阅读说明：本技术 一种深部可视化口腔黏膜病观察和口腔癌筛查的器械 (Instrument for deep visual oral mucosa disease observation and oral cancer screening ) 是由 孙继军 于 2021-08-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供一种深部可视化口腔黏膜病观察和口腔癌筛查的器械,涉及口黏膜病病技术领域。该深部可视化口腔黏膜病观察和口腔癌筛查的器械,包括握柄,所述握柄的内部转动连接有丝杆,所述丝杆的表面设置有齿盘,所述齿盘的表面啮合有槽盘,该深部可视化口腔黏膜病观察和口腔癌筛查的器械,通过丝杆与螺纹环座的配合使用,可带动支架移动,通过支架带动摄像设备和灯组移动,便于对患者口腔的深部位置进行观察,丝杆与齿盘的配合使用,齿盘与槽盘的配合使用,可通过转筒带动摄像设备和灯组转动,以此即可对患者的口腔进行全面观察操作,观察操作方便,观察效果好,有利于对患者口腔内部的情况进行准确判断。(The invention provides an instrument for deep visual oral mucosa disease observation and oral cancer screening, and relates to the technical field of oral mucosa diseases. This apparatus of visual oral mucosa disease observation in deep and oral cavity cancer examination, including the grab handle, the inside of grab handle is rotated and is connected with the lead screw, the surface of lead screw is provided with the fluted disc, the surface meshing of fluted disc has the fluted disc, and the apparatus of visual oral mucosa disease observation in this deep and oral cavity cancer examination in deep uses through the cooperation of lead screw and screw ring seat, can drive the support and remove, drives camera equipment and banks through the support and removes, is convenient for observe the deep position in patient's oral cavity, and the lead screw uses with the cooperation of fluted disc, and the cooperation of fluted disc and fluted disc is used, and the accessible rotary drum drives camera equipment and banks rotation to this can carry out comprehensive observation operation to patient's oral cavity, observes convenient operation, and observation effect is good, is favorable to carrying out accurate judgement to the inside condition in patient's oral cavity.)

1. The utility model provides an apparatus of visual oral mucosa disease observation in deep and oral cancer screening, includes grab handle (1), its characterized in that: the inside of grab handle (1) rotates and is connected with lead screw (3), the surface of lead screw (3) is provided with fluted disc (4), the surface meshing of fluted disc (4) has fluted disc (41), the side surface fixedly connected with rotary drum (5) of fluted disc (41), the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw (3) has screw ring seat (6), the surface rotation of screw ring seat (6) is connected with swivel (7), the surface of swivel (7) is provided with support (8), the surface of support (8) is provided with camera equipment (81), the side of camera equipment (81) is provided with banks (82).

2. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 1, wherein: the surface design of fluted disc (4) has the tooth piece, and the tooth piece is connected with fluted disc (4) rotation, with the internal surface looks adaptation of fluted disc (41).

3. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the rotary drum (5) is provided with a transverse notch strip, the rotary drum (5) is rotatably connected with the grab handle (1), and a sealing ring is designed at the connecting position.

4. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 1, wherein: the threaded ring seat (6) is positioned inside the rotary drum (5), and the rotary drum (7) is connected with the rotary drum (5) in a sliding mode in the transverse direction.

5. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 1, wherein: support (8) are located the inside of rotary drum (5) surface horizontal notch strip, and the inside design of banks (82) has the lamp pearl, and lamp pearl evenly distributed is at the side surface of camera equipment (81).

6. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of grab handle (1) is provided with driver (2), the surface of swivel (7) is provided with collection box (9), the inside of collection box (9) is provided with and absorbs mechanism (10), the inside of grab handle (1) is provided with control panel (11), the surface electricity of control panel (11) is connected with control key (12).

7. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 6, wherein: the shooting mechanism (10) comprises an electric rod (101), a sliding rod (102) is fixedly connected to the surface of the electric rod (101), a shooting disc (103) is arranged at one end, away from the electric rod (101), of the sliding rod (102), a toothed rod (104) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding rod (102), a transmission gear (105) is meshed to the surface of the toothed rod (104), and a sealing cover (106) is meshed to the surface of the transmission gear (105).

8. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 6, wherein: the output end of the driving machine (2) is connected with the screw rod (3) and is electrically connected with the control panel (11), and the collection box (9) and the support (8) are positioned on the same side of the surface of the rotating ring (7).

9. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 7, wherein: the electric rod (101) is designed by adopting an electric telescopic rod and is electrically connected with the control panel (11), the toothed rods (104) are in sliding connection with the inner surface of the collection box (9), the toothed rods (104) are divided into two groups and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the sliding rod (102), two sealing covers (106) are provided, the two sealing covers are designed by adopting hemispherical curved surfaces and are in sliding connection with the collection box (9), and tooth grooves are designed on the outer side surfaces and are matched with the transmission gear (105).

10. The apparatus for deep visualization of oral mucosal disease observation and oral cancer screening according to claim 6, wherein: the control board (11) is electrically connected with the camera device (81) and the lamp group (82).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of oral mucosa disease, in particular to an instrument for deep visual oral mucosa disease observation and oral cancer screening.

Background

Oral mucosa disease refers to oral mucosa or oral soft tissue disease, and oral mucosa disease can make the inside soft tissue of oral cavity take place ulcer and erosion when taking place, need through the inside condition of observation oral cavity, just can carry out the pertinence treatment to oral mucosa disease, and in the serious time, need carry out the analysis to the inside soft tissue of oral cavity to screen oral cancer.

The observation mode of current oral cavity mucous membrane disease, it utilizes reflection of light mirror surface and light source to be medical personnel, observe the inside in patient's oral cavity, this kind of mode, the effect of observation is not good, be not convenient for simultaneously observe the inside in patient's oral cavity comprehensively, be difficult to carry out accurate judgement to patient's oral cavity mucous membrane disease, can influence the treatment of patient's oral cavity mucous membrane disease, when screening the oral cavity cancer of oral cavity inside, be not convenient for gather the inside soft tissue in patient's oral cavity, and simultaneously, soft tissue after the collection can expose in the air, can cause certain influence to the analysis result of soft tissue.

I solve above problem, we have provided the apparatus of visual oral mucosa disease observation in deep and oral cavity cancer screening, can observe the patient's oral cavity is inside comprehensively, observe convenient operation, observe effectually, be favorable to carrying out accurate judgement to the inside condition in patient's oral cavity, can keep apart the collection to the inside soft tissue in patient's oral cavity simultaneously, soft tissue collection convenient operation gathers sealed effectual, is favorable to improving the accuracy of soft tissue analysis result.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purposes of the instrument for deep visual oral mucosa disease observation and oral cancer screening, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an apparatus for visual oral mucosa disease observation in deep and oral cavity cancer examination, includes the grab handle, the inside of grab handle is rotated and is connected with the lead screw, the surface of lead screw is provided with the fluted disc, the surface meshing of fluted disc has the groove dish, the side surface fixedly connected with rotary drum of groove dish, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw has the screw thread ring seat, the surface rotation of screw thread ring seat is connected with the change, the surface of change is provided with the support, the surface of support is provided with camera equipment, camera equipment's side is provided with the banks.

Furthermore, the surface of the fluted disc is designed with a tooth block, and the tooth block is rotationally connected with the fluted disc and is matched with the inner surface of the fluted disc.

Furthermore, a transverse notch strip is arranged on the surface of the rotary drum, the rotary drum is rotatably connected with the grab handle, and a sealing ring is designed at the connecting position.

Further, the threaded ring seat is located inside the rotary drum, and the rotary drum is connected with the rotary drum in a sliding mode in the transverse direction.

Further, the support is located the inside of the horizontal notch strip in rotary drum surface, and the inside design of banks has the lamp pearl, and lamp pearl evenly distributed is at camera equipment's side surface.

The inside of grab handle is provided with the driver, the surface of swivel is provided with the vasculum, the inside of vasculum is provided with the mechanism of ingesting, the inside of grab handle is provided with the control panel, the surperficial electricity of control panel is connected with the control key.

The mechanism of ingesting includes electronic pole, electronic pole's fixed surface is connected with the slide bar, the slide bar is kept away from the one end of electronic pole and is provided with the dish of ingesting, the fixed surface of slide bar is connected with the ratch, the surface meshing of ratch has drive gear, drive gear's surface meshing has the sealed cowling.

Furthermore, the output end of the driving machine is connected with the screw rod and electrically connected with the control panel, and the collecting box and the support are located on the same side of the surface of the rotating ring.

Furthermore, electric pole adopts the design of electric telescopic handle, and be connected for the electricity between the control panel, the internal surface sliding connection of ratch and collection box, the ratch has two sets ofly, and the symmetric distribution has two in the both sides of slide bar, and the sealed cowling all adopts the design of hemisphere curved surface, with collection box sliding connection, outside surface design has the tooth's socket, with drive gear looks adaptation.

Further, the control board is electrically connected with the camera shooting device and the lamp group.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. this apparatus of visual oral mucosa disease observation in deep and oral cavity cancer screening, use through the cooperation of lead screw with screw ring seat, can drive the support and remove, it removes to drive camera equipment and banks through the support, be convenient for observe the deep position in patient's oral cavity, the lead screw is used with the cooperation of fluted disc, the fluted disc is used with the cooperation of fluted disc, the accessible rotary drum drives camera equipment and banks rotation, with this can carry out the comprehensive observation operation to patient's oral cavity, observe convenient operation, observe effectually, be favorable to carrying out the accuracy to the condition of patient's oral cavity inside and judge.

2. This apparatus of visual oral cavity mucous membrane disease observation in deep and oral cavity cancer screening, cooperation through vasculum and swivel and rotary drum is used, can drive and absorb the mechanism and remove, be convenient for gather the soft tissue of the inside optional position in patient's oral cavity, electronic pole is used with the cooperation of slide bar, can drive and absorb the dish and remove, be convenient for gather the inside soft tissue in patient's oral cavity, ratch and drive gear's cooperation is used, can drive the sealed cowling and remove, be convenient for seal the soft tissue of gathering, be favorable to improving the accuracy of soft tissue analysis result.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the intake mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a handle; 2. a driver; 3. a screw rod; 4. a fluted disc; 41. a grooved disc; 5. a rotating drum; 6. a threaded ring seat; 7. rotating the ring; 8. a support; 81. an image pickup apparatus; 82. a lamp group; 9. a collection box; 10. an intake mechanism; 101. an electric rod; 102. a slide bar; 103. a shooting disc; 104. a rack bar; 105. a transmission gear; 106. a sealing cover; 11. a control panel; 12. and (6) control keys.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The deep visual oral mucosa disease observation and oral cancer screening instrument comprises the following embodiments:

the first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-5, an apparatus for deep visual oral mucosa disease observation and oral cancer screening includes a handle 1, a driving machine 2 is disposed inside the handle 1, an output end of the driving machine 2 is connected to a screw rod 3, and is electrically connected to a control board 11 for driving the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the handle 1, and is in threaded engagement with a threaded ring seat 6 for driving the threaded ring seat 6 to move.

The surface of lead screw 3 is provided with fluted disc 4, the surface design of fluted disc 4 has the tooth piece, the tooth piece rotates with fluted disc 4 to be connected, internal surface looks adaptation with fluted disc 41, with the meshing of fluted disc 41, it rotates to drive fluted disc 41, the surface meshing of fluted disc 4 has fluted disc 41, be used for driving rotary drum 5 to rotate, the side surface fixedly connected with rotary drum 5 of fluted disc 41, horizontal notch strip has been seted up on the surface of rotary drum 5, rotary drum 5 rotates with grab handle 1 to be connected, the position design of connection has the sealing washer, be used for driving support 8 and collection box 9 to rotate, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw 3 has screw ring seat 6, screw ring seat 6 is located the inside of rotary drum 5, be used for driving swivel 7 removal.

The surface of the threaded ring seat 6 is rotated and is connected with a rotary ring 7, the rotary ring 7 is connected with the rotary drum 5 in a sliding mode in the transverse direction and is used for driving the support 8 and the collection box 9 to move, the surface of the rotary ring 7 is provided with the support 8, the support 8 is located inside a transverse notch strip on the surface of the rotary drum 5 and is used for driving the camera shooting device 81 and the lamp group 82 to move, and the surface of the support 8 is provided with the camera shooting device 81 and is used for observing the inside of the oral cavity of a patient.

The side of camera equipment 81 is provided with banks 82, and the designing of the inside of banks 82 has the lamp pearl, and lamp pearl evenly distributed is at camera equipment 81's side surface for inside illumination of oral cavity to the patient, the inside of grab handle 1 is provided with control panel 11, is connected for the electricity between control panel 11 and camera equipment 81 and the banks 82, and control panel 11's surperficial electricity is connected with control key 12, is used for controlling driving machine 2, electric pole 101.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-5, an apparatus for deep visual oral mucosa disease observation and oral cancer screening includes a handle 1, a driving machine 2 is disposed inside the handle 1, an output end of the driving machine 2 is connected to a screw rod 3, and is electrically connected to a control board 11 for driving the screw rod 3 to rotate, the screw rod 3 is rotatably connected inside the handle 1, and is in threaded engagement with a threaded ring seat 6 for driving the threaded ring seat 6 to move.

The surface of lead screw 3 is provided with fluted disc 4, the surface design of fluted disc 4 has the tooth piece, the tooth piece rotates with fluted disc 4 to be connected, internal surface looks adaptation with fluted disc 41, with the meshing of fluted disc 41, it rotates to drive fluted disc 41, the surface meshing of fluted disc 4 has fluted disc 41, be used for driving rotary drum 5 to rotate, the side surface fixedly connected with rotary drum 5 of fluted disc 41, horizontal notch strip has been seted up on the surface of rotary drum 5, rotary drum 5 rotates with grab handle 1 to be connected, the position design of connection has the sealing washer, be used for driving support 8 and collection box 9 to rotate, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw 3 has screw ring seat 6, screw ring seat 6 is located the inside of rotary drum 5, be used for driving swivel 7 removal.

The surperficial of screw ring seat 6 is rotated and is connected with swivel 7, swivel 7 is on transverse direction and 5 sliding connection of rotary drum, be used for driving support 8 and gathering box 9 and remove, the surface of swivel 7 is provided with gathering box 9, gathering box 9 is located the homonymy on swivel 7 surface with support 8, be used for the collection of the inside soft tissue of patient's oral cavity, the inside of gathering box 9 is provided with ingests mechanism 10, be used for gathering the inside soft tissue of patient's oral cavity, ingest mechanism 10 and include electric pole 101, electric pole 101 adopts the electric telescopic handle design, and be connected for the electricity between the control panel 11, be used for driving slide bar 102 and remove.

The surface of electric rod 101 is fixedly connected with slide bar 102 for drive and take up dish 103 and ratch 104 and remove, the one end that electric rod 101 was kept away from to slide bar 102 is provided with and takes up dish 103, be used for gathering the soft tissue of patient's oral cavity inside, the surface of slide bar 102 is fixedly connected with ratch 104, ratch 104 and gathering box 9's internal surface sliding connection, ratch 104 has two sets ofly, the symmetric distribution is in the both sides of slide bar 102, with drive gear 105 meshing, drive gear 105 rotates, the surface meshing of ratch 104 has drive gear 105, with the tooth's socket meshing on sealing boot 106 surface, drive sealing boot 106 and remove.

The surface of drive gear 105 meshes has sealed cowling 106, sealed cowling 106 has two, all adopt the design of hemisphere curved surface, with collection box 9 sliding connection, outside surface design has the tooth's socket, with drive gear 105 looks adaptation for seal the inside of collection box 9, the inside of grab handle 1 is provided with control panel 11, be the electricity between control panel 11 and camera 81 and the banks 82 and be connected, the surperficial electricity of control panel 11 is connected with control key 12, be used for controlling driving machine 2, electric pole 101.

When using, place the inside in patient's oral cavity with the one end of rotary drum 5, control driving machine 2 through control key 12, when driving machine 2 starts, can drive lead screw 3 and rotate, lead screw 3 is through meshing with screw ring seat 6, it removes to drive screw ring seat 6, screw ring seat 6 drives support 8 through swivel 7 and removes, support 8 drives camera equipment 81 and banks 82 and removes on the surface of rotary drum 5, then open camera equipment 81 and banks 82 through control key 12, camera equipment 81 can put in the inside picture in patient's oral cavity in the display device of outside this moment.

Support 8 drives camera equipment 81 and banks 82 when the surface of rotary drum 5 removes, camera equipment 81 can carry out the projection to the position of the inside certain direction of patient's oral cavity, be convenient for observe the condition of this position, when starting driving machine 2 through control key 12 is reverse, driving machine 2 can drive fluted disc 4 through lead screw 3 and rotate, fluted disc 4 is through meshing with fluted disc 41, it rotates to drive fluted disc 41, fluted disc 41 drives rotary drum 5 and rotates, rotary drum 5 can drive camera equipment 81 and banks 82 through support 8 and rotate together, when camera equipment 81 and banks 82 rotate, can put in the display device with the picture in the inside circumferencial direction in oral cavity, with this can be to the inside comprehensive observation of oral cavity.

When observing patient's oral cavity, when needing to gather the analysis to the tissue of the inside certain position of patient's oral cavity, through control driving machine 2, make swivel 7 drive collection box 9 and remove the position that needs the collection, then utilize control key 12 to start electric pole 101, electric pole 101 can drive slide bar 102 and remove, slide bar 102 drives and absorbs the tissue direction removal that dish 103 needs the collection to the oral cavity inside, the removal of slide bar 102 can drive ratch 104 and remove simultaneously, ratch 104 is through meshing with drive gear 105, drive gear 105 rotates.

Drive gear 105 is through the tooth's socket meshing with sealed cowling 106 surface, drive sealed cowling 106 and remove, retrieve the inside of collection box 9 with sealed cowling 106, when ingesting dish 103 and removing the outside of collection box 9, can gather the inside tissue of patient's oral cavity, then through control electric pole 101, retrieve the inside of collection box 9 with ingesting dish 103, and the same is said, two sealed cowling 106 can contact each other this moment, will ingest dish 103 and seal in collection box 9, when taking out the device from patient's oral cavity, can carry out the analysis to the tissue of ingesting dish 103 surface collection.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.