Electric energy management system and method based on super capacitor

文档序号:1849076 发布日期:2021-11-16 浏览:6次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种基于超级电容的电能能量管理系统及方法 (Electric energy management system and method based on super capacitor ) 是由 张俊峰 李卫东 赵川 杨福盛 黄传仁 于 2021-10-19 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种基于超级电容的电能能量管理系统及方法,涉及电能能量管理技术领域,解决了现有技术中超级电容无法进行准确管控的技术问题,判定各个区域内超级电容的位置是否处于最优位置,提高了区域供电的效率同时降低了区域供电成本,能够更好的控制电能价格提高用户的使用质量;断各个分析区域的用电状况,从而分析出各个分析区域内超级电容的工作强度,实时监测区域的用电情况,及时进行电量调度,防止出现电量过度使用导致电量回复平缓周期长,导致各个区域的用电效率降低;确定各个区域用电的影响因素,从而根据影响因素能够分析区域用电状态,提高了用电数据监测的准确性能。(The invention discloses an electric energy management system and method based on a super capacitor, relates to the technical field of electric energy management, solves the technical problem that the super capacitor cannot be accurately controlled in the prior art, judges whether the position of the super capacitor in each area is at the optimal position or not, improves the efficiency of area power supply, reduces the cost of area power supply, can better control the price of electric energy and improve the use quality of users; the power utilization condition of each analysis area is cut off, so that the working strength of the super capacitor in each analysis area is analyzed, the power utilization condition of the areas is monitored in real time, the power dispatching is carried out in time, and the situation that the power recovery is slow and long due to the fact that the power is excessively used and the power utilization efficiency of each area is reduced is prevented; and determining influence factors of the electricity consumption of each region, so that the region electricity consumption state can be analyzed according to the influence factors, and the accuracy of monitoring the electricity consumption data is improved.)

1. A super capacitor-based electric energy management system is characterized by comprising a capacitor energy management platform, wherein a data analysis module, a capacitor operation module and a user evaluation module are arranged in the capacitor energy management platform; a server is arranged in the data analysis module and is in communication connection with an area analysis unit, an electricity utilization analysis unit and an influence factor analysis unit;

the server generates a region analysis signal and sends the region analysis signal to a region analysis unit; analyzing the positions of the super capacitors in the regions and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors through a region analysis unit; generating a position reasonable signal through analysis and sending the position reasonable signal to a server, and generating a power utilization analysis signal and sending the power utilization analysis signal to a power utilization analysis unit after the server receives the position reasonable signal; analyzing the electricity consumption of each analysis area through an electricity consumption analysis unit; collecting the influence factors of the regional power utilization through an influence factor analysis unit, and determining the influence factors of the regional power utilization; analyzing and controlling the operation of the super capacitor in the analysis area through a capacitor operation control module; and analyzing the users in the stable load time period through a user evaluation module.

2. The electric energy and energy management system based on the super capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analysis process of the area analysis unit is as follows:

marking each power utilization area as an analysis area, setting a super capacitor in each analysis area, marking each analysis area as i, wherein i is a natural number greater than 1, collecting the position of the super capacitor in each analysis area, and marking the corresponding position as an initial position; acquiring the average power transmission distance and the average power transmission time of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area, and respectively marking the average power transmission distance and the average power transmission time of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area as SDJi and SDSi; obtaining a position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in each analysis area through formula analysis;

comparing the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in each analysis area with a position analysis coefficient threshold value: if the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in the analysis area is larger than or equal to the position analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the position of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is unreasonable, generating an unreasonable position signal and sending the unreasonable position signal to a server, and after receiving the unreasonable position signal, the server generates a position adjusting signal and sends the position adjusting signal to a mobile phone terminal of a manager; and if the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in the analysis area is smaller than the position analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the position of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is reasonable, generating a position reasonable signal and sending the position reasonable signal to the server.

3. The electric energy and energy management system based on the super capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analysis process of the electricity consumption analysis unit is as follows:

set up monitoring time, and divide monitoring time into u time quantum, u is for being greater than 1 natural number, gather each time quantum in the monitoring time and correspond each analysis area's power consumption, and will use monitoring time as the X axle, establish rectangular coordinate system for the Y axle with the power consumption, and substitute rectangular coordinate system with each analysis area's power consumption that gathers, establish analysis area power consumption curve, analyze the power consumption curve of each time quantum:

if the power consumption curve does not have a peak value in the time period and is in a growing trend, judging that the super capacitor peak load in the corresponding time period runs, and marking the corresponding time period as a peak load time period; if the power consumption curve does not have a peak value and is in a descending trend in the time period, judging that the super capacitor in the corresponding time period operates in a stable load mode, and marking the corresponding time period as a stable load time period; if the power consumption curve in the time period has a peak value and the interval duration of the peak value is less than the interval duration threshold value, judging that the super capacitor in the corresponding time period continuously runs in a peak load mode, and marking the corresponding time period as a continuous peak load time period; if the power consumption curve in the time period has a peak value and the interval duration of the peak value is greater than the interval duration threshold value, judging that the interval peak load of the super capacitor in the corresponding time period runs, and marking the corresponding time period as an interval peak load time period;

sending the peak load time period, the stable load time period, the continuous peak load time period and the interval peak load time period to the server.

4. The electric energy and energy management system based on the super capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analysis process of the influence factor analysis unit is as follows:

collecting power consumption curves of corresponding time periods of each analysis area in monitoring time, collecting peak points and valley points of the power consumption curves, analyzing the peak points and the valley points, collecting an environment temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment, and marking the environment temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment as FWD; acquiring the business quantity corresponding to the peak point moment, and marking the business quantity corresponding to the peak point moment as FSL;

acquiring an environment temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, and marking the environment temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment as DWD; acquiring the business quantity corresponding to the valley point time, and marking the business quantity corresponding to the valley point time as DSL;

if the environmental temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment is greater than the environmental temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the environmental temperature value as an influence factor; if the environmental temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment is smaller than the environmental temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the environmental temperature value as a non-influence factor; if the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the peak point moment is larger than the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the business number of the enterprise as an influence factor; if the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the peak point moment is smaller than the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the business number of the enterprise as a non-influence factor;

and sending the influencing factors and the non-influencing factors to a server.

5. The electric energy and energy management system based on the super capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the operation control process of the capacitor operation control module is as follows:

analyzing the influence factors corresponding to the super capacitor, and marking the corresponding moment as the discharging moment if the influence factors float; if the influence factors do not float, marking the corresponding moment as a charging moment; marking the discharging and charging as capacitor operation, acquiring the operation duration of the capacitor, the real-time temperature in the capacitor and the change speed of the stored electric quantity, and respectively marking the operation duration of the capacitor, the real-time temperature in the capacitor and the change speed of the stored electric quantity as YSC, CCL and BHV; obtaining a running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor through analysis, and comparing the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor with a running analysis coefficient threshold value:

if the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor is larger than or equal to the running analysis coefficient threshold, judging that the corresponding super capacitor runs abnormally, generating a running abnormal signal and controlling the super capacitor to run; and if the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor is smaller than the running analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the corresponding super capacitor runs normally, generating a normal running signal and sending the normal running signal to a mobile phone terminal of a manager.

6. The electric energy management system based on the super capacitor as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analysis process of the user evaluation module is as follows:

collecting users who use electric quantity in a stable load time period, marking the users as evaluation users, setting a mark p, wherein the mark p is a natural number larger than 1, collecting historical power utilization time periods of the users, collecting the times and the frequency of the historical power utilization time periods, and comparing the times and the frequency of the historical power utilization time periods with a power utilization time threshold and a power utilization frequency threshold respectively: if any numerical value of the times and the frequency of the historical electricity utilization time period is larger than the corresponding threshold value, marking the corresponding time period as a common time period; if the times and the frequency of the historical electricity utilization time periods are both smaller than the corresponding threshold values, marking the corresponding time periods as the time periods of non-use;

if the stable load time period is consistent with the common time period, marking the corresponding user as an influencing user; if the stable load time period is inconsistent with the normal time period, marking the corresponding user as a non-influence user; the number of influencing users in the corresponding analysis area is collected, if the number of influencing users exceeds a number threshold value, the operation efficiency of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is judged to be unqualified, a rectification signal is generated, and the rectification signal is sent to a mobile phone terminal of a manager.

7. An electric energy management method based on a super capacitor is characterized by comprising the following steps:

analyzing data, namely analyzing the positions of the super capacitors in each area and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors through an area analysis unit; generating a position reasonable signal through analysis and sending the position reasonable signal to a server, and generating a power utilization analysis signal and sending the power utilization analysis signal to a power utilization analysis unit after the server receives the position reasonable signal; analyzing the electricity consumption of each analysis area through an electricity consumption analysis unit; collecting the influence factors of the regional power utilization through an influence factor analysis unit, and determining the influence factors of the regional power utilization;

secondly, capacitor management and control, wherein the operation of the super capacitor in the analysis area is analyzed and controlled through a capacitor operation management and control module;

and thirdly, evaluating the user, and analyzing the user in the stable load time period through a user evaluation module.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of electric energy management, in particular to an electric energy management system and method based on a super capacitor.

Background

Super capacitance, also known as electrochemical capacitance, double layer capacitor, gold capacitance, farad capacitance; it is different from traditional chemical power source, and is a power source with special performance between traditional capacitor and battery, and mainly depends on electric double layer and redox pseudo-capacitance charge to store electric energy. But no chemical reaction occurs in the process of energy storage, and the energy storage process is reversible, and the super capacitor can be repeatedly charged and discharged for tens of thousands of times.

However, in the prior art, after the super capacitor is put into use, whether the running state of the super capacitor is qualified or not cannot be judged according to the electricity utilization condition of the area, so that the management and control efficiency of the super capacitor is reduced; through also can't carrying out the electric energy management and control according to the influence factor, can only singlely charge and discharge, can't accurately judge the concrete time of charge and discharge, can't detect the operation of charge and discharge simultaneously, lead to super capacitor's operating stability to reduce.

In view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an electric energy management system and method based on a super capacitor; the positions of the super capacitors in the regions and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors are analyzed, whether the positions of the super capacitors in the regions are at the optimal positions or not is judged, the efficiency of regional power supply is improved, the cost of regional power supply is reduced, the price of electric energy can be better controlled, and the use quality of users is improved; the power utilization condition of each analysis area is cut off, so that the working strength of the super capacitor in each analysis area is analyzed, the power utilization condition of the areas is monitored in real time, the power dispatching is carried out in time, and the situation that the power recovery is slow and long due to the fact that the power is excessively used and the power utilization efficiency of each area is reduced is prevented; and determining influence factors of the electricity consumption of each region, so that the region electricity consumption state can be analyzed according to the influence factors, and the accuracy of monitoring the electricity consumption data is improved.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:

a super capacitor-based electric energy management system comprises a capacitor energy management platform, wherein a data analysis module, a capacitor operation module and a user evaluation module are arranged in the capacitor energy management platform; a server is arranged in the data analysis module and is in communication connection with an area analysis unit, an electricity utilization analysis unit and an influence factor analysis unit;

the server generates a region analysis signal and sends the region analysis signal to a region analysis unit; analyzing the positions of the super capacitors in the regions and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors through a region analysis unit; generating a position reasonable signal through analysis and sending the position reasonable signal to a server, and generating a power utilization analysis signal and sending the power utilization analysis signal to a power utilization analysis unit after the server receives the position reasonable signal; analyzing the electricity consumption of each analysis area through an electricity consumption analysis unit; collecting the influence factors of the regional power utilization through an influence factor analysis unit, and determining the influence factors of the regional power utilization; analyzing and controlling the operation of the super capacitor in the analysis area through a capacitor operation control module; and analyzing the users in the stable load time period through a user evaluation module.

Further, the analysis process of the area analysis unit is as follows:

marking each power utilization area as an analysis area, setting a super capacitor in each analysis area, marking each analysis area as i, wherein i is a natural number greater than 1, collecting the position of the super capacitor in each analysis area, and marking the corresponding position as an initial position; acquiring the average power transmission distance and the average power transmission time of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area, and respectively marking the average power transmission distance and the average power transmission time of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area as SDJi and SDSi; obtaining a position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in each analysis area through formula analysis;

comparing the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in each analysis area with a position analysis coefficient threshold value: if the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in the analysis area is larger than or equal to the position analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the position of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is unreasonable, generating an unreasonable position signal and sending the unreasonable position signal to a server, and after receiving the unreasonable position signal, the server generates a position adjusting signal and sends the position adjusting signal to a mobile phone terminal of a manager; and if the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in the analysis area is smaller than the position analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the position of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is reasonable, generating a position reasonable signal and sending the position reasonable signal to the server.

Further, the analysis process of the electricity consumption analysis unit is as follows:

set up monitoring time, and divide monitoring time into u time quantum, u is for being greater than 1 natural number, gather each time quantum in the monitoring time and correspond each analysis area's power consumption, and will use monitoring time as the X axle, establish rectangular coordinate system for the Y axle with the power consumption, and substitute rectangular coordinate system with each analysis area's power consumption that gathers, establish analysis area power consumption curve, analyze the power consumption curve of each time quantum:

if the power consumption curve does not have a peak value in the time period and is in a growing trend, judging that the super capacitor peak load in the corresponding time period runs, and marking the corresponding time period as a peak load time period; if the power consumption curve does not have a peak value and is in a descending trend in the time period, judging that the super capacitor in the corresponding time period operates in a stable load mode, and marking the corresponding time period as a stable load time period; if the power consumption curve in the time period has a peak value and the interval duration of the peak value is less than the interval duration threshold value, judging that the super capacitor in the corresponding time period continuously runs in a peak load mode, and marking the corresponding time period as a continuous peak load time period; if the power consumption curve in the time period has a peak value and the interval duration of the peak value is greater than the interval duration threshold value, judging that the interval peak load of the super capacitor in the corresponding time period runs, and marking the corresponding time period as an interval peak load time period;

sending the peak load time period, the stable load time period, the continuous peak load time period and the interval peak load time period to the server.

Further, the analysis process of the influence factor analysis unit is as follows:

collecting power consumption curves of corresponding time periods of each analysis area in monitoring time, collecting peak points and valley points of the power consumption curves, analyzing the peak points and the valley points, collecting an environment temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment, and marking the environment temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment as FWD; acquiring the business quantity corresponding to the peak point moment, and marking the business quantity corresponding to the peak point moment as FSL;

acquiring an environment temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, and marking the environment temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment as DWD; acquiring the business quantity corresponding to the valley point time, and marking the business quantity corresponding to the valley point time as DSL;

if the environmental temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment is greater than the environmental temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the environmental temperature value as an influence factor; if the environmental temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment is smaller than the environmental temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the environmental temperature value as a non-influence factor; if the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the peak point moment is larger than the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the business number of the enterprise as an influence factor; if the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the peak point moment is smaller than the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the business number of the enterprise as a non-influence factor;

and sending the influencing factors and the non-influencing factors to a server.

Further, the operation control process of the capacitor operation control module is as follows:

analyzing the influence factors corresponding to the super capacitor, and marking the corresponding moment as the discharging moment if the influence factors float; if the influence factors do not float, marking the corresponding moment as a charging moment; marking the discharging and charging as capacitor operation, acquiring the operation duration of the capacitor, the real-time temperature in the capacitor and the change speed of the stored electric quantity, and respectively marking the operation duration of the capacitor, the real-time temperature in the capacitor and the change speed of the stored electric quantity as YSC, CCL and BHV; obtaining a running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor through analysis, and comparing the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor with a running analysis coefficient threshold value:

if the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor is larger than or equal to the running analysis coefficient threshold, judging that the corresponding super capacitor runs abnormally, generating a running abnormal signal and controlling the super capacitor to run; and if the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor is smaller than the running analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the corresponding super capacitor runs normally, generating a normal running signal and sending the normal running signal to a mobile phone terminal of a manager.

Further, the analysis process of the user evaluation module is as follows:

collecting users who use electric quantity in a stable load time period, marking the users as evaluation users, setting a mark p, wherein the mark p is a natural number larger than 1, collecting historical power utilization time periods of the users, collecting the times and the frequency of the historical power utilization time periods, and comparing the times and the frequency of the historical power utilization time periods with a power utilization time threshold and a power utilization frequency threshold respectively: if any numerical value of the times and the frequency of the historical electricity utilization time period is larger than the corresponding threshold value, marking the corresponding time period as a common time period; if the times and the frequency of the historical electricity utilization time periods are both smaller than the corresponding threshold values, marking the corresponding time periods as the time periods of non-use;

if the stable load time period is consistent with the common time period, marking the corresponding user as an influencing user; if the stable load time period is inconsistent with the normal time period, marking the corresponding user as a non-influence user; the number of influencing users in the corresponding analysis area is collected, if the number of influencing users exceeds a number threshold value, the operation efficiency of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is judged to be unqualified, a rectification signal is generated, and the rectification signal is sent to a mobile phone terminal of a manager.

Further, the electric energy management method comprises the following steps:

analyzing data, namely analyzing the positions of the super capacitors in each area and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors through an area analysis unit; generating a position reasonable signal through analysis and sending the position reasonable signal to a server, and generating a power utilization analysis signal and sending the power utilization analysis signal to a power utilization analysis unit after the server receives the position reasonable signal; analyzing the electricity consumption of each analysis area through an electricity consumption analysis unit; collecting the influence factors of the regional power utilization through an influence factor analysis unit, and determining the influence factors of the regional power utilization;

secondly, capacitor management and control, wherein the operation of the super capacitor in the analysis area is analyzed and controlled through a capacitor operation management and control module;

and thirdly, evaluating the user, and analyzing the user in the stable load time period through a user evaluation module.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the positions of the super capacitors in each area and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors are analyzed, whether the positions of the super capacitors in each area are at the optimal positions is judged, the area power supply efficiency is improved, the area power supply cost is reduced, the electric energy price can be better controlled, and the use quality of a user is improved; the power utilization condition of each analysis area is cut off, so that the working strength of the super capacitor in each analysis area is analyzed, the power utilization condition of the areas is monitored in real time, the power dispatching is carried out in time, and the situation that the power recovery is slow and long due to the fact that the power is excessively used and the power utilization efficiency of each area is reduced is prevented; determining influence factors of electricity consumption of each area, so that the area electricity consumption state can be analyzed according to the influence factors, and the accuracy of monitoring electricity consumption data is improved;

the operation of super capacitor in the analysis area is analyzed and controlled to improve super capacitor's operating efficiency, prevent that the power consumption demand from too big leading to super capacitor power supply inefficiency, accelerate charge-discharge speed often can influence super capacitor's equipment life, indirectly increased the power supply cost.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, an electric energy management system based on a super capacitor includes a capacitor energy management platform, in which a data analysis module, a capacitor operation module, and a user evaluation module are disposed; a server is arranged in the data analysis module and is in communication connection with an area analysis unit, an electricity utilization analysis unit and an influence factor analysis unit;

the data analysis module is used for carrying out data analysis to each regional power consumption, the server generates regional analysis signal and sends regional analysis signal to regional analysis unit, regional analysis unit is used for carrying out the analysis to each regional super capacitor's position and super capacitor's power transmission efficiency, judge whether each regional super capacitor's position is in the optimum position, the efficiency of regional power supply has been improved and regional power supply cost has been reduced simultaneously, control electric energy price that can be better improves user's use quality, super capacitor shows the equipment for storing the electric energy, for disclosing known prior art, concrete analytic process is as follows:

marking each power utilization area as an analysis area, setting a super capacitor in each analysis area, marking each analysis area as i, wherein i is a natural number greater than 1, collecting the position of the super capacitor in each analysis area, and marking the corresponding position as an initial position; acquiring the average power transmission distance and the average power transmission time of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area, and respectively marking the average power transmission distance and the average power transmission time of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area as SDJi and SDSi;

acquiring position analysis coefficients Xi of the super capacitors in each analysis region through a formula, wherein a1 and a2 are preset proportionality coefficients, and a1 is greater than a2 is greater than 0; the position analysis coefficient of the super capacitor is a numerical value for judging the position rationality of the super capacitor by normalizing the parameter of the position of the super capacitor; the larger the average power transmission distance and the power transmission duration are obtained through a formula, the larger the position analysis coefficient of the super capacitor is, and the smaller the position reasonability of the super capacitor is represented;

comparing the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in each analysis area with a position analysis coefficient threshold value: if the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in the analysis area is larger than or equal to the position analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the position of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is unreasonable, generating an unreasonable position signal and sending the unreasonable position signal to a server, and after receiving the unreasonable position signal, the server generates a position adjusting signal and sends the position adjusting signal to a mobile phone terminal of a manager;

if the position analysis coefficient Xi of the super capacitor in the analysis area is smaller than the position analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the position of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is reasonable, generating a position reasonable signal and sending the position reasonable signal to a server;

the server receives and generates power consumption analysis signal and with power consumption analysis signal transmission to power consumption analysis unit behind the reasonable signal in position, power consumption analysis unit is used for carrying out the analysis to each analysis area's power consumption, judge each analysis area's power consumption situation, thereby the analysis goes out each analysis area in super capacitor's working strength, the regional power consumption condition of real-time supervision, in time carry out the electric quantity scheduling, prevent that the electric quantity overuse from appearing and lead to the electric quantity to reply gentle cycle length, lead to the power consumption efficiency reduction in each region, concrete analytic process is as follows:

set up monitoring time, and divide monitoring time into u time quantum, u is for being greater than 1 natural number, gather each time quantum in the monitoring time and correspond each analysis area's power consumption, and will use monitoring time as the X axle, establish rectangular coordinate system for the Y axle with the power consumption, and substitute rectangular coordinate system with each analysis area's power consumption that gathers, establish analysis area power consumption curve, analyze the power consumption curve of each time quantum:

if the power consumption curve does not have a peak value in the time period and is in a growing trend, judging that the super capacitor peak load in the corresponding time period runs, and marking the corresponding time period as a peak load time period;

if the power consumption curve does not have a peak value and is in a descending trend in the time period, judging that the super capacitor in the corresponding time period operates in a stable load mode, and marking the corresponding time period as a stable load time period;

if the power consumption curve in the time period has a peak value and the interval duration of the peak value is less than the interval duration threshold value, judging that the super capacitor in the corresponding time period continuously runs in a peak load mode, and marking the corresponding time period as a continuous peak load time period;

if the power consumption curve in the time period has a peak value and the interval duration of the peak value is greater than the interval duration threshold value, judging that the interval peak load of the super capacitor in the corresponding time period runs, and marking the corresponding time period as an interval peak load time period;

sending the peak load time period, the stable load time period, the continuous peak load time period and the interval peak load time period to a server;

the server generates an influence factor analysis signal after receiving the peak load time period, the continuous peak load time period and the interval peak load time period and sends the influence factor analysis signal to the influence factor analysis unit; the influence factor analysis unit is used for collecting influence factors of regional power utilization and determining the influence factors of each regional power utilization, so that the regional power utilization state can be analyzed according to the influence factors, the accuracy of power utilization data monitoring is improved, and the specific analysis process is as follows:

collecting power consumption curves of corresponding time periods of each analysis area in monitoring time, collecting peak points and valley points of the power consumption curves, analyzing the peak points and the valley points, collecting an environment temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment, and marking the environment temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment as FWD; acquiring the business quantity corresponding to the peak point moment, and marking the business quantity corresponding to the peak point moment as FSL;

acquiring an environment temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, and marking the environment temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment as DWD; acquiring the business quantity corresponding to the valley point time, and marking the business quantity corresponding to the valley point time as DSL;

if the environmental temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment is greater than the environmental temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the environmental temperature value as an influence factor; if the environmental temperature value corresponding to the peak point moment is smaller than the environmental temperature value corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the environmental temperature value as a non-influence factor;

if the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the peak point moment is larger than the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the business number of the enterprise as an influence factor; if the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the peak point moment is smaller than the business number of the enterprise corresponding to the valley point moment, marking the business number of the enterprise as a non-influence factor;

sending the influencing factors and the non-influencing factors to a server;

after receiving influence factors and non-influence factors, the server generates a capacitor operation control signal and sends the capacitor operation control signal to the capacitor operation control module, the capacitor operation control module is used for analyzing and controlling the operation of the super capacitor in an analysis area, so that the operation efficiency of the super capacitor is improved, the problem that the super capacitor is low in power supply efficiency due to the fact that the power consumption demand is too large is solved, the service life of equipment of the super capacitor is prolonged, the power supply cost is indirectly increased, and the specific operation control process is as follows:

analyzing the influence factors corresponding to the super capacitor, and marking the corresponding moment as the discharging moment if the influence factors float; if the influence factors do not float, marking the corresponding moment as a charging moment; marking the discharging and charging as capacitor operation, acquiring the operation duration of the capacitor, the real-time temperature in the capacitor and the change speed of the stored electric quantity, and respectively marking the operation duration of the capacitor, the real-time temperature in the capacitor and the change speed of the stored electric quantity as YSC, CCL and BHV; by the formulaAcquiring a running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor, wherein b1, b2 and b3 are all preset proportionality coefficients, and b1 is greater than b2 and b3 is greater than 0;

comparing the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor with a running analysis coefficient threshold value:

if the running analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor is larger than or equal to the running analysis coefficient threshold, judging that the corresponding super capacitor runs abnormally, generating a running abnormal signal and controlling the super capacitor to run; if the operation analysis coefficient G of the super capacitor is smaller than the operation analysis coefficient threshold value, judging that the corresponding super capacitor operates normally, generating a normal operation signal and sending the normal operation signal to a mobile phone terminal of a manager;

the server generates a user evaluation signal after receiving the stable load time period and sends the user evaluation signal to the user evaluation module, the user evaluation module is used for analyzing users in the stable load time period and judging the electric quantity use comfort level of the users in the corresponding time period, so that whether the operation of the super capacitor is reasonable or not is analyzed, and the specific analysis process is as follows:

collecting users who use electric quantity in a stable load time period, marking the users as evaluation users, setting a mark p, wherein the mark p is a natural number larger than 1, collecting historical power utilization time periods of the users, collecting the times and the frequency of the historical power utilization time periods, and comparing the times and the frequency of the historical power utilization time periods with a power utilization time threshold and a power utilization frequency threshold respectively: if any numerical value of the times and the frequency of the historical electricity utilization time period is larger than the corresponding threshold value, marking the corresponding time period as a common time period; if the times and the frequency of the historical electricity utilization time periods are both smaller than the corresponding threshold values, marking the corresponding time periods as the time periods of non-use;

if the stable load time period is consistent with the common time period, marking the corresponding user as an influencing user; if the stable load time period is inconsistent with the normal time period, marking the corresponding user as a non-influence user; the number of influencing users in the corresponding analysis area is collected, if the number of influencing users exceeds a number threshold value, the operation efficiency of the super capacitor in the corresponding analysis area is judged to be unqualified, a rectification signal is generated, and the rectification signal is sent to a mobile phone terminal of a manager.

An electric energy management method based on a super capacitor comprises the following steps:

analyzing data, namely analyzing the positions of the super capacitors in each area and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors through an area analysis unit; generating a position reasonable signal through analysis and sending the position reasonable signal to a server, and generating a power utilization analysis signal and sending the power utilization analysis signal to a power utilization analysis unit after the server receives the position reasonable signal; analyzing the electricity consumption of each analysis area through an electricity consumption analysis unit; collecting the influence factors of the regional power utilization through an influence factor analysis unit, and determining the influence factors of the regional power utilization;

secondly, capacitor management and control, wherein the operation of the super capacitor in the analysis area is analyzed and controlled through a capacitor operation management and control module;

and thirdly, evaluating the user, and analyzing the user in the stable load time period through a user evaluation module.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the super-capacitor-based electric energy management system and the super-capacitor-based electric energy management method work, a data analysis module is used for carrying out data analysis on electricity consumption of each area, and a server generates an area analysis signal and sends the area analysis signal to an area analysis unit; analyzing the positions of the super capacitors in the regions and the power transmission efficiency of the super capacitors through a region analysis unit; generating a position reasonable signal through analysis and sending the position reasonable signal to a server, and generating a power utilization analysis signal and sending the power utilization analysis signal to a power utilization analysis unit after the server receives the position reasonable signal; analyzing the electricity consumption of each analysis area through an electricity consumption analysis unit; collecting the influence factors of the regional power utilization through an influence factor analysis unit, and determining the influence factors of the regional power utilization; analyzing and controlling the operation of the super capacitor in the analysis area through a capacitor operation control module; and analyzing the users in the stable load time period through a user evaluation module.

The above formulas are all calculated by taking the numerical value of the dimension, the formula is a formula which obtains the latest real situation by acquiring a large amount of data and performing software simulation, and the preset parameters in the formula are set by the technical personnel in the field according to the actual situation.

The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the present invention and various modifications, additions and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art to the specific embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.

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