High-speed mixed bed water inlet distribution device

文档序号:1868380 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:24次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种高速混床进水分配装置 (High-speed mixed bed water inlet distribution device ) 是由 刘伟 赵毅 郭振江 张益谦 吴胜利 米立海 于 2021-07-30 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种高速混床进水分配装置,涉及高速混床技术领域,本发明包括母管。发明在使用时,通过母管开始进入优质水,优质水的流动将会带动驱动叶片转动,进而使得驱动盘带动驱动轴转动,通过驱动轴的转动带动连接杆转动,进而带动整个阀门机构转动,使得密封板在离心力的作用下沿连接杆的外侧壁向外滑动,使得阀门机构根据进水量的大小和速度对母管进水的开口大小进行调节,实现了对进水量的有效的调控,并且驱动轴的转动还会带动导流盘转动,使得导流叶片对进入分流壳内部的优质水进行有效的导流分流,防止经过不同支管排出的水流量不同,导致的布水不均匀的情况,保证了布水的均匀性,从而保证了生产出树脂的质量,降低了经济损失。(The invention discloses a high-speed mixed bed water inlet distribution device, relates to the technical field of high-speed mixed beds, and comprises a main pipe. When the invention is used, high-quality water begins to enter through the main pipe, the flow of the high-quality water drives the driving blade to rotate, thereby driving the driving disk to drive the driving shaft to rotate, driving the connecting rod to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft, thereby driving the whole valve mechanism to rotate, leading the sealing plate to slide outwards along the outer side wall of the connecting rod under the action of centrifugal force, so that the valve mechanism adjusts the opening size of the water inlet of the main pipe according to the size and the speed of the water inlet, realizes the effective regulation and control of the water inlet, and the rotation of the driving shaft can also drive the diversion disk to rotate, so that the diversion blades can effectively divert and divide the high-quality water entering the diversion shell, the condition of uneven water distribution caused by different water flows discharged by different branch pipes is prevented, the uniformity of water distribution is ensured, thereby ensuring the quality of produced resin and reducing economic loss.)

1. A high-speed mixed-bed influent distribution apparatus comprising:

the device comprises a main pipe (1), wherein the bottom of the main pipe (1) is fixedly connected with a shunt shell (2), the inner side wall of the main pipe (1) is provided with a driving device (7), and the driving device (7) is used for providing driving force for the work of the whole device;

the flow guide assembly (8) is used for uniformly distributing water entering the main pipe (1), the flow guide assembly (8) is also used for upwards discharging water at the bottom of the flow distribution shell (2), and the flow guide assembly (8) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the flow distribution shell (2);

the linkage mechanism (9) is used for adjusting water flow, and the linkage mechanism (9) is arranged on the side wall of the shunting shell (2);

the water inlet valve comprises a valve mechanism (10), wherein the valve mechanism (10) is used for adjusting the water inlet amount, and the valve mechanism (10) is arranged inside the flow dividing shell (2).

2. A high-speed mixed-bed inlet water distribution device according to claim 1, wherein said drive means (7) comprises a drive plate (71), a drive vane (72) and a drive shaft (73); the outer side wall of the driving disc (71) is fixedly connected with the end part of the driving blade (72), the top part of the driving shaft (73) is fixedly connected with the bottom part of the driving disc (71), and the outer side wall of the driving shaft (73) is connected with the inner side wall of the main pipe (1) through a bearing.

3. The high-speed mixed bed inlet water distribution device according to claim 1, wherein the guide assembly (8) comprises a guide disc (81), guide vanes (82), a sliding plate (83) and a bidirectional screw (84); the lateral wall of water conservancy diversion dish (81) with the tip fixed connection of guide vane (82), the bottom of water conservancy diversion dish (81) with the top fixed connection of two-way lead screw (84), slide (83) with two-way lead screw (84) pass through threaded connection, the lateral wall of slide (83) with the inside wall sliding connection of reposition of redundant personnel shell (2).

4. The high-speed mixed bed inlet water distribution device according to claim 1, wherein the linkage mechanism (9) comprises a rotary disc (91), a gear (92), a rotating shaft (93) and a linkage sheet (94); the lateral wall of carousel (91) with the lateral wall of gear (92) meshes mutually, the lateral wall of pivot (93) with the inside wall fixed connection of gear (92), the tip of linkage piece (94) with the lateral wall fixed connection of pivot (93), the tip of pivot (93) with the inside wall of reposition of redundant personnel shell (2) is connected through the bearing.

5. The high-speed mixed bed inlet water distribution device according to claim 1, wherein the valve mechanism (10) comprises a connecting rod (101), an inner ring (102), a sealing plate (103), a return spring (104) and an outer ring (105); the outer side wall of the connecting rod (101) is fixedly connected with the inner ring (102), the inner side wall of the sealing plate (103) is slidably connected with the outer side wall of the connecting rod (101), the end part of the return spring (104) is fixedly connected with the end part of the sealing plate (103), the side wall of the outer ring (105) is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod (101), the return spring (104) is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod (101), and the connecting rod (101) penetrates through the side wall of the inner ring (102) and extends to the side wall of the outer ring (105).

6. The water inlet distribution device for the high-speed mixed bed according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the flow dividing shell (2) is connected with a branch pipe (3) through a connecting ring (6), the bottom of the branch pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a connecting disc (4), and the central axis position of the connecting disc (4) is connected with a water distribution mesh plate (5) through a screw.

7. The high-speed mixed bed inlet water distribution device according to any one of claims 3 or 4, wherein the outer side wall of the bidirectional screw (84) is fixedly connected with the central axis of the rotary disc (91), the end part of the bidirectional screw (84) is connected with the bottom of the diversion shell (2) through a bearing, and the side wall of the rotary disc (91) is rotatably connected with the inside of the side wall of the diversion shell (2).

8. The high-speed mixed-bed water inlet distribution device as claimed in any one of claims 2, 3 or 5, wherein the outer side wall of the driving shaft (73) is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod (101), the outer side wall of the driving shaft (73) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the deflector (81), and the bottom of the driving shaft (73) is fixedly connected with the top of the bidirectional screw (84).

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of high-speed mixed beds, in particular to a water inlet distribution device of a high-speed mixed bed.

Background

The high-speed mixing bed mainly removes salt substances in water and can also remove impurities such as suspended matters, colloids and the like leaked from the pre-filter. The water inlet and distribution device can fully ensure the uniformity of water inlet distribution and prevent uneven surface caused by direct washing of the resin surface by water flow, thereby causing bias flow and reducing the periodic water production amount and the effluent quality of the mixed bed. Water enters the bed body from the upper part of the mixed bed, and flows out from the lower water outlet device after penetrating through the resin. It has two functions: firstly, as the water caps are uniformly distributed in the equipment, water can uniformly flow through the resin layer, so that each part of resin is fully utilized, and the water production can reach the maximum limit; secondly, the smooth arc-shaped stainless steel perforated plate can reduce the adhesive force to the resin, so that the resin is conveyed completely. And after the mixed bed fails, resin is output from the bottom, and after the conveying is finished, standby resin of a positive tower of the regeneration system is input from the upper part of the mixed bed and enters the next operation period. When the mixed bed is put into operation, the mixed bed needs to be circularly and positively washed by a recirculating pump, and the mixed bed can be put into operation after the effluent is qualified.

Current water distribution device of intaking, when using, can't carry out quick regulation to the velocity of flow of branch pipe according to the inflow of female pipe to traditional device, during the use, there is each branch pipe inhomogeneous condition of going out water, causes the influence to the washing away of resin, and current device has the condition of shunt bottom ponding, and when using for a long time, can cause the influence to quality of water, for this reason we propose a high-speed mixed bed distribution device of intaking and solve above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems that the flow velocity of branch pipes cannot be quickly adjusted according to the water inflow of a main pipe in the prior art, the traditional device has the condition that water outflow of each branch pipe is uneven when in use, the resin scouring is influenced, the water accumulation condition at the bottom of a flow divider exists in the traditional device, and the water quality is influenced when the traditional device is used for a long time.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a high-speed mixed-bed influent water distribution apparatus comprising:

the bottom of the main pipe is fixedly connected with a shunt shell, and the inner side wall of the main pipe is provided with a driving device which is used for providing driving force for the work of the whole device;

the diversion assembly is used for uniformly distributing water entering the main pipe, the diversion assembly is also used for upwards discharging water at the bottom of the diversion shell, and the diversion assembly is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the diversion shell;

the linkage mechanism is used for adjusting water flow and is arranged on the side wall of the shunting shell;

the valve mechanism is used for adjusting the water inflow, and the valve mechanism is arranged inside the shunting shell.

Preferably, the drive means comprises a drive disc, drive blades and a drive shaft; the outer side wall of the driving disc is fixedly connected with the end parts of the driving blades, the top of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the bottom of the driving disc, and the outer side wall of the driving shaft is connected with the inner side wall of the main pipe through a bearing.

Preferably, the flow guide assembly comprises a flow guide disc, a flow guide blade, a sliding plate and a bidirectional screw rod; the outer side wall of the guide disc is fixedly connected with the end parts of the guide vanes, the bottom of the guide disc is fixedly connected with the top of the bidirectional screw rod, the sliding plate is connected with the bidirectional screw rod through threads, and the outer side wall of the sliding plate is connected with the inner side wall of the shunting shell in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the linkage mechanism comprises a turntable, a gear, a rotating shaft and a linkage piece; the lateral wall of carousel with the lateral wall of gear meshes mutually, the lateral wall of pivot with the inside wall fixed connection of gear, the tip of linkage piece with the lateral wall fixed connection of pivot, the tip of pivot with the inside wall of reposition of redundant personnel shell is connected through the bearing.

Preferably, the valve mechanism comprises a connecting rod, an inner ring, a sealing plate, a return spring and an outer ring; the outer side wall of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inner ring, the inner side wall of the sealing plate is slidably connected with the outer side wall of the connecting rod, the end part of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the end part of the sealing plate, the side wall of the outer ring is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod, the reset spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the inner ring and extends to the side wall of the outer ring.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the flow distribution shell is connected with a branch pipe through a connecting ring, the bottom of the branch pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting disc, and the central axis position of the connecting disc is connected with a water distribution mesh plate through a screw.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected with the central axis of the turntable, the end part of the bidirectional screw is connected with the bottom of the shunting shell through a bearing, and the side wall of the turntable is rotatably connected with the inside of the side wall of the shunting shell.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod, the outer side wall of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the deflector, and the bottom of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with the top of the bidirectional screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. when the invention is used, high-quality water begins to enter through the main pipe, the flow of the high-quality water drives the driving blade to rotate, thereby driving the driving disk to drive the driving shaft to rotate, driving the connecting rod to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft, thereby driving the whole valve mechanism to rotate, leading the sealing plate to slide outwards along the outer side wall of the connecting rod under the action of centrifugal force, so that the valve mechanism adjusts the opening size of the water inlet of the main pipe according to the size and the speed of the water inlet, realizes the effective regulation and control of the water inlet, and the rotation of the driving shaft can also drive the diversion disk to rotate, so that the diversion blades can effectively divert and divide the high-quality water entering the diversion shell, the condition of uneven water distribution caused by different water flows discharged by different branch pipes is prevented, the uniformity of water distribution is ensured, thereby ensuring the quality of produced resin and reducing economic loss.

2. Rotation through the drive shaft still can drive the rotation of two-way lead screw, and then drive the slide along the inside wall circulation of reposition of redundant personnel shell and reciprocate, prevent to shunt the inside wall bottom of shell because long-term use piles up a large amount of water, influence the quality of high-quality water, and then the quality of production resin, and the slide is when upwards promoting the water of reposition of redundant personnel shell bottom, rotation through guide vane, water to the reposition of redundant personnel shell bottom carries out the water conservancy diversion, make the water of reposition of redundant personnel shell bottom can be in the water state of trading that flows, further protection produces the quality of resin, the burden that personnel cleared up the device has been alleviateed, and convenience in use.

3. The rotation through two-way lead screw still can drive the carousel and rotate, the rotation of carousel will drive rather than the gear rotation of outside wall engaged with, and then drive the rotation of pivot, the rotation through the pivot drives the linkage piece and rotates, make the linkage piece follow drive vane's rotation and rotate, the effective emission to the inside high-quality water of reposition of redundant personnel shell has been realized, prevent that the inside water pile of reposition of redundant personnel shell is too much, lead to the pressure grow that the reposition of redundant personnel shell bore, the condition of exploding splits appears, the life of reposition of redundant personnel shell has been prolonged, the quick emission of high-quality water has been guaranteed, the device stability at the during operation has been guaranteed, the effectual safety problem who has prevented the device because it is untimely to go out water at the during operation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of a high-speed mixed-bed water inlet distribution device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a high-speed mixed-bed water inlet distribution device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional perspective view of a high-speed mixed-bed influent distribution device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom sectional view of a high-speed mixed-bed influent distribution device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the portion A in FIG. 2 of a high-speed mixed bed water inlet distribution device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of the inlet water distribution device of the high-speed mixed bed in FIG. 2;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a high-speed mixed bed water inlet distribution device shown in fig. 4 at C.

In the figure: the device comprises a main pipe 1, a flow dividing shell 2, branch pipes 3, a connecting disc 4, a water distribution mesh plate 5, a connecting ring 6, a driving device 7, a driving disc 71, a driving blade 72, a driving shaft 73, a flow guide assembly 8, a flow guide disc 81, a flow guide blade 82, a sliding plate 83, a bidirectional screw 84, a linkage mechanism 9, a rotary disc 91, a gear 92, a rotating shaft 93, a linkage plate 94, a valve mechanism 10, a connecting rod 101, an inner ring 102, a sealing plate 103, a return spring 104 and an outer ring 105.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, a high-speed mixed-bed influent distribution apparatus includes:

the device comprises a main pipe 1, wherein the bottom of the main pipe 1 is fixedly connected with a shunt shell 2, the inner side wall of the main pipe 1 is provided with a driving device 7, and the driving device 7 is used for providing driving force for the work of the whole device;

the diversion assembly 8 is used for uniformly distributing water entering the main pipe 1, the diversion assembly 8 is also used for upwards discharging water at the bottom of the diversion shell 2, and the diversion assembly 8 is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the diversion shell 2;

the linkage mechanism 9 is used for adjusting water flow, and the linkage mechanism 9 is arranged on the side wall of the shunting shell 2;

the valve mechanism 10 is used for adjusting the water inflow, and the valve mechanism 10 is arranged inside the shunting shell 2;

through the setting of above structure, realized adjusting the size of water yield according to the size of inflow to make the discharged water of every branch pipe 3 more even.

Wherein, the driving device 7 comprises a driving disc 71, a driving blade 72 and a driving shaft 73; the outer side wall of the driving disc 71 is fixedly connected with the end part of the driving blade 72, the top part of the driving shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the bottom part of the driving disc 71, and the outer side wall of the driving shaft 73 is connected with the inner side wall of the main pipe 1 through a bearing;

through the setting of above-mentioned structure, provide drive power for whole device's steady operation to drive power has been realized the water conservancy diversion effect to the inside high-quality water of reposition of redundant personnel shell 2 according to changing.

The guide assembly 8 comprises a guide disc 81, guide vanes 82, a sliding plate 83 and a bidirectional screw 84; the outer side wall of the guide disc 81 is fixedly connected with the end part of the guide vane 82, the bottom of the guide disc 81 is fixedly connected with the top of the bidirectional screw 84, the sliding plate 83 is connected with the bidirectional screw 84 through threads, and the outer side wall of the sliding plate 83 is connected with the inner side wall of the shunting shell 2 in a sliding manner;

through the setting of above-mentioned structure, realized the effective reposition of redundant personnel water conservancy diversion to the inside high-quality water of reposition of redundant personnel shell 2, still prevented to pile up water for a long time and lead to the quality of water decline of high-quality water bottom reposition of redundant personnel shell 2, influence the quality of the resin of production.

Wherein, the linkage mechanism 9 comprises a turntable 91, a gear 92, a rotating shaft 93 and a linkage sheet 94; the outer side wall of the rotary disc 91 is meshed with the outer side wall of the gear 92, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 93 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the gear 92, the end part of the linkage sheet 94 is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 93, and the end part of the rotating shaft 93 is connected with the inner side wall of the shunt shell 2 through a bearing;

through the setting of above-mentioned structure, realized that the displacement of branch pipe 3 reaches the state of even ratio with the inflow of female pipe 1, guaranteed the inside water outlet speed of reposition of redundant personnel shell 2, prevent that branch pipe 3 from going out water and leading to reposition of redundant personnel shell 2 to appear the condition of exploding and splitting in untimely time, delayed the life of reposition of redundant personnel shell 2.

The valve mechanism 10 includes a connecting rod 101, an inner ring 102, a sealing plate 103, a return spring 104, and an outer ring 105; the outer side wall of the connecting rod 101 is fixedly connected with the inner ring 102, the inner side wall of the sealing plate 103 is in sliding connection with the outer side wall of the connecting rod 101, the end part of the reset spring 104 is fixedly connected with the end part of the sealing plate 103, the side wall of the outer ring 105 is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod 101, the reset spring 104 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the connecting rod 101, the connecting rod 101 penetrates through the side wall of the inner ring 102 and extends to the side wall of the outer ring 105, the top of the inner ring 102 is attached to the top of the inner side wall of the shunting shell 2, the top of the sealing plate 103 is attached to the top of the inner side wall of the shunting shell 2, and the top of the outer ring 105 is attached to the top of the inner side wall of the shunting shell 2;

through the arrangement of the structure, the effective regulation of the water quantity inside the main pipe 1 entering the shunt shell 2 is realized, so that the water outlet state of the branch pipe 3 can be stable, and the uniformity of the water outlet is further ensured.

The outer side wall of the flow distribution shell 2 is connected with a branch pipe 3 through a connecting ring 6, the bottom of the branch pipe 3 is fixedly connected with a connecting disc 4, and the central axis position of the connecting disc 4 is connected with a water distribution mesh plate 5 through a screw.

The outer side wall of the bidirectional screw 84 is fixedly connected with the central axis of the turntable 91, the end of the bidirectional screw 84 is connected with the bottom of the shunt shell 2 through a bearing, and the side wall of the turntable 91 is rotatably connected with the inside of the side wall of the shunt shell 2.

The outer side wall of the driving shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the end portion of the connecting rod 101, the outer side wall of the driving shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the deflector 81, and the bottom of the driving shaft 73 is fixedly connected with the top of the bidirectional screw 84.

In the invention, when the high-quality water is fed through the main pipe 1, the flow of the high-quality water drives the driving blade 72 to rotate, so that the driving disk 71 drives the driving shaft 73 to rotate, the connecting rod 101 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving shaft 73, so that the whole valve mechanism 10 is driven to rotate, the sealing plate 103 slides outwards along the outer side wall of the connecting rod 101 under the action of centrifugal force, so that the valve mechanism 10 adjusts the size of the inlet opening of the main pipe 1 according to the size and the speed of water inflow, when the flow is minimum, the driving shaft 73 rotates to drive the valve mechanism 10 to rotate, so that the driving force generated by the sealing plate 103 is smaller than the elastic force of the return spring 104, at the moment, the sealing plate 103 cannot slide outwards along the outer side wall of the connecting rod 101, when the flow reaches the maximum, the driving shaft 73 rotates to drive the valve mechanism 10 to rotate, so that the driving force generated by the sealing plate 103 is far larger than the elastic force of the return spring 104, at this time, the sealing plate 103 slides outwards along the outer side wall of the connecting rod 101, the sealing plate 103 is completely opened to reach the maximum water inflow, effective regulation and control of the water inflow are realized, and the rotation of the driving shaft 73 can drive the diversion disc 81 to rotate, so that the diversion blades 82 can effectively divert and divide high-quality water entering the diversion shell 2;

the rotation of the driving shaft 73 can also drive the rotation of the bidirectional screw 84, so as to drive the sliding plate 83 to circularly reciprocate along the inner side wall of the shunt shell 2 to move up and down, thereby preventing the bottom of the inner side wall of the shunt shell 2 from influencing the quality of high-quality water and further influencing the quality of produced resin due to the fact that a large amount of water is accumulated in the long-term use, and when the sliding plate 83 pushes the water at the bottom of the shunt shell 2 upwards, the water at the bottom of the shunt shell 2 is guided through the rotation of the guide vanes 82, so that the water at the bottom of the shunt shell 2 can be in a flowing water changing state;

the rotation of the bidirectional screw 84 can also drive the rotary disc 91 to rotate, the rotation of the rotary disc 91 can drive the gear 92 meshed with the outer side wall of the rotary disc to rotate, and further drive the rotary shaft 93 to rotate, the rotation of the rotary shaft 93 drives the linkage sheet 94 to rotate, so that the linkage sheet 94 rotates along with the rotation of the driving blade 72, the effective discharge of high-quality water in the diversion shell 2 through the branch pipe 3 is realized, the excessive accumulation of water in the diversion shell 2 is prevented, the pressure borne by the diversion shell 2 is increased, the burst condition is generated, the service life of the diversion shell 2 is prolonged, the water discharged by the branch pipe 3 can flow at the top of the water distribution mesh plate 5 through the connecting disc 4, the water is prevented from being in a water column state, the quality of produced resin is influenced, the quick discharge of the high-quality water is ensured, the stability of the device during working is ensured, and the quality of produced resin is ensured, improves the economic benefit and is worth popularizing and using.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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