rotary shaft 20, a support shaft 21, a stirring blade 22, a first protective screen 23, and a second protective screen 24, wherein the fixing block 2 is disposed on both sides of the first support beam 1, the fixing block 2 can facilitate the fixed connection and mounting of the device to the ground, the gasket 3 is disposed at the lower end of the fixing block 2, the first extension block 4 is disposed at the front end of the first support beam 1, the support sheet 5 is disposed at the lower end of the first extension block 4, the mounting hole 6 is disposed on the outer surface of the support sheet 5, the groove 7 is disposed on the lower surface of the first support beam 1, the foot rest 8 is arranged in the groove 7, the foot rest 8 can be stored in the groove 7 and can be conveniently fixed, the foot rest 8 facilitates later maintenance and movement of the device, a hinge 9 is arranged on the outer side of the foot rest 8, a fixed frame 10 is arranged at one end of the hinge 9, the hinge 9 and the fixed frame 10 are conveniently contracted into the groove 7, a threaded column 11 is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame 10, a second extension block 12 is arranged at the upper end of the first support beam 1, an expansion frame 13 is arranged at the upper end of the second extension block 12, the expansion frame 13 can support falling gravels, meanwhile, a stirring blade 22 is matched to complete layered crushing, the crushing efficiency is increased, a connecting rod 14 is arranged between the expansion frames 13, an air cylinder 15 is arranged at the outer end of the connecting rod 14, an expansion motor 16 is arranged at one end of the air cylinder 15, a second support beam 17 is arranged at the top end of the expansion frame 13, a support plate 18 is arranged at the upper end of the second support beam 17, a rotating motor 19 and a rotating shaft 20 are arranged at the upper end of the support plate 18, a support shaft 21 is arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20, the outer end of the supporting shaft 21 is provided with a stirring blade 22, the stirring blade 22 can crush broken stones, more damage to subsequent landslides is prevented, the upper end of the rotating shaft 20 is provided with a first protective net 23 and a second protective net 24, the second protective net 24 can prevent landslides from damaging the surrounding environment, and people and other animals directly fall into the supporting plate 18 and the stirring blade 22 to cause injury when the first protective net 23 can prevent landslides.

Through the scheme of the invention, two sides of the first supporting beam 1 are fixedly connected with the fixing block 2, the lower end of the fixing block 2 is in threaded connection with the gasket 3, and the front end of the first supporting beam 1 is fixedly connected with the first epitaxial block 4.

Through the scheme of the invention, the lower end of the first epitaxial block 4 is in threaded connection with the support sheet 5, the outer surface of the support sheet 5 is in through connection with the mounting hole 6, and the groove 7 is embedded in the lower surface of the first support beam 1.

Through the scheme of the invention, the inner part of the groove 7 is fixedly connected with the foot rest 8, the outer side of the foot rest 8 is rotatably connected with the hinge 9, and one end of the hinge 9 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 10.

Through the scheme of the invention, the middle part of the fixing frame 10 is in threaded connection with the threaded column 11, the upper end of the first supporting beam 1 is fixedly connected with the second extension block 12, and the upper end of the second extension block 12 is rotatably connected with the telescopic frame 13.

Through the scheme of the invention, the telescopic frames 13 are fixedly connected with the connecting rods 14, the outer ends of the connecting rods 14 are hinged with the air cylinder 15, one end of the air cylinder 15 is electrically connected with the telescopic motor 16, and the top end of the telescopic frame 13 is hinged with the second supporting beam 17.

Through the scheme of the invention, the upper end of the second supporting beam 17 is fixedly connected with the supporting plate 18, and the upper end of the supporting plate 18 is electrically connected with the rotating motor 19 and the rotating shaft 20.

Through the scheme of the invention, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the supporting shaft 21, the outer end of the supporting shaft 21 is rotatably connected with the stirring blade 22, and the upper end of the rotating shaft 20 is electrically connected with the first protective net 23 and the second protective net 24.

Through the scheme of the invention, the rotating motor 19 and the rotating shaft 20 are arranged above the supporting plate 18, and the first protective net 23 is horizontally placed above the rotating motor 19 and the rotating shaft 20.

Through the above-mentioned scheme of the present invention, the second protection net 24 is vertically disposed at the edge of the upper end of the first protection net 23, and the first protection net 23 can rotate around the connecting edge of the second protection net 24 and the first protection net 23.

During specific application, the second protection net 24 can block the flow of landslide rubble and prevent further expansion, cause bigger loss, when enough rubble is more above the first protection net 23, the first protection net 23 rotates downwards, the rubble falls to the upper end of the supporting plate 18, the rotating motor 19 is opened to the outside to drive the rotating shaft 20, the supporting shaft 21, the stirring blade 22 rotates to smash the rubble, the expansion bracket 13 drives the supporting plate 18 to move up and down, the crushing efficiency is improved, the supporting plate 18 descends when a follow-up landslide comes, further crushing can be realized, the blocking pressure of the second protection net 24 on the landslide is reduced, and the follow-up manual work can be conveniently carried out on the landslide rubble.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

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