阅读说明：本技术 一种术中排便辅助器 (Defecation assistor in operation ) 是由 李尔清 冯丽 刘海利 史玉琼 于 2021-07-07 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种术中排便辅助器,包括：用于支撑患者的第一气垫组件,所述的第一气垫组件上端还设有用于调节患者体位的第二气垫组件,所述的第一气垫组件和第二气垫组件外部还连接有充放气的供气机构,所述的第一气垫组件顶部还设有用于盛接尿液的器皿组件,该术中排便辅助器,通过第一气垫组件实现了患者与手术床软接触,提高了患者的舒适度,同时还兼具保温功能,弥补术中体温丧失造成的不适,通过第二气垫组件实现了患者平卧位向半卧位的转换,便于患者排尿,器皿组件可以合理安全收集尿液避免尿液飞溅污染周遭,综上所述本装置的应用实现了高效便捷节力的患者术中排尿效果。(The invention discloses an intraoperative defecation assistor, which comprises: a first air cushion subassembly for supporting patient, first air cushion subassembly upper end still be equipped with the second air cushion subassembly that is used for adjusting patient's position, first air cushion subassembly and second air cushion subassembly outside still be connected with the air feed mechanism who fills the gassing, first air cushion subassembly top still be equipped with the household utensils subassembly that is used for connecing the urine greatly, defecation assistor in this art has realized patient and operating table soft contact through first air cushion subassembly, has improved patient's comfort level, still has the heat preservation function concurrently simultaneously, remedies the discomfort that the body temperature lost in the art and causes, has realized the conversion of patient's recumbent position to the semi-recumbent position through second air cushion subassembly, and the patient of being convenient for urinates, and household utensils subassembly can rationally safe collection urine avoid the urine to splash to pollute the periphery, to summarize the application of this device has realized the patient's of high-efficient convenient festival power effect of urinating in the art.)

1. An intraoperative defecation aid, comprising: a first air cushion subassembly for supporting the patient, first air cushion subassembly upper end still be equipped with the second air cushion subassembly that is used for adjusting the patient position, first air cushion subassembly and second air cushion subassembly outside still be connected with the air feed mechanism who fills the gassing, first air cushion subassembly top still be equipped with and be used for connecing the household utensils subassembly of urine greatly.

2. The intraoperative defecation aid according to claim 1, wherein the first air cushion assembly is composed of a main body air cushion, an anti-slip air cushion and an anti-slip plate, the main body air cushion is movably arranged at the top of the operating bed, the anti-slip air cushion is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the main body air cushion, and the anti-slip plate is fixedly arranged in the anti-slip air cushion.

3. The auxiliary device for defecation in operation as claimed in claim 2, wherein said second air cushion assembly comprises a first body position cushion, a second body position cushion and a third body position cushion, said first body position cushion, said second body position cushion and said third body position cushion are stacked on top of said main body air cushion.

4. The auxiliary device of claim 3, wherein the air supply mechanism comprises an incubator, an air pump, a heating tube, a four-way valve, and an air tube, the air pump is fixed on the outer wall of the incubator, the heating tube is fixed inside the incubator, the four-way valve is fixed on the outer wall of the incubator, the air tube is divided into a main body air tube and a body position air tube, one end of the main body air tube is hermetically connected to the incubator, the other end of the main body air tube is hermetically connected to the main body air cushion, one end of the body position air tube is hermetically connected to the four-way valve, and the other end of the body position air tube is hermetically connected to the first body position cushion, the second body position cushion, and the third body position cushion.

5. The intraoperative bowl evacuation aid according to claim 4, wherein the top of the main body air cushion is further provided with a placement groove.

6. The auxiliary device for defecation of claim 5, wherein a shielding cloth is further fixed at one end of the placement groove.

7. The auxiliary device for defecation in operation as claimed in claim 6, wherein the utensil assembly comprises a urine collection basin, a splash guard and a liquid guiding tube, the urine collection basin is movably disposed in the placement groove, the splash guard is fixedly disposed on one side of the urine collection basin, and the liquid guiding tube is fixedly disposed at the bottom of the urine collection basin.

Technical Field

The invention relates to a medical instrument, in particular to an intraoperative defecation assistor.

Background

In the clinical operation treatment, a patient can fast and forbid water after 30 minutes at night 9 the day before the operation, but the patient still has urine during the operation, and the patient who is semi-anesthesia and general anesthesia can urinate by inserting a catheter, but some patients who are partially anesthesia do not have a catheter, because the catheter is inserted to the urethra of the patient, so the patient can not be intubated as much as possible, but the patient who is partially anesthesia also has the urine requirement during the operation, and the patient can not urinate smoothly when lying in the flat position, and the operation person is required to assist, so as to help the patient to urinate from the flat position to the semi-lying position, which consumes time and labor, is very inconvenient, and the urine is very easy to splash to the operation bed during the urination, so that the defecation assistor the device is necessary to design in the operation in view of the defects.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides an intraoperative defecation assistor to solve the problems of the background art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an intraoperative defecation aid comprising: a first air cushion subassembly for supporting the patient, first air cushion subassembly upper end still be equipped with the second air cushion subassembly that is used for adjusting the patient position, first air cushion subassembly and second air cushion subassembly outside still be connected with the air feed mechanism who fills the gassing, first air cushion subassembly top still be equipped with and be used for connecing the household utensils subassembly of urine greatly.

Furthermore, the first air cushion assembly is composed of a main air cushion, an anti-skid air cushion and an anti-skid plate, the main air cushion is movably arranged at the top of the operating table, the anti-skid air cushion is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the main air cushion, and the anti-skid plate is fixedly arranged inside the anti-skid air cushion.

Furthermore, the second air cushion assembly is composed of a first body position cushion, a second body position cushion and a third body position cushion, and the first body position cushion, the second body position cushion and the third body position cushion are arranged on the top of the main body air cushion in an overlapped mode.

Further, air feed mechanism constitute by insulation can, air pump, heating tube, cross valve, trachea, the air pump set firmly in the insulation can outer wall, the heating tube set firmly inside the insulation can, the cross valve set firmly in the insulation can outer wall, the trachea divide into main part trachea and position trachea, main part trachea one end airtight connection in insulation can, other end airtight connection in the main part air cushion, position trachea one end airtight connection in cross valve respectively, the other end airtight connection in first body position pad, second body position pad, third body position pad respectively.

Furthermore, the top of the main body air cushion is also provided with a placing groove.

Furthermore, one end of the placing groove is fixedly provided with shielding cloth.

Furthermore, the household utensils subassembly constitute by collection urine basin, splash shield, drainage tube, collection urine basin activity set up in the standing groove inside, splash shield set firmly in collection urine basin one side, the drainage tube set firmly in collection urine basin bottom.

Compared with the prior art, this defecation assistor in art has realized patient and operation table soft contact through first air cushion subassembly, has improved patient's comfort level, still has the heat preservation function concurrently simultaneously, remedies the discomfort that the body temperature lost and cause in the art, has realized the conversion of patient's recumbent position to the semi-recumbent position through second air cushion subassembly, and the patient of being convenient for urinates, and household utensils subassembly can rationally safe collection urine avoid the urine to splash and pollute the periphery, to sum up the application of this device has realized the patient's of high-efficient convenient festival power art in the effect of urinating.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of an intraoperative defecation aid;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a first air mattress assembly;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a second air cushion assembly;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the air supply mechanism;

fig. 5 is a front view of the vessel assembly.

The device comprises a first air cushion assembly 1, a second air cushion assembly 2, an air supply mechanism 3, a ware assembly 4, a main body air cushion 101, an anti-skid air cushion 102, an anti-skid plate 103, a placing groove 104, shielding cloth 105, a first body position cushion 201, a second body position cushion 202, a third body position cushion 203, an incubator 301, an air pump 302, a heating pipe 303, a four-way valve 304, an air pipe 305, a urine collecting basin 401, an anti-splash plate 402 and a liquid guiding pipe 403.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, an intraoperative defecation aid comprises: a ware subassembly 4 that is used for supporting patient, first air cushion subassembly 1 upper end still be equipped with the second air cushion subassembly 2 that is used for adjusting patient's position, first air cushion subassembly 1 and second air cushion subassembly 2 outside still be connected with the air feed mechanism 3 that fills the gassing, 1 top of first air cushion subassembly still be equipped with and be used for connecing the urine greatly.

This defecation assistor in art has realized patient and the soft contact of operation table through first air cushion subassembly 1, has improved patient's comfort level, still has the heat preservation function concurrently simultaneously, remedies the discomfort that the body temperature lost in the art and caused, has realized the conversion of patient's position of lying on the back to the position of lying on the back through second air cushion subassembly 2, and the patient of being convenient for urinates, and household utensils subassembly 4 can rationally safe collection urine avoid the urine to splash and pollute the periphery.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, an intraoperative defecation aid comprises: a first air cushion assembly 1 for supporting a patient, the upper end of the first air cushion assembly 1 is further provided with a second air cushion assembly 2 for adjusting the body position of the patient, the outsides of the first air cushion assembly 1 and the second air cushion assembly 2 are further connected with an air supply mechanism 3 for inflating and deflating, the top of the first air cushion assembly 1 is further provided with a vessel assembly 4 for containing and receiving urine, the first air cushion assembly 1 is composed of a main body air cushion 101, an anti-skid air cushion 102 and an anti-skid plate 103, the main body air cushion 101 is movably arranged at the top of the operating bed, the anti-skid air cushion 102 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the main body air cushion 101, the anti-skid plate 103 is fixedly arranged inside the anti-skid air cushion 102, the second air cushion assembly 2 is composed of a first body position cushion 201, a second body position cushion 202 and a third body position cushion 203, the first body position cushion 201, the second body position cushion 202 and the third body position cushion 203 are superposed and arranged at the top of the main body air cushion 101, the air supply mechanism 3 comprises an incubator 301, an air pump 302, a heating pipe 303, a four-way valve 304 and an air pipe 305, the air pump 302 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the incubator 301, the heating pipe 303 is fixedly arranged inside the incubator 301, the four-way valve 304 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the incubator 301, the air pipe 305 is divided into a main air pipe and a body position air pipe, one end of the main air pipe is hermetically connected with the incubator 301, the other end of the main air pipe is hermetically connected with the main air cushion 101, one end of the body position air pipe is hermetically connected with the four-way valve 304, the other end of the body position air pipe is hermetically connected with the first body position cushion 201, the second body position cushion 202 and the third body position cushion 203 respectively, the top of the main air cushion 101 is further provided with a placement groove 104, one end of the placement groove 104 is further fixedly provided with a shielding cloth 105, the vessel assembly 4 comprises a urine collecting basin 401, a splash board 402 and a liquid guiding pipe 403, the urine collecting basin 401 is movably arranged inside the placement groove 104, the splash guard 402 is fixedly arranged at one side of the urine collection basin 401, and the liquid guide pipe 403 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the urine collection basin 401.

When the device is used, the device is firstly connected with an external power supply, then the air pump 302 and the heating tube 303 are started, the heating tube 303 works to heat the interior of the insulation can 301, air generated by the air pump 302 enters the main body air cushion 101 through the insulation can 301 after being heated through the air tube 305 to swell, and then a patient lies on an operation bed paved with the device, so that the patient can feel soft and comfortable, can feel warm due to soft contact of the air cushions and can make up the discomfort caused by loss of body temperature in the operation, and then the first body position cushion 201, the second body position cushion 202 and the third body position cushion 203 can be completely started or only the first body position cushion 201 and the second body position cushion 202 are started to meet the comfort of the patient through the regulation of the four-way valve 304 according to the needs of the patient when the patient needs to urinate, at this moment, the horizontal position is changed into the semi-reclining position, the patient begins to defecate, and collection urine basin 401 can connect the urine greatly, and the urine splashes when splash guard 402 can avoid urinating and pollutes the periphery, realizes the effect of concentrating the urine, and the drainage tube 403 can be gone with the urine drainage of collection urine basin 401 for collection urine basin 401 can use for a long time, runs through the operation process, and shielding cloth 105 can protect patient's privacy, alleviates patient's psychological pressure, promotes its urination smoothly.