阅读说明：本技术 一种森林火灾隔离保水装置及其使用方法 (Forest fire isolation water-retaining device and using method thereof ) 是由 邵云霞 于 2020-10-20 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明公开了一种森林火灾隔离保水装置及其使用方法,涉及森林消防设备技术领域,包括主体框,所述主体框的底部安装有行走轮,所述主体框的顶部开设有搅拌槽,所述搅拌槽的内侧底部安装有搅拌辊,所述搅拌辊的底部贯穿主体框并且延伸至主体框的外部,所述搅拌辊的底部一端均匀安装有粉碎刀,所述行走轮之间的距离小于粉碎刀的长度,所述搅拌辊的顶部一端安装有搅拌装置。该森林火灾隔离保水装置,能够减少占用的体积,保证能够携带较多的水进行灭火,能够随时补充灭火材料,现场取材使用,增加了长时间灭火的能力,能够适应各种复杂的地形,装置的适用范围广,可以自动补充灭火材料,降低了操作难度,提高了智能化程度。(The invention discloses a forest fire isolation water-retaining device and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of forest fire-fighting equipment. This water installation is protected in forest fire isolation can reduce the volume that occupies, guarantees to carry more water and puts out a fire, can supply fire extinguishing material at any time, and the use of drawing materials on the spot has increased the ability of putting out a fire for a long time, can adapt to the topography of various complicacies, and the application scope of device is wide, can supply fire extinguishing material automatically, has reduced the operation degree of difficulty, has improved intelligent degree.)

1. The utility model provides a water installation is protected in forest fire isolation, includes main part frame (1), its characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that a walking wheel (2) is installed at the bottom of the main body frame (1), a stirring tank (3) is arranged at the top of the main body frame (1), a stirring roller (4) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the stirring tank (3), the bottom of the stirring roller (4) penetrates through the main body frame (1) and extends to the outer portion of the main body frame (1), a crushing knife (5) is uniformly installed at one end of the bottom of the stirring roller (4), a stirring device (6) is installed at one end of the top of the stirring roller (4), a spray pipe (7) is installed at one side of the main body frame (1), one end, far away from the main body frame (1), of the spray pipe (7) is communicated with an external pipe (8), one end, far away from the external pipe (8), of the spray pipe (7) penetrates through the main body frame (1) and is communicated with the stirring tank (3), a material receiving groove (9) is arranged at one side of the main body frame (1), the top of the material receiving groove (9) penetrates through the main body frame (1), one side, away from the crushing cutter (5), of the material receiving groove (9) is provided with a lifting groove (10), one side of the lifting groove (10) is symmetrically provided with an opening, and a traction device (11) is arranged above the material receiving groove (9) at the top of the main body frame (1);

the traction device (11) comprises a traction rod (111), the traction rod (111) is arranged at the top of the main body frame (1) through a bracket, the outer side of the traction rod (111) is fixedly connected with a traction rope (112), the top of the main body frame (1) close to the material receiving groove (9) is fixedly connected with a folded plate (113), one end of the folded plate (113) close to the material receiving groove (9) is inclined downwards, guide wheels (114) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the folded plate (113), the guide wheel (114) penetrates through the folded plate (113), one end of the traction rope (112) far away from the traction rod (111) penetrates through the folded plate (113) and is fixedly connected with a magnet block (115), the traction rope (112) is connected with the outer side of the guide wheel (114) in a sliding way, a material receiving frame (116) is connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the material receiving groove (9) in a sliding way, one side of the receiving frame (116) close to the crushing knife (5) is designed to be an opening;

the stirring device (6) comprises stirring fan blades (601), the stirring fan blades (601) are uniformly installed on the outer side of the stirring roller (4), the bottom of each stirring fan blade (601) is fixedly connected with a scraper (602), the scraper (602) is in sliding connection with the bottom of the inner side of the stirring tank (3), a stirring handle (603) is installed on one side of the stirring roller (4), and the stirring handle (603) penetrates through the stirring roller (4) and is in sliding connection with the stirring roller (4);

driving groove (12) have been seted up to one side of main part frame (1), driving groove (12) run through main part frame (1), the inside cover that the outside of stirring roller (4) is located driving groove (12) is equipped with drive gear (13), the inboard bottom rotation of driving groove (12) is connected with driving gear (14), driving gear (14) and drive gear (13) meshing, driving motor (15) are installed at the inboard top of driving groove (12), the output and the driving gear (14) of driving motor (15) are connected.

2. A forest fire isolation and water retention apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the main body frame (1) is fixedly connected with a traction motor (117), and the output end of the traction motor (117) is connected with a traction rod (111).

3. A forest fire isolation and water retention apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall both sides of lift groove (10) all rotate and are connected with baffle (16), magnet post (17) are inlayed to one side of baffle (16), connect material frame (116) to keep away from one side symmetry of smashing sword (5) and set up jaggedly.

4. A forest fire isolation and water retention apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one side, far away from the crushing knife (5), of the material receiving frame (116) is provided with a communicating groove (18), the communicating groove (18) penetrates through the material receiving frame (116), and the magnet column (17) extends into the communicating groove (18).

5. A forest fire isolation and water retention device as defined in claim 4, wherein: connect the both sides of silo (9) and all seted up bin outlet (19), bin outlet (19) run through main part frame (1), the area of bin outlet (19) is greater than the area of baffle (16).

6. Use of a forest fire isolation and water retention device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: during the use, promote main part frame (1) and remove, pour into water in to stirred tank (3), it rotates crushing sword (5) to rotate stirring handle (603) drive, smash the earth on ground and roll up after crushing sword (5) and ground contact, the earth that is rolled up from subaerial by crushing sword (5) gets into inside the material frame (116) from connecing silo (9), pour the inside earth of material frame (116) into inside stirred tank (3), inside water and the earth stirring misce bene of stirred tank (3) are stirred by pivoted stirring fan blade (601), scrape the earth of stirred tank (3) bottom when scraper blade (602) rotate and avoid sticking the end, the mud after stirred tank (3) inside is spouted from shower (7) blowout and is put out a fire can.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forest fire fighting equipment, in particular to a forest fire isolating and water retaining device and a using method thereof.

Background

Forest fire is the most dangerous enemy of the forest and the most terrible disaster of the forest, and can bring the most harm to the forest and have the most destructive result, the forest fire not only burns the forest with pieces, damages animals in the forest, but also reduces the reproductive capacity of the forest, causes the soil impoverishment and destroys the forest water conservation source, and even can cause the ecological environment to lose balance, the forest has centralized tree species and no cleaning for the accumulation of fallen leaves, the fallen leaves are more and dry in the autumn and high-atmosphere dry day, especially the small or thin leaves are easy to burn due to large contact area with oxygen, and if the energy of the burnt leaves can dry the stems, the mull-domino effect can be caused, and the fire can rapidly spread along with the wind force.

The invention of China CN107537122A discloses a mobile hydrogel fire extinguishing device, which comprises a vehicle body, a water inlet pipeline arranged on the vehicle body, a hydrogel supply device communicated with the water inlet pipeline and a stirring device arranged on the water inlet pipeline, wherein the hydrogel supply device comprises a storage box, a centrifugal pump communicated with the storage box through a feed pipe and a motor used for driving the centrifugal pump to work, a discharge hole of the centrifugal pump is communicated with the water inlet pipeline through a discharge pipe, the hydrogel is centrifugally fed into the water inlet pipeline by using the centrifugal pump and is mixed with water to extinguish the fire, the water loss can be slowed down while the fire is extinguished, and the fire spread of other areas can be avoided.

But the hydrogel capacity that carries is limited, has occupied the space that the water storage needs, need replenish hydrogel and water after the end time of putting out a fire, and the fire extinguishing ability is effective, and the equipment can't overcome the complicated road conditions in forest area simultaneously, and application scope is less, can't carry out the replenishment of fire extinguishing material voluntarily, and the degree of intelligence that the operation is complicated is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the forest fire isolation water-retaining device and the using method thereof, which can reduce the occupied volume, ensure that more water can be carried for fire extinguishment, supplement fire-extinguishing materials at any time, use the materials on site, increase the long-time fire-extinguishing capacity, adapt to various complex terrains, have wide application range, can automatically supplement the fire-extinguishing materials, reduce the operation difficulty and improve the intelligent degree.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a water installation is protected in forest fire isolation, includes the main part frame, the walking wheel is installed to the bottom of main part frame, the stirred tank has been seted up at the top of main part frame, the stirring roller is installed to the inboard bottom of stirred tank, the bottom of stirring roller runs through the main part frame and extends to the outside of main part frame, crushing sword is evenly installed to the bottom one end of stirring roller, distance between the walking wheel is less than the length of smashing the sword, agitating unit is installed to the top one end of stirring roller, the shower is installed to one side of main part frame, the one end intercommunication that the main part frame was kept away from to the shower has an outer takeover, the shower is kept away from the one end of outer takeover and runs through the main part frame and communicates with the stirred tank, promotes the main part frame and removes, pours water into to the stirred tank, rotates the stirring handle and drives crushing sword and rotates, smashes up smashing of ground after crushing sword and ground contact, soil rolled up from the ground by the crushing cutter enters the material receiving frame from the material receiving groove, the soil in the material receiving frame is poured into the stirring groove, water and the soil in the stirring groove are uniformly stirred and mixed by the rotating stirring blades, the soil at the bottom of the stirring groove is scraped to avoid bottom adhesion when the scraper blade rotates, the slurry after being stirred in the stirring groove is sprayed out from the spray pipe to extinguish a fire, the slurry is sprayed on the flame surface to slow down the loss of water after being spread and extinguish the fire, the fire in other subsequent areas is prevented from spreading again, the material can be obtained and used along with the ground, the occupied space is reduced, more water can be carried, the long-time fire extinguishing capability of the device is improved, the soil on the ground is smoother after being broken by the crushing cutter, the device is convenient to move, the forest fire extinguishing device can adapt to a complex ground environment, the application range of the fire extinguishing device is enlarged, the material receiving groove is arranged on one side of the main body frame, connect the top of silo to run through main part frame, connect the silo to keep away from one side of smashing the sword and seted up the lift groove, the opening has been seted up to one side symmetry of lift groove, draw gear is installed to the top that the top of main part frame is located the top that connects the silo.

Preferably, agitating unit includes stirring fan blade, stirring fan blade evenly installs the outside at the stirring roller, stirring fan blade's bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade, the inboard bottom sliding connection of scraper blade and stirred tank, the stirring handle is installed to one side of stirring roller, the stirring handle run through the stirring roller and with stirring roller sliding connection.

Preferably, the driving groove has been seted up to one side of main part frame, the driving groove runs through the main part frame, the inside cover that the outside of stirring roller is located the driving groove is equipped with drive gear, the inboard bottom in driving groove is rotated and is connected with the driving gear, driving gear and drive gear meshing, driving motor is installed at the inboard top in driving groove, driving motor's output and driving gear connection.

Preferably, draw gear includes the traction lever, the traction lever passes through the support mounting at the top of main part frame, the outside fixedly connected with haulage rope of traction lever, the top of main part frame is close to the position fixedly connected with folded plate that connects the silo, the folded plate is close to the one end downward sloping that connects the silo, the guide wheel is installed to the top symmetry of folded plate, the guide wheel runs through the folded plate, the one end that the haulage rope kept away from the traction lever runs through folded plate and fixedly connected with magnet piece, the outside sliding connection of haulage rope and guide wheel, sliding connection connects between the inner wall both sides of silo and connects the material frame, connect one side that the material frame is close to crushing sword to design for the opening.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with traction motor of main part frame, traction motor's output and traction lever connection, drive the traction lever after traction motor starts and rotate, the haulage rope is convoluteed on the traction lever, it descends to drive the magnet piece, the magnet piece attracts fixedly with the material frame that connects of metal material after contacting, traction motor antiport drives and connects the material frame and risees, connect the material frame to rise to the highest point after with the folded plate contact, connect inside earth after the material frame slope to drop inside the stirred tank, connect the material frame that connects of magnet piece department to put into inside the lifting groove from the opening part of lifting groove one side, connect the material tank bottom to supply the material frame from the lifting groove, can realize the purpose of automatic replenishment fire extinguishing material, the operation degree of difficulty has been reduced, the intelligent degree of extinguishing device has been improved.

Preferably, the inner wall both sides in lift groove all rotate and are connected with the baffle, magnet post is inlayed to one side of baffle, connect the material frame to keep away from one side symmetry of smashing the sword and set up jaggedly.

Preferably, a communicating groove is formed in one side, away from the crushing knife, of the material receiving frame, the communicating groove penetrates through the material receiving frame, and the magnet column extends to the inside of the communicating groove.

Preferably, connect the both sides of silo to all seted up the bin outlet, the bin outlet runs through the main part frame, the area of bin outlet is greater than the area of baffle, the magnet piece will connect the magnet post that the material frame drove the backplate both sides that rise to attract to be close to each other, the baffle blocks the lift tank after connecting, the earth of avoiding smashing the sword area to splash to the lift inslot portion, the material frame that connects of lift inslot portion promotes the baffle to both sides when connecing the silo direction to slide, the baffle is rotated and will connect the earth of the inboard bottom of silo to arrange the main part frame outside from the bin outlet when pushing open, can arrange the device outside with the inside earth that drops of device, guarantee the inside clean and tidy of device.

The invention provides a forest fire isolation and water retention device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this forest fire isolation water retaining device can draw materials the use everywhere, has reduced the space that occupies, can carry more water, has improved the long-time ability of putting out a fire of device.

(2) This forest fire isolation water retaining device can prolong the length of shower in connecting pipe department, enlarges the peripheral scope of putting out a fire of device.

(3) This water installation is protected in forest fire isolation can adapt to complicated ground environment, has increased extinguishing device's application scope.

(4) This forest fire isolation water retaining device can realize the purpose of automatic supply fire extinguishing material, has reduced the operation degree of difficulty, has improved extinguishing device's intelligent degree.

(5) This water installation is protected in forest fire isolation can arrange the device outside with the inside earth that drops of device, guarantees the inside clean and tidy of device.

(6) This forest fire isolation water retaining device can guarantee that equipment can normal use under emergency through driving motor and manual multiple mode drive, has improved the reliability of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material receiving frame supplementing device according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an internal cross-sectional view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-main body frame, 2-traveling wheels, 3-stirring tank, 4-stirring roller, 5-crushing cutter, 6-stirring device, 601-stirring fan blade, 602-scraper blade, 603-stirring handle, 7-shower pipe, 8-external pipe, 9-material receiving tank, 10-lifting tank, 11-traction device, 111-traction rod, 112-traction rope, 113-folded plate, 114-guide wheel, 115-magnet block, 116-material receiving frame, 117-traction motor, 12-driving tank, 13-driving gear, 14-driving gear, 15-driving motor, 16-baffle, 17-magnet column, 18-communicating tank and 19-discharge outlet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a water installation is protected in forest fire isolation, including main part frame 1, walking wheel 2 is installed to the bottom of main part frame 1, agitator tank 3 has been seted up at the top of main part frame 1, agitator roller 4 is installed to the inboard bottom of agitator tank 3, agitator roller 4's bottom runs through main part frame 1 and extends to the outside of main part frame 1, crushing sword 5 is evenly installed to agitator roller 4's bottom one end, agitating unit 6 is installed to agitator roller 4's top one end, shower 7 is installed to one side of main part frame 1, the one end intercommunication that main part frame 1 was kept away from to shower 7 has external pipe 8, shower 7 keeps away from external pipe 8's one end and runs through main part frame 1 and communicate with agitator tank 3, connect silo 9 has been seted up to one side of main part frame 1, connect silo 9's top to run through main part frame 1.

Agitating unit 6 includes stirring fan blade 601, and stirring fan blade 601 is evenly installed in the outside of stirring roller 4, and stirring fan blade 601's bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade 602, scraper blade 602 and the inboard bottom sliding connection of stirred tank 3, stirring handle 603 is installed to one side of stirring roller 4, and stirring handle 603 runs through stirring roller 4 and with stirring roller 4 sliding connection.

Drive groove 12 has been seted up to one side of main part frame 1, and drive groove 12 runs through main part frame 1, and the inside cover that the outside of stirring roller 4 is located drive groove 12 is equipped with drive gear 13, and the inboard bottom of drive groove 12 is rotated and is connected with driving gear 14, and driving gear 14 meshes with drive gear 13, and driving motor 15 is installed at the inboard top of drive groove 12, and driving motor 15's output and driving gear 14 are connected.

During the use, promote main part frame 1 and remove, pour into water in to stirred tank 3, it rotates crushing sword 5 rotation to rotate stirring handle 603, smash the earth on ground and roll up after crushing sword 5 contacts with ground, the earth that is rolled up from subaerial by crushing sword 5 gets into from connecing silo 9 and connects inside material frame 116, will connect the inside earth of material frame 116 to pour into stirred tank 3 inside, pivoted stirring fan blade 601 stirs the misce bene with the water of stirred tank 3 inside and earth, scrape the earth of stirred tank 3 bottom when scraper blade 602 rotates and avoid gluing the end, mud after the inside stirring of stirred tank 3 can of putting out a fire from shower 7 blowout.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of the first embodiment, an opening is symmetrically formed in one side of the lifting groove 10, and the traction device 11 is installed above the material receiving groove 9 at the top of the main body frame 1.

The traction device 11 comprises a traction rod 111, the traction rod 111 is installed at the top of a main body frame 1 through a support, a traction rope 112 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the traction rod 111, a folded plate 113 is fixedly connected to the position, close to a material receiving groove 9, of the top of the main body frame 1, the folded plate 113 is downward inclined close to one end of the material receiving groove 9, guide wheels 114 are symmetrically installed at the top of the folded plate 113, the guide wheels 114 penetrate through the folded plate 113, one end, far away from the traction rod 111, of the traction rope 112 penetrates through the folded plate 113 and is fixedly connected with a magnet block 115, the traction rope 112 is slidably connected with the outer side of the guide wheels 114, a material receiving frame 116 is slidably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the material receiving groove 9, and one side, close to a crushing knife 5, of the material receiving frame 116 is designed as an opening.

The top of the main body frame 1 is fixedly connected with a traction motor 117, and the output end of the traction motor 117 is connected with the traction rod 111.

The baffle 16 is rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the lifting groove 10, the magnet column 17 is embedded in one side of the baffle 16, and the notches are symmetrically formed in one side, far away from the crushing knife 5, of the material receiving frame 116.

The side of the receiving frame 116 away from the crushing blade 5 is provided with a communicating groove 18, the communicating groove 18 penetrates through the receiving frame 116, and the magnet column 17 extends into the communicating groove 18.

Connect the both sides of silo 9 and all seted up bin outlet 19, bin outlet 19 runs through main body frame 1, and the area of bin outlet 19 is greater than the area of baffle 16.

When the device is used, the traction motor 117 is started to drive the traction rod 111 to rotate, the traction rope 112 is wound on the traction rod 111 to drive the magnet block 115 to descend, the magnet block 115 is contacted with the material receiving frame 116 made of metal materials and then mutually attracted and fixed, the traction motor 117 rotates reversely to drive the material receiving frame 116 to ascend, the material receiving frame 116 ascends to the highest position and then is contacted with the folded plate 113, soil in the material receiving frame 116 after inclining falls into the stirring tank 3, the material receiving frame 116 at the magnet block 115 is placed into the lifting tank 10 from the opening at one side of the lifting tank 10, the material receiving frame 116 is supplemented from the lifting tank 10 at the bottom of the material receiving tank 9, the magnet block 115 drives the magnet columns 17 at two sides of the ascending rear baffle 16 to mutually attract and approach, the baffle 16 is connected to block the lifting tank 10 to prevent the soil brought by the crushing knife 5 from splashing into the lifting tank 10, the baffle 16 is pushed towards two sides when the material receiving frame 116 in the lifting tank 10 slides towards the direction of the material receiving tank 9, when the baffle plate 16 is rotated and pushed away, soil at the bottom of the inner side of the material receiving groove 9 is discharged to the outside of the main body frame 1 from the discharge opening 19.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.