Tea-seed oil production processing apparatus

文档序号:1869828 发布日期:2021-11-23 浏览:19次 中文

阅读说明:本技术 一种茶油生产处理装置 (Tea-seed oil production processing apparatus ) 是由 潘中铧 于 2021-08-13 设计创作,主要内容包括:本发明公开了一种茶油生产处理装置,涉及茶油生产设备技术领域,针对现有的茶油生产处理装置,功能单一,操作复杂,无法在挤出茶油的同时对油茶籽渣进行自动清理,不便油茶与油茶籽渣的收集,使用效果差,工作效率低的问题,现提出如下方案,包括箱体,所述箱体内固定连接有水平设置的横板,所述横板的顶部固定连接有两个对称设置的竖板,所述箱体的顶部固定安装有气缸,所述气缸的输出端固定连接有挤压板,所述挤压板与两个所述竖板滑动连接,两个所述竖板相互靠近的一侧均开设有转孔。本发明结构设计合理,操作简单,可以在油茶籽挤出油茶后对油茶籽渣自动进行处理,便于油茶籽渣与油茶的收集,使用效果好,工作效率高。(The invention discloses a tea oil production processing device, relates to the technical field of tea oil production equipment, and aims at solving the problems that the existing tea oil production processing device is single in function, complex in operation, incapable of automatically cleaning tea oil seed residues while extruding tea oil, inconvenient for collecting the tea oil and the tea oil seed residues, poor in use effect and low in working efficiency. The oil tea seed residue processing device is reasonable in structural design and simple in operation, can automatically process the oil tea seed residues after the oil tea seeds extrude the oil tea, is convenient for collecting the oil tea seed residues and the oil tea, and is good in using effect and high in working efficiency.)

1. The tea oil production and treatment device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a horizontally arranged transverse plate (2) is fixedly connected in the box body (1), two symmetrically arranged vertical plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate (2), an air cylinder (4) is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body (1), an extrusion plate (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder (4), the extrusion plate (5) is in sliding connection with the two vertical plates (3), a rotary hole (6) is formed in one side, close to each other, of the two vertical plates (3), the same fixed shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side and the rear side of the rotary hole (6), a guide wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the fixed shaft (7), two symmetrically arranged pull wires (9) are fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (5), and the bottom ends of the two pull wires (9) penetrate through the transverse plate (2) and are fixedly connected with a bottom plate (10), the bottom fixedly connected with first spring (11) of bottom plate (10), the bottom of first spring (11) with the bottom inner wall fixed connection of box (1), act as go-between (9) and corresponding leading wheel (8) roll connection, fixedly connected with first fixed axle (12) on the rear side inner wall of box (1), it is connected with first axis of rotation (13) to rotate on the rear side inner wall of box (1), it is equipped with first gear (14) to rotate the cover on first fixed axle (12), fixed cover is equipped with first disc (15) and first incomplete gear (20) on first axis of rotation (13), the movable cover is equipped with first reel (16) on first disc (15), the top sliding connection of diaphragm (2) has first rack (21) of level setting, the one end fixedly connected with push pedal (22) of first rack (21), first gear (14) with first incomplete gear (20) all with first rack (21) meshes mutually, first gear (14) with first incomplete gear (20) looks adaptation is located the right side sliding connection has movable plate (25) on riser (3), one side fixedly connected with dead lever (26) of movable plate (25), dead lever (26) with box (1) swing joint, fixedly connected with second rack (27) that the level set up on dead lever (26), it is connected with second axis of rotation (28) to rotate on the rear side inner wall of box (1), fixedly connected with second fixed axle (29) on the rear side inner wall of box (1), the cover is equipped with second gear (30) on second fixed axle (29), fixed cover is equipped with second disc (31) and second incomplete gear (36) on second axis of rotation (28), second reel (32) is swing joint to second disc (31), place on the bottom inner wall of box (1) and collect frame (39), one side fixedly connected with dust box (40) of box (1).

2. Preferably, a first annular ratchet is arranged at the center of the first disc (15), a plurality of first pawls (17) are rotatably connected to the front side of the first disc (15), a plurality of first fixing seats (18) are fixedly connected to the front side of the first disc (15), a second spring (19) is fixedly connected between each first pawl (17) and the corresponding first fixing seat (18), and the first pawls (17) are all meshed with the first annular ratchet.

3. Preferably, a second annular ratchet is arranged at the center of the second disc (31), a plurality of second pawls (33) are rotatably connected to the front side of the second disc (31), a plurality of second fixing seats (34) are fixedly connected to the front side of the second disc (31), a third spring (35) is fixedly connected between each second pawl (33) and the corresponding second fixing seat (34), and the plurality of second pawls (33) are all meshed with the second annular ratchet.

4. Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the dust-proof box (40) and the inner wall of the other side of the box body (1) are both provided with openings, and the two openings are communicated.

5. Preferably, a sliding groove (37) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body (1), one end, far away from the vertical plate (3), of the fixing rod (26) is rotatably connected with a roller (38), and the roller (38) is connected in the sliding groove (37) in a rolling mode.

6. Preferably, be located the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod on riser (3), the connecting rod is close to the one end fixedly connected with guide holder of incomplete gear of second (36), the guiding hole has been seted up at the top of guide holder, install the damping in the guiding hole and glue, second rack (27) sliding connection be in the guiding hole.

7. Preferably, the side of the vertical plate (3) positioned on the left side and the inner wall of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with U-shaped plates (24), and the two U-shaped plates (24) are respectively matched with the corresponding first reel (16) and the second reel (32).

8. Preferably, the top of the transverse plate (2) is fixedly connected with two stabilizing seats (23), and the two stabilizing seats (23) are both in sliding connection with the first rack (21).

9. Preferably, the two pull wires (9) are wound for one turn on the corresponding first reel (16) and second reel (32), and the first reel (16) and second reel (32) are both in rolling connection with the corresponding pull wires.

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tea oil production equipment, in particular to a tea oil production treatment device.

Background

Tea oil, commonly known as Camellia seed oil, is also called Camellia oil and Camellia seed oil, is pure natural high-grade edible plant oil extracted from the mature seeds of common Camellia oleifera (Camellia oleifera Abel) of Camellia plants in the family of Camellia, and has golden or light yellow color, pure quality, clarity, transparency, fragrant smell and pure taste. With the development of society, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and the demand for tea oil is also increasing, so a tea oil production and treatment device is urgently needed.

However, current tea-seed oil production processing apparatus, the function singleness, the operation is complicated, can't carry out automatic clearance to tea-oil camellia seed sediment when extruding tea-seed oil, and the collection of inconvenient tea-oil camellia and tea-oil camellia seed sediment, the result of use is poor, and work efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects that the existing tea oil production processing device is single in function, complex in operation, incapable of automatically cleaning tea-oil tree seed residues while extruding tea oil, inconvenient for collecting the tea-oil tree and the tea-oil tree seed residues, poor in using effect and low in working efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a tea oil production processing device comprises a box body, wherein a horizontal plate is fixedly connected in the box body, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected with two vertical plates which are symmetrically arranged, the top of the box body is fixedly provided with an air cylinder, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, the extrusion plate is in sliding connection with the two vertical plates, one sides of the two vertical plates which are close to each other are respectively provided with a rotating hole, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the rotating hole are fixedly connected with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with a guide wheel, the top of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with two pull wires which are symmetrically arranged, the bottom ends of the two pull wires penetrate through the horizontal plate and are fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first spring, the bottom end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, and the pull wires are in rolling connection with the corresponding guide wheels, the improved structure of the automatic feeding device comprises a box body, a first fixing shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the box body, a first gear is rotatably sleeved on the first fixing shaft, a first disc and a first incomplete gear are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft, a first reel is movably sleeved on the first disc, a first rack horizontally arranged is slidably connected to the top of a transverse plate, a push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first rack, the first gear and the first incomplete gear are both meshed with the first rack, the first gear is matched with the first incomplete gear, a moving plate is slidably connected to the vertical plate on the right side, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the moving plate, the fixing rod is movably connected with the box body, and a second rack horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to the fixing rod, rotate on the rear side inner wall of box and be connected with the second axis of rotation, fixedly connected with second fixed axle on the rear side inner wall of box, it is equipped with the second gear to rotate the cover on the second fixed axle, fixed cover is equipped with second disc and the incomplete gear of second in the second axis of rotation, swing joint has the second reel on the second disc, placed on the bottom inner wall of box and collected the frame, one side fixedly connected with dust-proof box of box.

Preferably, a first annular ratchet is arranged at the center of the first disc, a plurality of first pawls are rotatably connected to the front side of the first disc, a plurality of first fixing seats are fixedly connected to the front side of the first disc, second springs are fixedly connected between the first pawls and the corresponding first fixing seats, and the first pawls are all meshed with the first annular ratchet.

Preferably, a second annular ratchet is arranged at the center of the second disk, a plurality of second pawls are rotatably connected to the front side of the second disk, a plurality of second fixing seats are fixedly connected to the front side of the second disk, third springs are fixedly connected between the second pawls and the corresponding second fixing seats, and the plurality of second pawls are all meshed with the second annular ratchet.

Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the dust-proof box and the inner wall of the other side of the box body are both provided with openings, and the two openings are communicated.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the box body, the fixing rod is far away from one end of the vertical plate and is rotatably connected with a roller, and the roller is connected in the sliding groove in a rolling mode.

Preferably, be located the right side fixedly connected with connecting rod on the riser, the connecting rod is close to the one end fixedly connected with guide holder of the incomplete gear of second, the guiding hole has been seted up at the top of guide holder, install the damping and glue in the guiding hole, second rack sliding connection is in the guiding hole.

Preferably, be located the left one side of riser with equal fixedly connected with U template on the one side inner wall of box, two the U template respectively with corresponding first reel and second reel looks adaptation.

Preferably, the top of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with two stabilizing seats, and the two stabilizing seats are both in sliding connection with the first rack.

Preferably, two pull wires are wound for one circle on the corresponding first reel and the corresponding second reel, and the first reel and the second reel are in rolling connection with the corresponding pull wires.

According to the tea oil production processing device, when the extrusion plate moves downwards, the two pull wires are driven to move downwards, the first reel moves clockwise, the second reel rotates anticlockwise, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft do not rotate under the action of the first pawl and the second pawl, and the effect of oil extrusion of the extrusion plate is achieved in a matched mode;

according to the tea oil production processing device, when the extrusion plate moves upwards, under the action of the elastic force of the first spring, the first reel rotates anticlockwise, the second reel rotates clockwise, and the effects of pushing waste residues and resetting the push plate and the movable plate are achieved in a matched mode;

the oil tea seed residue processing device is reasonable in structural design and simple in operation, can automatically process the oil tea seed residues after the oil tea seeds extrude the oil tea, is convenient for collecting the oil tea seed residues and the oil tea, and is good in using effect and high in working efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a tea oil processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a tea oil processing apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of a tea oil production and treatment device according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of part B of a tea oil production processing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a part C of a tea oil production processing device according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a portion D of a tea oil production processing device according to the present invention;

fig. 7 is a side view of a stabilizing base of a tea oil production processing device according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a transverse plate; 3. a vertical plate; 4. a cylinder; 5. a pressing plate; 6. hole turning; 7. a fixed shaft; 8. a guide wheel; 9. a pull wire; 10. a base plate; 11. a first spring; 12. a first fixed shaft; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. a first gear; 15. a first disc; 16. a first reel; 17. a first pawl; 18. a first fixed seat; 19. a second spring; 20. a first incomplete gear; 21. a first rack; 22. pushing the plate; 23. a stabilizing base; 24. a U-shaped plate; 25. moving the plate; 26. fixing the rod; 27. a second rack; 28. a second rotating shaft; 29. a second fixed shaft; 30. a second gear; 31. a second disc; 32. a second reel; 33. a second pawl; 34. a second fixed seat; 35. a third spring; 36. a second incomplete gear; 37. a chute; 38. a roller; 39. a collection frame; 40. dust-proof box.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-7, one embodiment provided by the present solution: a tea oil production processing device comprises a box body 1, a horizontal plate 2 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected in the box body 1, two vertical plates 3 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 2, an air cylinder 4 is fixedly installed at the top of the box body 1, an extrusion plate 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the air cylinder 4, the extrusion plate 5 is in sliding connection with the two vertical plates 3, rotating holes 6 are respectively formed in one side, close to each other, of the two vertical plates 3, the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of each rotating hole 6 are fixedly connected with a same fixed shaft 7, guide wheels 8 are rotatably connected to the fixed shafts 7, two pull wires 9 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 5, the bottom ends of the two pull wires 9 penetrate through the horizontal plate 2 and are fixedly connected with a bottom plate 10, a first spring 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 10, the bottom end of the first spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, and the pull wires 9 are in rolling connection with the corresponding guide wheels 8, a first fixed shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1, a first rotating shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the box body 1, a first gear 14 is rotatably sleeved on the first fixed shaft 12, a first disc 15 and a first incomplete gear 20 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 13, a first reel 16 is movably sleeved on the first disc 15, a horizontally arranged first rack 21 is slidably connected to the top of the transverse plate 2, one end of the first rack 21 is fixedly connected with a push plate 22, the first gear 14 and the first incomplete gear 20 are both meshed with the first rack 21, the first gear 14 is matched with the first incomplete gear 20, a vertical plate 3 on the right side is slidably connected with a vertical plate 25, a fixed rod 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate 25, the fixed rod 26 is movably connected with the box body 1, a horizontally arranged second rack 27 is fixedly connected to the fixed rod 26, the rear inner wall of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 28, the rear inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 29, the second fixed shaft 29 is rotatably sleeved with a second gear 30, the second rotating shaft 28 is fixedly sleeved with a second disc 31 and a second incomplete gear 36, the second disc 31 is movably connected with a second reel 32, the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a collecting frame 39, and one side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a dust-proof box 40.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the two wires 9 are wound one turn around the corresponding first and second reels 16, 32, and the first and second reels 16, 32 are each in rolling connection with the corresponding wire, facilitating the rotation of the first and second rotary shafts 13, 28.

Referring to fig. 2, in this embodiment, two stabilizing seats 23 are fixedly connected to the top of the transverse plate 2, and the two stabilizing seats 23 are both slidably connected to the first rack 21, so that the first rack 21 slides more stably.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the inner walls of one side of the dust-proof box 40 and the inner wall of the other side of the box body 1 are both provided with openings, and the two openings are communicated with each other, so as to reduce the probability of dust pollution to the box body 1.

Referring to fig. 3, in the embodiment, U-shaped plates 24 are fixedly connected to one side of the left riser 3 and one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, the two U-shaped plates 24 are respectively matched with the corresponding first reel 16 and the second reel 32, and the U-shaped plates 24 have a limiting effect on the first reel 16 and the second reel 32.

Referring to fig. 4, in the present embodiment, a first annular ratchet is disposed at a center of the first disk 15, a plurality of first pawls 17 are rotatably connected to a front side of the first disk 15, a plurality of first fixing seats 18 are fixedly connected to a front side of the first disk 15, a second spring 19 is fixedly connected between each first pawl 17 and the corresponding first fixing seat 18, and the plurality of first pawls 17 are all engaged with the first annular ratchet to facilitate rotation of the first rotating shaft 13.

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 3 on the right side, the connecting rod is close to the one end fixedly connected with guide holder of the incomplete gear 36 of second, the guide hole has been seted up at the top of guide holder, the damping glue is installed in the guide hole, and the second rack 27 sliding connection is in the guide hole, is convenient for remove the second rack 27.

Referring to fig. 5, in this embodiment, a sliding groove 37 is formed in an inner wall of one side of the box body 1, a roller 38 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod 26 away from the vertical plate 3, and the roller 38 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 37, so that the fixing rod 26 can be moved conveniently.

Referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, a second annular ratchet is disposed at a center of the second disk 31, a plurality of second pawls 33 are rotatably connected to a front side of the second disk 31, a plurality of second fixing seats 34 are fixedly connected to a front side of the second disk 31, a third spring 35 is fixedly connected between each second pawl 33 and the corresponding second fixing seat 34, and each of the plurality of second pawls 33 is engaged with the second annular ratchet to facilitate rotation of the second rotating shaft 28.

Firstly, putting tea-oil tree seeds into a box body 1 through a feeding hole, starting a cylinder 4, pushing an extrusion plate 5 to slowly move downwards by the output end of the cylinder 4, driving the top ends of two stay wires 9 to move by the movement of the extrusion plate 5, stretching two first springs 11, rotating a first reel 16 clockwise, rotating a second reel 32 anticlockwise, rotating a first pawl 17 in a first annular ratchet, resetting by a second spring 19, rotating a second pawl 33 in a second annular ratchet, resetting by a third spring 35, not rotating the first rotating shaft 13 and the second rotating shaft 28, starting the cylinder 4 to move the extrusion plate 5 upwards after the extrusion plate 5 finishes extrusion, rotating the first reel 16 anticlockwise under the action of the elasticity of the first spring 11, rotating the second reel 32 clockwise, driving the first rotating shaft 13 anticlockwise under the action of a plurality of first pawls 17 by the first reel 16, the second reel 32 drives the second rotating shaft 28 to rotate clockwise under the action of the plurality of second pawls 33, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the first incomplete gear 20 to be firstly meshed with the first rack 21, the first rack moves rightwards, the first incomplete gear 20 is then meshed with the first gear 14 to drive the first gear 14 to rotate clockwise, finally, the first gear 14 is meshed with the first rack 21 to drive the first rack 21 to move leftwards, the effect that the push plate 22 pushes the camellia seed residues and resets is achieved in a matching mode, the second rotating shaft 28 drives the second incomplete gear 36 to rotate clockwise, the second incomplete gear 36 is meshed with the second rack 27 to drive the second rack 27 to move upwards, the second incomplete gear 36 is then meshed with the second rack 30 to drive the camellia seed residues to rotate anticlockwise, and finally, the second gear 30 is then meshed with the second rack 27 to drive the second rack 27 to move downwards, and the effect that the moving plate 25 moves upwards and resets is achieved in a matching mode.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

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