阅读说明：本技术 一种家具板材连接用连续式打孔装置 (Continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards ) 是由 张耀 于 2021-09-09 设计创作，主要内容包括：本发明提供了一种家具板材连接用连续式打孔装置,属于家具生产技术领域,包括底座、传动部、输送部、升降控制部、钻孔部以及支撑部,所述支撑部设置在所述底座一侧,用于对板材提供支撑,所述输送部活动设置在所述支撑部一侧,所述升降控制部以及所述钻孔部均设置在所述支撑部远离所述底座的一侧,所述升降控制部用于带动所述钻孔部向所述支撑部的方向往复移动,所述升降控制部输出端通过所述传动部与所述输送部相连,所述传动部远离所述升降控制部的一端与所述输送部相连,在钻孔部向支撑部方向移动时。本发明实施例相较于现有技术,能够实现板材的连续钻孔,具有钻孔效果好以及钻孔效率高的优点。(The invention provides a continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards, which belongs to the technical field of furniture production and comprises a base, a transmission part, a conveying part, a lifting control part, a drilling part and a supporting part, wherein the supporting part is arranged on one side of the base and used for supporting the furniture boards, the conveying part is movably arranged on one side of the supporting part, the lifting control part and the drilling part are both arranged on one side of the supporting part away from the base, the lifting control part is used for driving the drilling part to reciprocate towards the supporting part, the output end of the lifting control part is connected with the conveying part through the transmission part, one end of the transmission part away from the lifting control part is connected with the conveying part, and when the drilling part moves towards the supporting part. Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention can realize continuous drilling of the plate and has the advantages of good drilling effect and high drilling efficiency.)

1. A continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards is characterized by comprising a base, a transmission part, a conveying part, a lifting control part, a drilling part and a supporting part,

the supporting part is arranged on one side of the base and used for providing support for the plate,

the conveying part is movably arranged on one side of the supporting part, the lifting control part and the drilling part are both arranged on one side of the supporting part far away from the base, the lifting control part is used for driving the drilling part to reciprocate towards the supporting part,

the output end of the lifting control part is connected with the conveying part through the transmission part, one end of the transmission part far away from the lifting control part is connected with the conveying part,

when the drilling portion moves towards the direction of the supporting portion, the transmission portion can drive the conveying portion to move towards the direction of keeping away from the supporting portion so as to drive the conveying portion to keep away from the plate.

2. The continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conveying part comprises a conveying motor and a rotating wheel connected to an output end of the conveying motor,

the conveying motor is arranged on one side of the base in a sliding way,

the transmission part comprises a second transmission rod, a convex block and an elastic piece, one end of the second transmission rod is connected with the output end of the lifting control part, the convex block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second transmission rod, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the conveying motor, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the supporting part.

3. The continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards according to claim 2, wherein the elevation control section comprises a hydraulic cylinder,

the drilling portion comprises a drilling motor and a drill bit arranged at the output end of the drilling motor, the drilling motor is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the second transmission rod is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

4. The continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 3, wherein two sets of the supporting parts are provided on one side of the base, and a plurality of rollers are rotatably provided on the sides of the two sets of the supporting parts away from the base along the length direction.

5. The continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 3, wherein a driving part is further arranged on one side of the base, the driving part is used for driving the lifting control part to move horizontally, and the moving direction of the lifting control part is perpendicular to the moving direction of the boards.

6. The continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 5, wherein the driving part comprises a driving motor and a screw rod installed at the output end of the driving motor, one end of the hydraulic cylinder far away from the drilling motor is fixedly provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the screw rod and is in threaded fit with the screw rod.

7. The continuous perforating device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end of the second transmission rod, a connecting rod is telescopically fitted at one end of the sleeve, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the sleeve, is connected with the drilling motor.

8. The continuous perforating device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 4, wherein a scrap collecting portion is further provided between the two sets of supporting portions, and the scrap collecting portion is used for collecting scraps generated during drilling.

9. The continuous hole punching device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 8, wherein the scrap collecting part comprises a collecting box, and one side of the collecting box far away from the base is open.

10. The continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards as claimed in claim 9, wherein a support bar is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box facing the base, the support bar extends into the base, and a plurality of first tooth plates are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rod body of the support bar positioned in the base,

the through hole that can supply the second transfer line to pass is seted up to base one side, and the inside rotation of base is provided with first transfer line, fixed first gear and the second gear of being provided with on the first transfer line, the body of rod lateral wall that the second transfer line is located the base inside is fixed and is provided with a plurality of second racks, the second gear with the second rack meshing, first gear with first rack meshing.

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of furniture production, and particularly relates to a continuous punching device for connecting furniture plates.

Background

At present, the plates forming the furniture are often required to be punched during furniture production, so that the plates can be connected through structures such as bolts.

Among the prior art, to the punching of furniture panel mostly rely on the puncher to realize, be about to panel and arrange puncher one side in, it is high-speed rotatory to utilize the motor to drive the drill bit, the cooperation motor removes to the panel direction, in order to realize the processing of punching of panel, when needs punch to panel in succession, often need manual adjustment panel position, in order to remove the different positions of panel to drill bit one side, this kind of mode is comparatively traditional, the displacement of panel is difficult for controlling during manual adjustment panel, lead to the interval between the adjacent hole to be not conform to the size demand easily, and manual adjustment panel still can influence the efficiency of punching of panel.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above deficiencies of the prior art, an embodiment of the present invention provides a continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a continuous punching device for connecting furniture plates comprises a base, a transmission part, a conveying part, a lifting control part, a drilling part and a supporting part,

the supporting part is arranged on one side of the base and used for providing support for the plate,

the conveying part is movably arranged on one side of the supporting part, the lifting control part and the drilling part are both arranged on one side of the supporting part far away from the base, the lifting control part is used for driving the drilling part to reciprocate towards the supporting part,

the output end of the lifting control part is connected with the conveying part through the transmission part, one end of the transmission part far away from the lifting control part is connected with the conveying part,

when the drilling portion moves towards the direction of the supporting portion, the transmission portion can drive the conveying portion to move towards the direction of keeping away from the supporting portion so as to drive the conveying portion to keep away from the plate.

As a further improvement of the invention: the conveying part comprises a conveying motor and a rotating wheel connected with the output end of the conveying motor,

the conveying motor is arranged on one side of the base in a sliding way,

the transmission part comprises a second transmission rod, a convex block and an elastic piece, one end of the second transmission rod is connected with the output end of the lifting control part, the convex block is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the second transmission rod, one end of the elastic piece is connected with the conveying motor, and the other end of the elastic piece is connected with the supporting part.

As a further improvement of the invention: the lifting control part comprises a hydraulic cylinder,

the drilling portion comprises a drilling motor and a drill bit arranged at the output end of the drilling motor, the drilling motor is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder, and one end of the second transmission rod is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

As a further improvement of the invention: the supporting part is in base one side is provided with two sets ofly, and two sets of the supporting part is kept away from one side of base all rotates along length direction and is provided with a plurality of gyro wheels.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the base one side still is provided with drive division, drive division is used for driving lift control portion horizontal migration, and lift control portion's moving direction with the moving direction of panel is perpendicular.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the driving part comprises a driving motor and a screw rod installed at the output end of the driving motor, the hydraulic cylinder is far away from one end of the drilling motor, a sliding sleeve is fixedly arranged at one end of the drilling motor, and the sliding sleeve is sleeved outside the screw rod and in threaded fit with the screw rod.

As a still further improvement of the invention: and one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly provided with a sleeve, one end of the sleeve is matched with a connecting rod in a telescopic manner, and one end, far away from the sleeve, of the connecting rod is connected with the drilling motor.

As a still further improvement of the invention: and a scrap collecting part is further arranged between the two groups of supporting parts and is used for collecting scraps generated in drilling.

As a still further improvement of the invention: the sweeps collection portion is including collecting the box, it keeps away from to collect the box the uncovered setting in one side of base.

As a still further improvement of the invention: a support rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the collecting box facing the base, the support rod extends into the base, a plurality of first tooth sheets are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the rod body of the support rod positioned in the base,

the through hole that can supply the second transfer line to pass is seted up to base one side, and the inside rotation of base is provided with first transfer line, fixed first gear and the second gear of being provided with on the first transfer line, the body of rod lateral wall that the second transfer line is located the base inside is fixed and is provided with a plurality of second racks, the second gear with the second rack meshing, first gear with first rack meshing.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

in the embodiment of the invention, when drilling is carried out on the plate, the plate can be arranged at one side of the supporting part, the lifting control part drives the drilling hole part to move towards the supporting part, the drilling part is utilized to carry out drilling treatment on the plate, when the drilling hole part moves towards the supporting part, the transmission part can drive the transmission part to be away from the supporting part, so that the transmission part is separated from the plate, the plate is kept still at one side of the supporting part, after one-time drilling is finished, the lifting control part drives the drilling hole part to move towards the direction away from the supporting part, at the moment, the transmission part can drive the transmission part to move towards the supporting part, the transmission part acts on the side wall of the plate to drive the plate to move along one side of the supporting part, so that the plate translates a certain distance compared with the drilling part, then the lifting control part drives the drilling hole part to move towards the supporting part again to carry out secondary drilling on the plate, and the reciprocating way is compared with the prior art, the continuous drilling of panel can be realized, the effectual and efficient advantage of drilling has.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the connection between a driving part and a scrap collecting part of a continuous punching apparatus for connecting furniture plates;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1-base, 11-bracket, 12-first guide rail, 13-through hole, 14-second guide rail, 15-elastic body, 2-transmission part, 21-first transmission rod, 22-first gear, 23-second gear, 24-second transmission rod, 25-sleeve, 26-connecting rod, 27-lug, 28-elastic element, 3-transmission part, 31-conveying motor, 32-rotating wheel, 4-driving part, 41-screw rod, 42-driving motor, 5-lifting control part, 51-sliding sleeve, 52-cylinder, 6-drilling part, 61-drilling motor, 62-drilling bit, 7-supporting part, 71-roller, 8-scrap collecting part, 81-flexible anti-skid layer, 82-collecting box, 83-support bar, 84-first toothed sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment provides a continuous punching device for connecting furniture boards, which includes a base 1, a transmission part 2, a conveying part 3, a lifting control part 5, a drilling part 6 and a support part 7, wherein the support part 7 is disposed on one side of the base 1 and is used for supporting boards, the conveying part 3 is movably disposed on one side of the support part 7, the lifting control part 5 and the drilling part 6 are both disposed on one side of the support part 7 away from the base 1, the lifting control part 5 is used for driving the drilling part 6 to reciprocate towards the support part 7, an output end of the lifting control part 5 is connected with the conveying part 3 through the transmission part 2, one end of the transmission part 2 away from the lifting control part 5 is connected with the conveying part 3, when the drilling part 6 moves towards the support part 7, the transmission part 2 can drive the conveying part 3 to move towards the direction away from the support part 7, so as to drive the conveying part 3 to be far away from the plate, when the drilling part 6 moves towards the direction far away from the supporting part 7, the transmission part 2 can drive the conveying part 3 to move towards the supporting part 7, and the conveying part 3 can act on the plate so as to drive the plate to move along one side of the supporting part 7.

When drilling is carried out on a plate, the plate can be placed on one side of a supporting part 7, a drilling part 6 is driven to move towards the supporting part 7 through a lifting control part 5, the plate is drilled through the drilling part 6, when the drilling part 6 moves towards the supporting part 7, a transmission part 2 can drive a conveying part 3 to be far away from the supporting part 7, so that the conveying part 3 is separated from the plate, the plate is kept static on one side of the supporting part 7, after one-time drilling is completed, the lifting control part 5 drives the drilling part 6 to move towards the direction far away from the supporting part 7, at the moment, the transmission part 2 can drive the conveying part 3 to move towards the supporting part 7, the conveying part 3 acts on the side wall of the plate to drive the plate to move along one side of the supporting part 7, so that the plate is translated for a certain distance compared with the drilling part 6, then the lifting control part 5 drives the drilling part 6 to move towards the supporting part 7 again to carry out secondary drilling on the plate, the continuous drilling of the plate can be realized by reciprocating in this way.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, in an embodiment, the conveying unit 3 includes a conveying motor 31 and a rotating wheel 32 connected to an output end of the conveying motor 31, the conveying motor 31 is slidably mounted on one side of the base 1, the transmission unit 2 includes a second transmission rod 24, a protrusion 27 and an elastic member 28, one end of the second transmission rod 24 is connected to an output end of the lifting control unit 5, the protrusion 27 is fixedly disposed on a side wall of the second transmission rod 24, one end of the elastic member 28 is connected to the conveying motor 31, and the other end is connected to the support unit 7.

When no hole is drilled, the elastic part 28 applies elastic supporting force to the conveying motor 31, so that the rotating wheel 32 is far away from the plate, when the lifting control part 5 drives the drilling part 6 to move in the direction far away from the supporting part 7 to drill the plate for one time, the lifting control part 5 can drive the second transmission rod 24 to move synchronously, at this time, the bump 27 can act on one side of the conveying motor 31 to push the conveying motor 31 to move in the direction towards the supporting part 7, so as to drive the rotating wheel 32 to be attached to the side wall of the plate, the elastic part 28 is compressed, the conveying motor 31 drives the rotating wheel 32 to rotate, the plate is driven to move along one side of the supporting part 7 through the friction action between the rotating wheel 32 and the plate, so as to adjust different positions of the plate to one side of the drilling part 6, then the lifting control part 5 drives the drilling part 6 to move towards the supporting part 7 to drill for the second time, at this time, the bump 27 can slide away from one side of the conveying motor 31, the elastic member 28 drives the conveying motor 31 to move in the opposite direction to drive the rotating wheel 32 away from the sheet material, so that the sheet material is kept in a stationary state on the side of the supporting portion 7.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, the lifting control portion 5 includes a hydraulic cylinder 52, the drilling portion 6 includes a drilling motor 61 and a drill 62 mounted at an output end of the drilling motor 61, the drilling motor 61 is mounted at an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 52, and one end of the second transmission rod 24 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 52.

The hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the drilling motor 61 and the second transmission rod 24 to reciprocate, so as to drive the drill bit 62 to reciprocate towards the supporting portion 7, when the drilling motor 61 drives the drill bit 62 to move towards the supporting portion 7, so as to drive the drill bit 62 to rotate, so as to perform drilling treatment on the plate, and the second transmission rod 24 can drive the conveying motor 31 to reciprocate, so as to drive the rotating wheel 32 to reciprocate.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, two sets of the supporting portions 7 are disposed on one side of the base 1, and a plurality of rollers 71 are rotatably disposed on one side of the two sets of the supporting portions 7 away from the base 1 along a length direction.

By arranging the plates on one side of the two sets of supporting parts 7, the rollers 71 are used for supporting the plates, so that when the rotating wheel 32 acts on the edge of the plates to drive the plates to move, the friction force between the plates and the supporting parts 7 can be reduced, and the plates can be guaranteed to move smoothly.

In another embodiment, the conveying part 3 may further include a conveying motor 31 and a conveying gear elastic member 28, the conveying motor 31 is slidably mounted on one side of the base 1, the conveying gear is mounted at an output end of the conveying motor 31, the supporting part 7 is far away from one side of the base 1 and is further slidably mounted with a sliding plate, a rack which can be meshed with the conveying gear is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate, the transmission part 2 may further include a first rod body and a second rod body which are hinged to each other, one end of the first rod body, which is far away from the second rod body, is connected with an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 52, and one end of the second rod body, which is far away from the first rod body, is hinged to the conveying motor 31.

When pneumatic cylinder 52 drives drilling motor 61 reciprocating motion, can drive first body of rod reciprocating motion, when drilling motor 6 removed to supporting part 7 direction, the accessible first body of rod and the second body of rod drive conveyor motor 31 and remove to supporting part 7 direction, conveying gear can with rack toothing this moment, utilize conveyor motor 31 to drive conveying gear and rotate, and then drive the slide and remove, in order to drive the panel and remove, when drilling motor 61 removed to keeping away from supporting part 7 direction, the accessible first body of rod and the second body of rod drive conveyor motor 31 and keep away from supporting part 7, and then order about conveying gear and rack separation, the plate body keeps static this moment.

In another embodiment, the lifting control part 5 may further include an electric cylinder or an air cylinder, which is not limited herein, and the drilling part 6 may further include a drill rod and a servo motor for driving the rotation rod to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, a driving portion 4 is further disposed on one side of the base 1, the driving portion 4 is configured to drive the lifting control portion 5 to move horizontally, and a moving direction of the lifting control portion 5 is perpendicular to a moving direction of the plate, so that a position of the drilling portion 6 can be further adjusted to drill holes at different positions of the plate.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, the driving portion 4 includes a driving motor 42 and a screw rod 41 installed at an output end of the driving motor 42, a sliding sleeve 51 is fixedly disposed at one end of the hydraulic cylinder 52 away from the drilling motor 61, and the sliding sleeve 51 is sleeved outside the screw rod 41 and is in threaded fit with the screw rod 41.

The screw rod 41 is driven to rotate by the motor 42, and the hydraulic cylinder 52 can be driven to translate by the screw rod 41 and the sliding sleeve 51 in threaded fit, so that the drilling motor 61 and the drill 62 are driven to translate, and drilling processing is performed on different positions of the plate.

In another embodiment, the driving portion 4 may further include an air cylinder, an output end of the air cylinder is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 52, and the air cylinder drives the hydraulic cylinder 52 to move horizontally, and also drives the drilling motor 61 and the drill 62 to move horizontally, so as to achieve drilling processing at different positions of the plate.

Referring to fig. 1, in one embodiment, a sleeve 25 is fixedly disposed at one end of the second transmission rod 24, a link 26 is telescopically engaged at one end of the sleeve 25, and one end of the link 26 away from the sleeve 25 is connected to the drilling motor 61.

When the screw rod 41 drives the hydraulic cylinder 52 and the drilling motor 61 to move, the connecting rod 26 can be driven to extend and retract along the sleeve 25.

Referring to fig. 1, in an embodiment, a bracket 11 is fixedly disposed on one side of the base 1, a first guide rail 12 is mounted on a side wall of the bracket 11, and one end of the sleeve 25, which is far away from the connecting rod 26, is in sliding fit with the first guide rail 12 through a slider.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, a scrap collecting portion 8 is further disposed between the two sets of supporting portions 7, and the scrap collecting portion 8 is used for collecting scraps generated during drilling.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in one embodiment, the scrap collecting portion 8 includes a collecting box 82, and a side of the collecting box 82 away from the base 1 is open.

The scraps generated when the drill 62 drills the sheet material may fall into the inside of the collection box 82 to be collected, so as to prevent the scraps from being splashed.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, in an embodiment, a support rod 83 is fixedly disposed on one side of the collecting box 82 facing the base 1, the support rod 83 extends into the base 1, a plurality of first tooth plates 84 are fixedly disposed on a sidewall of the rod body of the support rod 83 located inside the base 1, a through hole 13 through which the second transmission rod 24 can pass is formed on one side of the base 1, a first transmission rod 21 is rotatably disposed inside the base 1, a first gear 22 and a second gear 23 are fixedly disposed on the first transmission rod 21, a plurality of second tooth plates are fixedly disposed on a sidewall of the rod body of the second transmission rod 24 located inside the base 1, the second gear 23 is engaged with the second tooth plates, and the first gear 22 is engaged with the first tooth plates 84.

When the second transmission rod 24 moves, the first transmission rod 21 can be driven to rotate forwards and backwards through the meshing action between the second tooth piece and the second gear 23, the first gear 22 can be driven to rotate forwards when the first transmission rod 21 rotates forwards, the support rod 83 and the collection box 82 can be driven to move through the meshing action between the first gear 22 and the first tooth piece 84, the collection box 82 acts on the bottom of the plate to support the plate, the stability of the plate when the drill bit 62 drills the plate is improved, the first gear 22 can be driven to rotate backwards when the first transmission rod 21 rotates backwards, the support rod 83 and the collection box 82 are driven to move backwards, and the collection box 82 is separated from the plate so as to facilitate the movement of the plate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in an embodiment, a flexible anti-slip layer 81 is disposed on a side of the collecting box 82 away from the base 1, and by disposing the flexible anti-slip layer 81, flexible contact with a plate can be achieved, so as to improve friction of the plate, and improve stability of the plate during drilling.

In the above embodiment, the flexible anti-slip layer 81 may be a rubber layer or a silica gel layer, which is not limited herein.

In one embodiment, the elastic member 28 may be a spring or a metal spring, which is not limited herein.

Referring to fig. 3, in an embodiment, a second guide rail 14 is installed at one side of the base 1, and one side of the conveying motor 31 is in sliding fit with the second guide rail 14 through a sliding block.

In the embodiment of the invention, when drilling is carried out on a plate, the plate can be placed on one side of a supporting part 7, a drilling part 6 is driven by a lifting control part 5 to move towards the supporting part 7, the plate is drilled by the drilling part 6, when the drilling part 6 moves towards the supporting part 7, a transmission part 2 can drive a conveying part 3 to be far away from the supporting part 7, so that the conveying part 3 is separated from the plate, the plate keeps static on one side of the supporting part 7, after one-time drilling is completed, the lifting control part 5 drives the drilling part 6 to move towards the direction far away from the supporting part 7, at the moment, the transmission part 2 can drive the conveying part 3 to move towards the supporting part 7, the conveying part 3 acts on the side wall of the plate to drive the plate to move along one side of the supporting part 7, so that the plate translates a certain distance compared with the drilling part 6, and then the lifting control part 5 drives the drilling part 6 to move towards the supporting part 7 again, in order to carry out secondary drilling to panel, so reciprocal, compare in prior art, can realize the continuous drilling of panel, have the advantage that drilling effect is good and drilling efficiency is high.

Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.